Research in Sports Medicine最新文献

Effect of one-week New Zealand blackcurrant extract on rowing performance and cognitive function in National team male rowers.

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-26 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2455971

Alireza Naderi, Mohammad Ali Gharaat, Erfan Berjisian, Mark E T Willems, Shima Mojtahedi, Amirali Goli, Leila Dehghankar, Majid S Koozehchian

{"title":"Effect of one-week New Zealand blackcurrant extract on rowing performance and cognitive function in National team male rowers.","authors":"Alireza Naderi, Mohammad Ali Gharaat, Erfan Berjisian, Mark E T Willems, Shima Mojtahedi, Amirali Goli, Leila Dehghankar, Majid S Koozehchian","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2455971","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2455971","url":null,"abstract":"This research investigated the impact of New Zealand blackcurrant (NZBC) on 2000-meter rowing ergometer performance and cognitive abilities. Nine trained male rowers from Iran's national team participated in a double-blind, placebo-controlled crossover study, undergoing three sessions with NZBC (600 mg∙day-1), placebo (PL), and control (CL) treatments over seven days, followed by a 14-day washout period. Participants completed a 2000-meter ergometer test provided self-reported ratings of perceived exertion (RPE) and completed a cognitive function assessment five minutes following the rowing exercise. Findings indicated no significant ergogenic benefits from NZBC supplementation (420 ± 12 s) compared to PL (424 ± 15 s) and CL (423 ± 14 s), despite showing a minimal effect size (Cohen's d = 0.23). Six subjects had negligible enhancements in performance. No changes were seen in cognitive function or RPE (p > 0.05). A seven-day regimen of NZBC did not enhance rowing performance, cognitive function, or RPE.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association between magnetic resonance imaging use and recovery time following concussion: a CARE consortium study.

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2453684

Reid A Syrydiuk, Adrian J Boltz, Landon B Lempke, Kathryn van Pelt, Vinodh Balendran, Katie Scott, Michael Vesia, Bruno Giordani, Michael A McCrea, Thomas W McAllister, Steven P Broglio

{"title":"Association between magnetic resonance imaging use and recovery time following concussion: a CARE consortium study.","authors":"Reid A Syrydiuk, Adrian J Boltz, Landon B Lempke, Kathryn van Pelt, Vinodh Balendran, Katie Scott, Michael Vesia, Bruno Giordani, Michael A McCrea, Thomas W McAllister, Steven P Broglio","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2453684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2453684","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers may implement magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to evaluate neurophysiological metrics (e.g. connectivity) in athletes with sports-related concussion (SRC). MRI usage has been purported to exacerbate symptoms that mimic SRC symptomatology, possibly influencing recovery. The present study examined MRI use on SRC recovery outcomes in collegiate athletes. Ninety student-athletes (45 with MRI acutely post-SRC, 45 non-MRI) from four collegiate sites were analysed. Multivariable Cox proportional hazard regressions were used to measure the SRC recovery risk [return-to-play (RTP) initiation (RTP-I) and unrestricted RTP] with hazard ratios (HR) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CI). No hazard differences for median days to RTP-I [MRI: 10, interquartile range (IQR) = 7-15; non-MRI: 7 (IQR = 4-9)] were observed (HR = 0.75; 95% CI: 0.28-1.21). No hazard differences for median days to RTP [(MRI: 17 (IQR = 11-60); non-MRI: 12 (IQR = 8-24)] were observed (HR = 0.77; 95% CI: 0.29-1.26). MRI use post-SRC does not affect recovery; researchers/clinicians can employ such a procedure without affecting athlete recovery.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143024327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparing elbow injury risks in collegiate softball and baseball athletes: previous involvement in softball versus baseball. 比较大学垒球和棒球运动员肘部损伤的风险：以前参与垒球和棒球。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2456631

Yuka Tsukahara, Erika Jyoto, Rie Sato

{"title":"Comparing elbow injury risks in collegiate softball and baseball athletes: previous involvement in softball versus baseball.","authors":"Yuka Tsukahara, Erika Jyoto, Rie Sato","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2456631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2456631","url":null,"abstract":"Overhead throwing sports, such as baseball and softball, pose a risk of upper extremity injuries, including the elbow. Studies on overhead throwing sports among female athletes is scarce compared to their male counterparts. A total of 329 athletes (271 softball, 58 baseball) aged 18-22 years participated in the study and answered an anonymous survey regarding their personal backgrounds and elbow injuries. The most common diagnosis among the 61 athletes who reported having elbow injuries diagnosed by a physician was ulnar collateral ligament injuries (29.5%). In addition, a total of 15.5% of athletes did not seek medical attention from a physician despite experiencing discomfort in their elbow, with time constraints being the most common reason. Athletes engaged in competitive baseball before college had a significantly elevated likelihood of experiencing elbow injuries and discomfort compared to those who engaged in non-overhead throwing sports (Odds ratio = 3.84, 95% CI 1.16-12.72, p = 0.028) but engaging in softball prior to college was not a significant risk factor for sustaining elbow injuries. Playing competitive baseball prior to college emerged as a risk factor for sustaining elbow injuries among Japanese female collegiate softball and baseball athletes.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143010678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of sodium bicarbonate on 200 m time trial performance and physiological responses in swimmers: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2456630

Dongxiang Huang, Xiaobing Wang, Hideki Takagi, Zhongzheng Wang, Chen Wang, Ling Yang, Bo Huang

引用次数: 0

The relationship between chronic ankle instability and sleep behaviour. 慢性脚踝不稳定与睡眠行为之间的关系。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-21 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2456628

Colleen M Vogel, Ji Yeon Choi, Michaela A Schenkelberg, Brian A Knarr, Adam B Rosen

{"title":"The relationship between chronic ankle instability and sleep behaviour.","authors":"Colleen M Vogel, Ji Yeon Choi, Michaela A Schenkelberg, Brian A Knarr, Adam B Rosen","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2456628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2456628","url":null,"abstract":"Chronic Ankle Instability (CAI) is a condition characterized by giving-way episodes, instability and recurrent ankle sprains. Poor sleep can increase the risk of musculoskeletal injury and sleep is known to be an important aspect of injury recovery. However, the effect sleep has on those with CAI as well as its risk for recurrent episodes of giving-way remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between sleep behaviour and giving-way episodes associated with CAI. Twenty-five participants with CAI (11 M/14 F, age = 22.9 ± 2.7 years, height = 171.9 ± 8.9 cm, mass = 76.7 ± 15.9 kg) were included in this study. All participants completed baseline patient-reported outcome measures and wore a fitness tracker that measured sleep for 1 month. Seven participants had a giving-way (GW, no-giving way = NWG) episode. Those with a giving-way episode spent significantly less time asleep (GW = 325.3 ± 63.2 min, NGW = 413.9 ± 49.5 min, p < 0.001, d = 1.659), less time in bed (GW = 384.9 ± 79.0 min, NGW = 473.1 ± 55.0 min, p = 0.002, d = 1.419), less minutes in REM (GW = 59.9 ± 19.9 min, NGW = 93.5 ± 25.4 min, p = 0.002, d = 1.400) and less minutes in light sleep (GW = 197.6 ± 51.5 min, NGW = 250.2 ± 34.4 min, p = 0.003, d = 1.328) compared to those without. In conclusion, this study shows that individuals with CAI who suffered a giving-way episode had poorer sleep behaviour the night before an episode.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143010682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hidden support for the lionesses: a breast/bra intervention. 雌狮的隐性支持：乳房/胸罩干预。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-21 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2024.2357761

Joanna Wakefield-Scurr, Melissa Jones, Brogan Jones, Emily Whatling, Ritan Mehta

{"title":"Hidden support for the lionesses: a breast/bra intervention.","authors":"Joanna Wakefield-Scurr, Melissa Jones, Brogan Jones, Emily Whatling, Ritan Mehta","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2357761","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2357761","url":null,"abstract":"Despite health and performance benefits of appropriate breast support in sport, elite women athletes' knowledge of breasts/bras is poor leading to poor bra choices, breast pain and performance decrements. This multiphase intervention assessed breast/bra issues and preferences, individually prescribed sports bras and evaluated outcomes for the England Senior Women footballers. Breast/bra workshops were delivered to England players; all 36 completed pre-intervention surveys and breast/bra assessments, before being prescribed bras six weeks before European and World Championships (2022, 2023). 24 players completed post-intervention surveys. Pre-intervention outcomes identified poor knowledge, poor bra fit, many bra issues, and cultural sensitivities. Breast pain was prevalent (61%), with 25% reporting clinically significant breast pain. Post-intervention, players reported significant improvements with prescribed sports bras. 91% reported improvements in knowledge and benefiting from the intervention. This successful intervention provided an evidence-base for ongoing breast health initiatives with England Teams, plus roll-out to all levels of women's football.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141070768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Change in interleukin (IL)-6, 8, and 10 and its association with an increase in core temperature following a 7-mile running race in the warm weather. 在温暖天气下进行 7 英里长跑比赛后，白细胞介素 (IL)-6、8 和 10 的变化及其与核心体温升高的关系。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2024.2428602

Yasuki Sekiguchi, Yuri Hosokawa, Ekow Dadzie, Virgilio Lopez, Joseph J Bivona, Staci N Thornton, John F Jardine, Douglas J Casa, Elaine C Lee

{"title":"Change in interleukin (IL)-6, 8, and 10 and its association with an increase in core temperature following a 7-mile running race in the warm weather.","authors":"Yasuki Sekiguchi, Yuri Hosokawa, Ekow Dadzie, Virgilio Lopez, Joseph J Bivona, Staci N Thornton, John F Jardine, Douglas J Casa, Elaine C Lee","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2428602","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2428602","url":null,"abstract":"The purposes of this study were 1) to investigate if cytokines were increased following a running road-race, and 2) to examine associations between cytokines and hyperthermia. Seventy-seven recreational runners participated in this study which occurred at the 7-mile race in the heat (ambient temperature, 25.0-26.7°C; %RH, 56.7-79.0 ± 5.0%). Before and following the race, blood draws were performed to measure circulating inflammatory cytokines. Core temperature was measured using an ingestible thermistor throughout the race. Core temperature was significantly higher at post-race (39.5 ± 0.7°C) than pre-race (36.9 ± 0.4°C, p < 0.001). IL-6, IL-8, and IL-10 significantly increased at post-race (IL-6, 48.0 ± 22.3 pg⋅ml-1; IL-8, 63.8 ± 23.9 pg⋅ml-1; IL-10, 29.2 ± 20.0 pg⋅ml-1) compared to pre-race (IL-6, 28.4 ± 13.6 pg⋅ml-1; IL-8, 53.2 ± 19.4 pg⋅ml-1; IL-10, 18.6 ± 11.9 pg⋅ml-1, p < 0.001). A greater increase in core temperature pre- to post-race was predicted by the faster finish time, a greater increase in IL-6, and greater body mass loss during the race (r2 = 0.298, p < 0.001). Small associations were found between IL-8 and core temperature at post-race (r = 0.255, p = 0.025). In conclusion, cytokines concentrations and core temperature increased following the race. Moreover, post-race hyperthermia is associated with increased IL-6, faster finish times, and higher body mass losses.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"107-116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142627110","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Incidence and burden of 671 injuries in professional women footballers: time to focus on context-specific injury risk reduction strategies. 职业女足运动员 671 次受伤的发生率和负担：是时候关注针对具体情况的减少受伤风险战略了。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-19 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2024.2367199

Olivier Materne, Faye Bennett, Ashley Sweeney, Jamie Ramsden, Chris Milne, Mark Waller, Karim Chamari, Barry Drust

{"title":"Incidence and burden of 671 injuries in professional women footballers: time to focus on context-specific injury risk reduction strategies.","authors":"Olivier Materne, Faye Bennett, Ashley Sweeney, Jamie Ramsden, Chris Milne, Mark Waller, Karim Chamari, Barry Drust","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2367199","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2367199","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the extent of injury incidence and burden in a professional women football team of the Scottish Women's Premier League during two seasons. All injuries causing time-loss or required medical attention were recorded prospectively. A total of 671 injuries, 570 requiring medical attention and 101 causing time-loss were recorded in 41 players. Injuries occurring with National Team resulted in 12% of the club's international players' lay-off. Overall injury incidence was 11.1/1000-hours and burden was 368.9 days/1000-hours. Injury incidence (23.9/1000-hours vs 8.2/1000-hours) and burden (1049.8 days/1000-hours vs 215.1 days/1000-hours) were higher for match compared to training. Foremost mechanism of match injury burden was indirect-contact, which was different than the non-contact predominantly observed for training injury burden. Injury incidence, burden and patterns differed between training, match and playing positions. Tailoring injury-risk reduction strategies considering context, circumstances and playing position deserve consideration to enhance player's injury resilience in professional women footballers.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"10-28"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141427469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using complex systems to understand running-related injuries. 利用复杂系统了解与跑步有关的伤害。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2024.2428597

Mabliny Thuany, Douglas Vieira, Carel Viljoen, Katja Weiss, Beat Knechtle, Thayse Natacha Gomes

{"title":"Using complex systems to understand running-related injuries.","authors":"Mabliny Thuany, Douglas Vieira, Carel Viljoen, Katja Weiss, Beat Knechtle, Thayse Natacha Gomes","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2428597","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2428597","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to investigate anthropometric and training characteristics associated with injuries in runners using a complex approach. We conducted a cross-sectional study with 97 Brazilian runners of both sexes (age: 39.1 ± 11.5 years; body mass index: 24.2 ± 4.2 kg/m2). A web survey was used for data collection, including age, sex, body weight, body height, training volume/frequency, session duration, running pace and injury information (yes or no; the number of injuries). The partial correlation parameter was used for network estimation, considering both sexes. For women, injury occurrence was positively and strongly associated with training frequency (r = 0.57) and the number of competitions (r = 0.64), while for men, a negative and strong association was found with age (r=-0.69), and positive associations were observed with BMI (r = 0.89) and training volume (r = 0.82). Network centrality showed that training session duration and the number of competitions/year presented a higher expected influence value for women (-1.47) and men (-1.31). Using a non-linear approach with Brazilian non-professional runners, training characteristics had a stronger influence on running-related injuries.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"97-106"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142627111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Tai Chi training on functionality, dynamic balance, kinesiophobia, and quality of life in athletes with functional ankle instability. 太极拳训练对功能性踝关节不稳定运动员的功能、动态平衡、运动恐惧症和生活质量的影响。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-08-04 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2024.2387350

Aynollah Naderi, Seyed Zahid Ebrahimi

{"title":"Effects of Tai Chi training on functionality, dynamic balance, kinesiophobia, and quality of life in athletes with functional ankle instability.","authors":"Aynollah Naderi, Seyed Zahid Ebrahimi","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2387350","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2024.2387350","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigated the effects of Tai Chi training on functionality, dynamic balance, kinesiophobia, and quality of life in athletes with Functional Ankle Instability (FAI). Forty-three athletes with FAI were randomly assigned to either a Tai Chi group (n = 21) or a control group (n = 22). The Tai Chi group followed a tailored exercise protocol addressing ankle instability through a three-phase progression, while the control group had no intervention but continued their usual activities. Measurements, including Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT), Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT), Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia (TSK), Short Form-12 (SF-12), figure-8 hop test, and perceived treatment effect were assessed before and after the intervention. The Tai Chi group showed significant improvements in CAIT score and SEBT reach distance compared to the control group (p < 0.001). Tai Chi exercises also reduced TSK, improved figure-8 hop score, and enhanced the physical component of SF-12 (p < 0.005), with no significant effect on the mental component of SF-12 (p = 0.7). The findings imply that Tai Chi may be a valuable consideration for athletic trainers and sports medicine professionals working with athletes with FAI.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"48-61"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141890047","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0