Research in Sports Medicine最新文献

The management of a professional footballer recovering from a surgical repair of the proximal adductor longus tendon through a return-to-performance pathway. A case report. 通过重返赛场途径对一名通过手术修复内收肌腱近端后恢复的职业足球运动员进行管理。病例报告。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2024.2399005

Andrew Mitchell, Craig Holding

引用次数: 0

Prediction of ACL-tear by lower limbs muscle strength and flexibility: a prospective cohort study in 95 female soccer players. 下肢肌肉力量和柔韧性预测acl撕裂:一项针对95名女子足球运动员的前瞻性队列研究。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2280554

Antonio Cejudo, José Manuel Armada-Zarco, Francisco Ayala, Pilar Sainz de Baranda

{"title":"Prediction of ACL-tear by lower limbs muscle strength and flexibility: a prospective cohort study in 95 female soccer players.","authors":"Antonio Cejudo, José Manuel Armada-Zarco, Francisco Ayala, Pilar Sainz de Baranda","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2280554","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2280554","url":null,"abstract":"The aims of the study were to build models using logistic regression analysis of flexibility and strength tests to prospectively predict risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament tear (ACL-tear) in female soccer (FS) players, and to determine training cut-off for risk factors of the predictive model built. A prospective cohort study of 95 female players (aged 14-33 years) was conducted. Age, anthropometric data, soccer history, lower limb range of motion (ROM) and hip maximal isometric strength (MIS) were measured. At the prospective follow-up after 12 months, 7.4% of the players had developed an ACL-tear. The model showed a significant relationship (χ2(93) = 30.531, p < 0.001) between the ACL-tear and the predictor variables (leg length, HAD-NH [hip adduction] MIS, asymmetric ROM [ankle dorsiflexion with knee extended (AD-KE) and with knee flexed (AD-KF), and HE (hip extension)], hip ROM [HIR (internal rotation) and HAB (abduction)]). The Akaike Information Criteria (AIC) and Bayesian Information Criteria (BIC) for model fit were 30.24 and 51.79, respectively. The value R2 showed good model fit, 76.5% for Nagelkerke´s R2, 71.4% for McFadden´s R2 and 67.5% for Tjur´s R2. For the screening test, cut-off for leg length of ≥0.40 m, for HIR ROM of ≤44º and for asymmetry of HE ROM of ≥5° were set, which have an acceptable (AUC ≥ 0.755) discriminatory ability for the development of ACL-tear.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"107592134","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Periodontal disease and sports performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis. 牙周病与运动成绩：系统回顾与荟萃分析。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2235048

Railson Oliveira Ferreira, Deborah Ribeiro Frazão, Maria Karolina Martins Ferreira, Marcela Baraúna Magno, Nathália Carolina Fernandes Fagundes, Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rosing, Lucianne Cople Maia, Rafael Rodrigues Lima

{"title":"Periodontal disease and sports performance: a systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Railson Oliveira Ferreira, Deborah Ribeiro Frazão, Maria Karolina Martins Ferreira, Marcela Baraúna Magno, Nathália Carolina Fernandes Fagundes, Cassiano Kuchenbecker Rosing, Lucianne Cople Maia, Rafael Rodrigues Lima","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2235048","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2235048","url":null,"abstract":"This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the association between athletic performance and periodontal disease (PD). Observational studies published up to April 2022 were searched in online databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, The Cochrane Library, LILACS, OpenGrey, and Google Scholar). PECO statement focused on studies with professional athletes (Participants) with PD (Exposition) compared to those with healthy periodontium (Comparison) and its effects on sports performance (outcome). Searches were conducted according to the PRISMA guidelines (registration protocol: 10.17605/OSF.IO/7ADH6) and risk of bias evaluation according to the Joanna Briggs Institute checklist. A total of 793 references were retrieved, of which eight were considered eligible. Two studies did not show an association between clinical PD parameters and performance. A meta-analysis with 396 participants suggested a relationship between PD and self-reported reduction in sports performance (odds ratio [OR] = 1.55; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.04-2.31; p = 0.03; I2 = 0%) with moderate quality of evidence accordingly GRADE analysis. Despite the differences in performance evaluations between studies, PD was associated with reduced self-reported sports performance. Additional studies assessing confounding factors and objective assessment of PD and performance are needed to clarify the real effect of both conditions.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10057765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring the issue of 'functionality' in isokinetic dynamometry. 探讨等速测力法中的“功能性”问题。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2260521

Matt Greig, Ben Langley

引用次数: 0

Immediate effects of Dynamic Tape™ on hip muscle activation and torque and on lower limb kinematics: A randomized controlled clinical trial. Dynamic Tape™ 对髋部肌肉激活和扭矩以及下肢运动学的直接影响：随机对照临床试验。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2220060

Victória M A V Malta, Ana C M Coelho, Ana I Teruyu, Grazielle C G Silva, Rafaela G Thomazinho, Daniel F M Lobato

{"title":"Immediate effects of Dynamic Tape™ on hip muscle activation and torque and on lower limb kinematics: A randomized controlled clinical trial.","authors":"Victória M A V Malta, Ana C M Coelho, Ana I Teruyu, Grazielle C G Silva, Rafaela G Thomazinho, Daniel F M Lobato","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2220060","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2220060","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to evaluate the immediate effect of Dynamic TapeTM (DT) on hip muscle activation and torque and on lower limb kinematics. Forty-five healthy, recreationally active women were randomly assigned to three groups: 1) submitted to the application of DT in the active form in the gluteus medius (GMed) muscle (BG; n = 15), 2) submitted to the application of DT in the placebo form in the GMed muscle (PG; n = 15), and 3) not submitted to any intervention (CG; n = 15). Participants were evaluated for GMed and gluteus maximus (GMax) muscle activation in a maximal voluntary isometric contraction, simultaneously with the assessment of the hip abductor and extensor torques, as well as during two functional tasks - single leg squat (SLS) and jump landing + maximum vertical jump (VJ) - simultaneously with a 2-D kinematic assessment of the lower limb. After DT application in BG, there was a significant decrease in the hip abductor time to peak torque (P = 0.004), hip extensor torque (P = 0.02), excursion to hip adduction (P = 0.007), and to knee flexion (P = 0.02) during the SLS, as well as in GMed activation during VJ (P < 0.05). DT was able to reduce GMed activation and modify lower limb torque and kinematics.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9918596","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Some problems of research exploring sex differences in sport-related concussions: a narrative review. 探索运动相关脑震荡性别差异研究的一些问题：叙述性综述。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-19 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2271604

Dominic Malcolm

引用次数: 0

Patellofemoral pain and musculoskeletal features in young pre- and post-pubertal female dancers. 青春期前后年轻女舞蹈演员的髌骨股骨疼痛和肌肉骨骼特征。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-07-23 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2235047

Nili Steinberg, Yael Sitton, Shilo Kramer, Yahav Levy, Itzhak Siev-Ner

{"title":"Patellofemoral pain and musculoskeletal features in young pre- and post-pubertal female dancers.","authors":"Nili Steinberg, Yael Sitton, Shilo Kramer, Yahav Levy, Itzhak Siev-Ner","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2235047","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2235047","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to examine associations between patellofemoral pain (PFP) and musculoskeletal features (such as tendon structure and bone properties) in young (pre- and post-pubertal) female dancers. A total of 49 dancers participated in this study (mean age 13.6 ± 2.9; weight 47.0 ± 13.2; height 153.7 ± 12.9 and body mass index (BMI) 19.4 ± 3.1) and were assessed for the following factors: dance background and Tanner stage through interviews; ultrasonography assessments of bone properties and patellar tendon structure through ultrasonographic tissue characterization and quantitative ultrasound, respectively; and anthropometric measurements, muscle strength, range of motion (ROM), hypermobility and PFP through physical examinations. PFP was found in 49% of the participants. Post-pubertal dancers with no-PFP were found to have greater muscle strength, greater radial and tibial properties, and better tendon structure compared to pre-pubertal dancers with PFP and compared to pre-pubertal dancers with no-PFP [F(2, 41) = 18.64, p < .001; F(2, 41) = 20.46, p < .001; F(2, 41) = 33.06, p < .001; and, F(2, 41) = 6.02, p = .007, respectively]. Logistic regression showed that tibial bone properties and range of movement (ROM) in hip external rotation were significantly associated with PFP [odds ratio (OR) = .889 and OR = 2.653, respectively; Cox & Snell R2 = .701]. The study revealed a high prevalence of PFP among young dancers, with low bone properties and hyperjoint ROM emerging as the main factors that are related to PFP. These findings should be addressed by medical teams, athletic trainers, and dance teachers regarding the need for implementing modifications to dance training programmes and injury-prevention strategies in young pre-pubertal dancers.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9855628","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An injury burden heat map of all men's and women's teams of a professional football club over a decade. 一个职业足球俱乐部所有男队和女队十年来的伤病负担热图。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-26 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2228959

Jon Larruskain, Jose A Lekue, Paco Angulo, Juan M Santisteban, Gontzal Diaz-Beitia, Imanol Martin-Garetxana, Susana M Gil, Iraia Bidaurrazaga-Letona, Xabier Monasterio

{"title":"An injury burden heat map of all men's and women's teams of a professional football club over a decade.","authors":"Jon Larruskain, Jose A Lekue, Paco Angulo, Juan M Santisteban, Gontzal Diaz-Beitia, Imanol Martin-Garetxana, Susana M Gil, Iraia Bidaurrazaga-Letona, Xabier Monasterio","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2228959","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2228959","url":null,"abstract":"The aim was to present a descriptive 10-season summary of injury data from all teams of a professional football club using a heat map approach. Injuries and exposure time were registered according to the FIFA consensus in all men's and women's teams from Athletic Club over 10 seasons. A team-by-injury table was created, showing the incidence, median severity, and burden in each cell. Cells were coloured based on the injury burden value using a green - yellow-red gradient (lowest to highest). The highest overall injury burden was found in the women's 2nd and 1st teams and the men's U(under)17 team (>200 days lost/1000 h). Muscle injury burden demonstrated an increasing pattern with age. Knee joint/ligament injuries, particularly anterior cruciate ligament ruptures, had the highest impact on women's teams, followed by the men's 2nd team. In comparison, ankle joint/ligament injuries had a relatively low injury burden in most teams. Growth-related injuries were the most impactful injuries in the men's U15 and younger teams, and the women's U14 team. In conclusion, epidemiological data on injuries can inform and guide injury management processes. New and improved visualization methods might be important assets when presenting injury data to key decision-makers.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10042303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hamstring-to-quadriceps activation ratio during lower-limb strengthening exercises. 下肢强化训练中腘绳肌与股四头肌的激活比。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2286355

Filipe Veeck, Jonathas Stoll de Vargas, Rúbia Anelise Trabach Godinho, Eurico N Wilhelm, Matheus Daros Pinto, Ronei Silveira Pinto

{"title":"Hamstring-to-quadriceps activation ratio during lower-limb strengthening exercises.","authors":"Filipe Veeck, Jonathas Stoll de Vargas, Rúbia Anelise Trabach Godinho, Eurico N Wilhelm, Matheus Daros Pinto, Ronei Silveira Pinto","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2286355","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2286355","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple exercises included in strength training involve greater activation of the quadriceps compared to hamstring muscles, which may lead to knee joint imbalances. The aim of this study was to examine the ratio of surface electromyography (sEMG) activity hamstring and quadriceps muscle groups (hamstring-to-quadriceps activation ratio; H:Q EMG), as well as lateral to medial hamstring activation ratio (LH:MH) in parallel squat, Romanian deadlift, hip thrust, lying leg curl and seated knee extension. The H:Q EMG was greater during lying leg curl compared to other exercises during both the concentric and eccentric phase, however the Romanian deadlift and hip thrust also resulted in relatively high H:Q EMG. Pairwise comparisons revealed that LH:MH was greater in the parallel squat compared to the Romanian deadlift and hip thrust in the concentric phase, and compared to the Romanian deadlift and hip thrust during the eccentric phase. Our data suggests that the lying leg curl promotes the greatest hamstring activation and H:Q EMG, amongst the exercises investigated, while also providing relatively homogenous LH:MH. The lying leg curl should be considered as a primary exercise in rehabilitation and training programmes, aiming to proportionally activate LH:MH and increase H:Q EMG, which may improve knee muscle balance.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138441168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of supervision and athlete age and sex on exercise-based injury prevention programme effectiveness in sport: A meta-analysis of 44 studies. 监督、运动员年龄和性别对运动损伤预防计划有效性的影响：对 44 项研究的荟萃分析。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-07 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2023.2220059

Stephanie Valentin, Linda Linton, Nicholas F Sculthorpe

{"title":"Effect of supervision and athlete age and sex on exercise-based injury prevention programme effectiveness in sport: A meta-analysis of 44 studies.","authors":"Stephanie Valentin, Linda Linton, Nicholas F Sculthorpe","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2220059","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2023.2220059","url":null,"abstract":"We aimed to evaluate the influence of supervision, athlete age and sex and programme duration and adherence on exercise-based injury prevention programme effectiveness in sport. Databases were searched for randomized controlled trials evaluating exercise-based injury prevention programme effectiveness compared to \"train-as-normal\". A random effects meta-analysis for overall effect and pooled effects by sex and supervision and meta-regression for age, intervention duration and adherence were performed. Programmes were effective overall (risk ratio (RR) 0.71) and equally beneficial for female-only (0.73) and male-only (0.65) cohorts. Supervised programmes were effective (0.67), unlike unsupervised programmes (1.04). No significant association was identified between programme effectiveness and age or intervention duration. The inverse association between injury rate and adherence was significant (β=-0.014, p = 0.004). Supervised programmes reduce injury by 33%, but there is no evidence for the effectiveness of non-supervised programmes. Females and males benefit equally, and age (to early middle age) does not affect programme effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10293112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0