Research in Sports Medicine最新文献_第2页

Injury risk profile for soccer players: identification of the risk factors for soccer-related injuries - an umbrella review. 足球运动员受伤风险概况：确定与足球有关的受伤风险因素-一项概括性审查。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-22 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2467867

Federico Genovesi, Marco Tabone, Stefano Nuara, Elena Pasquali, Alessio Rossi, Andrea Perali, Tindaro Bongiovanni

引用次数: 0

The NICA injury surveillance system: results from five years of student-athlete injury data. NICA损伤监测系统：来自5年学生运动员损伤数据的结果。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2478399

Meredith Ehn, Rachel Anders, Masaru Teramoto, Daniel M Cushman, Luke A Johnson, Aaron Provance, Stuart E Willick

{"title":"The NICA injury surveillance system: results from five years of student-athlete injury data.","authors":"Meredith Ehn, Rachel Anders, Masaru Teramoto, Daniel M Cushman, Luke A Johnson, Aaron Provance, Stuart E Willick","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2478399","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2478399","url":null,"abstract":"The National Interscholastic Cycling Association Injury Surveillance System was implemented in 2018 to characterize acute traumatic injuries and identify associated risk factors in interscholastic youth cross-country mountain bike racing in the United States. Designated reporters collected data weekly during the 2018-2022 seasons. Variables collected included demographic information, injury characteristics, and other associated factors. In 119,098 student-athlete years, there were 2,655 injury events (injury event proportion = 2.23%). The wrist/hand was the most common body part injured (23.2%), followed by head/brain (23.0%), and shoulder/clavicle (15.9%). Males experienced a higher proportion of upper limb injuries than females (57.6% and 49.6%, respectively; p < 0.001); females experienced a higher proportion of lower limb injuries than males (29.5% and 24.8%, respectively; p = 0.020). Injury event proportion decreased by 27% (p < 0.001) during the study period. Acute traumatic injuries are common but injury proportion is low. Most injuries are minor but serious injuries do occur, resulting in time-loss from riding.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"488-499"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12187547/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143625826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does accumulated physical load in different time windows affect hamstring injuries in elite football players? 不同时间窗累积体力负荷对优秀足球运动员腿筋损伤的影响？

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2468799

Marc Guitart-Trench, Javier Sanchez-Sanchez, Xavier Valle, Jorge Garcia-Unanue, Francesc Cos, Antonio Alonso-Callejo, Gil Rodas, Jose Luis Felipe

{"title":"Does accumulated physical load in different time windows affect hamstring injuries in elite football players?","authors":"Marc Guitart-Trench, Javier Sanchez-Sanchez, Xavier Valle, Jorge Garcia-Unanue, Francesc Cos, Antonio Alonso-Callejo, Gil Rodas, Jose Luis Felipe","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2468799","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2468799","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study aims to investigate how accumulated training load over different time windows (7, 14, and 28 days) influences the incidence of hamstring injuries in elite football players.Methods: A descriptive and longitudinal study was developed in 343 players in three teams (2nd Team, U-19 team, and U-18 team) from the academy of an elite football club in Spanish La Liga that also competed in the Union of European Football Associations Champions League during four seasons, from 2017/18 to 2020/21. External load variables (total distance, high-speed running, accelerations, etc.) for training and competition have been studied considering the volume variables during three different time windows along the different seasons (7 days, 14 days, and 28 days).Results: Results did not show differences in the shortest time windows (7- and 14-week periods), showing that strength and conditioning coaches should analyse longer periods of time and compare them to previous periods with the same length in order to improve workload management and reduce injury risk.Conclusions: It is important consider the accumulated load (chronic) in periods of 28 days to avoid an increase that generates a hamstring injury. The control of the training load in blocks of 28-day time windows seems essential to minimize the injury rate in football players.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"427-439"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143458720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nutrition in sport: an opportunity to balance performance, sustainability and Preventive Medicine. 运动中的营养：平衡表现、可持续性和预防医学的机会。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2525854

F Del Grosso, D Turco

{"title":"Nutrition in sport: an opportunity to balance performance, sustainability and Preventive Medicine.","authors":"F Del Grosso, D Turco","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2525854","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2525854","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores the complex interaction between sport, nutrition and sustainable foods, emphasizing how a diet based on principles of sustainability can support athletic performance, promote rapid post-training recovery and contribute to injury prevention. In addition, the long-term impact of these nutritional choices on athletes' health and the environment is analysed, offering an integrated view that connects the well-being of the individuals with the global health. Through a critical review of existing scientific literature, as well as through the examination of case studies and experimental research, this work aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the potential benefits of a sustainable diet for athletes. In particular, it highlights how specific dietary choices can, on one hand, optimize physical performance and, on the other hand, contribute to a more ethical and responsible lifestyle, in line with the growing demand for global sustainability. We also focused on how dentists, particularly those specialized in sport, also play a fundamental role in early diagnosis and in educating and guiding the most correct choices.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144542058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effects of an education and exercise-based injury prevention programme on knowledge, eccentric shoulder strength, shoulder range of motion, and thoracic range of motion among competitive youth volleyball athletes: a randomized controlled trial. 一项随机对照试验：基于教育和运动的伤害预防计划对竞技青少年排球运动员的知识、偏心肩力量、肩关节活动度和胸椎活动度的影响

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2475037

Rachel Lau, Swarup Mukherjee

{"title":"The effects of an education and exercise-based injury prevention programme on knowledge, eccentric shoulder strength, shoulder range of motion, and thoracic range of motion among competitive youth volleyball athletes: a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Rachel Lau, Swarup Mukherjee","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2475037","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2475037","url":null,"abstract":"A 12-week randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of an education and exercise-based programme among competitive youth volleyball athletes. Forty-five participants were randomized into intervention (n = 23) and control groups (n = 22). The intervention group attended the \"Education program for youth athletes\" in Week 1 and the \"Exercise program\" over 12 weeks. The education programme improved participants' knowledge scores concerning overuse injuries and the growth and maturation process during adolescence from baseline to Week 12 (p = .001). The exercise programme improved shoulder internal rotation range of motion after 12 weeks (p < .001). No significant improvements were observed for eccentric shoulder external rotation strength and thoracic rotation range of motion following the exercise programme in the intervention group. The education and exercise-based programme improved knowledge regarding overuse injuries and the adolescence growth process and shoulder internal rotation range of motion among youth volleyball athletes.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"458-474"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143573721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing post-competition recovery in judo: insights into muscle damage and performance. 评估柔道比赛后的恢复：洞察肌肉损伤和表现。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-27 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2471384

Campos B T, Penna E M, Ogando P H M, Rodrigues J G S, Albuquerque M R, Nakamura F Y, Prado L S

{"title":"Assessing post-competition recovery in judo: insights into muscle damage and performance.","authors":"Campos B T, Penna E M, Ogando P H M, Rodrigues J G S, Albuquerque M R, Nakamura F Y, Prado L S","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2471384","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2471384","url":null,"abstract":"Recovery dynamics in combat sports like judo are critical for optimizing performance and reducing injury risk. This study aimed to evaluate the time-course of physiological (creatine kinase, CK) and neuromuscular (countermovement jump, CMJ) recovery in junior judo athletes following competition. Thirteen junior-level judo athletes participated in this study. Assessments of CK and CMJ were conducted at three points: 24 hours before, 24 hours after, and 48 hours after competition. A repeated-measures ANOVA was used to analyse differences across time points, and Pearson's correlation measured associations between match duration and recovery markers. CK levels showed a significant increase 24 hours post-competition, returning to baseline by 48 hours, indicating muscle damage peaks shortly after matches. CMJ performance remained stable across all time points, suggesting a different recovery pathway for neuromuscular function. Additionally, match duration correlated with CK increase, reflecting higher physical stress. This study highlights a distinct recovery pattern for CK and CMJ, with CK peaking 24 hours post-match and CMJ showing resilience to acute competition stress. Coaches and athletes can use these findings to tailor recovery interventions, focusing on muscle recovery within the first 24 hours to optimize performance and reduce injury risk in subsequent events.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"448-457"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143524181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tibial tuberosity maturation assessment by ultrasonography and screening for Osgood-Schlatter disease in male and female children and adolescent athletes: a cross-sectional study. 男女儿童和青少年运动员胫骨结节成熟度超声评估和奥斯古德-施莱特病筛查：一项横断面研究

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2479154

Stefan Cristian Dinescu, Doru Stoica, Cristina Elena Bita, Aritina Morosanu, Nicoara Andreea-Iulia, Cirstei Mihaela, Cosma Marian Alexandru, Florentin Vreju

{"title":"Tibial tuberosity maturation assessment by ultrasonography and screening for Osgood-Schlatter disease in male and female children and adolescent athletes: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Stefan Cristian Dinescu, Doru Stoica, Cristina Elena Bita, Aritina Morosanu, Nicoara Andreea-Iulia, Cirstei Mihaela, Cosma Marian Alexandru, Florentin Vreju","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2479154","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2479154","url":null,"abstract":"Our study was aimed to describe the maturation pattern of the tibial tuberosity in association with chronological age in children and adolescent athletes. This was a single centre cross-sectional study on 116 subjects, 63 males and 53 females, with ages between 7 and 18 years. All participants were performance athletes, members of sports clubs, participating in daily training. All subjects were examined for symptoms related to Osgood-Schlatter disease (OSD) and evaluated by ultrasound of the knee in order to establish the maturation stage of the tibial tuberosity based on a 4-point scale. Tibial tuberosity maturation stage was distributed as follows: stage 1 (n = 31, 26.7%), stage 2 (n = 9, 7.8%), stage 3 (n = 27, 23.3%) and stage 4 (n = 49, 42.2%). Only three cases presented symptoms associated with OSD, which results in a very low prevalence of only 2.6%. Between the ages of 13 and 15 years, female subjects showed higher proportions of complete bone maturation compared to males. Our study provides information about the gender offset of tibial tuberosity bone maturation.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"512-524"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143650121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anthocyanin-rich New Zealand blackcurrant extract reduces treadmill running-induced gastrointestinal symptoms in the heat: pilot observations. 花青素丰富的新西兰黑加仑提取物减少跑步机运行引起的胃肠道症状在炎热：飞行员观察。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-25 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2471380

Mark E T Willems, Tess R Flood, Matthew R Kuennen, Ben J Lee

{"title":"Anthocyanin-rich New Zealand blackcurrant extract reduces treadmill running-induced gastrointestinal symptoms in the heat: pilot observations.","authors":"Mark E T Willems, Tess R Flood, Matthew R Kuennen, Ben J Lee","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2471380","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2471380","url":null,"abstract":"We examined the effect of anthocyanin-rich New Zealand blackcurrant (NZBC) extract on running-induced gastrointestinal symptoms in the heat. Recreationally active men (n = 12, age: 28 ± 6 yr, BMI: 24.5 ± 1.8 kg·m-2, <math><mover><mi>V</mi><mo>˙</mo></mover></math>O2max: 56 ± 6 mL·kg-1·min-1) volunteered. Participants dosed with 7 days of NZBC extract (CurraNZ®) (210 mg anthocyanins) or placebo. Exercise consisted of treadmill running for one hr at 65%<math><mover><mi>V</mi><mo>˙</mo></mover></math>O2max (34.1 ± 0.1°C, 40.8 ± 0.2% relative humidity) with the recording of gastrointestinal symptoms during and at 60 min following recovery in normal conditions. With placebo, 11 participants (92%) reported gastrointestinal symptoms (e.g. belching, stitch), and this was reduced to four participants (25%) with NZBC extract. Using a modified visual analog scale, the accumulated score of gastrointestinal symptoms was lower with 7-day intake of NZBC extract (placebo: 112, NZBC extract: 54, p = 0.04). The prevalence of upper, lower and other gastrointestinal symptoms was reduced (upper, placebo: 75%, NZBC extract: 25%; lower: placebo: 25%, NZBC extract: 17%; other, placebo: 50%, NZBC extract: 25%). With placebo, only two participants reported severe symptoms (one participant for dizziness and nausea with that participant still reporting those in the NZBC extract condition). Seven-day intake of New Zealand blackcurrant extract reduced the incidence of gastrointestinal symptoms during 1-h of running in hot environmental conditions. Future research should examine the efficacy of NZBC extract on exercise-associated gastrointestinal symptoms in conditions in which gastrointestinal symptoms can be expected to be severe.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"440-447"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143493404","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emerging strategies in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury prevention: from biomechanics to neuromuscular training. 前交叉韧带（ACL）损伤预防的新策略：从生物力学到神经肌肉训练。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-23 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2521477

Kecui Fu, Yang Yu, Jinhui Li, Juping Chen, Yunfeng Du, Xiujuan Xu, Delai Zhou

引用次数: 0

Nutritional intake, sports nutrition knowledge and energy availability in recreational female football players. 休闲女足运动员营养摄入、运动营养知识与能量利用。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-17 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2520528

Philip Woodbridge, Kevin Campbell-Karn, Fiona McCormack

{"title":"Nutritional intake, sports nutrition knowledge and energy availability in recreational female football players.","authors":"Philip Woodbridge, Kevin Campbell-Karn, Fiona McCormack","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2520528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2520528","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to assess the nutritional intake, sports nutrition knowledge and risk of low energy availability (LEA) and injury in recreational female football (soccer) players, a growing but understudied population. Players were recruited from Tier 4-5 clubs of the female domestic league in England (n = 54) aged 22.7 years ± 6.1, weight 64.7 kg ± 8.4, height 165.9 cm ± 5.7. Nutritional intake was quantified using 3-day food diaries, sports nutrition knowledge was assessed using the 88-item Sports Nutrition Knowledge Low Questionnaire (SNKQ) and the risk of LEA was assessed using the LEA in Females Questionnaire (LEAF-Q). LEA was identified in 55.6% of the players using the cut-off of 30 g/kg fat free mass. Mean energy intake (1730 kcal) was identified as significantly lower than energy intake targets (2195 kcal) (p < 0.001). The mean score for the SNKQ was 55.6% ± 10.6 with 29.6% identified as having poor nutritional knowledge. Nutritional knowledge had a weak positive correlation with energy intake (r = 0.305) and energy availability (r = 0.268). LEAF-Q identified 42.6% of the players as at risk of LEA and therefore injury. The results suggest that recreational female football players may be at risk of developing LEA and injury.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144310359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0