Research in Sports Medicine最新文献_第3页

Association between prolactin and history of stress fracture in elite sprinters and jumpers. 泌乳素与优秀短跑运动员和跳远运动员应力性骨折史的关系。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-18 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2494029

Yuka Tsukahara, Suguru Torii, Yukiko Taniguchi, Torao Kusakabe, Hideki Murakami, Fumihiro Yamasawa, Takao Akama

{"title":"Association between prolactin and history of stress fracture in elite sprinters and jumpers.","authors":"Yuka Tsukahara, Suguru Torii, Yukiko Taniguchi, Torao Kusakabe, Hideki Murakami, Fumihiro Yamasawa, Takao Akama","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2494029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2494029","url":null,"abstract":"To investigate the risk factor for stress fractures and the characteristics of the laboratory data in eumenorrheic female track and field athletes competing at an elite level. Elite eumenorrheic sprinters and jumpers were recruited. Bone mineral density, bone metabolism markers, 25-OH Vitamin D, and hormones, including prolactin and free testosterone were measured. Total of 84 high school and collegiate athletes were enrolled in the study and among them, 33 athletes had a history of stress fractures during or after high school. Their personal background, bone mineral density, bone metabolism markers, 25-OH Vitamin D, and free testosterone were not different between the group with a history of stress fracture and without a history of stress fracture. Prolactin levels were higher in athletes with stress fractures compared to those without (15.70 ± 10.59 ng/mL vs. 11.59 ± 5.06 ng/mL, p = 0.081), although this difference was not statistically significant. Logistic regression analysis revealed that prolactin was a significant predictive factor for stress fractures (odds ratio: 1.10; 95% CI: 1.01-1.20; p = 0.023). Prolactin may be linked to stress fractures in eumenorrheic sprinters and jumpers, and further research is needed to confirm its role as a predictive factor.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144023351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Reduced Achilles tendinopathy symptoms (e.g. stiffness), but not pain, relate to patient-perceived resolution of Achilles tendinopathy: a cross-sectional study. 减少跟腱病症状（如僵硬），而不是疼痛，与患者感知的跟腱病的解决有关：一项横断面研究。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-15 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2493082

Myles C Murphy, Fletcher Bright, George White, Ruth L Chimenti, Andrea B Mosler, Ebonie K Rio

{"title":"Reduced Achilles tendinopathy symptoms (e.g. stiffness), but not pain, relate to patient-perceived resolution of Achilles tendinopathy: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Myles C Murphy, Fletcher Bright, George White, Ruth L Chimenti, Andrea B Mosler, Ebonie K Rio","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2493082","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2493082","url":null,"abstract":"We aimed to determine whether pain, symptoms and/or physical function are associated with perceived recovery in people with current or resolved Achilles tendinopathy. We performed a cross-sectional cohort study, including people who reported having either \"current\" or \"resolved\" Achilles tendinopathy. Participants completed an online survey, including the Tendinopathy Severity Assessment- Achilles (TENDINS-A). We used multivariable binary logistic regression and reported odds ratio (OR) to quantify the strength of the association. We included 100 cases (n = 63 current, n = 37 resolved). There were no associations of age, sex, BMI, TENDINS-A (Pain) or TENDINS-A (Physical Function) with whether participants reported having current or resolved Achilles tendinopathy. However, for every 1% greater the TENDINS-A (Symptoms) there was 0.28 lower odds of a participant reporting their tendinopathy has resolved (OR = 0.972, 95% CI = 0.953 to 0.992, p = 0.007). We demonstrated a lower \"symptom\" severity but not \"pain\" severity was associated with greater patient-reported resolution of Achilles tendinopathy.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144009641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical rehabilitation strategies for young volleyball players post-meniscectomy for enhancing return-to-sport (RTS): a systematic review. 年轻排球运动员半月板切除术后的身体康复策略，以提高恢复运动（RTS）：一个系统的回顾。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2487458

Ehsan Esmaeili Nematabadi

{"title":"Physical rehabilitation strategies for young volleyball players post-meniscectomy for enhancing return-to-sport (RTS): a systematic review.","authors":"Ehsan Esmaeili Nematabadi","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2487458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2487458","url":null,"abstract":"This systematic review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of different physical rehabilitation strategies for young volleyball players after meniscectomy, focusing on tailored protocols that enhance return-to-sport (RTS) outcomes. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across multiple databases, including PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar from January 2010 to January 2025. The quality assessment of the studies was analysed using the Critical Appraisal Skills Program (CASP) tool. Furthermore, data extraction and synthesis were performed in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. This review revealed the importance of structured, personalized rehabilitation protocols that address the unique demands of volleyball. High-quality rehabilitation significantly improves physical recovery, mental fitness, and overall athletic performance. Evidence suggests that early RTS is achievable, with approximately 77% of athletes returning to sport within two months of surgery. A phased approach to rehabilitation, addressing both immediate recovery and long-term health, was shown to be essential in preventing reinjury. This systematic review supported an evidence-based, multimodal rehabilitation approach tailored to the specific needs of young volleyball players after meniscectomy. By focusing on the athlete's immediate recovery and long-term health, clinicians can improve functional outcomes and minimize the risk of re-injury.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143781140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining prior injury relative to Achilles tendon ruptures in National Basketball Association players. 检查nba球员跟腱断裂相关的先前损伤。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2481894

Adam J Petway, Reuben F Burch, David Saucier, Zachary M Gillen, Scott Epsley, Randy Forbes, Jacob Hurwitz, Josh King

{"title":"Examining prior injury relative to Achilles tendon ruptures in National Basketball Association players.","authors":"Adam J Petway, Reuben F Burch, David Saucier, Zachary M Gillen, Scott Epsley, Randy Forbes, Jacob Hurwitz, Josh King","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2481894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2481894","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine Achilles Tendon (AT) rupture and prior injury in the National Basketball Association (NBA). Publicly available data was sourced via two online databases and filtered to identify those reported as having sustained AT rupture. A full injury history was then generated for those players. A total of 51 AT ruptures were identified. Thirty-five per cent (18) had previously missed at least one game for \"Achilles tendinitis\" or \"Achilles tendon injury\" on the side of the affected limb. A further 18% were noted to have suffered plantar fasciitis or foot inflammation (9) or previous ankle injury (9). Seven previous injuries were knee related, and five were described as calf muscle injuries. The remaining three had prior soft tissue injuries to the quadriceps, hamstring or groin. Understanding any potential association between previous small time-loss injuries and large time-loss injuries such Achilles tendon ruptures is an important step in advancing injury risk mitigation strategies in professional basketball.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143674502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Test-retest reliability and concurrent validity of the unilateral seated shot-put test in patients with subacromial pain syndrome. 肩峰下疼痛综合征患者单侧坐式铅球试验的重测信度和并发效度。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-19 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2481900

Caner Kararti, Muhammed İhsan Kodak, Fatih Özyurt, Hakkı Çağdaş Basat, İsmail Özsoy, Gülşah Özsoy, Meltem Yücel Ilgar

{"title":"Test-retest reliability and concurrent validity of the unilateral seated shot-put test in patients with subacromial pain syndrome.","authors":"Caner Kararti, Muhammed İhsan Kodak, Fatih Özyurt, Hakkı Çağdaş Basat, İsmail Özsoy, Gülşah Özsoy, Meltem Yücel Ilgar","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2481900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2481900","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the test-retest reliability and concurrent validity of the Unilateral Seated Shot-Put Test (USSPT) in patients with subacromial pain syndrome (SAPS). Twenty three patients were included in the study. The participants were assessed using the USSPT for functional power; Visual analog scale (VAS) for pain at activity; Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand Questionnaire (DASH) and Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) for disability, hand-held dynamometer for shoulder flexion and shoulder abduction muscle strength, and grip strength. Test-retest reliability of the USSPT was found excellent with an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC2,1) score of 0.976, a standard error of measurement (SEM) of 12.47, and a minimum detectable change (MDC95) score of 34.54. There was high to excellent correlations between the USSPT and the SPADI (r = -0.756, p = <0.001), shoulder flexion muscle strength (r = 0.834, p = <0.001), and shoulder abduction muscle strength (r = 0.711, p = <0.001). SPADI score and shoulder flexion muscle strength were the most important factors influencing USSPT performance, accounting for 73.3% of the variance. The USSPT is a reliable and valid test for assessing upper extremity functional power.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143664181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Injury epidemiology of youth cross-country mountain biking coaches: analysis of data from the National Interscholastic Cycling Association injury surveillance system. 青少年越野山地自行车教练的损伤流行病学：来自全国校际自行车协会损伤监测系统的数据分析。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2478401

Masaru Teramoto, Daniel M Cushman, Meredith Ehn, Aaron Provance, Luke A Johnson, Jamie Egbert, Joshua Klatt, Jonathan T Finnoff, Stuart E Willick

{"title":"Injury epidemiology of youth cross-country mountain biking coaches: analysis of data from the National Interscholastic Cycling Association injury surveillance system.","authors":"Masaru Teramoto, Daniel M Cushman, Meredith Ehn, Aaron Provance, Luke A Johnson, Jamie Egbert, Joshua Klatt, Jonathan T Finnoff, Stuart E Willick","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2478401","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2478401","url":null,"abstract":"To date, no literature exists on mountain biking injuries in coaches. This study described cross-country mountain biking injuries among coaches in National Interscholastic Cycling Association (NICA) sanctioned leagues from 2018 to 2022. Data were collected using the NICA injury surveillance system (ISS), a web-based injury and exposure reporting system for youth mountain biking, and were analysed using descriptive and univariate inferential statistics. A total of 401 injury events, including 661 distinct time-loss injuries, were reported in 59,545 coach-years over five seasons, resulting in an injury event proportion of 0.67%. The median time-loss due to injury was about 31 days for all injured coaches. The most commonly injured body part was shoulder/clavicle (32.7% of all injury events), followed by head/concussion (18.0% of all injury events) and wrist/hand (17.7% of all injury events). Fracture was the most common diagnosis (27.1% of all non-head injuries). Male coaches sustained upper-limb injuries significantly more often than did female coaches (62.9% vs. 51.5%; p = 0.044), whereas the rate of lower-limb injuries was significantly higher among female coaches than male coaches (33.3% vs. 17.9%; p = 0.001). Fractures and concussions are the most common diagnoses. These findings could be used for designing future injury prevention programmes.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143658295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tibial tuberosity maturation assessment by ultrasonography and screening for Osgood-Schlatter disease in male and female children and adolescent athletes: a cross-sectional study. 男女儿童和青少年运动员胫骨结节成熟度超声评估和奥斯古德-施莱特病筛查：一项横断面研究

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2479154

Stefan Cristian Dinescu, Doru Stoica, Cristina Elena Bita, Aritina Morosanu, Nicoara Andreea-Iulia, Cirstei Mihaela, Cosma Marian Alexandru, Florentin Vreju

{"title":"Tibial tuberosity maturation assessment by ultrasonography and screening for Osgood-Schlatter disease in male and female children and adolescent athletes: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Stefan Cristian Dinescu, Doru Stoica, Cristina Elena Bita, Aritina Morosanu, Nicoara Andreea-Iulia, Cirstei Mihaela, Cosma Marian Alexandru, Florentin Vreju","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2479154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2479154","url":null,"abstract":"Our study was aimed to describe the maturation pattern of the tibial tuberosity in association with chronological age in children and adolescent athletes. This was a single centre cross-sectional study on 116 subjects, 63 males and 53 females, with ages between 7 and 18 years. All participants were performance athletes, members of sports clubs, participating in daily training. All subjects were examined for symptoms related to Osgood-Schlatter disease (OSD) and evaluated by ultrasound of the knee in order to establish the maturation stage of the tibial tuberosity based on a 4-point scale. Tibial tuberosity maturation stage was distributed as follows: stage 1 (n = 31, 26.7%), stage 2 (n = 9, 7.8%), stage 3 (n = 27, 23.3%) and stage 4 (n = 49, 42.2%). Only three cases presented symptoms associated with OSD, which results in a very low prevalence of only 2.6%. Between the ages of 13 and 15 years, female subjects showed higher proportions of complete bone maturation compared to males. Our study provides information about the gender offset of tibial tuberosity bone maturation.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143650121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The NICA injury surveillance system: results from five years of student-athlete injury data. NICA损伤监测系统：来自5年学生运动员损伤数据的结果。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2478399

Meredith Ehn, Rachel Anders, Masaru Teramoto, Daniel M Cushman, Luke A Johnson, Aaron Provance, Stuart E Willick

{"title":"The NICA injury surveillance system: results from five years of student-athlete injury data.","authors":"Meredith Ehn, Rachel Anders, Masaru Teramoto, Daniel M Cushman, Luke A Johnson, Aaron Provance, Stuart E Willick","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2478399","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2478399","url":null,"abstract":"The National Interscholastic Cycling Association Injury Surveillance System was implemented in 2018 to characterize acute traumatic injuries and identify associated risk factors in interscholastic youth cross-country mountain bike racing in the United States. Designated reporters collected data weekly during the 2018-2022 seasons. Variables collected included demographic information, injury characteristics, and other associated factors. In 119,098 student-athlete years, there were 2,655 injury events (injury event proportion = 2.23%). The wrist/hand was the most common body part injured (23.2%), followed by head/brain (23.0%), and shoulder/clavicle (15.9%). Males experienced a higher proportion of upper limb injuries than females (57.6% and 49.6%, respectively; p < 0.001); females experienced a higher proportion of lower limb injuries than males (29.5% and 24.8%, respectively; p = 0.020). Injury event proportion decreased by 27% (p < 0.001) during the study period. Acute traumatic injuries are common but injury proportion is low. Most injuries are minor but serious injuries do occur, resulting in time-loss from riding.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143625826","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The effects of an education and exercise-based injury prevention programme on knowledge, eccentric shoulder strength, shoulder range of motion, and thoracic range of motion among competitive youth volleyball athletes: a randomized controlled trial. 一项随机对照试验：基于教育和运动的伤害预防计划对竞技青少年排球运动员的知识、偏心肩力量、肩关节活动度和胸椎活动度的影响

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2475037

Rachel Lau, Swarup Mukherjee

{"title":"The effects of an education and exercise-based injury prevention programme on knowledge, eccentric shoulder strength, shoulder range of motion, and thoracic range of motion among competitive youth volleyball athletes: a randomized controlled trial.","authors":"Rachel Lau, Swarup Mukherjee","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2475037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2475037","url":null,"abstract":"A 12-week randomized controlled trial was conducted to evaluate the effects of an education and exercise-based programme among competitive youth volleyball athletes. Forty-five participants were randomized into intervention (n = 23) and control groups (n = 22). The intervention group attended the \"Education program for youth athletes\" in Week 1 and the \"Exercise program\" over 12 weeks. The education programme improved participants' knowledge scores concerning overuse injuries and the growth and maturation process during adolescence from baseline to Week 12 (p = .001). The exercise programme improved shoulder internal rotation range of motion after 12 weeks (p < .001). No significant improvements were observed for eccentric shoulder external rotation strength and thoracic rotation range of motion following the exercise programme in the intervention group. The education and exercise-based programme improved knowledge regarding overuse injuries and the adolescence growth process and shoulder internal rotation range of motion among youth volleyball athletes.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143573721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations between running activities and odds of scoring goals during professional soccer matches. 职业足球比赛中跑步活动与进球几率之间的关系。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2475038

Ermanno Rampinini, Marco Martin, Nicola Riva, Marco Riggio, Federico Donghi, Aaron J Coutts

引用次数: 0