Research in Sports Medicine最新文献_第3页

Effect of gait retraining in minimalist footwear or barefoot on running footstrike and cadence: a systematic review. 极简鞋或赤脚步态再训练对跑步步法和节奏的影响：系统回顾。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-05 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2543094

John DesRochers, Alexis Chow, David Rubin, Altamash Raja

引用次数: 0

Return to play after conservative treatment of complete adductor longus tendon rupture in a semi-professional football player: a case report with a 1-year follow up. 半职业足球运动员完全性长内收肌腱断裂保守治疗后恢复比赛：1年随访1例报告。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-08-04 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2543089

Marcos Quintana-Cepedal, Omar de la Calle, Hugo Olmedillas

{"title":"Return to play after conservative treatment of complete adductor longus tendon rupture in a semi-professional football player: a case report with a 1-year follow up.","authors":"Marcos Quintana-Cepedal, Omar de la Calle, Hugo Olmedillas","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2543089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2543089","url":null,"abstract":"This case report details the conservative management of a complete adductor longus tendon tear in a semi-professional forward footballer. The injury occurred while reaching for the ball with the uninjured limb, with the injured limb in closed kinetic chain. After confirming the injury severity with a magnetic resonance scan, the medical team opted for a conservative approach due to the small tendon retraction. Treatment was based on task progression, ensuring the player could complete exercises with tolerated pain. Rehabilitation consisted of unsupervised gym and on-field exercises progressed separately, including overall strength, mobility, adductor strength, balance, plyometrics, running, kicking and small-sided games. Additionally, pain during the squeeze test and eccentric adduction strength were assessed at different points. The player returned to play 96 days after the injury and has remained active since. The framework supported a safe return to play without surgery or the need for supervised rehabilitation sessions.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-08-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144776073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Acute effects of foam rolling on local and remote range of motion: a myofascial perspective? 泡沫滚动对局部和远程运动范围的急性影响：肌筋膜视角？

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-18 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2532525

Gianmarco Pinto, Luca Di Bartolo, Antonino Scardina, Masatoshi Nakamura, Konstantin Warneke, Antonino Patti, Marianna Bellafiore, Antonino Bianco, Ewan Thomas

{"title":"Acute effects of foam rolling on local and remote range of motion: a myofascial perspective?","authors":"Gianmarco Pinto, Luca Di Bartolo, Antonino Scardina, Masatoshi Nakamura, Konstantin Warneke, Antonino Patti, Marianna Bellafiore, Antonino Bianco, Ewan Thomas","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2532525","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2532525","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to investigate the acute local and remote effects of foam rolling (FR) applied to the knee flexors, and its influence on cervical spine range of motion (ROM). Given the anatomical continuity within the superficial back line, outcomes were also assessed at the cervical spine to explore potential myofascial chain-mediated effects. Thirty-seven participants (25.4 ± 4.28 years) completed two conditions: a control condition (CC) and an FR intervention applied exclusively to the right thigh's knee flexors. Outcome measures reported were collected both locally (right-knee flexors) and remotely (cervical spine) and included skin temperature (TsK), tissue hardness (TH), and ROM, assessed at baseline and immediately post-intervention. No significant changes in TsK were observed. TH significantly decreased in the biceps femoris (p < 0.001), semitendinosus/semimembranosus complex (p < 0.001) and right cervical region (p = 0.021), but not in the left cervical region (p = 0.279). All ROM measures showed statistically significant improvements following FR (p < 0.001 to p = 0.006), including right hip flexion, cervical flexion and extension, right and left cervical rotation, and right and left cervical inclination . FR acutely increased ROM both locally and remotely, accompanied by reductions in TH without changes in TsK. Notwithstanding the transmission of forces through myofascial chains remains a plausible explanation, the observed improvements in remote ROM, without a concomitant thermal change, may indicate the contribution of alternative mechanisms, such as neurophysiological adaptations, that warrant further investigation.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144660011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The value of oral health screening for athletes. 口腔健康检查对运动员的价值。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-15 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2532535

Julie Gallagher, Peter Fine

引用次数: 0

Repetitive head impact exposure in collegiate wrestling practices using instrumented mouthguard technology. 在大学摔跤练习中使用器械护齿器技术的重复头部撞击暴露。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-12 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2509539

Claudia Zimmerman, Enora Le Flao, Nicholas J Cecchi, Jessica A Towns, Sohrab Sami, Michael Zeineh, Gerald Grant, David B Camarillo

{"title":"Repetitive head impact exposure in collegiate wrestling practices using instrumented mouthguard technology.","authors":"Claudia Zimmerman, Enora Le Flao, Nicholas J Cecchi, Jessica A Towns, Sohrab Sami, Michael Zeineh, Gerald Grant, David B Camarillo","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2509539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2509539","url":null,"abstract":"Collegiate wrestling presents a higher risk of concussion than American football. However, there is limited research on repetitive head impact exposure in wrestling, and how it compares to football is unknown. Therefore, this study explores repetitive head impacts in Division 1 collegiate wrestlers (n = 11, age = 20 ± 2 years, 125-285 lbs) during the 2019-2020 wrestling season. Using an instrumented mouthguard, we examined impact numbers and head kinematics, including linear acceleration, angular velocity, and angular acceleration. Of the 246 true positive impacts identified, 60% were head-to-body, 30.1% head-to-head, and 9.9% head-to-ground. Although head-to-ground impacts demonstrated higher magnitudes, differences were not significant. The median PLA was 39.89 g, which is higher than previous reports of head impacts in football. This study provides insights for future wrestling research and the development of safety interventions, such as protective headgear or specialized training exercises, to reduce risks of brain trauma for wrestlers.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144619861","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Examining prior injury relative to anterior cruciate ligament tears in National Basketball Association players. 检查nba球员前十字韧带撕裂的既往损伤。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2532524

Adam J Petway, Reuben F Burch, David N Saucier, Zachary M Gillen, Ernest Rimer, Scott Epsley, Randy Forbes

{"title":"Examining prior injury relative to anterior cruciate ligament tears in National Basketball Association players.","authors":"Adam J Petway, Reuben F Burch, David N Saucier, Zachary M Gillen, Ernest Rimer, Scott Epsley, Randy Forbes","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2532524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2532524","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to determine the prior injury patterns in relationship to the subsequent new injuries of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tears within the National Basketball Association (NBA). A systematic search was performed of two publicly available online sources to aggregate the injury history of athletes who sustained anterior cruciate ligament tears within the National Basketball Association. To examine previous injury trends by mechanism of injury, each injury was then further sub-classified into three previously identified mechanisms: 1) single leg casting; 2) bilateral pro-hop; 3) single-leg landing after contact. One hundred and twenty-five occurrences of ACL injuries were reviewed between 1981 and 2023. For each ACL injury, the involved player's injury history was recorded including the injury report date, location, type/categorization, most recent game played, and days missed due to injury. Thirty-four ACL injuries were preceded by a time-loss injury (at least 1 game missed) within 90 days, including 14 within 30 days. Previous knee and/or ankle injuries occurred within one-year of 40% of the ACL tears. Understanding the link between previous minor and moderate injury and subsequent major injury will help practitioners better identify and stratify risk when considering return to competition.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144619860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative analysis of injury profiles in artistic and rhythmic gymnastics. 艺术体操与艺术体操损伤特征的比较分析。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-08 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2528860

Marija Milas, Elena Milenković, Lucija Milčić, Josipa Radaš

{"title":"Comparative analysis of injury profiles in artistic and rhythmic gymnastics.","authors":"Marija Milas, Elena Milenković, Lucija Milčić, Josipa Radaš","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2528860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2528860","url":null,"abstract":"Injuries are common in both artistic and rhythmic gymnastics due to intense training, biomechanics, and previous injuries. Despite different apparatus and movement patterns, both disciplines pose a high injury risk. This study compared injury prevalence, types, affected body regions, and risk factors between artistic and rhythmic gymnasts. A retrospective survey was conducted in gymnastics clubs with 92 female gymnasts (39 artistic, 53 rhythmic), aged 7-24 years. Since the data were not normally distributed, the Mann-Whitney U-test was used. Artistic gymnasts had a significantly higher injury rate (2.95 per career) compared to rhythmic gymnasts (0.96; p < .01). The Kruskal-Wallis test showed no significant differences across athlete categories (p = .07), but training frequency (p < .001) and experience level (p < .001) influenced injury numbers. Post hoc tests revealed that gymnasts training five times per week reported more injuries. Chi-square tests showed that shoulder, wrist, elbow, and ankle injuries were more common in artistic gymnastics. Artistic gymnasts also required more intensive treatments. Most injuries occurred during training. The most frequent treatment was rest with cooling and creams, followed by physical therapy. Recovery time was longer in artistic gymnasts, with some taking over six months to return.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144584610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A prospective cohort study on MRI characteristics and associated factors of ankle injuries in amateur marathon runners. 业余马拉松运动员踝关节损伤MRI特征及相关因素的前瞻性队列研究。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-05 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2527230

Wanzhen Yao, Siyu Dai, Jing Zhou, Xinmiao Mao, Jianping Ding, Jie Liu, Jie Huang

{"title":"A prospective cohort study on MRI characteristics and associated factors of ankle injuries in amateur marathon runners.","authors":"Wanzhen Yao, Siyu Dai, Jing Zhou, Xinmiao Mao, Jianping Ding, Jie Liu, Jie Huang","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2527230","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/15438627.2025.2527230","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the MRI characteristics and associated factors of ankle injuries in amateur marathon runners through a prospective cohort study, with particular emphasis on the role of running pace.Materials and methods: 72 amateur marathon runners as the study group, alongside 32 healthy volunteers serving as the control group. MRI findings and risk factors, including foot strike pattern, running pace (divided into < 6:00 min/s/km and ≥ 6:00 min/s/km), and running years, were analysed using chi-square tests.Results: Amateur marathon runners exhibited higher prevalence of ankle injuries, including peritendinous effusion, chronic lateral collateral ligament injuries, and Achilles tendinopathy. Faster running pace ( < 6:00 min/s/km) was identified as a novel risk factor for anterior talofibular ligament injuries (78.2% vs. 60.0%, p = 0.039). Female sex was associated with calcaneofibular ligament injuries (p = 0.012), while non-rearfoot strike pattern and greater running years ( > 3 years) increased the risk of Achilles tendinopathy (p = 0.044 and p = 0.042, respectively).Conclusion: Running pace emerged as a critical factor in anterior talofibular ligament injuries, highlighting the need to monitor training intensity alongside volume. These findings provide evidence for injury prevention strategies targeting running biomechanics and training parameters.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"1-20"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144567767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Associations between running activities and odds of scoring goals during professional soccer matches. 职业足球比赛中跑步活动与进球几率之间的关系。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-04 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2475038

Ermanno Rampinini, Marco Martin, Nicola Riva, Marco Riggio, Federico Donghi, Aaron J Coutts

引用次数: 0

Injury epidemiology of youth cross-country mountain biking coaches: analysis of data from the National Interscholastic Cycling Association injury surveillance system. 青少年越野山地自行车教练的损伤流行病学：来自全国校际自行车协会损伤监测系统的数据分析。

IF 1.9 3区医学

Research in Sports Medicine Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1080/15438627.2025.2478401

Masaru Teramoto, Daniel M Cushman, Meredith Ehn, Aaron Provance, Luke A Johnson, Jamie Egbert, Joshua Klatt, Jonathan T Finnoff, Stuart E Willick

{"title":"Injury epidemiology of youth cross-country mountain biking coaches: analysis of data from the National Interscholastic Cycling Association injury surveillance system.","authors":"Masaru Teramoto, Daniel M Cushman, Meredith Ehn, Aaron Provance, Luke A Johnson, Jamie Egbert, Joshua Klatt, Jonathan T Finnoff, Stuart E Willick","doi":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2478401","DOIUrl":"10.1080/15438627.2025.2478401","url":null,"abstract":"To date, no literature exists on mountain biking injuries in coaches. This study described cross-country mountain biking injuries among coaches in National Interscholastic Cycling Association (NICA) sanctioned leagues from 2018 to 2022. Data were collected using the NICA injury surveillance system (ISS), a web-based injury and exposure reporting system for youth mountain biking, and were analysed using descriptive and univariate inferential statistics. A total of 401 injury events, including 661 distinct time-loss injuries, were reported in 59,545 coach-years over five seasons, resulting in an injury event proportion of 0.67%. The median time-loss due to injury was about 31 days for all injured coaches. The most commonly injured body part was shoulder/clavicle (32.7% of all injury events), followed by head/concussion (18.0% of all injury events) and wrist/hand (17.7% of all injury events). Fracture was the most common diagnosis (27.1% of all non-head injuries). Male coaches sustained upper-limb injuries significantly more often than did female coaches (62.9% vs. 51.5%; p = 0.044), whereas the rate of lower-limb injuries was significantly higher among female coaches than male coaches (33.3% vs. 17.9%; p = 0.001). Fractures and concussions are the most common diagnoses. These findings could be used for designing future injury prevention programmes.","PeriodicalId":20958,"journal":{"name":"Research in Sports Medicine","volume":" ","pages":"500-511"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12187542/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143658295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0