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Psychometric evaluation of the Geneva Sentimentality Scale in Chinese college students. 日内瓦情绪量表在中国大学生中的心理测量学评估。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-29 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.808
Ting Wu, Nan Nan Wu, Chong Zeng Bi, Yan Wei Yin, Xiao Rong Chen, Tong Yue
{"title":"Psychometric evaluation of the Geneva Sentimentality Scale in Chinese college students.","authors":"Ting Wu, Nan Nan Wu, Chong Zeng Bi, Yan Wei Yin, Xiao Rong Chen, Tong Yue","doi":"10.1002/pchj.808","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pchj.808","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Geneva Sentimentality Scale (GSS) measures the experience of being moved and its effects on behavior. Despite the prevalence of this emotional response, it has not been extensively studied in China. This study aims to adapt and revise the GSS for Chinese college students to assess its cross-cultural consistency. A sample of 1328 students aged 18-24 years participated in the study, with 127 randomly selected for retesting after an 8-week interval. Exploratory factor analysis reveals that the Chinese version of the GSS includes three factors (emotional labels, tears of joy, and warm feelings in the chest), with a total of nine items. The internal consistency coefficients for the three factors and the overall scale are high, and the total score remains stable over time. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) shows that the three-factor model has a good fit. Multigroup CFA indicates measurement invariance across genders. The results also demonstrate good discriminant and convergent validity for the scale. Overall, the GSS is a reliable and flexible tool for assessing the emotion of being moved among Chinese college students.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142547024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mindfulness affected post-traumatic stress symptoms and post-traumatic growth: Adaptive and maladaptive sides through trauma-related shame and guilt. 正念影响创伤后应激症状和创伤后成长:通过与创伤相关的羞耻感和负罪感来调整适应性和适应不良性。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-23 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.798
Dongzheng Chen, Peizhong Wang, Luming Liu, Xinchun Wu, Wenchao Wang
{"title":"Mindfulness affected post-traumatic stress symptoms and post-traumatic growth: Adaptive and maladaptive sides through trauma-related shame and guilt.","authors":"Dongzheng Chen, Peizhong Wang, Luming Liu, Xinchun Wu, Wenchao Wang","doi":"10.1002/pchj.798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pchj.798","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Mindfulness plays an important role in reducing post-traumatic stress symptoms (PTSS) and promoting posttraumatic growth (PTG) among traumatized populations. However, the mechanism at the emotional level has not been fully examined. Thus, we aimed to investigate the possible mediating roles of trauma-related shame and guilt. A total of 814 college students (M<sub>age</sub> = 19.55, SD = 1.89) with traumatic experiences in China were recruited. Traumatic experiences, mindfulness, trauma-related shame, and trauma-related guilt were assessed in the first survey. Six months later, PTSS and PTG were assessed in the second survey. Structural equation modeling (SEM) analysis indicated that mindfulness was associated with less PTSS through shame and guilt. However, though directly associated with more PTG, mindfulness could also negatively predict PTG by evoking less guilt. Mindfulness can be a way to cope with traumatic experiences and related psychological consequences. However, although mindfulness can reduce PTSS by suppressing negative trauma-related shame and guilt, it can also limit the realization of PTG by inhibiting the adaptive sides of these emotions.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142506726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The temporal dynamics of perceived stress and depression in college students: An ecological momentary assessment. 大学生感知到的压力和抑郁的时间动态:生态瞬间评估
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.803
Guo Feng, Xiaxia Xu, Jie Wu, Jiawei Lei
{"title":"The temporal dynamics of perceived stress and depression in college students: An ecological momentary assessment.","authors":"Guo Feng, Xiaxia Xu, Jie Wu, Jiawei Lei","doi":"10.1002/pchj.803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/pchj.803","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Previous studies have implied that stress is a risk factor for depression, but relatively little is known about how healthy individuals' stress dynamically affects depression as a mood in daily life. Therefore, an ecological momentary assessment study was conducted among 141 college students to test the temporal dynamic effect of daily perceived stress on depression and the underlying mediating and moderating role of rumination. Perceived stress, state rumination, and depression were measured using self-compiled questionnaire three times a day over 12 days. Trait rumination was measured with the Nolen-Hoeksema Ruminative Response Scale. Hierarchical linear models with HLM 7.0 were adopted to examine the mediation and moderation effects. In the mediation model, the greater the daily perceived stress at time t, the higher the state rumination at time t + 1, and state rumination at t + 1 positively predicted college students' depression at t + 2. In the moderation model, trait rumination significantly facilitated perceived stress-induced depression. These results verified that daily perceived stress could affect college students' depression directly or indirectly through the critical mediating mechanism of state rumination, and this effect would be exacerbated with a higher level of trait rumination.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142372701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The relationship between nomophobia and latent classes of personality. 恐名症与潜在人格类别之间的关系。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.758
Shunxin Ji, Suwei Xu, Zhao Zhou, Ye Zhu, Tour Liu
{"title":"The relationship between nomophobia and latent classes of personality.","authors":"Shunxin Ji, Suwei Xu, Zhao Zhou, Ye Zhu, Tour Liu","doi":"10.1002/pchj.758","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.758","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The phenomenon of nomophobia, defined as the anxiety experienced when a person is without their mobile phone or is unable to use it, has been identified as having serious negative effects on individuals, particularly students. Previous research has explored the relationship between personality traits and nomophobia, but the findings have been inconclusive. The main objective of this study was to classify personality types through latent class analysis and explore the relationship between these personality types and nomophobia. The Chinese version of the Nomophobia Scale and the Chinese brief version of the Big Five Personality Inventory were used in this study to survey 1906 Chinese college students. The results indicated that (1) a four-class model provided the best fit and categorized the personality traits as the overcontrolled class, resilient class, moderate class, and vulnerable class; (2) significant differences were observed between the four personality types and nomophobia, with overcontrolled and resilient personality types consistently scoring significantly lower than moderate and vulnerable personality types. Our finding highlights the key feature of the study.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"860-869"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444718/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140863512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Empathic accuracy in individuals with schizotypal personality traits. 精神分裂型人格特征患者的移情准确性。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.743
Ding-Ding Hu, Xiao-Dong Guo, Hong Zheng, Chao Yan, Simon S Y Lui, Yan-Yu Wang, Yi Wang, Raymond C K Chan
{"title":"Empathic accuracy in individuals with schizotypal personality traits.","authors":"Ding-Ding Hu, Xiao-Dong Guo, Hong Zheng, Chao Yan, Simon S Y Lui, Yan-Yu Wang, Yi Wang, Raymond C K Chan","doi":"10.1002/pchj.743","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.743","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Empirical research using the Empathic Accuracy Task (EAT) has suggested that schizophrenia patients and people with schizotypal personality disorder exhibit lower empathic accuracy than healthy people. However, empathic accuracy in a subclinical sample with high levels of schizotypy has seldom been studied. Our study aimed to investigate empathy in a subclinical sample using the Chinese version of the EAT and a self-report empathy measure. Forty participants with high levels of schizotypy (HS participants) and 40 with low levels of schizotypy (LS participants), as measured by the Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire (SPQ), were recruited. All participants completed the Chinese version of the EAT and the self-report Questionnaire of Cognitive and Affective Empathy. Empathic accuracy (EA) scores and the intra-individual variability of EA scores were calculated. Independent samples t tests and Pearson correlation analyses were performed to examine group differences in empathy and the relationship between empathy and schizotypy respectively. HS participants exhibited reduced EA for both positive and negative videos, and larger intra-individual variability of EA for negative videos than LS participants. However, HS and LS participants did not differ in self-report cognitive empathy. Moreover, the interpersonal dimension of the SPQ was negatively correlated with EAT performance and self-report cognitive empathy in LS participants. Individuals with HS show poorer performance-based EA but relatively intact self-report cognitive empathy. This study provides empirical evidence for the ontogeny of empathy deficits in subclinical populations at risk of developing schizophrenia, supporting early interventions for social cognitive deficits.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"813-823"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444733/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140294354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why does mobile payment promote purchases? Revisiting the pain of paying, and understanding the implicit pleasure via selective attention. 移动支付为何能促进购物?重温支付之痛,了解选择性注意带来的隐性愉悦。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.765
Qingguo Ma, Yulin Tan, Yijin He, Lu Cheng, Manlin Wang
{"title":"Why does mobile payment promote purchases? Revisiting the pain of paying, and understanding the implicit pleasure via selective attention.","authors":"Qingguo Ma, Yulin Tan, Yijin He, Lu Cheng, Manlin Wang","doi":"10.1002/pchj.765","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.765","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The past years have witnessed a phenomenal growth of the mobile payment market, but how mobile payment affects purchase behavior receives less attention from academics. Recent studies suggested that lower pain of paying may not fully clarify the relationship between mobile payment and increased purchases (i.e., mobile payment effect). The current research first introduced price level in Study 1 and demonstrated that the pain of paying served as an underlying mechanism only in the high-price condition rather than the low-price condition. As such, Study 2 was conducted in a low-price context to address the uncovered mechanisms. We propose a new concept of \"pleasure of payment\" that is defined as an implicit and consumption-related hedonic response based on the cue theory of consumption. By tracking spontaneous attention to positive attributes (i.e., benefits) of products, Study 2 demonstrated this implicit pleasure as a psychological mechanism for the mobile payment effect when the pain of paying was not at play. These findings have important implications for mobile payment in research and practice by identifying price level as a boundary condition for the role of pain of paying and understanding the positive downstream consequences of mobile payment usage on consumer psychology.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"760-779"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444724/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140945687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Odor awareness modulates the association between perceived stress and chemosensory anhedonia in women. 气味意识调节了女性感知压力与化学感觉失调之间的关联。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-16 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.769
Qian Hu, Muyesaier Tuluhong, Pengfei Han
{"title":"Odor awareness modulates the association between perceived stress and chemosensory anhedonia in women.","authors":"Qian Hu, Muyesaier Tuluhong, Pengfei Han","doi":"10.1002/pchj.769","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.769","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Chronic stress alters reward sensitivity and contributes to anhedonia. Chemosensation is dominated by a hedonic dimension, but little is known about the association between chronic perceived stress and hedonic chemosensation in non-clinical populations. In the current study, 325 participants (201 females) completed a questionnaire-based survey measuring their chronic perceived stress (Perceived Stress Scale; PSS), chemosensory pleasure (Chemosensory Pleasure Scale; CPS), and olfactory metacognitive abilities (odor awareness, affective impact of odor, importance of olfaction). For females, higher PSS scores significantly predicted lower CPS scores, which is mediated by the positive odor awareness. Moreover, negative odor awareness was identified as a moderator underlying the relationship between PSS and CPS scores in females  but not in males. For females, higher PSS predicted lower CPS for those with lower, but not for those with higher levels of negative odor awareness. These results show that the link between chronic perceived stress and chemosensory anhedonia is pronounced in females, with olfactory perception playing a key role. The current study provides insights into the understanding of stress-related anhedonia and into the development of effective treatments.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"870-879"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140959237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of social mindfulness and Zhongyong thinking style on cooperative financial decision making in a Western sample. 西方样本中社会心态和中庸思维方式对合作财务决策的影响。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-05-22 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.764
Alexander Unger, Zixuan Li, Julie Papastamatelou, Chongzeng Bi
{"title":"Influence of social mindfulness and Zhongyong thinking style on cooperative financial decision making in a Western sample.","authors":"Alexander Unger, Zixuan Li, Julie Papastamatelou, Chongzeng Bi","doi":"10.1002/pchj.764","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.764","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Social mindfulness and Zhongyong thinking style are of high importance when evaluating relevant co-actors in the social world. The current study investigates the influence of social mindfulness and Zhongyong thinking style on cooperative financial decision making in a public goods game among a Canadian sample. We hypothesize that higher perceived social mindfulness and higher perceived Zhongyong thinking style will increase the amount of money contributed to a joint project in a public goods game. The sample was a prolific-based online recruited sample of n = 125 Canadians. We observed a significant main effect of Zhongyong thinking style on the amount of contributed money in the public goods game. Social mindfulness did not reach significance. The influence of Zhongyong thinking style was qualified by a significant Zhongyong by gender interaction, indicating that females but not males reduced their contributions if the Zhongyong thinking style of the co-actor was manipulated as being low. It is shown that Zhongyong thinking style is also relevant in a Western cultural setting. Future research is needed, however, to investigate further the reasons for the differences between females and males.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"749-759"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444720/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141082205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on infertile patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis. COVID-19 大流行对不孕患者的心理影响:系统回顾和荟萃分析。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.782
Yu Liu, Yiyao Su, Xiaoshan Li
{"title":"Psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on infertile patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.","authors":"Yu Liu, Yiyao Su, Xiaoshan Li","doi":"10.1002/pchj.782","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.782","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study aimed to examine the psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on infertile patients. We adopted a comparison design and searched articles published from 1 September 2016 to 31 December 2019 as the control group, while articles published from 1 January 2020 to 31 April 2023 were treated as the pandemic group. Specifically, Web of Science, PubMed, Medline, PsycArticle, CNKI and PsycINFO were searched to identify potential eligible records. Risk of bias was assessed, and random-effects meta-analyses were conducted to estimate the prevalence of specific mental health problems. Forty studies with a total of 19,480 participants were included in the analysis. The pooled prevalence of anxiety in the pandemic group was significantly higher than that in the control group. The depression and stress prevalence in the pandemic group was higher than that in the control group, yet did not reach statistical significance. A subgroup analysis revealed region differences with developed countries exhibiting higher rates of anxiety and depression in the pandemic group, but the result was the opposite in the control group. Physiological factors, psychological factors and social factors correlated with infertile patients' mental health were identified. The COVID-19 pandemic had a significant negative impact on infertile patients' mental health, emphasizing the importance of ways to mitigate the risks during the pandemic.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"701-716"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444730/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141420514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Working memory components modulation of attentional disengagement from evaluative distractor. 工作记忆成分对注意力脱离评价性分心物的调节。
IF 1.3 4区 心理学
PsyCh journal Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1002/pchj.748
Minmin Yan, Yanying Tian, Min Hai, Bohua Zhang, Antao Chen
{"title":"Working memory components modulation of attentional disengagement from evaluative distractor.","authors":"Minmin Yan, Yanying Tian, Min Hai, Bohua Zhang, Antao Chen","doi":"10.1002/pchj.748","DOIUrl":"10.1002/pchj.748","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is important for people to disengage attention from a distraction, which can help them complete the task at hand as quickly as possible. Recent studies have shown that people's attention stays longer on reward-distractors than on loss-distractors, and a delay in attentional disengagement is noted when reward-distractors are present. However, few studies have examined whether attentional disengagement from an evaluative distractor relies upon working memory (WM) components. In the present study, we used an attentional disengagement paradigm in which reward- or loss-distractors were presented at a central location and the target was presented at a peripheral location, in combination with different WM tasks. The results from Experiment 1 showed that participants were slower to disengage their attention from a central reward-distractor than a loss-distractor regardless of cognitive load when the phonological loop component of WM was involved. The results from Experiment 2 revealed that people had difficulty in shifting their attention away from a reward-distractor in comparison to a loss-distractor when spatial WM was low, whereas no such difference was observed when spatial WM was high. We conclude that WM components differently modulate attentional disengagement from evaluative distractors. That is, the processing of evaluative (reward and loss) distractors may rely on the same cognitive resources as the spatial WM component, but not the phonological loop component.</p>","PeriodicalId":20804,"journal":{"name":"PsyCh journal","volume":" ","pages":"717-725"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2024-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11444721/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140294358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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