Plant and Soil最新文献

Biochar application to soil alleviates nutrient limitation, drought stress, and soil hardness, while improving aboveground productivity in a Mediterranean sown pasture

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-21 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09157-4

Antun Jelinčić, Frank G. A. Verheijen, Liliana Beatriz Simões, Marjan Jongen, Oscar Gonzalez-Pelayo, Vasco Santos, Simon Jeffery, Tiago Domingos, Ana Catarina Bastos

引用次数: 0

Fifty fundamental questions to unlock the grapevine microbiome for sustainable viticulture 解开葡萄菌群之谜的50个基本问题，实现可持续葡萄栽培

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-20 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09170-7

Raúl Ochoa-Hueso, Isabel M. Liberal, Juan F. Aguiar, Fernando Alfaro, María del Mar Alguacil, Ignacio Belda, José Luis Blanco-Pastor, Giuliano Bonanomi, Valeria E. Campos, Emma Cantos-Villar, Ramón Casimiro-Soriguer, Cristina Cruz, Manuel Delgado-Baquerizo, Emilia Díaz-Losada, Felix Dittrich, Robert Edwards, Cristina Fiera, Roberto Foschino, Ana M. García-López, Joaquina María García-Martín, José Luis García-Morales, Ana González Robles, David Gramaje, Javier Gutiérrez Illan, Pablo Homet, Olivier Husson, Antonietta La Terza, Cristina Lazcano, Mauro Lo Cascio, José G. Maciá-Vicente, Isabelle Masneuf-Pomarède, Rodrigo Méndez Alonzo, Silvana Munzi, Marcos Paolinelli, Daniela S. Rivera, Mélanie Roy, Chakriya Sansupa, Mauricio Schoebitz, Mikhail Semenov, Rubén Tarifa, Maria Tsiafouli, G. F. Ciska Veen, María Paz Villanueva-Llanes, Ileana Vigentini, Iratxe Zarraonaindia, Daniel Revillini

引用次数: 0

Optimization of water and nitrogen management for winter wheat in wide-ridge furrow irrigation systems in the yellow river irrigation district 黄河灌区宽垄沟灌冬小麦水氮管理优化

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-19 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-08870-4

Tengfei Liu, Shunsheng Wang, Aili Wang, Bo Zhao

引用次数: 0

Correction to: Winter climate or plant functional type? Controls on tundra winter nitrogen uptake along an Arctic climate gradient in East Greenland 更正：冬季气候还是植物功能类型？控制苔原冬季氮吸收沿北极气候梯度在东格陵兰岛

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-17 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09180-5

Laura Helene Rasmussen,Louise Rütting,Anders Michelsen

引用次数: 0

Soil-derived bacterial root commensals induce systemic alterations of defence-related secondary metabolism and response in tomato whole plants for favoring resistance against Fusarium wilt 土壤来源的细菌根共生体诱导番茄全株防御相关的次生代谢和反应的系统性改变，有利于抵抗枯萎病

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-15 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09138-7

Zhaoxia Jin,Xuan Liu,Binyan Li,Xiaoxiao Gao,Long Chen,Xinyuan Chen,Yangyang Guo

引用次数: 0

Effect of nitrogen fertilisation under different land use on the total and labile organic carbon content in a calcareous chernozem under temperate climate 不同土地利用方式下氮肥对温带气候下钙质黑钙土总有机碳和活性有机碳含量的影响

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09114-1

Márk Rékási,Nikolett Uzinger,Péter Csontos,Orsolya Szécsy,Péter Ragályi

{"title":"Effect of nitrogen fertilisation under different land use on the total and labile organic carbon content in a calcareous chernozem under temperate climate","authors":"Márk Rékási,Nikolett Uzinger,Péter Csontos,Orsolya Szécsy,Péter Ragályi","doi":"10.1007/s11104-026-09114-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-026-09114-1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background and Aims Land management has a significant impact on soil organic carbon (SOC) and its labile fraction, measured as permanganate-oxidizable carbon (POXC). However, the impact of nitrogen (N) fertilisation on these properties is not always consistent. This study investigated the effect of land use and N fertilisation, plant biomass and diversity on SOC and POXC. Methods Samples were taken from a cropland on chernozem soil after 17 and 27 years of ploughing and 20 years after switching to grassland under different N fertilisation (0, 100, 200 and 300 kg ha −1 ). Results Ten years of ploughing reduced both SOC and POXC content, but grassland management reversed the decrement. N fertilisation mitigated SOC decrease by 90% that was 471 kg ha −1 year −1 in the control treatment. Under grassland management N fertilisation reduced SOC restoration rate from 425 (control) to 164 kg ha −1 year −1 (200 kg N ha −1 ). Fertilisation caused inconsistent changes in POXC over the sampling times but average POXC values increased from 352 to 399 mg kg −1 at control and highest N dose, respectively. Under grassland management, the influence of biomass on SOC and POXC outweighed that of biodiversity. The relationship between POXC and SOC has been attenuated with increasing N fertilisation rates. Conclusion Nitrogen fertilisation was effective tool in reducing carbon loss during arable farming but hindered SOC restoration under grassland. SOC was a better indicator of cultivation and N fertilisation than POXC. Land use was more decisive for the POXC level than N fertilisation.","PeriodicalId":20223,"journal":{"name":"Plant and Soil","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2026-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Leaf silicon and calcium differ between grassland plant functional groups while only calcium responds to soil background 叶片硅和钙在草地植物官能团之间存在差异，只有钙对土壤背景有响应

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09063-9

Nahid R. Paeenroudposhti,Jörg Schaller,Falk-Rudhard Schreiner,Lena Neuenkamp,Veronika Irmscher,Norbert Hölzel,Joana Bergmann

{"title":"Leaf silicon and calcium differ between grassland plant functional groups while only calcium responds to soil background","authors":"Nahid R. Paeenroudposhti,Jörg Schaller,Falk-Rudhard Schreiner,Lena Neuenkamp,Veronika Irmscher,Norbert Hölzel,Joana Bergmann","doi":"10.1007/s11104-026-09063-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-026-09063-9","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background and Aims Grasslands are biodiversity-rich ecosystems in which plant functional diversity strongly influences ecosystem functioning. Silicon (Si) and calcium (Ca) are often overlooked in trait-based frameworks despite their roles in plant physiology, stress tolerance and nutrient dynamics. This study investigates how leaf Si and Ca vary among plant functional groups, how they relate to soil Si and Ca availability, and whether they are associated with specific leaf area (SLA). Methods Leaf Si and Ca concentrations, soil Si and Ca availability, and SLA were quantified for 12 herbaceous species representing grasses, forbs, and legumes across 45 grassland plots in the Biodiversity Exploratories (Germany). Linear mixed-effects models were used to test relationships among Si and Ca concentrations, functional groups, soil properties, and SLA. Results Plant functional groups differed in their Si and Ca concentrations: grasses accumulated high Si and low Ca, while legumes showed opposite, and forbs showed species-specific patterns. A strong negative correlation between leaf Si and Ca across species was largely driven by functional group differences. Leaf Ca increased with soil Ca availability, whereas leaf Si was unrelated to soil Si. Functional group identity mediated a tentative Ca-SLA relationship, while leaf Si was unrelated to SLA at any level examined. Conclusion Variation in Si and Ca does not follow leaf economic concepts. Instead, Si and Ca are tightly linked to functional group identity, and Ca varies along soil environmental gradients. Both elements hold unique information and should be integrated in trait-based ecology particularly in field studies.","PeriodicalId":20223,"journal":{"name":"Plant and Soil","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2026-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149210428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Calcium silicate-mediated amelioration of aluminium toxicity in wheat 硅酸钙介导的小麦铝毒性改善

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-14 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09136-9

Suma Karki,Zakaria M. Solaiman,Zed Rengel

{"title":"Calcium silicate-mediated amelioration of aluminium toxicity in wheat","authors":"Suma Karki,Zakaria M. Solaiman,Zed Rengel","doi":"10.1007/s11104-026-09136-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11104-026-09136-9","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Background and aims Soil acidity and aluminium toxicity cause significant yield losses in wheat. Silicon may help ameliorate aluminium toxicity by increasing the soil pH and production of root exudates, or by forming aluminium–silicon complexes. This pot study with wheat aimed to identify a suitable source and rate of silicon optimal for root and shoot growth, characterise the impact of silicon on aluminium toxicity in acidic soil, and explore the potential underlying mechanisms. Methods In the first experiment, wheat breeding line ES8 was grown in pots with acidic soil amended with two silicon sources (Ca or Na silicate) at five rates. In the second experiment, two near-isogenic wheat lines were grown in soils treated with Ca silicate (0, 0.2 and 0.5 g Si kg −1 soil) or Ca carbonate (the same amount of Ca as in 0.2 and 0.5 g Si kg −1 ). Results Calcium silicate increased shoot and root dry weights, root length, photosynthetic parameters, shoot Si concentration and soil pH CaC12 , whereas it decreased Al concentration in shoots of both near-isogenic wheat breeding lines. There were no differences in organic acid anion exudation among the treatments, but Ca silicate decreased the GEOCHEM-EZ-derived relative proportion of free Al and increased that of Al–OH species in both topsoil and subsoil. Conclusions Calcium silicate improved shoot and root growth of wheat in Al-toxic soil, which was associated with a decreased proportion of free Al in the soil solution. Hence, Ca silicate can be an additional measure for ameliorating Al toxicity in soil.","PeriodicalId":20223,"journal":{"name":"Plant and Soil","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.9,"publicationDate":"2026-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149209310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The uptake features of mineral elements in jujube trees and the relationship with soil supply 枣树对矿质元素的吸收特征及其与土壤供应的关系

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-13 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09172-5

Kun Feng,Jiaqing Cai,Xinyue Liu,Qian Cheng,Xiaofeng Deng,Liming Jia,Lixin Wang,Xiaoteng Cai,Zhiguo Liu,Mengjun Liu

引用次数: 0

Correction to: KH2PO4 and salicylic acid synergistically promote the germination of rapeseed, Brassica napus, under aluminum stress 修正：KH2PO4和水杨酸协同促进铝胁迫下甘蓝型油菜的萌发

IF 4.9 2区农林科学

Plant and Soil Pub Date : 2026-10-12 DOI: 10.1007/s11104-026-09179-y

Hongsong Shi,Chenyang Li,Qingyuan Zhou,Jiana Li,Cui Cui

引用次数: 0