Korea Association for International Commerce and Information最新文献_第3页

A Comparative Analysis of Determinants of Export Demand by Major Industrial Groups in Korea 韩国主要产业集团出口需求决定因素的比较分析

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.279

Hyun-Hee Park

{"title":"A Comparative Analysis of Determinants of Export Demand by Major Industrial Groups in Korea","authors":"Hyun-Hee Park","doi":"10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.279","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.279","url":null,"abstract":"After COVID-19, supply chain management problems were exposed in the global economy. As a way to prevent this, each country has established a strategy to pursue supply chain localization that expands domestic production from food to strategic products for efficient supply chain management. \u0000In this study, the export demand function was used to analyze the export determinants by industry by dividing 10 industries of Korea's total exports from 1995 to 2021 for 10 major export destinations. In particular, it was intended to propose a plan to expand agricultural exports in the mid- to long-term by comparing general manufacturing products with agricultural products through empirical analysis. \u0000As a result of the analysis, it was found that there were differences in factors affecting exports by industry. In particular, in the case of exports of agricultural, forestry and fisheries products, the total production of trading partners, the price of Korean export goods, and whether or not an FTA was signed had a significant impact at the 1% significance level. Although Korea's agriculture accounts for a low proportion of gross domestic product, it is evaluated as a field with various functions at various levels, such as food security and sustainable environmental conservation. \u0000In the recent growth process of the global agri-food market in the global economy, Korea's agri-food sector is emerging as a blue ocean field. In order to expand the export sector of Korean agricultural products, a national strategy should be established to efficiently combine the roles of agricultural producers, exporters, and the government.","PeriodicalId":194082,"journal":{"name":"Korea Association for International Commerce and Information","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123836281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study of the Network Effect on Exports in the Defense Industry 国防工业出口的网络效应研究

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.109

Ho-Taek Jeong, Jae-Hwa Lee

{"title":"A Study of the Network Effect on Exports in the Defense Industry","authors":"Ho-Taek Jeong, Jae-Hwa Lee","doi":"10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.109","url":null,"abstract":"The main purpose of this study is to contribute to the investigation of explanatory variables and networks effect on exports in the defense industry. In particular, it attempts to examine the role of two channels of economic and non-economic networks in the gravity equation of exports; economic networks are trade, FDI and FTA, non-economic networks are military expenditure and military alliance. The basic and the augmented gravity models are estimated with an annual cross-section data set of year 2020 for 44 countries. \u0000The estimation results demonstrate that military expenditures explain the bilateral export in the defense industry better than GDP does as an economic scale variable in the equation. Also the evidence of the effect of FDI is statistically significant in the estimation, whereas no evidence for effects of trade and FTA have been found. In addition, there is no further evidence for the role of military alliance between trade partners for exports in defense industry. \u0000The results imply that military expenditure of import country and FDI relation has a strong relationship with export in the defense industry. Thus, it also emphasizes the policy implication for taking into account of the linkage between export and FDI activity in promoting export of defense industry.","PeriodicalId":194082,"journal":{"name":"Korea Association for International Commerce and Information","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130090148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Economic Analysis of Fisheries Trade Policy: A Computable General Equilibrium Model Approaches 渔业贸易政策的经济分析:一个可计算的一般均衡模型方法

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.131

Jeongho Yoo, Byeong-ho Lim

{"title":"Economic Analysis of Fisheries Trade Policy: A Computable General Equilibrium Model Approaches","authors":"Jeongho Yoo, Byeong-ho Lim","doi":"10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.131","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of international trade policies on the fisheries sector is increasingly significant. However, there has been insufficient development of models to analyze the influence of external shocks on the fisheries industry. This study sets itself apart from existing research by creating a Harmonized System (HS) product-based general equilibrium model for fisheries trade that reflects the unique attributes of the South Korean fisheries sector. The study also conducts trade policy scenario analyses, taking into account the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership (CPTPP) membership and the Total Allowable Catch (TAC) system.The results of the analysis demonstrate that when employing a product-differentiated model, the export value of individual products experiences a more substantial increase in comparison to the industry-level model. This finding indicates that the model incorporates the trade-enhancing effects stemming from the direct and indirect effects of each product. With regard to the consequences of implementing the TAC system, a decrease in domestic catch volume and an increase in fishery product prices are observed, implying that the introduction of the TAC system may potentially impact the domestic fishing production foundation.In comparison with other developed nations, the establishment and application of specialized trade policy models for the fisheries sector have not been adequately executed. The findings of this study may serve as a valuable instrument for quantitatively evaluating the ramifications of distinct fisheries trade policies.","PeriodicalId":194082,"journal":{"name":"Korea Association for International Commerce and Information","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126811836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

An Comparative Study on Engagement of Gamification Service:Focused on Service Congruence and User’s Benefit-seeking Tendency 游戏化服务参与的比较研究:以服务一致性与用户利益倾向为中心

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.197

Inwon Kang, J. Heo, Jeong-Woo Lee

{"title":"An Comparative Study on Engagement of Gamification Service:Focused on Service Congruence and User’s Benefit-seeking Tendency","authors":"Inwon Kang, J. Heo, Jeong-Woo Lee","doi":"10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.197","url":null,"abstract":"This study attempted to compare and analyze mobile banking, mobile healthcare, and virtual communities, which are representative service groups with gamification, in order to more accurately evaluate acceptance behavior on gamification. In addition, rather than simply comparing services with gamification elements, we focus on the congruence between the main service and the additional service (gamification elements). We sought to mature the academic discussion of gamification service reasearch by classifying users' characteristics as benefit-seeking tendencies and service congruence level. And we compared to service acceptance behaviors that vary depending on both levels. \u0000At a result of the verification, it was found that the level of engagement in gamification service depending on the service congruence and user's benefit-seeking tendencies. Specifically, in the case of mobile banking service, groups that highly perceive service congruence and seek to practical benefit showed the highest level of service engagement. And in the case of mobile healthcare service, groups that highly perceive service congruence and seek to self-actualization showed the highest level of service engagement. Last, in the case of virtual communities, groups that highly perceive service congruence and seek to social relationship showed the highest level of service engagement.","PeriodicalId":194082,"journal":{"name":"Korea Association for International Commerce and Information","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134530126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Perception Study on the Transaction Value and Continuity of NFT in Digital Trade Environment 数字贸易环境下NFT交易价值与连续性的感知研究

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.65

Kyungwon Kim, Hag-Min Kim, X. Chen

引用次数: 0

An analysis on Export Similarity Index between Korea-China and Korea-Japan in the Australian and New Zealand markets following the implementation of RCEP RCEP实施后，澳大利亚和新西兰市场的韩中、韩日出口相似指数分析

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2023.25.1.241

Yilang Zhao, Kong-Woo La

引用次数: 0

A Study on Determinants of Intention to Use Cross-Border B2C E-commerce Platforms in China: Focused on the Moderator role of Delivery Risk 中国跨境B2C电子商务平台使用意愿的影响因素研究——以配送风险为调节因素

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.3

Chang-bong Kim, Qiaofeng Yang, Y. Nam

{"title":"A Study on Determinants of Intention to Use Cross-Border B2C E-commerce Platforms in China: Focused on the Moderator role of Delivery Risk","authors":"Chang-bong Kim, Qiaofeng Yang, Y. Nam","doi":"10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.3","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the impact of COVID-19, the use of cross-border B2C e-commerce platforms in China has become more active, and as consumers in China become more aware, perceived benefits and perceived value factors are influencing platform use. Based on the value based adoption model(VAM), this study examines the relationship between informativeness and ease of use which are perceived benefit factor, on perceived value and seeks to derive strategic plans to enhance the performance of e-commerce platform use. This study analyzed whether delivery risk has a moderating effect on the relationship between perceived value and intention to use the platform. The results of the study are as follows. First, informativeness and ease of use of the platform have a positive effect on perceived value. Second, the higher the level of perceived value, the higher the intention to use the platform. Finally, delivery risk has a moderating effect on the relationship between perceived value and intention to use the platform. This study suggests that increasing the level of information provision and ease of use within the platform contributes to positive consumer value, and that lowering the risk of delivery is essential to vitalize cross-border e-commerce.","PeriodicalId":194082,"journal":{"name":"Korea Association for International Commerce and Information","volume":"70 S2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114096528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study on the Determinants of Korean e-Customs System Utilization Using AHP/IPA 利用 AHP/IPA 对韩国电子海关系统使用决定因素的研究

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.25

Jisoo Na, Byung-Chae Rhee, Hee-Cheol Moon

{"title":"A Study on the Determinants of Korean e-Customs System Utilization Using AHP/IPA","authors":"Jisoo Na, Byung-Chae Rhee, Hee-Cheol Moon","doi":"10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.25","url":null,"abstract":"Electronic trade became more active and common with the development of technology. Since the trade transaction has increased and diversified, it is necessary to use the e-customs clearance system, to increase the efficiency of trade operation using e-Trade. \u0000The purpose of this paper is to analyze determinant factors affecting the use of UNI-PASS, which is considered as one of the most excellent e-customs clearance system in the world. \u0000Adopting AHP and IPA method, this study selected assessment factors derived from previous studies and was classified as ‘Human resource factors’, ‘Internal environment(corporate) factors’, ‘Institutional factors’, ‘Technical factors’ and ‘External environment factors’ and again subdivided into a total of 15 sub-factors. And we examine the importnace and performance of those factors. The in-depth survey was conducted on customs attorneys and trading companies who are experts in customs clearance. \u0000The results of the survey show ‘Technical factors’ are the most important for the e-customs clearance system usage and the importance score of ‘the ease of use’ is the highest among sub-factors. In addition, according to IPA result, it is evaluated that the importance of ‘the ease of use’ and ‘the collaboration of related organization’ are high, but current performance levels are low, requiring the concentrated effort to improve the efficiency of e-customs clearance system.","PeriodicalId":194082,"journal":{"name":"Korea Association for International Commerce and Information","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130906246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vulnerability of Global Supply Chain: focusing on Korea’s Major Imports from China 全球供应链的脆弱性:以韩国从中国的主要进口为例

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.95

Yoojin Yi, Euijune Kim

{"title":"Vulnerability of Global Supply Chain: focusing on Korea’s Major Imports from China","authors":"Yoojin Yi, Euijune Kim","doi":"10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.95","url":null,"abstract":"Risks in the supply chain originating from China are expanding due to the intensifying trade conflict between the US and China and the blockade of major Chinese cities. In order to minimize the impact of the supply chain disruption on the Korean economy, it is necessary to reduce the import dependence from China and diversify the supply chain. This study analyze the vulnerabilities of the global supply chain for Korea's major import items, which are more than 50% dependent on imports from China. Major findings are: first, there is a weak correlation between the three indicators of supply chain vulnerability. Second, items with high priority for supply chain stabilization due to high dependence on imports from China, difficulties in diversifying suppliers, and weakness of localization capabilities are mainly raw materials and consumer goods. Third, as a supplier to replace China, Vietnam has a great influence on imports of consumer goods and capital goods, while Japan has a great influence on imports of raw materials. The optimal strategy for diversifying supply chain, such as monitoring of the potential risk factors, strategic international cooperation, and strengthening localization capacity, may vary by country, type of goods, and time frame.","PeriodicalId":194082,"journal":{"name":"Korea Association for International Commerce and Information","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122294213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Comparative Study on the Requirement of Severity of Seller’s Actual Breach of Contract for the Buyer’s Right to Withhold Performance under the CISG, the CESL and the PICC 《国际货物贸易公约》、《国际货物贸易公约》和《中国人民保险责任公约》对买方暂缓履约权中卖方实际违约严重程度要求的比较研究

Korea Association for International Commerce and Information Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.147

Dong-Young Kim, Byung-Mun Lee

{"title":"A Comparative Study on the Requirement of Severity of Seller’s Actual Breach of Contract for the Buyer’s Right to Withhold Performance under the CISG, the CESL and the PICC","authors":"Dong-Young Kim, Byung-Mun Lee","doi":"10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.147","url":null,"abstract":"The buyer’s right to withhold performance is a important and useful self-help remedy to protect himself from the seller’s actual breach of contract. However, the buyer’s exercise of such a right without qualifying the requirements for suspending of performance often exposes himself to the risk of breaching the contract. On the other hand, If the buyer performs his obligations under the uncertain situation that the seller may not perform his obligations, he may also face the risk of the seller’s non-performance. In addition, if the right to suspend performance is recognized without any requirements, it is a problem that can be abused as a means for the contracting party to avoid its obligations. Therefore, reasonable standards are needed to solve these problems, and this study executes a comparative study on the requirement of Severity of Seller’s Breach of Contract for the exercise of the buyer's right to suspend its performance against the seller's actual breach of contract under the CISG, the CESL and PICC. Furthermore, based on this study, we intend to provide practical and legal considerations and implications.","PeriodicalId":194082,"journal":{"name":"Korea Association for International Commerce and Information","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128193227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0