UNES Law Review最新文献_第4页

Aspek Hukum terkait Penerbangan Lintas Batas berdasarkan Konvensi Chicago 根据《芝加哥公约》，跨界航班的法律方面

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.839

Delfiyanti Delfiyanti

引用次数: 0

Pencegahan Perilaku Penyimpangan Anak Melalui Lembaga Layanan Perlindungan dan Pengembangan Anak di Pusat Pengembangan Anak (PPA) Anugerah Pakisan Kabupaten Temanggung 通过位于礼品天堂选区的儿童保护与发展机构(pa)对儿童异常行为的预防

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.830

Eirene Bunga Sutiyono, Safik Faozi

{"title":"Pencegahan Perilaku Penyimpangan Anak Melalui Lembaga Layanan Perlindungan dan Pengembangan Anak di Pusat Pengembangan Anak (PPA) Anugerah Pakisan Kabupaten Temanggung","authors":"Eirene Bunga Sutiyono, Safik Faozi","doi":"10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.830","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.830","url":null,"abstract":"Deviant behavior is behavior that violates the moral principles of decency, both in terms of individual humanity and justification as a characteristic of social beings. Not only adults, children also currently show deviant behavior. The current speed of communication flow can foster children's curiosity and encourage them to try new things. The purpose of this study is to explain deviant behavior that often occurs in the environment around PPA and what factors influence children to carry out deviant behavior. In addition, this study aims to explain the efforts made by PPA in preventing deviant behavior in children. This research was carried out using sociological juridical research methods, the specifics of this research are descriptive. The research data was sourced from interviews. Data analysis using qualitative methods. The results of the study (1) factors that influence children to carry out deviant behavior are biological factors, psychological factors, and sociological factors, besides that there are factors from a bad environment, lack of attention from parents and influence from friends. (2) Efforts to overcome deviant behavior in children can be carried out with prevention efforts without punishment, such as the participation of community social institutions. PPA is a community social institution that in responding to children's deviant behavior is by providing infrastructure that accommodates children's creativity, improving children's mental health.","PeriodicalId":193737,"journal":{"name":"UNES Law Review","volume":"85 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132508540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 68/PUU-XII/2014 tentang Perkawinan Beda Agama dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia 宪法裁决第68号/PUU-XII/2014号对人权问题跨宗教婚姻的分析

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.837

Y. Syofyan

{"title":"Analisis Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 68/PUU-XII/2014 tentang Perkawinan Beda Agama dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia","authors":"Y. Syofyan","doi":"10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.837","url":null,"abstract":"The validity of marriage in Indonesia is considered to have religious overtones, religious elements that dominate the requirements for a valid marriage, so there is a degradation of the achievement of the unification goal of the Marriage Law which refers to the uniformity of holding marriages for every citizen. Pluralism in Indonesia with its diversity of ethnicities and nations is not actually an obstacle for a woman and a man in Indonesia to get married. The vulnerability to interfaith marriages is quite high due to the large number of religious diversity that is recognized by the constitution but interfaith marriages are marriages that are prohibited and not recognized by the Marriage Law in Indonesia. In the perspective of Human Rights (HAM) religious marriage is not prohibited and freedom is given to brides and grooms of different religions to be able to carry out the marriage (non-derogable rights). This research is a legal research (doctrinal research) with a conceptual approach (conceptual approach), the legal approach (statues approach), and the case approach (cases approach). The results of this study explain first, the Court, in the life of the nation and state based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution, religion is the basis and the state has an interest in matters of marriage, it cannot only be seen from a purely formal aspect, but must also be seen from a spiritual and social aspect. Religion determines the validity of marriage. Second, interfaith marriage is part of the universal right that every individual has to carry out marriages to brides of different religions and marriage is part of a right that cannot be limited and reduced by differences in religion.","PeriodicalId":193737,"journal":{"name":"UNES Law Review","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134186326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaturan dan Penerapan Prinsip Teritorial dalam Perlindungan Indikasi Geografis Indonesia (Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional dan Nasional) 印尼地理地标保护的领土原则的管理和应用(从国际法和民族法的角度来看)

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.835

Dayu Medina, Dewi Enggriyeni

{"title":"Pengaturan dan Penerapan Prinsip Teritorial dalam Perlindungan Indikasi Geografis Indonesia (Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional dan Nasional)","authors":"Dayu Medina, Dewi Enggriyeni","doi":"10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v6i1.835","url":null,"abstract":"The principle of territoriality is one of the fundamental principles in Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) which is regulated in Trade Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS). This principle gives authority to the state to regulate IPR according to the circumstances and needs of the state. This territorial principle allows a country to design intellectual property laws in a way that is consistent with its goals. This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory and comparative law approach. Regulations regarding territorial principles in the regulation of Geographical Indications (GI) are contained in Article 22 (1) TRIPs, where TRIPs are the basis for the rules (minimum standards) for regulating GI protection. In addition, GI protection is contained in the Lisbon Agreement for the Protection of Appeals of Origin and their International Registration 1958 and in the Madrid Protocol. Indonesia regulates GI protection in Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Trademarks and Geographical Indications and in Government Regulation Number 12 of 2019 concerning Geographical Indications. Indonesia must regulate GI well because it has great potential to increase people's income. Apart from that, Indonesia must also register Indonesian GIs in the international registration room, so that there is no misuse in their use.","PeriodicalId":193737,"journal":{"name":"UNES Law Review","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128998876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

LEGALITAS PENGGUNAAN SENJATA SPACE BASED MISSILE INTERCEPTOR UNTUK UPAYA SELF DEFENSE (SUATU KAJIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PIAGAM PBB DAN OUTER SPACE TREATY 1967)

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-16 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.602

Syofirman Syofyan, Jodie Angelia Rully, Dewi Engriyeni

{"title":"LEGALITAS PENGGUNAAN SENJATA SPACE BASED MISSILE INTERCEPTOR UNTUK UPAYA SELF DEFENSE (SUATU KAJIAN DALAM PERSPEKTIF PIAGAM PBB DAN OUTER SPACE TREATY 1967)","authors":"Syofirman Syofyan, Jodie Angelia Rully, Dewi Engriyeni","doi":"10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.602","url":null,"abstract":"Pasal 51 piagam PBB mengatur hak menggunakan kekuatan bersenjata untuk membela diri bagi suatu negara. Berdasarkan pasal ini, penggunaan kekuatan bersenjata untuk membela diri bagi negara adalah sah. Namun ketentuan ini dinilai kurang jelas dalam mengatur batasan penggunaan kekuatan bersenjata untuk pertahanan diri. Oleh karena itu, legalitas penggunaan senjata ini sebagai pertahanan diri juga perlu ditinjau kembali dari ketentuan yang tertuang dalam Space Treaty 1967. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui legalitas penggunaan kekuatan bersenjata untuk pertahanan diri dan upaya menjaga perdamaian dan keamanan internasional serta penggunaan senjata pencegat rudal berbasis ruang angkasa. ruang menurut Piagam PBB dan Perjanjian Luar Angkasa 1967. Metode yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif yang merupakan penulisan hukum sastra. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan pencegat rudal berbasis antariksa sebagai upaya pertahanan diri adalah sah baik berdasarkan Pasal 51 Piagam PBB maupun Pasal III Perjanjian Antariksa 1967, namun berdasarkan ketentuan Pasal yang kurang jelas. 51 Piagam PBB, ada batasan hukum penggunaan senjata ini sebagai alat pertahanan diri. Legalitas penggunaan senjata tersebut terbatas pada penggunaannya untuk mencegat rudal yang sudah aktif atau sedang terbang di wilayah negara yang bertindak sebagai aktor pertahanan diri dan di wilayah yang tidak ada kedaulatannya. Selain itu, berdasarkan resiko atau akibat dari pencegatan rudal tersebut, khususnya rudal dengan hulu ledak nuklir untuk pertahanan diri negara dan negara lain, maka upaya pencegatan rudal tersebut melalui penggunaan pencegat rudal berbasis antariksa dapat dilegalkan sebagai upaya pertahanan diri.","PeriodicalId":193737,"journal":{"name":"UNES Law Review","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123464603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

AN INTERNATIONAL TREATY ACCORDING TO THE CONVENTION OF VIENNA 1969 AND CORRELATION WITH INTERNATIONAL TRADING COOPERATION IN INDONESIA 一项根据1969年维也纳公约的国际条约，并与印度尼西亚的国际贸易合作有关

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.591

Magdariza Magdariza

引用次数: 0

ANALISA YURIDIS TERHADAP HAK EKONOMI DAN HAK MORAL BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG HAK CIPTA DALAM RANGKA LIBERALISASI PERDAGANGAN

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.590

Magdariza Magdariza

引用次数: 0

PENGATURAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN SWASTA DALAM KECELAKAAN BENDA ANGKASA 太空事故中的私人责任安排

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-12 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.595

Dewi Enggriyeni

{"title":"PENGATURAN PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN SWASTA DALAM KECELAKAAN BENDA ANGKASA","authors":"Dewi Enggriyeni","doi":"10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.595","url":null,"abstract":"Responsibility in space law is regulated in the 1967 Outer Space Treaty and the 1972 Liability Convention. These rules generally regulate the role and form of state responsibility in space activities that cause accidents. The current development of the legal space has begun to involve the private sector as the organizer of space activities, but so far regulations at the international and national levels have not regulated the roles and responsibilities of the private sector. To answer this problem, normative juridical research methods are used, namely legal research which bases the research results on secondary data, namely primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials relating to personal responsibility in artificial space object accidents. From the research conducted, it can be concluded that the regulation of responsibility for space accidents that cause losses are borne by the state because the celestial bodies are registered in the name of the state, but in terms of payment of compensation incurred, it is borne by the state. space operator. The existing laws and regulations in Indonesia do not yet regulate the accountability mechanism for the private sector, because the Space Law only states that the private sector can play a role in space commercialization activities.","PeriodicalId":193737,"journal":{"name":"UNES Law Review","volume":"407 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122787657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DECISION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT NUMBER 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 ON LAW NUMBER 11 YEAR 2020 宪法法院第91/ puu-xviii /2020号关于2020年第11号法律的决定的司法分析

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.584

Yunita Syofyan, D. Nazmi

{"title":"JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE DECISION OF THE CONSTITUTIONAL COURT NUMBER 91/PUU-XVIII/2020 ON LAW NUMBER 11 YEAR 2020","authors":"Yunita Syofyan, D. Nazmi","doi":"10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.584","url":null,"abstract":"The interest of the people is the formation of rules that are able to accommodate the eye of the law. Article 20 paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution states that \"The House of Representatives holds the power to make laws. The formation of a regulation carried out by the parliament is a manifestation as a state of law, the state is obliged to carry out the development of national law which is carried out in a planned, integrated and sustainable manner in the national legal system that guarantees the protection of the rights and obligations of all Indonesian people based on the Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia in 1945. This research is a normative law (doctrinal research), namely. In normative legal research, research is carried out through library research. The results of this study indicate that the Implications of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91 of 2020 have the consequence of a formation of legislation without reflecting the principle of legal certainty and the principle of openness must be declared procedurally flawed in order to protect the public from the interests of legal product makers. The follow-up to the Constitutional Court Decision Number 91 of 2020 that tolerance for a legally defective product must not be re-applied even though the constitutional judge provides conditions as long as it is repaired for 2 (two) years, especially the Job Creation law. Thus, legal products must have concrete legal force in order to obtain legal certainty.","PeriodicalId":193737,"journal":{"name":"UNES Law Review","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128321217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PENEGAKAN ETIK TERHADAP PRESIDEN DAN/ATAU WAKIL PRESIDEN MELALUI MEKANISME IMPEACHMENT 通过弹劾机制执行总统和/或副总统的道德规范

UNES Law Review Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.31933/unesrev.v5i4.583

D. Gusman

引用次数: 0