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Co-Assembled Nanosystems Exhibiting Intrinsic Fluorescence by Complexation of Amino Terpolymer and Its Quaternized Analog with Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE) Dye. 通过氨基三元共聚物及其季铵化类似物与聚集诱导发光(AIE)染料的络合,实现共组装纳米系统的本征荧光。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201631
Michaila Akathi Pantelaiou, Dimitrios Vagenas, Evangelos S Karvelis, Georgios Rotas, Stergios Pispas
{"title":"Co-Assembled Nanosystems Exhibiting Intrinsic Fluorescence by Complexation of Amino Terpolymer and Its Quaternized Analog with Aggregation-Induced Emission (AIE) Dye.","authors":"Michaila Akathi Pantelaiou, Dimitrios Vagenas, Evangelos S Karvelis, Georgios Rotas, Stergios Pispas","doi":"10.3390/nano14201631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201631","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Aggregation-induced emission dyes (AIEs) have gained significant interest due to their unique optical properties. Upon aggregation, AIEs can exhibit remarkable fluorescence enhancement. These systems are ideal candidates for applications in bioimaging, such as image-guided drug delivery or surgery. Encapsulation of AIEs in polymeric nanocarriers can result in biocompatible and efficient nanosystems. Herein, we report the fabrication of novel nanoaggregates formulated by amino terpolymer and tetraphenylethylene (TPE) AIE in aqueous media. Poly(di(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate-co-2-(dimethylamino)ethylmethacrylate-co-oligoethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate), P(DEGMA-co-DMAEMA-co-OEGMA) hydrophilic terpolymer was utilized for the complexation of the sodium tetraphenylethylene 4,4',4″,4‴-tetrasulfonate AIE dye. Fluorescence spectroscopy, physicochemical studies, and self-assembly in aqueous and fetal bovine serum media were carried out. The finely dispersed nanoparticles exhibited enhanced fluorescence compared to the pure dye. To investigate the role of tertiary amino groups in the aggregation phenomenon, the polymer was quaternized, and quaternized polymer nanocarriers were fabricated. The increase in fluorescence intensity indicated stronger interaction between the cationic polymer analog and the dye. A stronger interaction between the nanoparticles and fetal bovine serum was observed in the case of the quaternized polymer. Thus, P(DEGMA-co-DMAEMA-co-OEGMA) formulations are better candidates for bioimaging applications than the quaternized ones, presenting both aggregation-induced emission and less interaction with fetal bovine serum.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510664/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142504470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Large-Scale Green Method for Synthesizing Ultralong Uniform Tellurium Nanowires for Semiconductor Devices. 大规模绿色方法合成用于半导体器件的超长均匀碲纳米线
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201625
Zhiyi Lyu, Mose Park, Yanjin Tang, Hoon Choi, Seung Hyun Song, Hoo-Jeong Lee
{"title":"Large-Scale Green Method for Synthesizing Ultralong Uniform Tellurium Nanowires for Semiconductor Devices.","authors":"Zhiyi Lyu, Mose Park, Yanjin Tang, Hoon Choi, Seung Hyun Song, Hoo-Jeong Lee","doi":"10.3390/nano14201625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201625","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study presents a large-scale green approach for synthesizing ultralong tellurium nanowires with diameters around 13 nm using a solution-based method. By adjusting key synthesis parameters such as the surfactant concentration, temperature, and reaction duration, we achieved high-quality, ultralong Te NWs. These nanowires exhibit properties suitable for use in semiconductor applications, particularly when employed as channel materials in thin-film transistors, displaying a pronounced gate effect with a high switch of up to 10<sup>4</sup> and a mobility of 0.9 cm<sup>2</sup> V<sup>-1</sup>s<sup>-1</sup>. This study underscores the potential of solvent-based methods in synthesizing large-scale ultralong Te NWs as a critical resource for future sustainable nanoelectronic devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510582/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142504496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facile Preparation of Three-Dimensional Cubic MnSe2/CNTs and Their Application in Aqueous Copper Ion Batteries. 三维立方 MnSe2/CNTs 的简便制备及其在水性铜离子电池中的应用。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201621
Junjun Wang, Linlin Tai, Wei Zhou, Han Chen, Jingxiong Liu, Shaohua Jiang
{"title":"Facile Preparation of Three-Dimensional Cubic MnSe<sub>2</sub>/CNTs and Their Application in Aqueous Copper Ion Batteries.","authors":"Junjun Wang, Linlin Tai, Wei Zhou, Han Chen, Jingxiong Liu, Shaohua Jiang","doi":"10.3390/nano14201621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201621","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Transition metal sulfide compounds with high theoretical specific capacity and excellent electronic conductivity that can be used as cathode materials for secondary batteries attract great research interest in the field of electrochemical energy storage. Among these materials, MnSe<sub>2</sub> garners significant interest from researchers due to its unique three-dimensional cubic structure and inherent stability. However, according to the relevant literature, the performance and cycle life of MnSe<sub>2</sub> are not yet satisfactory. To address this issue, we synthesize MnSe<sub>2</sub>/CNTs composites via a straightforward hydrothermal method. MnSO<sub>4</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O, Se, and N<sub>2</sub>H<sub>4</sub>·H<sub>2</sub>O are used as reactants, and CNTs are incorporated during the stirring process. The experimental outcomes indicate that the fabricated electrode demonstrates an initial discharge specific capacity that reaches 621 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> at a current density of 0.1 A g<sup>-1</sup>. Moreover, it exhibits excellent rate capability, delivering a discharge specific capacity of 476 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> at 10 A g<sup>-1</sup>. The electrode is able to maintain a high discharge specific capacity of 545 mAh g<sup>-1</sup> after cycling for 1000 times at a current density of 2 A g<sup>-1</sup>. The exceptional electrochemical performance of the MnSe<sub>2</sub>/CNTs composites can be ascribed to their three-dimensional cubic architecture and the 3D CNT network. This research aids in the progression of aqueous Cu-ion cathode materials with significant potential, offering a viable route for their advancement.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510134/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142504486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tuneable Red and Blue Emission of Bi3+-Co-Doped SrF2:Eu3+ Nanophosphors for LEDs in Agricultural Applications. 用于农业应用 LED 的 Bi3+ 共掺杂 SrF2:Eu3+ 纳米磷酸盐的可调红蓝发射。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201617
Jovana Periša, Sanja Kuzman, Aleksandar Ćirić, Zoran Ristić, Željka Antić, Miroslav D Dramićanin, Bojana Milićević
{"title":"Tuneable Red and Blue Emission of Bi<sup>3+</sup>-Co-Doped SrF<sub>2</sub>:Eu<sup>3+</sup> Nanophosphors for LEDs in Agricultural Applications.","authors":"Jovana Periša, Sanja Kuzman, Aleksandar Ćirić, Zoran Ristić, Željka Antić, Miroslav D Dramićanin, Bojana Milićević","doi":"10.3390/nano14201617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201617","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tunable blue/red dual-emitting Eu<sup>3+</sup>-doped, Bi<sup>3+</sup>-sensitized SrF<sub>2</sub> phosphors were synthesized utilizing a solvothermal-microwave method. All phosphors have cubic structure (<i>Fm</i>-<i>3m</i> (225) space group) and well-distinct sphere-like particles with a size of ~20 nm, as examined by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The diffuse reflectance spectra reveal a redshift of the absorption band in the UV region as the Bi<sup>3+</sup> concentration in SrF<sub>2</sub>: Eu<sup>3+</sup> phosphor increases. Under the 265 nm excitation, photoluminescence spectra show emission at around 400 nm from the host matrix and characteristic orange <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>1,2</sub> and deep red <sup>5</sup>D<sub>0</sub> → <sup>7</sup>F<sub>4</sub> Eu<sup>3+</sup> emissions. The red emission intensity increases with an increase in Bi<sup>3+</sup> concentration up to 20 mol%, after which it decreases. The integrated intensity of Eu<sup>3+</sup> red emission in the representative 20 mol% Bi<sup>3+</sup> co-doped SrF<sub>2</sub>:10 mol% Eu<sup>3+</sup> shows twice as bright emission compared to the Bi<sup>3+</sup>-free sample. To demonstrate the potential application in LEDs for artificial light-based plant factories, the powder with the highest emission intensity, SrF<sub>2</sub>: 10Eu, 20 Bi, was mixed with a ceramic binder and placed on top of a 275 nm UVC LED chip, showing pinkish violet light corresponding to blue (409 nm) and red (592, 614, and 700 nm) phosphors' emission.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510959/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142516486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optical, Photophysical, and Electroemission Characterization of Blue Emissive Polymers as Active Layer for OLEDs. 作为有机发光二极管活性层的蓝色发射聚合物的光学、光物理和电发射特性。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201623
Despoina Tselekidou, Kyparisis Papadopoulos, Konstantinos C Andrikopoulos, Aikaterini K Andreopoulou, Joannis K Kallitsis, Stergios Logothetidis, Argiris Laskarakis, Maria Gioti
{"title":"Optical, Photophysical, and Electroemission Characterization of Blue Emissive Polymers as Active Layer for OLEDs.","authors":"Despoina Tselekidou, Kyparisis Papadopoulos, Konstantinos C Andrikopoulos, Aikaterini K Andreopoulou, Joannis K Kallitsis, Stergios Logothetidis, Argiris Laskarakis, Maria Gioti","doi":"10.3390/nano14201623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201623","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Polymers containing π-conjugated segments are a diverse group of large molecules with semiconducting and emissive properties, with strong potential for use as active layers in Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (OLEDs). Stable blue-emitting materials, which are utilized as emissive layers in solution-processed OLED devices, are essential for their commercialization. Achieving balanced charge injection is challenging due to the wide bandgap between the HOMO and LUMO energy levels. This study examines the optical and photophysical characteristics of blue-emitting polymers to contribute to the understanding of the fundamental mechanisms of color purity and its stability during the operation of OLED devices. The investigated materials are a novel synthesized lab scale polymer, namely poly[(2,7-di(p-acetoxystyryl)-9-(2-ethylhexyl)-9H-carbazole-4,4'-diphenylsulfone)-co-poly(2,6-diphenylpyrydine-4,4'-diphenylsulfone] (CzCop), as well as three commercially supplied materials, namely Poly(9,9-di-n-octylfluorenyl-2,7-diyl) (PFO), poly[9,9-bis(2'-ethylhexyl) fluorene-2,7-diyl] (PBEHF), and poly (9,9-n-dihexyl-2,7-fluorene-alt-9-phenyl-3,6-carbazole) (F6PC). The materials were compared to evaluate their properties using Spectroscopic Ellipsometry, Photoluminescence, and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). Additionally, the electrical characteristics of the OLED devices were investigated, as well as the stability of the electroluminescence emission spectrum during the device's operation. Finally, the determined optical properties, combined with their photo- and electro-emission characteristics, provided significant insights into the color stability and selectivity of each material.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510447/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142504506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biodegradation of Heterogeneous Industrial Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Pro-Inflammatory Macrophages. 促炎性巨噬细胞对异质工业多壁碳纳米管的生物降解。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201616
Alexander G Masyutin, Ekaterina K Tarasova, Daniil A Samsonov, Galina E Onishchenko, Maria V Erokhina
{"title":"Biodegradation of Heterogeneous Industrial Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes by Pro-Inflammatory Macrophages.","authors":"Alexander G Masyutin, Ekaterina K Tarasova, Daniil A Samsonov, Galina E Onishchenko, Maria V Erokhina","doi":"10.3390/nano14201616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201616","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Industrial multi-walled carbon nanotubes (ig-MWCNTs) make up the majority of carbon nanomaterials, and human contact with them is the most probable. At the same time, the biodegradation of ig-MWCNTs by phagocytes has not been studied-existing articles consider mainly laboratory-grade/functionalized MWCNTs (l-MWCNTs), in contrast to which ig-MWCNTs are a highly heterogeneous nanomaterial in terms of morphological and physicochemical characteristics. The aim of the present study was to analyze ig-MWCNTs' biodegradation by proinflammatory macrophages. We focused on both extra- and intracellular ig-MWCNTs' degradation. We analyzed biodegradation of two different types of ig-MWCNTs by human (THP-1) and murine (RAW264.7) macrophages. After 10 days of incubation, we studied nanoparticle localization within cells; isolated intra- and extracellular ig-MWCNTs were used for quantitative analysis. Ultrastructural and morphometric analysis were performed using transmission electron microscopy; electron diffraction was used for nanotube identification. To estimate chemical alterations, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy and Raman spectroscopy were used. The study showed that both intra- and extracellular ig-MWCNTs undergo almost complete biodegradation, but in different ways: intracellular nanotubes become perforated and reduce to graphene flakes, while extracellular become thinner. We believe that the demonstrated variability in the destruction of ig-MWCNTs by cells suggests the possibility of creating nanomaterials with controlled biodegradation properties.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510322/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142504377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Double-Layer Metasurface Integrated with Micro-LED for Naked-Eye 3D Display. 双层金属表面与微型 LED 集成,用于裸眼 3D 显示。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201624
Qinyue Sun, Zhenhuan Tian, Chuangcheng Xu, Angsu Yu, Feng Li, Feng Yun
{"title":"Double-Layer Metasurface Integrated with Micro-LED for Naked-Eye 3D Display.","authors":"Qinyue Sun, Zhenhuan Tian, Chuangcheng Xu, Angsu Yu, Feng Li, Feng Yun","doi":"10.3390/nano14201624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201624","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Naked-eye 3D micro-LED display combines the characteristics of 3D display with the advantages of micro-LED. However, the 3D micro-LED display is still at the conceptual stage, limited by its intrinsic emission properties of large divergence angle and non-coherence, as well as difficulties in achieving large viewing angles with high luminous efficiency. In this work, we propose a double-layer metasurface film integrating functions of collimation with multiple deflections, constituting a micro-LED naked-eye 3D display system. The system is characterized through numerical simulations using the 3D finite-difference time-domain method. The simulation results show that the double-layer metasurface film restricts 90% of the emitted light of the micro-LED to the vicinity of the 0° angle, improving its spatial coherence. Subsequently, a large-angle, low-crosstalk outgoing from -45° to 45° is achieved, while providing a deflection efficiency of over 80% and a pixel density of up to 605. We believe this design provides a feasible approach for realizing naked-eye 3D micro-LED displays with a large field of view, low crosstalk, and high resolution.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510304/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142504477","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Palladium-Functionalized Nanostructured Nickel-Cobalt Oxide as Alternative Catalyst for Hydrogen Sensing Using Pellistors. 钯功能化纳米结构镍钴氧化物作为使用椭偏晶体管进行氢传感的替代催化剂。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201619
Olena Yurchenko, Mike Benkendorf, Patrick Diehle, Katrin Schmitt, Jürgen Wöllenstein
{"title":"Palladium-Functionalized Nanostructured Nickel-Cobalt Oxide as Alternative Catalyst for Hydrogen Sensing Using Pellistors.","authors":"Olena Yurchenko, Mike Benkendorf, Patrick Diehle, Katrin Schmitt, Jürgen Wöllenstein","doi":"10.3390/nano14201619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201619","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>To meet today's requirements, new active catalysts with reduced noble metal content are needed for hydrogen sensing. A palladium-functionalized nanostructured Ni<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>2.5</sub>O<sub>4</sub> catalyst with a total Pd content of 4.2 wt% was synthesized by coprecipitation to obtain catalysts with an advantageous sheet-like morphology and surface defects. Due to the synthesis method and the reducible nature of Ni<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>2.5</sub>O<sub>4</sub> enabling strong metal-metal oxide interactions, the palladium was highly distributed over the metal oxide surface, as determined using scanning transmission electron microscopy and energy-dispersive X-ray investigations. The catalyst tested in planar pellistor sensors showed high sensitivity to hydrogen in the concentration range below the lower flammability limit (LFL). At 400 °C and in dry air, a sensor response of 109 mV/10,000 ppm hydrogen (25% of LFL) was achieved. The sensor signal was 4.6-times higher than the signal of pristine Ni<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>2.5</sub>O<sub>4</sub> (24.6 mV/10,000 ppm). Under humid conditions, the sensor responses were reduced by ~10% for Pd-functionalized Ni<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>2.5</sub>O<sub>4</sub> and by ~27% for Ni<sub>0.5</sub>Co<sub>2.5</sub>O<sub>4</sub>. The different cross-sensitivities of both catalysts to water are attributed to different activation mechanisms of hydrogen. The combination of high sensor sensitivity to hydrogen and high signal stability over time, as well as low cross-sensitivity to humidity, make the catalyst promising for further development steps.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510470/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142504507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Silver Nanoparticles in Therapeutics and Beyond: A Review of Mechanism Insights and Applications. 银纳米粒子在治疗学及其他领域的应用:银纳米颗粒在治疗学及其他领域的应用:机制洞察与应用综述》。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201618
Furkan Eker, Hatice Duman, Emir Akdaşçi, Anna Maria Witkowska, Mikhael Bechelany, Sercan Karav
{"title":"Silver Nanoparticles in Therapeutics and Beyond: A Review of Mechanism Insights and Applications.","authors":"Furkan Eker, Hatice Duman, Emir Akdaşçi, Anna Maria Witkowska, Mikhael Bechelany, Sercan Karav","doi":"10.3390/nano14201618","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3390/nano14201618","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Silver nanoparticles (NPs) have become highly promising agents in the field of biomedical science, offering wide therapeutic potential due to their unique physicochemical properties. The unique characteristics of silver NPs, such as their higher surface-area-to-volume ratio, make them ideal for a variety of biological applications. They are easily processed thanks to their large surface area, strong surface plasmon resonance (SPR), stable nature, and multifunctionality. With an emphasis on the mechanisms of action, efficacy, and prospective advantages of silver NPs, this review attempts to give a thorough overview of the numerous biological applications of these particles. The utilization of silver NPs in diagnostics, such as bioimaging and biosensing, as well as their functions in therapeutic interventions such as antimicrobial therapies, cancer therapy, diabetes treatment, bone repair, and wound healing, are investigated. The underlying processes by which silver NPs exercise their effects, such as oxidative stress induction, apoptosis, and microbial cell membrane rupture, are explored. Furthermore, toxicological concerns and regulatory issues are discussed, as well as the present difficulties and restrictions related to the application of silver NPs in medicine.</p>","PeriodicalId":18966,"journal":{"name":"Nanomaterials","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11510578/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142504514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unsupervised Learning for the Automatic Counting of Grains in Nanocrystals and Image Segmentation at the Atomic Resolution. 用于纳米晶体晶粒自动计数和原子分辨率图像分割的无监督学习。
IF 4.4 3区 材料科学
Nanomaterials Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.3390/nano14201614
Woonbae Sohn, Taekyung Kim, Cheon Woo Moon, Dongbin Shin, Yeji Park, Haneul Jin, Hionsuck Baik
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