Mycorrhiza最新文献_第6页

Bacterial community in the hyphosphere of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus differs from that in the surrounding environment and is influenced by hyphal disruption. 丛枝菌根真菌菌丝圈中的细菌群落与周围环境中的细菌群落不同，并受菌丝断裂的影响。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2025-02-15 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-025-01186-8

Zexing Jin, Shilong Duan, Stéphane Declerck, Lin Zhang

{"title":"Bacterial community in the hyphosphere of an arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus differs from that in the surrounding environment and is influenced by hyphal disruption.","authors":"Zexing Jin, Shilong Duan, Stéphane Declerck, Lin Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s00572-025-01186-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-025-01186-8","url":null,"abstract":"Bacterial composition and functions in the hyphosphere of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi are complex because AM fungal hyphae transport carbon compounds from plant photosynthesis which feed bacteria and act as signaling molecules. This function is lost when hyphae separate from roots, a common occurrence in soil. However, the impact of such disturbances on hyphal surface bacteria remains unclear. We used in vitro bi-compartmented Petri plates with carrot roots and the AM fungus Rhizophagus irregularis MUCL 43194, separating root and hyphal compartments. Treatments included hyphae connected to roots (+ AM), no hyphae (-AM), and hyphae cut at different times (C3D and C0D, where C3D indicates hyphae cut 3 days before inoculation and C0D indicates hyphae cut on the day of inoculation) subjected to a bacterial suspension extracted from a field soil. Thirteen bacterial phyla were identified, with Streptomyces, Pseudomonas, Rhodococcus, and Cellulomonas dominating. Hyphae increased bacterial ASV relative abundance, notably enriching Actinobacteria ASVs. After 14 days, α-diversity decreased from -AM to C3D, C0D, and + AM, with fewer Bacteroidetes species in + AM compared to -AM. Root-connected hyphae led to deterministic bacterial assembly, while cut hyphae resulted in stochastic assembly. Our findings show that physical disruption of hyphae significantly affects bacterial diversity and may influence ecological functions.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"10"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143425749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The tiny-leaved orchid Disperis neilgherrensis primarily obtains carbon from decaying litter via saprotrophic Ceratobasidium. 小叶兰弥散（Disperis neilgherrensis）主要通过腐坏性角枯菌从腐烂的凋落物中获取碳。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-025-01183-x

Kenji Suetsugu, Ryuta Yagi, Hidehito Okada, Jun Matsubayashi

{"title":"The tiny-leaved orchid Disperis neilgherrensis primarily obtains carbon from decaying litter via saprotrophic Ceratobasidium.","authors":"Kenji Suetsugu, Ryuta Yagi, Hidehito Okada, Jun Matsubayashi","doi":"10.1007/s00572-025-01183-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-025-01183-x","url":null,"abstract":"While most green orchids establish associations with non-ectomycorrhizal rhizoctonias belonging to Ceratobasidiaceae, Tulasnellaceae, and Serendipitaceae, fully mycoheterotrophic orchids-excluding albino mutants-primarily depend on either ectomycorrhizal fungi or saprotrophic non-rhizoctonia fungi. This suggests that non-ectomycorrhizal rhizoctonias may be unable to meet the carbon demands of adult orchids that exhibit a high degree of mycoheterotrophy. To understand the physiological ecology of Disperis neilgherrensis, an orchid species with reduced leaves growing in decaying litter from non-ectomycorrhizal trees, we employed molecular and stable isotope analyses to identify its mycorrhizal partners and ultimate nutritional sources at two populations on Ishigaki Island, Japan. Molecular barcoding techniques revealed that D. neilgherrensis forms exclusive associations with non-ectomycorrhizal Ceratobasidiaceae fungi. The Disperis specimens exhibited δ13C and δ15N isotopic values similar to those found in fully mycoheterotrophic orchids that exploit litter-decaying fungi. Furthermore, the pelotons of D. neilgherrensis showed significantly elevated δ13C values similar to saprotrophic non-rhizoctonia fungi. Our findings indicate that D. neilgherrensis primarily obtains its carbon from decaying litter through a specialized relationship with non-ECM Ceratobasidiaceae. Given that saprotrophic Ceratobasidiaceae facilitate nearly fully mycoheterotrophic growth in D. neilgherrensis, at least under warm and humid conditions, it is plausible that other (nearly) fully mycoheterotrophic tropical orchids also meet their carbon requirements through associations with saprotrophic rhizoctonias.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"9"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11821799/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143409201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Common mycorrhizal networks improve survival and mediate facilitative plant interactions among Andropogon gerardii seedlings under drought stress. 在干旱胁迫下，常见的菌根网络改善了吉氏穿心莲幼苗的生存并介导了植物间的促进相互作用。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2025-02-03 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-025-01181-z

Margaret Russell, Veronika Řezáčová, Kirby Shane Miller, Wynter Helene Nardi, Morgan Brown, Joanna Weremijewicz

{"title":"Common mycorrhizal networks improve survival and mediate facilitative plant interactions among Andropogon gerardii seedlings under drought stress.","authors":"Margaret Russell, Veronika Řezáčová, Kirby Shane Miller, Wynter Helene Nardi, Morgan Brown, Joanna Weremijewicz","doi":"10.1007/s00572-025-01181-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-025-01181-z","url":null,"abstract":"Under drought conditions, arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi may improve plant performance by facilitating the movement of water through extensive hyphal networks. When these networks interconnect neighboring plants in common mycorrhizal networks (CMNs), CMNs are likely to partition water among many individuals. The consequences of CMN-mediated water movement for plant interactions, however, are largely unknown. We set out to examine CMN-mediated interactions among Andropogon gerardii seedlings in a target-plant pot experiment, with watering (watered or long-term drought) and CMN status (intact or severed) as treatments. Intact CMNs improved the survival of seedlings under drought stress and mediated positive, facilitative plant interactions in both watering treatments. Watering increased mycorrhizal colonization rates and improved P uptake, particularly for large individuals. Under drought conditions, improved access to water most likely benefited neighboring plants interacting across CMNs. CMNs appear to have provided the most limiting resource within each treatment, whether P, water, or both, thereby improving survival and growth. Neighbors near large, photosynthate-fixing target plants likely benefited from their establishment of extensive hyphal networks that could access water and dissolved P within soil micropores. In plant communities, CMNs may be vital during drought, which is expected to increase in frequency, intensity, and length with climate change.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"8"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11790713/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143122958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

AM fungus plant colonization rather than an Epichloë endophyte attracts fall armyworm feeding. AM真菌植物定植而不是Epichloë内生菌吸引秋粘虫取食。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2025-01-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-025-01180-0

Youlei Shen, Jiming Yang, Ziyuan Ma, Yingde Li, Wanqing Dong, Tingyu Duan

{"title":"AM fungus plant colonization rather than an Epichloë endophyte attracts fall armyworm feeding.","authors":"Youlei Shen, Jiming Yang, Ziyuan Ma, Yingde Li, Wanqing Dong, Tingyu Duan","doi":"10.1007/s00572-025-01180-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-025-01180-0","url":null,"abstract":"Most cold-season grasses can be colonized by belowground arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi and foliar grass endophytes (Epichloë) simultaneously while also be attacked by insect herbivores. The colonization of AM fungi or the presence of grass endophytes is associated with increased resistance by the host plant. However, studies on how these two symbionts affect host plants and mitigate insect pest attack are currently lacking. In a glasshouse study we investigated the effects of an AM fungus (Acaulospora delicata), a foliar grass endophyte (Epichloë), and the insect pest Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm, FAW) on plant growth, defense enzyme activity, and hormone concentrations of the important pasture grass Lolium perenne. Additionally, we assessed the selective behavior of FAW larvae in response to these interactions using olfactometer tests. Our results showed that the AM fungus and its co-colonization with Epichloë endophytes increased aboveground biomass, while Epichloë endophytes alone had no significant impact on ryegrass aboveground biomass. In contrast, FAW reduced aboveground biomass. The Epichloë endophytes and FAW significantly decreased the mycorrhizal colonization rate by 21.67% and 30.16%, respectively. Interestingly, compared to non-mycorrhizal plants, AM fungus colonized plants were more attractive to FAW larvae feeding, and the defense enzyme activity was not discernibly affected by any experimental treatments. The interactions of the AM fungus and Epichloë endophyte increased the jasmonic acid concentrations by 24.29% and decreased trasylol activity by 11.75% in the host plants under FAW attack. Neither the AM fungus nor Epichloë endophyte influenced the relative growth rate (RGR) of FAW. Overall, the AM fungus had a greater positive effect on plant growth than the Epichloë endophyte, regardless of FAW larvae infestation.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"7"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2025-01-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143046334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Lead (Pb) tolerance in the ectomycorrhizal fungi Suillus brevipes and S. tomentosus. 外生菌根真菌短毛菌和毛毛菌对铅的耐受性。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2024-12-21 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-024-01179-z

William Leary, Matthew Johnson, Jessica Fletcher, Sara Branco

引用次数: 0

Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi travel the world with harvested underground crops. 丛枝菌根真菌与收获的地下作物一起周游世界。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-024-01176-2

Ayesha Alam, Elke Gabriel-Neumann

{"title":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi travel the world with harvested underground crops.","authors":"Ayesha Alam, Elke Gabriel-Neumann","doi":"10.1007/s00572-024-01176-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-024-01176-2","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the dispersal of potentially invasive plants, animals, and pathogens via international trading routes for fresh agricultural goods has been the subject of intensive research and risk assessment. Comparatively little is known about the potential impact of global food trade on the spreading of symbiotic soil microorganisms, such as arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi. The present study thus assessed whether internationally traded underground crop harvest products carry AM fungal propagules. Twenty batches of tubers, corms or bulbs originating from eight different countries were sampled and used to inoculate Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench plants grown in a heat-sterilized, sandy dune soil from the United Arab Emirates (UAE). Results revealed that most of the underground crop harvest products contained AM fungal propagules able to establish AM symbioses in a pot experiment under greenhouse conditions. Though it is likely that most AM fungal propagules attached to harvest products will ultimately be eliminated in the waste or sewage stream, it is well possible that a certain portion would find its way into agricultural or natural ecosystems, e.g., via organic waste disposal or use of kitchen greywater for irrigation. Given the large volumes of underground crops traded worldwide, their impact on AM fungal dispersal and distribution deserves further investigation and assessment of associated risks of adulteration of soil microbial communities.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"4"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142829302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Is arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal addition beneficial to potato systems? A meta-analysis. 丛枝菌根真菌添加对马铃薯系统有益吗？一个荟萃分析。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-024-01178-0

Segun Oladele, Iain Gould, Sandra Varga

{"title":"Is arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal addition beneficial to potato systems? A meta-analysis.","authors":"Segun Oladele, Iain Gould, Sandra Varga","doi":"10.1007/s00572-024-01178-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-024-01178-0","url":null,"abstract":"The application of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi has been reported to confer multiple agronomic benefits to crop plants including cereals, vegetables, and fruit trees, as well as to improve soil structure and health. In this study, we conducted a meta-analysis to investigate whether AM fungal addition enhances potato yield. We further examined whether several experimental conditions (type of experiment, inoculation method, and source of AM fungi) and potato cultivar may explain the outcomes. We calculated the effect sizes of seven plant parameters by including a total of 106 independent pot and field experimental studies from 37 peer reviewed publications. Our results show that the addition of AM fungi has an overall positive effect on all potato plant parameters included in our analyses except for aboveground plant biomass. Potato cultivar was the main significant moderator explaining our findings, with some cultivars benefiting more from AM fungal presence than others. Our findings agree with several other global meta-analyses reporting positive effects of AM fungi on other important crops and highlights the potential application of these fungal symbionts in potato agro-ecosystems.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"5"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11649713/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142829305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Advances in molecular genetics have increased knowledge of Tuber species' life cycle and population genetic structure, indicating ways to improve yield. 分子遗传学的进展增加了对块茎物种生命周期和群体遗传结构的认识，为提高产量指明了途径。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-024-01177-1

Mahesh C A Galappaththi, William A Dunstan, Giles E St J Hardy, Jen McComb, Mark P McHenry, Alessandra Zambonelli, Treena I Burgess

{"title":"Advances in molecular genetics have increased knowledge of Tuber species' life cycle and population genetic structure, indicating ways to improve yield.","authors":"Mahesh C A Galappaththi, William A Dunstan, Giles E St J Hardy, Jen McComb, Mark P McHenry, Alessandra Zambonelli, Treena I Burgess","doi":"10.1007/s00572-024-01177-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-024-01177-1","url":null,"abstract":"Truffles are possibly the only high-value cultivated organisms for which some aspects of the habit and life cycle have only recently been elucidated or remain unknown. Molecular techniques have helped explain the biological basis for some traditional empirical management techniques, such as inoculating soil with ascospores to improve yield, and have enhanced the detection of competitive or pathogenic soil microorganisms. Improved precision of assessment of the quality of inoculated seedlings is now possible. New knowledge of the genetic structure of populations has indicated that as trees age, the genotypes of mycorrhizae on inoculated trees change, and that there are large differences in the number of female and male genotypes participating in ascocarp formation. The plasticity of Tuber species has also been revealed, with maternal genotypes growing as an ectomycorrhiza in host tree roots and as surface mycelium or an endophyte in roots of adjacent non-mycorrhizal species. Refinement of management techniques has resulted from applying the new information, and the tools are now available to resolve the many outstanding gaps in our knowledge of Tuber biology.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"2"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142818739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Intraspecies variation in mycorrhizal response of Medicago sativa to Rhizophagus irregularis under abiotic stress. 非生物胁迫下紫花苜蓿对不规则根噬菌菌根反应的种内变异。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2024-12-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-024-01175-3

Aisa Kuper-Psenicnik, Jonathan A Bennett

{"title":"Intraspecies variation in mycorrhizal response of Medicago sativa to Rhizophagus irregularis under abiotic stress.","authors":"Aisa Kuper-Psenicnik, Jonathan A Bennett","doi":"10.1007/s00572-024-01175-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-024-01175-3","url":null,"abstract":"Plant partnerships with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) improve plant resilience to stress by increasing the plant's access to and uptake of essential nutrients and water, as well as regulating the plant's stress response. The magnitude and direction of AMF effects during the relationship depend on multiple factors including plant identity and environmental context. To investigate how AMF influence plant responses to environmental stresses, we assessed the effects of drought and salinity on growth, final biomass, and reproduction of nine alfalfa (Medicago sativa) cultivars inoculated with Rhizophagus irregularis or grown alone. In absence of stress, the fungus increased nutrient content, but caused declines in biomass through a reduction in initial growth that was not overcome by a later growth spurt. Mycorrhizal fungus inoculation also magnified stress effects on growth in most scenarios, but this depended on the stress type and cultivar. For salinity, this stress increase in inoculated plants was mediated by increased salt accumulation. Flowering of each cultivar was affected by both inoculation and stress type, albeit erratically, whereas seed production was only affected by inoculation when drought stressed. We found no clear pattern distinguishing differences in mycorrhizal fungus effects on stress among cultivars; however, our results show that mycorrhizal fungus effects on plant stress responses are contingent on the plant performance metric and stress type, highlighting the complexity of responses to mycorrhizas.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"3"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142818741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Enhancing chickpea growth through arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus inoculation: facilitating nutrient uptake and shifting potential pathogenic fungal communities. 通过丛枝菌根真菌接种促进鹰嘴豆生长：促进营养吸收和转移潜在的致病真菌群落。

IF 3.3 2区生物学

Mycorrhiza Pub Date : 2024-12-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00572-024-01174-4

Sulaimon Basiru, Khadija Ait Si Mhand, Rachid Elfermi, Imad Khatour, Khaoula Errafii, Jean Legeay, Mohamed Hijri

{"title":"Enhancing chickpea growth through arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus inoculation: facilitating nutrient uptake and shifting potential pathogenic fungal communities.","authors":"Sulaimon Basiru, Khadija Ait Si Mhand, Rachid Elfermi, Imad Khatour, Khaoula Errafii, Jean Legeay, Mohamed Hijri","doi":"10.1007/s00572-024-01174-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00572-024-01174-4","url":null,"abstract":"Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are the most widespread plant symbionts associated with plant roots, and theyperform numerous functions that contribute to plants' health and physiology. However, there are many knowledge gaps in how the interactions between AMF and root mycobiomes influence the performance of the host plants. To this end, we inoculated a local chickpea cultivar grown in agricultural soil under semi-controlled conditions with Rhizophagus irregularis. In addition to examining mycorrhizal colonization, plant biomass, and mineral nutrition, we sequenced the ITS region of the rDNA to assess the chickpea mycobiome and identify key fungal taxa potentially responding to R. irregularis inoculation. Our results showed that inoculation had a positive effect on chickpea biomass and mineral nutrition, especially the total aboveground phosphorus, potassium and sodium contents. Fusarium, Sporomia, Alternaria, and unknown Pleosporales were the most abundant taxa in the roots, while Stachybotris, Penicillum, Fusarium, Ascobolus, an unknown Pleosporales and Acrophialophora were the most abundant in the rhizosphere. Among the ASVs that either were enriched or depleted in the rhizosphere and roots are potential plant pathogens from the genera Didymella, Fusarium, Neocosmospora, and Stagonosporopsis. This study highlights the relevance of AMF inoculation not only for enhancing chickpea growth and mineral nutrition in semi-arid conditions but also for influencing the composition of the plants' fungal community which contributes to improved plant performance and resilience against biotic and abiotic stress.","PeriodicalId":18965,"journal":{"name":"Mycorrhiza","volume":"35 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2024-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142801712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0