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Lithostratigraphy of the chole section, Southeastern Ethiopian volcanic province 埃塞俄比亚东南部火山省 Chole 断面的岩石地层学
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00877-y
Andualem Getaw, Dereje Ayalew, Karen Fontijn
{"title":"Lithostratigraphy of the chole section, Southeastern Ethiopian volcanic province","authors":"Andualem Getaw,&nbsp;Dereje Ayalew,&nbsp;Karen Fontijn","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00877-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00877-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study presents a detailed flow-by-flow petrographic modal description and major element data integrated into the stratigraphic framework for the central part of the southeastern Ethiopian plateau (the Chole Section). The stratigraphic data are placed in the context of the regional stratigraphic framework and correlated with existing geochronology of the province, allowing us to estimate the timing and duration of volcanic activity in the area. Based on petrographic variations and physical volcanological features, the Chole section is divided into: (1) lower basalt; (2) middle basalt; and (3) upper basalt. The phase assemblages and major element data show that the lower and upper basalts underwent possible fractionation involving olivine, plagioclase, and augite. In contrast, the middle basalt equilibrium phase and major element data exhibits low-degree fractionation involving olivine, clinopyroxene, and orthopyroxene at greater depths. The stratigraphic position and the petrographic data suggests, the lower and middle basalt successions likely correlate with the Oligocene to Early Miocene basaltic succession (28–15.5 Ma) of the southeastern Ethiopian volcanic province. The presence of several volcanic hiatuses and the decrease in flow thickness in the middle basalt suggest a waning of magmatic activity during this period. The upper basalt of the Chole section correlates with the upper Miocene basalt of the southeastern volcanic province (15.5–11 Ma). From this, we determine that volcanic activity in the southeastern Ethiopian volcanic province is well constrained within the broader tectono-magmatic framework of the East African volcanic province.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 4","pages":"513 - 533"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142737001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ore-forming fluid characteristics of Jiaodong-type gold deposits in the North China Craton: constraints from the geochemistry of auriferous pyrite 华北克拉通胶东型金矿床成矿流体特征:含金黄铁矿地球化学的制约因素
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00875-0
Shisheng Li, Mingliang Wang, Lin Li, Shengrong Li, Songbao Feng
{"title":"Ore-forming fluid characteristics of Jiaodong-type gold deposits in the North China Craton: constraints from the geochemistry of auriferous pyrite","authors":"Shisheng Li,&nbsp;Mingliang Wang,&nbsp;Lin Li,&nbsp;Shengrong Li,&nbsp;Songbao Feng","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00875-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00875-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The Early Cretaceous gold deposits in the North China Craton are known as Jiaodong-type gold deposits. Here, we summarize a quantity of reported (including this study) pyrite trace element, δ<sup>34</sup>S, and Pb isotope data from the Jiaodong, Xiaoqinling, and Central Taihangshan gold fields to comprehensively reveal the characteristics of the ore-forming fluids in Jiaodong-type gold deposits. The results show that the Au concentrations in the pyrites from the Jiaodong-type gold deposits are typically less than 8.12 ppm and do not correlate with As but have significant positive correlations with Bi and Te, implying that Bi and Te may govern Au enrichment in pyrite. The overall As concentrations in the pyrites are relatively low, and only the Jiaodong gold field is significantly higher, which may be caused by fluid flowing through As-rich metamorphic sedimentary rocks. In Jiaodong-type gold deposits, Au is dominantly found as visible gold, followed by invisible gold. Invisible gold generally occurs as a solid solution (Au<sup>+</sup>), and only the proportion of nanoparticles (Au<sup>0</sup>) in the Xiaoqinling gold field is slightly higher (20%). Sulfidation and fluid immiscibility or boiling were the key mechanisms leading to visible gold precipitation. The Co/Ni ratio, δ<sup>34</sup>S, and Pb isotopes indicate that the ore-forming fluids in the Jiaodong-type gold deposits exhibit remarkable magmatic features, and the ore-forming materials are primarily derived from a mixture of lower crust and mantle sections. Among them, the ore-forming materials from the lower crust of the Central Taihangshan gold field are slightly higher.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 4","pages":"555 - 568"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142737023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ca2.68Fe10.32Si1.00O20 - a strongly disordered SFCA-related phase in the system CaO-Fe2O3-SiO2 Ca2.68Fe10.32Si1.00O20--CaO-Fe2O3-SiO2 系统中与 SFCA 有关的强无序相
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00874-1
Michael F. Salzmann, Volker Kahlenberg, Biljana Krüger, Hannes Krüger, Janina Grabowski
{"title":"Ca2.68Fe10.32Si1.00O20 - a strongly disordered SFCA-related phase in the system CaO-Fe2O3-SiO2","authors":"Michael F. Salzmann,&nbsp;Volker Kahlenberg,&nbsp;Biljana Krüger,&nbsp;Hannes Krüger,&nbsp;Janina Grabowski","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00874-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00874-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>As part of a systematic investigation into the ternary system CaO-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-SiO<sub>2</sub>, we discovered a phase with a general chemical composition of A<sub>14</sub>O<sub>20</sub> (where A represents Ca, Fe, and Si) and previously unknown symmetry. Synthesis experiments were conducted at 1200 °C in air with an oxide ratio of CaO:Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>:SiO<sub>2</sub> = 3:5:1 in the starting mixture. In addition to β-Ca<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub>, and hematite (Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>), powder X-ray diffraction analysis indicated the presence of compounds related to the aluminum-free counterpart of a silico-ferrite of calcium and aluminum (SFCA), one of the major bonding phases in iron ore sinter. Single crystals of this so-called SFC phase, large enough for diffraction experiments, were found in the sintered pellet fragments under a digital microscope. The compound with composition Ca<sub>2.68</sub>Fe<sub>10.32</sub>Si<sub>1.00</sub>O<sub>20</sub> crystallizes in space group <i>I</i>2/<i>c</i> and has the following basic crystallographic data: <i>a</i> = 10.4643(10) Å, <i>b</i> = 15.2740(11) Å, <i>c</i> = 5.3050(5) Å, β = 110.017(9)°, <i>V</i> = 796.69(13) Å<sup>3</sup> and Z = 2. The final composition, as determined by crystal structure refinement, differs slightly from the weight-specified starting mixture of Ca<sub>3</sub>Fe<sub>10</sub>SiO<sub>20</sub> and suggests the presence of both Fe(III) and small amounts of Fe(II) in the sample. The crystal structure is related to that of the triclinic polytype-1A of SFC, but exhibits a higher degree of disorder due to the partial occupation of additional octahedrally and tetrahedrally coordinated sites. This results in a smaller unit cell and an increased space-group symmetry. The described phase can be regarded as a basic or family structure, from which the two simplest polytypes (1A and hypothetical 2M) can be derived through ordering processes of cations among different possible vacancies. The chemical similarity to one of the phases of the SFCA-family suggests that such disordered compounds could also occur in industrial sinters.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 4","pages":"485 - 499"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-024-00874-1.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142736818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Guérinite Ca6(HAsO4)3(AsO4)2∙10.5H2O – a revision of the mineral formula 无规石 Ca6(HAsO4)3(AsO4)2∙10.5H2O - 对矿物公式的修订
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00873-2
Irene Liebhart, Branko Rieck, Gerald Giester
{"title":"Guérinite Ca6(HAsO4)3(AsO4)2∙10.5H2O – a revision of the mineral formula","authors":"Irene Liebhart,&nbsp;Branko Rieck,&nbsp;Gerald Giester","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00873-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00873-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A single crystal of guérinite from the Plaka Mine, Lavrion, Greece, was examined by X-ray diffraction. The mineral crystallizes in the monoclinic space group <i>P</i>2<sub>1</sub>/<i>n</i> with unit cell parameters <i>a</i> = 17.628 (2), <i>b</i> = 6.728 (1), <i>c</i> = 23.384 (3) Å, <i>β</i> = 90.68 (1)°, <i>V</i> = 2773.4 (6) Å<sup>3</sup>. The originally reported mineral formula Ca<sub>5</sub>(HAsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>∙9H<sub>2</sub>O, Z = 5 should be revised to Ca<sub>6</sub>(HAsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>3</sub>(AsO<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>∙10.5H<sub>2</sub>O, Z = 4. Accordingly, guérinite is no longer considered a polymorph to ferrarisite. The structure is characterized by complex layers consisting of corner- and edge sharing of CaO<sub>n</sub> (<i>n</i> = 7, 8) polyhedra and arsenate groups. The connection between these units is achieved exclusively via hydrogen bonding.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 4","pages":"547 - 554"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-024-00873-2.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142737025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to: Karlleuite Ca2MnO4 – a first mineral with the Ruddlesden-Popper type structure from Bellerberg volcano, Germany 更正:卡尔勒石 Ca2MnO4--德国贝勒贝格火山中第一种具有 Ruddlesden-Popper 类型结构的矿物
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-10-07 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00872-3
Rafał Juroszek, Biljana Krüger, Georgia Cametti, Bernd Ternes, Günter Blaβ
{"title":"Correction to: Karlleuite Ca2MnO4 – a first mineral with the Ruddlesden-Popper type structure from Bellerberg volcano, Germany","authors":"Rafał Juroszek,&nbsp;Biljana Krüger,&nbsp;Georgia Cametti,&nbsp;Bernd Ternes,&nbsp;Günter Blaβ","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00872-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00872-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 4","pages":"581 - 581"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-10-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-024-00872-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142737026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unveiling CCS Potential of the Rio Bonito Formation, Paraná Basin, southern Brazil: The Dawsonite Discovery 揭示巴西南部巴拉那盆地里奥博尼托地层的 CCS 潜力:道森岩的发现
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-09-06 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00871-4
Letícia L. Mallmann, Augusto G. Nobre, Farid Chemale Jr, Renata G. Netto, Paulo Sérgio G. Paim, Rita Fabiane G. de Oliveira
{"title":"Unveiling CCS Potential of the Rio Bonito Formation, Paraná Basin, southern Brazil: The Dawsonite Discovery","authors":"Letícia L. Mallmann,&nbsp;Augusto G. Nobre,&nbsp;Farid Chemale Jr,&nbsp;Renata G. Netto,&nbsp;Paulo Sérgio G. Paim,&nbsp;Rita Fabiane G. de Oliveira","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00871-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00871-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Dawsonite, a hydrated carbonate, is a key mineral studied for Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) initiatives. It forms in high pCO<sub>2</sub> environments, enabling gas storage in a solid state within geological reservoirs, thereby helping mitigate greenhouse gas emissions. The Rio Bonito Formation has gained attention as a potential CO<sub>2</sub> reservoir due to its favorable characteristics such as porosity, permeability, depth, thickness, organic matter content, and the presence of an effective sealing layer (Palermo Formation), particularly in the central region of the Paraná Basin. This study reveals the natural occurrence of dawsonite within the Rio Bonito Formation in the southern part of the Paraná Basin, in Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. Dawsonite was identified in quartz sandstones through petrographic analysis, indicating its formation during mesodiagenesis, where it crystallized within moldic pores. The presence of dawsonite was further confirmed through scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM–EDX) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) techniques. This discovery marks the first documented occurrence of dawsonite within the Rio Bonito Formation. It suggests that under similar conditions, other sections of the Rio Bonito Formation may also include dawsonite, thereby expanding the potential for onshore CCS in the Paraná Basin.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 4","pages":"501 - 512"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-09-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142186794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Karlleuite Ca2MnO4 – a first mineral with the Ruddlesden-Popper type structure from Bellerberg volcano, Germany 卡勒莱石(Ca2MnO4)--来自德国贝勒贝格火山的第一种具有 Ruddlesden-Popper 类型结构的矿物
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-08-27 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00869-y
Rafał Juroszek, Biljana Krüger, Georgia Cametti, Bernd Ternes, Günter Blaβ
{"title":"Karlleuite Ca2MnO4 – a first mineral with the Ruddlesden-Popper type structure from Bellerberg volcano, Germany","authors":"Rafał Juroszek,&nbsp;Biljana Krüger,&nbsp;Georgia Cametti,&nbsp;Bernd Ternes,&nbsp;Günter Blaβ","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00869-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00869-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Karlleuite, ideally Ca<sub>2</sub>MnO<sub>4</sub>, is a newly approved accessory mineral found in the xenolith sample within the basaltic lava from the Caspar quarry, Bellerberg volcano, Eifel, Germany. It usually occurs as thin tabular/plate crystals, which range from 40 to 80 μm in diameter, and is associated with other members of the perovskite supergroup such as srebrodolskite, brownmillerite, sharyginite, perovskite, and lakargiite distributed within rock-forming minerals represented by reinhardbraunsite, fluorellestadite, fluorapatite, larnite, gehlenite, and several hydrated Ca aluminosilicates. Karlleuite crystals are brown with sub-metallic lustre, a light brown streak, and a good cleavage along (001). It is non-fluorescent, brittle and has an uneven fracture, a Mohs hardness of 3.5 and calculated density D<sub>x</sub> = 3.79 g/cm<sup>3</sup>. The empirical formula of the holotype karlleuite calculated based on O = 4 atoms per formula is (Ca<sub>1.97</sub>Ce<sup>3+</sup><sub>0.06</sub>)<sub>2.03</sub>(Mn<sup>4 +</sup> <sub>0.39</sub>Ti<sub>0.36</sub>Fe<sup>3+</sup><sub>0.19</sub>Al<sub>0.09</sub>)<sub>1.03</sub>O<sub>4</sub>, which shows that it is a multicomponent phase characterised by various substituents at the octahedral site. Karlleuite is tetragonal <i>I</i>4/<i>mmm</i> (no. 139), with <i>a</i> = 3.7683(2) Å, <i>c</i> = 11.9893(8) Å, <i>V</i> = 170.254(17) Å<sup>3</sup>, and Z = 2. The calculated strongest lines in the X-ray powder diffraction pattern are [d in Å (I) hkl]: 5.995 (43), 2.742 (100), 2.665 (91), 2.023 (25), 1.998 (28), 1.884 (61), 1.553 (38), 1.371 (24). The new mineral is the first natural phase which exhibits a first order of Ruddlesden-Popper type structure, which indicates a modular nature and consists of Ca(Mn, Ti, Fe, Al)O<sub>3</sub> perovskite layers, packed between CaO rock-salt layers arranged along the <i>c</i>-axis. Raman spectroscopy supports the interpretation of the chemical and structural data. Mineral association, structural data, as well as the study of the synthetic Ca-Mn-O system suggest that karlleuite could form under high-temperature conditions, above 1000˚C.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 4","pages":"569 - 580"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-024-00869-y.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142186716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On thorite in Nubian granodiorite (Southwestern Egypt) 关于努比亚花岗闪长岩(埃及西南部)中的钍石
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-08-26 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00867-0
Kamaleldin M. Hassan
{"title":"On thorite in Nubian granodiorite (Southwestern Egypt)","authors":"Kamaleldin M. Hassan","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00867-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00867-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Thorite, as a principally thorium (Th)-bearing mineral, is an important indicator for Th mineralization. However, its occurrence and enrichment processes are still discussed and debated. Here, a unique occurrence of thorite, discovered in Nubian granodiorite rather than in highly evolved granites from southwestern Egypt, is reported. This report presents data derived from optical and backscattered electron (BSE) microscopy and energy-dispersive X- ray spectrometry (EDS) analyses conducted on the thorite and its host rock. The Nubian granodiorite thorites are viewed as secondary, not primary products. Two distinct types of secondary thorites are identified that are referred to as type A thorite and type B thorite herein. Type A thorite occurs as small grains that are enclaved in a fine-grained matrix of altered oligoclase and ferrohornblende, and clinochlore. Thorite grains, up to 100 μm in size are characterized by corona-type structures comprising of clinochlore and hematite with some barite. Their sources are most likely hydrothermal solutions occurring during an alteration stage and having relatively high conditions of sulfate activity. Type B thorite, on the other hand, forms crystallites in altered domains of magmatic allanite-(Ce), ranging in size from ~ 0.1 to ~ 10 μm. Formation of Type B thorite is a direct result of fluid-driven alteration processes, since it requires the in situ-redistribution of elements, particularly thorium, silicon, and uranium. Thorite types A and B are composed mainly of thorium uranium silicate, with variable minor amounts of Y, Al, Ce, Nd, Fe, Ca, Na, Mg, P, and Cl. Thorite compositions are within the range reported for uranothorites from other occurrences.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 4","pages":"535 - 545"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142186754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Petrogenesis of microgranular enclaves in the A-type granitoid Krasnopol intrusion (Mazury Complex, northeastern Poland): Evidence of magma mixing A 型花岗岩克拉斯诺波尔侵入体(波兰东北部马祖里复合体)中微晶粒飞地的岩石成因:岩浆混合的证据
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-08-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00866-1
Justyna Domańska-Siuda, Anna Grabarczyk-Gurba, Krzysztof Nejbert
{"title":"Petrogenesis of microgranular enclaves in the A-type granitoid Krasnopol intrusion (Mazury Complex, northeastern Poland): Evidence of magma mixing","authors":"Justyna Domańska-Siuda,&nbsp;Anna Grabarczyk-Gurba,&nbsp;Krzysztof Nejbert","doi":"10.1007/s00710-024-00866-1","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-024-00866-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The origin of magmatic microgranular enclaves has been investigated in the Mesoproterozoic granitoid Krasnopol intrusion (1.5 Ga), part of the AMCG (anorthosite–mangerite–charnockite–granite) Mazury Complex in the East European Craton (NE Poland). The granitoids are ferroan and metaluminous, and display the typical characteristics of A-type granites, with high contents of Zr, Nb, Ga and rare earth elements (REEs). The enclaves are metaluminous and have a broad compositional range with two groups distinguished: silica-poor (45–50 wt% SiO<sub>2</sub>) and silica-rich (54 to 59 wt% SiO<sub>2</sub>), the latter overlapping in composition with the granitoid samples. The silica-poor enclaves are enriched in REEs compared to the silica-rich type, while the silica-rich enclaves exhibit trace-element patterns similar to those of the granitoids. Initial whole rock ε<sub>Nd</sub> values range between -3.8 and -4.0 for the granitoids and give a slightly wider range from -2.6 to -3.8 for the enclaves. The <sup>87</sup>Sr/<sup>86</sup>Sr initial values vary from 0.7084 to 0.7138 for the granitoids and between 0.7052 and 0.7075 for the enclaves and indicate that the granitoids and enclaves are not isotopically identical. These may suggest that the two magmatic systems represented by the granitoid host rock and the enclaves, were probably derived from different sources, but with sufficient interaction, which led to a progressive change in the composition of the enclaves towards intermediate composition. We suggest that the mafic melts of the enclaves were generated at the base of the thickened crust through partial melting of the lower crustal source, with a significant contribution from mantle material. The increase in temperature resulted in anatexis of the lower crust and the formation of the granitoid parental magma.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"118 3","pages":"401 - 426"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-08-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-024-00866-1.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142186755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electron paramagnetic resonance signature of rock-forming blue quartz from the Albești (Romania) granite 阿尔贝蒂(罗马尼亚)花岗岩成岩蓝石英的电子顺磁共振特征
IF 1.4 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2024-08-13 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-024-00868-z
Alexandra C. Joita, Daniela Ghica, Mariana Stefan, Stefan Bulat, Adrian I. Pantia
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