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Geochemical and zircon U-Pb geochronological constraints on late mesozoic Paleo-Pacific subduction-related volcanism in southern Vietnam 越南南部晚中生代古太平洋俯冲相关火山作用的地球化学和锆石U-Pb年代学约束
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-07-22 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00785-z
Anh T.Q. Nong, Christoph A. Hauzenberger, Daniela Gallhofer, Etienne Skrzypek, Sang Q. Dinh
{"title":"Geochemical and zircon U-Pb geochronological constraints on late mesozoic Paleo-Pacific subduction-related volcanism in southern Vietnam","authors":"Anh T.Q. Nong,&nbsp;Christoph A. Hauzenberger,&nbsp;Daniela Gallhofer,&nbsp;Etienne Skrzypek,&nbsp;Sang Q. Dinh","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00785-z","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-022-00785-z","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Late Mesozoic volcanic rocks comprising mainly basalt and basaltic-andesite to dacite occur in south-central Vietnam (Dalat zone) and to a lesser extent in southwestern Vietnam (Bay Nui area). Mineral and whole-rock chemistry indicate a calc-alkaline affinity for samples in the Dalat zone and a high-K calc-alkaline to shoshonitic affinity for rocks in the Bay Nui area. Mineral characteristics and variation diagrams of selected elements suggest that fractional crystallization dominated during magma differentiation. The Bay Nui volcanic rocks generally are more enriched in potassium and LILEs (large-ion lithophile elements) than volcanic rocks from the Dalat zone, which may indicate a more evolved nature or crustal assimilation. The similar chemical characteristics and eruption/emplacement age range of volcanic and plutonic rocks (ca. 90–110 Ma) of equal silica concentration indicate that the magma feeding the volcanic eruptions had the same source as that of the plutonic rocks. The observed mineral and whole-rock compositions with enrichment in LILEs, depletion in HFSEs (high field strength elements), and noticeably negative Nb, Ta, and Ti anomalies are characteristic for arc signatures. Zircon U-Pb geochronological data for the volcanic rocks indicate an age range of 95–105 Ma for the eruption. These geochemical and geochronological data link this Late Mesozoic volcanism with continental arc magmatism driven by the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific beneath eastern Indochina. Zircon xenocrysts with a likely magmatic origin cluster around 350 Ma and 250 Ma, indicating two earlier magmatic events most likely related to the subduction of the Paleo-Tethys beneath western Indochina and the subsequent Indosinian orogeny.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"116 5","pages":"349 - 368"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-022-00785-z.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4859965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Reply to the comment by F. Sajjadi Alehashem and M. Moazzen 回复F. Sajjadi alhashem和M. Moazzen的评论
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-07-22 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00784-0
Rasoul Sheikhi Gheshlaghi, Mansour Ghorbani, Reza Deevsalar
{"title":"Reply to the comment by F. Sajjadi Alehashem and M. Moazzen","authors":"Rasoul Sheikhi Gheshlaghi,&nbsp;Mansour Ghorbani,&nbsp;Reza Deevsalar","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00784-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-022-00784-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"116 4","pages":"345 - 347"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-022-00784-0.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4865028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Orishchinite, a new terrestrial phosphide, the Ni-dominant analogue of allabogdanite 辉石,一种新的陆生磷化物,与泛长辉石类似
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00787-x
Sergey N. Britvin, Mikhail N. Murashko, Yevgeny Vapnik, Anatoly N. Zaitsev, Vladimir V. Shilovskikh, Maria G. Krzhizhanovskaya, Liudmila A. Gorelova, Oleg S. Vereshchagin, Evgeny A. Vasilev, Natalia S. Vlasenko
{"title":"Orishchinite, a new terrestrial phosphide, the Ni-dominant analogue of allabogdanite","authors":"Sergey N. Britvin,&nbsp;Mikhail N. Murashko,&nbsp;Yevgeny Vapnik,&nbsp;Anatoly N. Zaitsev,&nbsp;Vladimir V. Shilovskikh,&nbsp;Maria G. Krzhizhanovskaya,&nbsp;Liudmila A. Gorelova,&nbsp;Oleg S. Vereshchagin,&nbsp;Evgeny A. Vasilev,&nbsp;Natalia S. Vlasenko","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00787-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-022-00787-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Orishchinite is a new terrestrial phosphide discovered in pyrometamorphic rocks of the Daba-Siwaqa combustion complex in West Jordan. The mineral occurs as an accessory phase in the fused clinopyroxene-plagioclase rock (paralava) texturally resembling gabbro-dolerite. Orishchinite forms resorbed equant grains up to 0.2 mm outrimmed with 0.1–0.2 thick zones of substituting murashkoite, FeP. Chemical composition (electron microprobe, wt%): Ni 38.49, Fe 22.38, Co 0.47, Mo 18.80, P 19.46, Total 99.60, corresponding to the empirical formula (Ni<sub>1.04</sub>Fe<sub>0.64</sub>Mo<sub>0.31</sub>Co<sub>0.01</sub>)<sub>Σ2.00</sub>P on the basis of 3 <i>apfu</i>. The simplified formula is (Ni,Fe,Mo)<sub>2</sub>P and the ideal one is Ni<sub>2</sub>P. Macroscopically, orishchinite grains have yellowish-white colour with metallic lustre. The mineral is brittle. In reflected light, orishchinite is yellowish-white and non-pleochroic. It is very weakly anisotropic (Δ<i>R</i><sub>589</sub> = 1.3%). Reflectance values for the wavelengths recommended by the Commission on Ore Mineralogy of the International Mineralogical Association are [<i>R</i><sub>max</sub>/<i>R</i><sub>min</sub> (%), λ (nm)]: 48.1/47.5, 470; 50.6/49.4, 546; 52.1/50.8, 589; 54.4/52.9.1, 650. The crystal structure was solved and refined to <i>R</i><sub>1</sub> = 0.016 based on 224 unique observed [<i>I</i> ≥ 2σ(<i>I</i>)] reflections. Orishchinite is orthorhombic, space group <i>Pnma</i>, <i>a</i> 5.8020(7), <i>b</i> 3.5933(4), <i>c</i> 6.7558(8) Å, <i>V</i> 140.85(3) Å<sup>3</sup>, <i>Z</i> = 4, <i>D</i><sub>x</sub> = 7.695 g cm<sup>-3</sup>. The strongest lines of the powder X-ray diffraction pattern [(<i>d</i>, Å) (<i>I</i>, %) (<i>hkl</i>)] are: 2.265(100)(112), 2.201(16)(202), 2.142(55)(211), 2.100(35)(103), 1.909(21)(013), 1.811(19)(113), 1.796(31)(020). Orishchinite is dimorphous with transjordanite (hexagonal Ni<sub>2</sub>P) and can be considered the Ni-dominant analogue of allabogdanite.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"116 5","pages":"369 - 378"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-022-00787-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4494321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Variscan lamprophyres of the South Armorican Domain and comparison with lamprophyres of the Western European Variscan belt 南美洲地区的瓦里斯坎煌斑岩及其与西欧瓦里斯坎带煌斑岩的比较
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-07-04 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00786-y
André Pouclet, Jacques-Marie Bardintzeff, Hervé Bellon
{"title":"Variscan lamprophyres of the South Armorican Domain and comparison with lamprophyres of the Western European Variscan belt","authors":"André Pouclet,&nbsp;Jacques-Marie Bardintzeff,&nbsp;Hervé Bellon","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00786-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-022-00786-y","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Late to post-orogenic lamprophyres of the European Variscides attest variable compositions of the mantle beneath the structural zones of the belt. These compositions resulted from different contributions of mantle components involving geotectonic processes during the orogeny, such as oceanic subduction of mafic crust and sediments, continental subduction, collision with mantle input, and delamination of overriding plates. For documenting these processes, we have surveyed three sites of lamprophyre intrusions in the Vendean part of the South Armorican tectonic Zone with spessartite sills and minette dykes, and a fourth site in the West-Armorican kersantite swarm. The age of spessartite is estimated between 320 and 315 Ma on the base of structural relationships with the dated neighbouring granite. Dykes of minette share similar intrusive setting along the post-orogenic NW–SE dextral shear zones. One dyke is dated at 286.2 ± 6.6 Ma (Early Permian) by K/Ar method. The Western Brittany kersantite swarm is Middle to Late Carboniferous in age. All these rocks display common mineral and chemical compositions of lamprophyres. A review of the Variscan European lamprophyres is conducted in order to document their geochemical fingerprints compared with those of the studied samples.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"116 4","pages":"311 - 335"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4164277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comment on “Petrogenesis of gem sapphire in a pegmatite-aplite vein from the Alvand batholith, Western Iran” (2020) by R. Sheikhi Gheshlaghi, M. Ghorbani, A. A. Sepahi, R. Deevsalar and R. Shinjo 评《伊朗西部Alvand岩基伟晶岩-辉绿岩脉中宝石蓝宝石的岩石成因》(2020),作者:R. Sheikhi Gheshlaghi, M. Ghorbani, a . a . Sepahi, R. Deevsalar和R. Shinjo
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00782-2
Fariba Sajjadi Alehashem, Mohssen Moazzen
{"title":"Comment on “Petrogenesis of gem sapphire in a pegmatite-aplite vein from the Alvand batholith, Western Iran” (2020) by R. Sheikhi Gheshlaghi, M. Ghorbani, A. A. Sepahi, R. Deevsalar and R. Shinjo","authors":"Fariba Sajjadi Alehashem,&nbsp;Mohssen Moazzen","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00782-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-022-00782-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Corundum crystals of semi-gem quality (sapphire) formed in a syenitic dyke around the plutonic rocks in the Alvand igneous-metamorphic complex were studied by Sheikhi Gheshlaghi et al. (2020). These authors studied field relations and petrography of a corundum-bearing pegmatite, and proposed a genetic model for corundum formation. Although studies on whole rock chemistry of corundum-bearing pegmatites and oxygen isotope data for corundum by these authors are valuable, some of their reports and findings – such as the sharp contact between corundum-bearing pegmatite and Alvand syenite, the lack of tourmaline group minerals in corundum-bearing pegmatite, the presence of syngeneic quartz inclusion in corundum and the genesis of corundum as a result of kyanite break down – are in contrast with our own observations and findings. Neither the P-T conditions, nor the volatile-bearing minerals present, are in favour of formation of corundum from kyanite breakdown. Based on present authors’ studies, mineral chemistry of corundum in the Alvand area clearly indicates magmatic origin.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"116 4","pages":"337 - 343"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4389714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Carbonatite-melilitite-phosphate immiscible melts from the aragonite stability field entrained from the mantle by a Pliocene basalt 上新世玄武岩从地幔夹带的文石稳定性场中产生的碳酸盐矿-黄岩-磷酸盐不混溶熔体
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00783-1
V. Hurai, M. Huraiová, G. Habler, M. Horschinegg, R. Milovský, S. Milovská, M. Hain, R. Abart
{"title":"Carbonatite-melilitite-phosphate immiscible melts from the aragonite stability field entrained from the mantle by a Pliocene basalt","authors":"V. Hurai, M. Huraiová, G. Habler, M. Horschinegg, R. Milovský, S. Milovská, M. Hain, R. Abart","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00783-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00710-022-00783-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"117 1","pages":"467 - 496"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44886741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Geochronology and geochemistry of the felsic-intermediate dikes from Xiangshan uranium ore field, South China: Implications for petrogenesis, tectonic setting and uranium mineralization 象山铀矿田石英-中间脉的年代学和地球化学:岩石成因、构造背景和铀矿化意义
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-05-25 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00780-4
Yong-Jian Wang, Jiang-Tao Nie, Jin-Rong Lin, Hong-Zuo Wang
{"title":"Geochronology and geochemistry of the felsic-intermediate dikes from Xiangshan uranium ore field, South China: Implications for petrogenesis, tectonic setting and uranium mineralization","authors":"Yong-Jian Wang,&nbsp;Jiang-Tao Nie,&nbsp;Jin-Rong Lin,&nbsp;Hong-Zuo Wang","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00780-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-022-00780-4","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Xiangshan volcanic-related uranium ore field, as the historic largest uranium producer in China, is characterized by a large volcanic-intrusive complex and a number of uranium deposits. In most of the deposits, various types of dikes are spatially associated with the uranium ore bodies, although there have been no systematic attempts to integrate the geochronology and petrogenesis of these dykes and their link with uranium mineralization. In this study, whole-rock major and trace elements, zircon U–Pb dating and zircon Hf–O isotopic analysis were carried out on the Xiagnshan felsic-intermediate dikes, including granitic porphyry, quartz monzonitic porphyry and dioritic porphyry. These felsic-intermediate dikes have the similar geochemical characteristics with the major ore-hosting volcanic rocks, such as enrichment in large lithophile elements (i.e., Rb and Th) and some high-field strength elements (i.e., Zr, Y), but relative depletion in Sr, Ba, P and Ti. These dikes also exhibit zircon ε<sub>Hf</sub>(t) values concentrating from -9 to -4 and zircon δ<sup>18</sup>O values ranging from 7.6 to 10.0 ‰. Geochemical and isotopic data suggest that these dikes were predominantly derived from partial melting of crustal materials and possibly mingled with different proportions of mantle-derived materials during the formation of melts. SIMS and SHRIMP U–Pb dating of zircon grains from these felsic-intermediate dikes yield high-precision ages ranging from 136 to 131 Ma. Combined with previously reported age data indicates a rapid and concentrated dike emplacement event, although a few mafic-felsic dikes were sporadically emplaced at 126 -122 Ma. Such a relatively concentrated dike emplacement in the Early Cretaceous were most likely caused by the back-arc extension or intra-arc rift due to progressive rollback of the Paleo-Pacific Plate. Previous metallogenetic studies supported that the late-stage dikes at Xiangshan were temporally and spatially closely related to uranium mineralization. However, our new geochronological data and field observations indicate that the two episodes of uranium mineralization were not synchronous with the majority of dikes intrusions, indicating that they probably have no direct relationship in origin and that spatial coexistence were more likely due to multistage activities of faults. Rather, these dikes might act as a relatively reduced environment, and thus could facilitate the precipitation of uranium. In addition, all of these dikes can be considered favorable prospecting indicators in the Xiangshan ore field.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"116 4","pages":"287 - 310"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4979866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Orthopyroxene megacrysts from the Chilka Lake anorthosite massif, Eastern Ghats, India: a clue to magmatic evolution 印度东高止山脉奇尔卡湖斜长岩块的正辉石巨晶:岩浆演化的线索
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-05-23 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00779-x
Sandip Choudhuri, Rajib Kar, Samarendra Bhattacharya, Sanchari Chatterjee, Anwesha Ghosh, Biswajit Ghosh, Tomoaki Morishita
{"title":"Orthopyroxene megacrysts from the Chilka Lake anorthosite massif, Eastern Ghats, India: a clue to magmatic evolution","authors":"Sandip Choudhuri,&nbsp;Rajib Kar,&nbsp;Samarendra Bhattacharya,&nbsp;Sanchari Chatterjee,&nbsp;Anwesha Ghosh,&nbsp;Biswajit Ghosh,&nbsp;Tomoaki Morishita","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00779-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-022-00779-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The present study reports the occurrence of orthopyroxene megacrysts from the Chilka Lake anorthosite massif, Eastern Ghats, India. An insight into the mineral chemistry of different phases, coupled with detailed field and petrographic evidences from this study, shed light on a long debate on the origin of orthopyroxene megacrysts in anorthosite massifs. The megacrysts contain exsolved lamellae of plagioclase and opaque oxides (ilmenite, rutile) oriented along orthopyroxene cleavage planes. The trace element distribution patterns of the megacryst and matrix plagioclase are mirror reflections of each other and mutually complementary. The calculated compositions of melts in equilibrium with these two phases show comparable patterns for LREE (light rare earth elements, La–Sm), but differ markedly in terms of HREE (heavy rare earth elements, Eu–Lu), suggesting that the megacrysts and matrix plagioclases did not crystallize simultaneously. We infer that the orthopyroxene megacrysts have a longer crystallization history, initially as a low-Ca non-quad member of the pyroxene group at pressure ≥ 10 kbar, incorporating some amount of Ca, Al and Ti in their structure. Subsequently, they have been carried by a plagioclase crystal mush to mid-crustal levels at pressure ~ 4–6 kbar following a near-isothermal decompression that may be linked to the emplacement of the anorthosite massif, giving rise to the exsolution lamellae of plagioclase and opaque oxides.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"116 4","pages":"273 - 286"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-05-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-022-00779-x.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4902745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Geochemistry of granitoids from the Austroalpine Seckau Complex: a key for revealing the pre-Alpine evolution of the Eastern Alps 南阿尔卑斯塞考杂岩花岗岩类地球化学特征:揭示东阿尔卑斯前阿尔卑斯演化的关键
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-05-19 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00781-3
Magdalena Mandl, Walter Kurz, Christoph Hauzenberger, Harald Fritz, Stefan Pfingstl
{"title":"Geochemistry of granitoids from the Austroalpine Seckau Complex: a key for revealing the pre-Alpine evolution of the Eastern Alps","authors":"Magdalena Mandl,&nbsp;Walter Kurz,&nbsp;Christoph Hauzenberger,&nbsp;Harald Fritz,&nbsp;Stefan Pfingstl","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00781-3","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s00710-022-00781-3","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Recent studies revealed that the calc-alkaline metagranitoids of the Seckau Complex comprise both (1) a Late Cambrian to Early Ordovician and (2) a Late Devonian to Early Carboniferous (early Variscan) intrusive complex. The older rocks of the Hochreichart Plutonic Suite reflect I to S-type affinity and are peraluminous and characterized by a general decrease in TiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, Al&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;, MgO, CaO, P&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;, FeOt and MnO with increasing SiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;. Chondrite-normalized rare earth element (REE) plots display a slight enrichment in light rare earth elements (LREE) relative to heavy rare earth elements (HREE) as well as negative Eu anomalies ((Eu/Eu*)&lt;sub&gt;N&lt;/sub&gt; = 0.15- 0.77). The whole-rock initial &lt;sup&gt;87&lt;/sup&gt;Sr/&lt;sup&gt;86&lt;/sup&gt;Sr ratios calculated back to the time of emplacement (~ 496 Ma) vary between 0.7056 to 0.7061. The early Variscan rocks of the Hintertal Plutonic Suite can be subdivided into (a) the meta- to peraluminous granodioritic suite of the Pletzen Pluton and (b) the peraluminous granitic suite of the Griessstein Pluton. The Pletzen Pluton shows typical magmatic fractionation trends for most of the major oxides and trace elements plotted against SiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;. On a chondrite-normalized diagram, metagranitoids are strongly enriched in LREE and show no significant negative Eu anomaly. Metagranitoids of the Griessstein Pluton have a more peraluminous character and similar major and trace element fractionation trends compared to the Pletzen Pluton. However, the contents in SiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, major and trace elements clearly point towards a more evolved melt with generally lower TiO&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;, Al&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O&lt;sub&gt;3&lt;/sub&gt;, MgO and CaO values and higher K&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;O content. Metagranitoids of the Griessstein Pluton are additionally characterized by a slight negative Eu anomaly of about 0.81 on a chondrite-normalized REE plot. Initial &lt;sup&gt;87&lt;/sup&gt;Sr/&lt;sup&gt;86&lt;/sup&gt;Sr values calculated back to the time of emplacement (~ 353 Ma) of the Pletzen Pluton and the Griessstein Pluton vary between 0.7051—0.7061 and 0.7054—0.7063, respectively, and suggest the same magmatic source for both units. Application of rhyolite-MELTS modelling to the Hintertal Plutonic Suite revealed that the Griessstein Pluton formed by fractional crystallization (~ 30%) from the more primitive Pletzen Pluton. Our geochemical data from the Hochreichart Suite granitoids suggest the existence of a Late Cambrian to Early Ordovician active margin with its remnants now exposed in the Seckau Complex. The early Variscan grainitoids of the Seckau Complex are inferred as part of a magmatic arc along the southern Bohemian active continental margin that was related to the subduction of differently termed oceanic domains (Galicia-Moldanubian Ocean or Paleotethys), prior to the final collision of Gondwana and Laurussia. The general paleogeographic position of the Seckau Complex during the Variscan orogeny is considered to be south to so","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"116 3","pages":"251 - 272"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00710-022-00781-3.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"4767818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early Cretaceous ultramafic-alkaline-carbonatite magmatism in the Shillong Plateau-Mikir Hills, northeastern India – a synthesis 印度东北部Shillong Plateau Mikir Hills早白垩世超镁铁质碱性碳酸岩岩浆作用——一种合成
IF 1.8 4区 地球科学
Mineralogy and Petrology Pub Date : 2022-04-05 DOI: 10.1007/s00710-022-00777-z
R. Srivastava, V. Guarino, L. Melluso
{"title":"Early Cretaceous ultramafic-alkaline-carbonatite magmatism in the Shillong Plateau-Mikir Hills, northeastern India – a synthesis","authors":"R. Srivastava, V. Guarino, L. Melluso","doi":"10.1007/s00710-022-00777-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00710-022-00777-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18547,"journal":{"name":"Mineralogy and Petrology","volume":"117 1","pages":"447 - 466"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2022-04-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45226665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
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