Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
On the weak spot concept in the dielectric breakdown of thin polymer films 聚合物薄膜介电击穿中的薄弱点概念
A. Saba, C. Laurent, Y. Segui
{"title":"On the weak spot concept in the dielectric breakdown of thin polymer films","authors":"A. Saba, C. Laurent, Y. Segui","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69164","url":null,"abstract":"Films were prepared in a low-frequency (2.5-kHz) glow discharge diode system from hexamethyldisiloxane vapors at a pressure of 0.25 torr. Ramp and step tests were carried out to obtain voltage breakdown data. Statistical analysis of the weak-spot breakdown data shows that dielectric information can be extracted from their field functional dependence. As a consequence, these data cannot be considered as an extrinsic artefact but rather as a property of the film itself.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132307144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Partial discharge and breakdown characteristics of silicone oil/polymer film composite dielectrics 硅油/聚合物膜复合介质的局部放电和击穿特性
K. Kudo, N. Narasaki
{"title":"Partial discharge and breakdown characteristics of silicone oil/polymer film composite dielectrics","authors":"K. Kudo, N. Narasaki","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69226","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69226","url":null,"abstract":"The partial discharge and breakdown characteristics of polymer-film/silicone-oil composite dielectrics were studied using a needle-plane electrode system. In most of the experiments, DC voltage was applied at 0.5 kV/s until breakdown. Some tests were performed at rates of voltage increase of 1.5 and 3.0 kV/s. It is shown that with the needle positive, breakdown initiates in the oil from the needle tip and the polymer barrier increases the system's breakdown voltage. With the needle negative, the breakdown of the composite system occurs just after the partial discharge is initiated, indicating that partial-discharge inception is closely related to the breakdown of the composite system. The breakdown voltage is dependent on the negative accumulated charges on the film. These create a high stress across the film and cause breakdown of the composite system.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123902142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the correlation between high electric field stressing and changes in infra-red absorption in polymers 高电场应力与聚合物红外吸收变化的关系
A. Mahmoodian, I. Kemp, A. Eastwood, R.A. Fouracre
{"title":"On the correlation between high electric field stressing and changes in infra-red absorption in polymers","authors":"A. Mahmoodian, I. Kemp, A. Eastwood, R.A. Fouracre","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69242","url":null,"abstract":"Changes in the infrared absorption spectra of various polymers under the application of a high DC electric field have been reported by various research groups. The authors chart their work in this field and place their most recent results for iodine-doped cellulose acetate in the context of both earlier investigations and their own investigations. Results on polyethylene and polypropylene are reviewed as background. In the authors' investigation it was found that no changes occurred in the infrared absorption spectrum of iodine-doped cellulose acetate irrespective of the applied field. Since the range of fields utilized encompassed both ohmic and space-charge-limited regimes and charge injection was present, it is concluded that the changes in infrared absorption in polymers under high DC electric field stressing cannot be simply attributed to charge injection.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115322503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Electron transport in thin films of polystyrene 聚苯乙烯薄膜中的电子传递
P. Watson
{"title":"Electron transport in thin films of polystyrene","authors":"P. Watson","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69205","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69205","url":null,"abstract":"The transport of electrons in polystyrene has been studied by charging thin films of the polymer with a low-energy (2 keV) electron beam and observing the decay of the resulting surface potential. This potential decays logarithmically with time, indicating that the electrons are detrapped over a long period. A time-dependent demarcation energy is used to analyze the detrapping process, and from this analysis information is obtained about the energy distribution of electron traps in the polymer. Above the glass transition temperature, detrapping is enhanced by the diffusion of defects at a rate determined by the micro-Brownian motion of the polymer chains.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115833806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrical conduction in low-density polyethylene 低密度聚乙烯的导电性
G. Chen, H. M. Banford, R. Fouracre, D. Tedford
{"title":"Electrical conduction in low-density polyethylene","authors":"G. Chen, H. M. Banford, R. Fouracre, D. Tedford","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69204","url":null,"abstract":"Charge transport in additive-free low-density polyethylene (LDPE) was investigated by examining the behavior of both steady-state and transient currents as well as thermally stimulated discharge currents (TSDCs). The transient current behavior indicated space-charge-limited current (SCLC). The carrier mobility calculated from the transient SCLC curves was in agreement with other measurements and was found to increase with the square of the applied voltage. log I versus log V plots of isochronal measurements showed a straight line of gradient 3. This would appear to indicate an SCLC process. TSDC and transient discharge current results revealed that double injection can occur in LDPE, which could influence the variation of carrier mobility with applied voltage and would be characterized by curvature in the log I versus log V plots at high fields.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"368 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131646106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Photocurrents and thermally stimulated currents in epoxy resin composites 环氧树脂复合材料中的光电流和热刺激电流
A. Kawamoto, Y. Suzuoki, T. Ikejiri, T. Mizutani, M. Ieda
{"title":"Photocurrents and thermally stimulated currents in epoxy resin composites","authors":"A. Kawamoto, Y. Suzuoki, T. Ikejiri, T. Mizutani, M. Ieda","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69155","url":null,"abstract":"The authors prepared epoxy-alumina two-layer composite films as models of a polymer-filler interface and studied the effect of interfaces on electronic conduction by measuring photocurrents and thermally stimulated currents (TSC). It is shown that, at high fields and low temperatures, holes are more mobile than electrons in epoxy-alumina composites, independent of mechanical stress. Most of the holes in the epoxy layer can pass through the epoxy-alumina interface and move in the alumina bulk, increasing the conduction current in the alumina by about two orders of magnitude. This interfacial phenomenon cannot be explained by the conventional Maxwell-Wagner model. TSC measurements on the composite showed that some of the holes were trapped at the epoxy-alumina interface, in the alumina bulk or the epoxy bulk near the interface, and gave rise to new TSC peaks. At high fields and room temperature, the photoconduction is governed by the alumina layer and is well explained by Maxwell-Wagner model. The dark current in the composite is governed by the epoxy layer.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131651853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Influence of chemical structure in styrene copolymers subjected to partial discharges 局部放电对苯乙烯共聚物化学结构的影响
A. Gustafsson, U. Gedde
{"title":"Influence of chemical structure in styrene copolymers subjected to partial discharges","authors":"A. Gustafsson, U. Gedde","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69238","url":null,"abstract":"The authors present data on the PD (partial discharge) resistance of styrene copolymers containing a number of different styrene monomers with electron-withdrawing and electron-donating substituents. The presence of pentafluorostyrene (PFS) in the polymer chain is shown to have a clearly negative influence on the resistance to PD. Preliminary results show that polystyrene itself has a very good stability with respect to PD. The electron-donating p-methoxystyrene monomer has a clearly negative influence on the PD stability. P-methylstyrene and p-chlorostyrene do not differ appreciably from styrene regarding PD resistance.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132251482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A model of the electrical breakdown process due to electrical treeing growth 由电树生长引起的电击穿过程的模型
R. Bozzo, F. Guastavino, D. Tommasini
{"title":"A model of the electrical breakdown process due to electrical treeing growth","authors":"R. Bozzo, F. Guastavino, D. Tommasini","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69231","url":null,"abstract":"The authors develop a mathematical model that can describe the electrical breakdown due to electrical treeing growth in point-plane electrode specimens of thermoplastic polymers subjected to AC voltage ramps. The damage due to the tree growth is modeled as a conductive sphere, allowing an easy computation of the geometrical field in front of it. The breakdown voltage V/sub BD/, the radius of the sphere R/sub b/, and the electric field on the sphere AE/sub b/ are related by means of the simple equation V/sub BD/(D)=AE/sub b/*R/sub b/(D), where D is the interelectrode gap. The model has been verified experimentally.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114205976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
High temperature modification of XLPE exposed to partial discharges 局部放电下交联聚乙烯的高温改性
M. Gamez-Garcia, R. Bartnikas, M. Wertheimer
{"title":"High temperature modification of XLPE exposed to partial discharges","authors":"M. Gamez-Garcia, R. Bartnikas, M. Wertheimer","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69220","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69220","url":null,"abstract":"Results of surface degradation studies of XLPE (cross-linked polyethylene) under corona discharges at elevated temperature are presented. Corona was applied for durations up to 24 hr, during which time the sample temperature was maintained constant at a selected value between 20 degrees C and 160 degrees C. Corona pulse-height distributions were monitored during the exposure period using a multichannel analyzer. After corona treatment, the specimens were analyzed by several physical and chemical techniques. Results on the evolution of reaction products and on surface and bulk oxidation are presented.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128333812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of water treeing in amorphous and semi-crystalline polymers 非晶和半晶聚合物中水树状结构的比较
Y. Poggi, J. Filippini, V. Raharimalala
{"title":"Comparison of water treeing in amorphous and semi-crystalline polymers","authors":"Y. Poggi, J. Filippini, V. Raharimalala","doi":"10.1109/ICSD.1989.69252","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSD.1989.69252","url":null,"abstract":"The authors present results characterizing water treeing in amorphous polystyrene (PS) and in semicrystalline low-density polyethylene (LDPE). Clear differences in the water treeing of amorphous and semicrystalline polymers are observed. The experiments show the essential role played by the tie-molecules, which make the material less brittle, thus interfering with crack initiation and leading to a greater resistance of the polymeric insulation of high-voltage cables to breakdown.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":184126,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Conduction and Breakdown in Solid Dielectrics","volume":"2017 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1989-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128078879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信