{"title":"Almanacs and Related Matters","authors":"A. Marchenko","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260446","url":null,"abstract":"The year 1988 was apparently the year when the journal boom peaked; worn out by subscription passions, the agitation quieted down, and the next year, 1989, looks like it will be remembered by us, its contemporaries, as the year of the almanac. Will the history of literature retain this \"pseudonym\" for it? Will the situation of the 1820s about which Pushkin spoke be repeated? \"The almanacs have become the representatives of our literature,\" he wrote. \"In time, it is they that people will use to judge its progress and achievements.\" I won't hazard a guess. But there is no question that it is precisely the almanacs, along with all kinds of semi- and completely commercial ventures, that are more adroit in realizing the idea of progress that is understood to have priority in free enterprise. And the reasons for this are fairly significant.","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125236677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Funeral Feast for Soviet Literature","authors":"V. Erofeev","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260410","url":null,"abstract":"In the Soviet period, of course, there were many talented writers who lived or, more precisely, simply existed or vegetated. But-to use the late Gorky's publicistic jargon-they turned out to be only \"mechanical citizens\" of Soviet literature, which became a Procrustean bed even for the fanatics of the new world such as Mayakovsky. In the recent post-Stalinist decades, Soviet literature involuntarily usurped the rights to the late classics of the twentieth century, taking them into its ranks after bestowing an executioner's kiss on their faces as though nothing had happened, pouring out crocodile tears, and declaring itself the most humane literature on the face of the earth. Soviet literature was ready to reckon almost all its glorious victims-from Andrei Belyi to Pasternak, from Zoshchenko to Platonov-among the ranks of its own saints. This senile \"humanistic\" gluttony was only a sign of its impotence and decrepitude, of an inner degeneracy characterized by hypocrisy and an utter lack of talent. I do not...","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133915531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Point Counterpoint: Zhivago and Its Critics","authors":"J. Woll","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-197526033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-197526033","url":null,"abstract":"For over three decades the words Doctor Zhivago signified not only a novel written by Boris Pasternak, but also the \"Pasternak Affair,\" a shameful matter that had little to do with Pasternak's novel and a great deal to do with cultural politics Soviet-style. On October 23, 1958, the Swedish Academy awarded the Nobel Prize in literature to Boris Pasternak for Doctor Zhivago. Western readers had barely had a chance to read the novel, published in Italy a year earlier; Soviet readers were not to have that opportunity for thirty years more. \"Immensely thankful, touched, proud, astonished, abashed,\" in the words of his cable to Sweden, Pasternak accepted the prize,1 and the \"Pasternak Affair\" exploded. Beginning that very day, and throughout the days that followed, Pasternak was the target of an attack unprecedented in the post-Stalin Soviet Union for its ferocity and venom. This man, a recognized luminary of Russian literature virtually since the publication of his earliest poems in 1913, was branded a \"liter...","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116777642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Letter to the Editors","authors":"E. Pasternak","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260394","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260394","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129622152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"This Everyday Immortality of Ours","authors":"S. Piskunova, V. Piskunov","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260335","url":null,"abstract":"Let us leave for later the question that arises immediately as to the place occupied by the novel Doctor Zhivago, written decades ago but only now available to a wide readership, in the history of twentieth-century Russian literature. Let us first try to determine our own attitude to this book as readers and formulate the main feeling created by Boris Pasternak's prose. Is it capable of shaking us, the readers of today, with its references, utterly restrained by present standards, to the nightmarish excesses of history—the sudden \"disappearances\" of completely innocent people and the camps, prisons, and hard labor felling trees? Do we still have any strength left for horror at the blood that flows in the pages of Doctor Zhivago, beginning with the dispersal of the December 1905 demonstrations in Moscow and ending with the story of the crippled boy, Peten'ka, torn to pieces in the cellar by the brigand? of course, we do still have the strength, no matter how our experience as readers may be overly saturate...","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"194 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128479714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Reflections on the Novel","authors":"P. Gorelov","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260352","url":null,"abstract":"This is exactly how after the war Zhivago's friends, now grown old, leafed through the notebook filled with his writings, half of which they knew by heart, commenting and reflecting as they read. It is precisely thus, and even only thus—in the form of comments and reflections—that a discussion of this novel consistent with its essence is possible.","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131285267","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"\"A Mad Exceeding of One's Powers\" on Boris Pasternak's Novel Doctor Zhivago","authors":"D. Urnov","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260316","url":null,"abstract":"Boris Pasternak's magnum opus, which we have at last read, should, according to the author's intentions, provide a picture of life in our country in the first third of this century. But first and foremost it is the story of the title character. The novel was written not only about Zhivago but for Zhivago's sake, so as to bear witness to the drama of a contemporary of the revolutionary era who did not accept the revolution.","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"28 6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133615513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Calamity of Average Taste Polemical Comments","authors":"V. Vozdvizhenskii","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260323","url":null,"abstract":"The current situation in literature, as in our entire cultural life, prompts us to give some thought to the nature of our postrevolutionary culture and to the origins of the forces that remain opposed to its fullest possible restoration. So as not to discuss this \"in general,\" I would like to dwell on one particular literary fact, one that speaks volumes—i.e., the rather sensational article by Dmitrii Urnov titled \"A Mad Exceeding of One's Powers,\" about Boris Pasternak's novel Doctor Zhivago. In the half year since its appearance the article has received, on the whole, an accurate and well-deserved response. There are few who have agreed with Urnov, and few have failed to see the thoroughgoing inappropriateness of his opinions and conclusions for the work itself. It is not that the article's author had a negative opinion of the novel; that's everyone's right. The point is that his interpretation bypassed the book's actual substance.","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"504 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116203050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Pavel Aleksandrovich Florenskii","authors":"Hegumen Andronik, P. V. Florenskii","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260263","url":null,"abstract":"For over twenty years now the works of Pavel Aleksandrovich Florenskii have been coming out all over the world in an ever-mounting flood of posthumous publications. His name has become one of the reference points, one of the symbols of Russian culture.","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115048213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vasilii Vasil'evich Rozanov","authors":"Petr Palievskii","doi":"10.2753/RSL1061-1975260236","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2753/RSL1061-1975260236","url":null,"abstract":"The present article offers readers a portrait of another splendid Russian thinker, Vasilii Vasil'evich Rozanov. A rare freedom of thought and word, a skeptical cast of mind, exceptional literary talent, and an ability to sense keenly the mutability and contradictory nature of existence, to hear the real breathing of life alive—these were the qualities that distinguished this outstanding philosopher and literary man.","PeriodicalId":173745,"journal":{"name":"Soviet Studies in Literature","volume":"100 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1990-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123035894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}