{"title":"Within-person dynamics of identity-based discrimination, life satisfaction, self-esteem, and social support among multicultural adolescents in South Korea","authors":"Danbi Choe, Hyunsu Oh","doi":"10.1111/jora.70280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jora.70280","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In South Korea, multicultural (<i>damunhwa</i>) adolescents represent a growing population that continues to encounter identity-based discrimination in school and peer contexts. Using six annual waves of data from multicultural adolescents in South Korea (<i>N</i> = 1635; 50.5% girls; ages 10–16), this study employed random-intercept cross-lagged panel models to examine within-person prospective associations among discrimination, life satisfaction, self-esteem, and perceived family, peer, and teacher support. Higher-than-usual life satisfaction predicted lower subsequent perceived discrimination across all five time-invariant models (<i>β</i>s = −.08 to −.05), whereas higher-than-usual discrimination predicted slightly lower subsequent life satisfaction (<i>β</i>s = −.04 to −.03). Discrimination did not uniquely predict subsequent self-esteem after life satisfaction was included, although a small negative discrimination-to-self-esteem association emerged when life satisfaction was excluded in the bivariate sensitivity model. When all three support sources were considered simultaneously, family support uniquely predicted higher subsequent life satisfaction and self-esteem (<i>β</i>s = .05 to .08), whereas the corresponding peer- and teacher-support pathways were nonsignificant. None of the three support sources predicted subsequent discrimination. Supplementary interval-specific estimates did not reveal a coherent developmental pattern. The findings highlight the importance of distinguishing stable between-person differences from within-person processes and support sustained, coordinated efforts to promote adolescent well-being alongside direct institutional action to prevent discrimination.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149068096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Casandra J Gomez Alvarado, Lisa Kiang, Riana E Anderson, Howard C Stevenson, N Keita Christophe, Shawn C T Jones, Gabriela Livas
{"title":"Preparation for bias, racial-ethnic socialization competency, and Latinx adolescent mental health.","authors":"Casandra J Gomez Alvarado, Lisa Kiang, Riana E Anderson, Howard C Stevenson, N Keita Christophe, Shawn C T Jones, Gabriela Livas","doi":"10.1111/jora.70256","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jora.70256","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although parental preparation for bias messages theoretically protect adolescents from the damaging impact of discrimination, they have been linked to mental health challenges in Latinx adolescents. Parental racial-ethnic socialization (RES) competency has been proposed to potentially explain this discrepancy. The present study examined whether RES competency (confidence, skill, stress) moderated the relation between parental preparation for bias and adolescent mental health symptoms (internalizing and externalizing) in Latinx families. Latinx parents (N = 210, M<sub>age</sub> = 42.63, SD = 8.68, 56% female) of adolescents ages 10 to 18 completed online surveys. The majority of parents were born in the United States (71%) and spoke English at home (76%). Main effects revealed that RES confidence was negatively associated with parent-reported adolescent symptoms of psychopathology (internalizing: β = -.07, p < .05; externalizing: β = -.10, p < .01). As predicted, RES stress (general stress, call to action stress) moderated the relation between preparation for bias and parent-reported adolescent internalizing (RES general stress: β = .09, p < .01; RES call to action stress: β = .11, p < .01) and externalizing symptoms (RES general stress: β = .08, p < .01; RES call to action stress: β = .09, p < .01). These findings underscore the importance of supporting parents with high stress around having RES conversations as well as leveraging existing Latinx parenting strengths (i.e., RES confidence) to support Latinx adolescent mental health.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70256"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13501336/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148808757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Y Anthony Chen, Monika Neff Lind, Nilam Ram, Candice L Odgers
{"title":"Adolescents' daily affect predicts their mobile phone use (not the other way around).","authors":"Y Anthony Chen, Monika Neff Lind, Nilam Ram, Candice L Odgers","doi":"10.1111/jora.70255","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jora.70255","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Adolescence is a sensitive period of development marked by heightened affective reactivity and shifting sleep patterns. Yet how adolescents' daily emotional states and sleep intersect with their mobile phone use remains poorly understood, partly due to debates about directionality and the reliance on often cross-sectional and self-reported global measures of use. The present study advances the field by using objective, naturalistic data to differentiate active phone use (time with keyboard input) from passive use (remaining foreground app time without keyboard input), testing within-person associations between mobile phone use and adolescents' morning affect and sleep. We applied multilevel models to 3192 daily observations of 40 Android-using adolescents (ages 15-20; 65% male) collected over a 90-day period using the Effortless Assessment Research System. Results indicated that when adolescents reported higher-than-usual morning negative affect, they engaged in greater passive use the same day; no associations were found with positive morning affect. Similarly, adolescents' daily fluctuations in active and passive mobile phone use did not predict sleep that night or next-morning affect. These findings suggest that adolescents' morning negative affect may shape how they engage with their mobile phones throughout the day.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70255"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13545548/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148891964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Persistent gender gaps in weekend leisure from ages 10 to 17: A multi-national time diary analysis since 2010.","authors":"Grace Chang, Leena Bhattacharya, Man-Yee Kan","doi":"10.1111/jora.70268","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jora.70268","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gender inequalities in leisure time are understudied comparatively in East Asia and the Global South. Most studies often analyze the average of weekend and weekday activities, underestimating the gaps during the days when adolescents have the most discretionary time. Using time diary data from seven countries in the West, Asia, and Africa, we examine gender gaps in weekend leisure time across early and late adolescence (10-17 years). Universally, girls engage in less leisure than boys, driven by low engagement in sports/exercise, especially for girls in Asian countries. There is little evidence that more gender equal countries have smaller gender gaps. Girls and boys engage in gender-typical activities; boys engage in computer/internet use more, while girls engage more in conversation. Engagement in sports/exercise falls between early and late adolescence, and the gaps persist across ages in all countries except Belgium. Any narrowing in gender gaps across age is through boys lowering their engagement in sports/exercise or increasing it through conversation, with only a decline in leisure seen in girls. Overall, gendered inequality in leisure emerges early and persists throughout adolescence.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70268"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13589184/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149002043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sports team participation in high school and adolescent and young adult depression and anxiety across sex, race/ethnicity, and socioeconomic status.","authors":"Malya Hirshkowitz, Lenna Nepomnyaschy","doi":"10.1111/jora.70246","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jora.70246","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Poor mental health among adolescents and young adults in the United States today is a critical concern. Sports team participation, combining physical activity and social belonging, may be an effective component of interventions to improve mental health among this population. This study examines both short and long-term associations between sports team participation in adolescence and anxiety and depression from adolescence to young adulthood, using the Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study, a population-based longitudinal birth cohort study of urban US children. In this sample of 2766 young adults (52% female, M<sub>age</sub> = 22.3), controlling for a rich set of child and family characteristics, including prior mental health, we found that frequent sports participation in adolescence (33% of the sample), compared to none, was associated with substantially lower depression and anxiety symptoms among all adolescents. We also found that sustained sports participation in adolescence was associated with a lower likelihood of depression in young adulthood, but only for young adult males. Exploring heterogeneity in associations further by race/ethnicity and socioeconomic status, the strongest associations were found among young adult males who are non-Hispanic white and Latino, and from higher socioeconomic backgrounds. These results suggest sustained sports team participation throughout adolescence may be a valuable intervention component for improving mental health among adolescents and young adults.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70246"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13451610/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148689384","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Aldo M Barrita, Roberto L Abreu, Alexa Parra, Cristalís Capielo Rosario, Kirsten A Gonzalez, Melanie Domenech Rodriguez, Karina A Gattamorta
{"title":"Bridging language and culture: The LGBTQ Caregiver Acceptance Scale's Spanish (LCAS-S) translation and validation among Latinx caregivers.","authors":"Aldo M Barrita, Roberto L Abreu, Alexa Parra, Cristalís Capielo Rosario, Kirsten A Gonzalez, Melanie Domenech Rodriguez, Karina A Gattamorta","doi":"10.1111/jora.70254","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jora.70254","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although family acceptance varies across cultural contexts, it consistently predicts wellness among LGBTQ+ people. We validated a Spanish-language adaptation of the LGBTQ+ Caregiver Acceptance Scale (LCAS-S) to assess culturally grounded expressions of acceptance and rejection among Spanish-speaking Latinx caregivers of LGBTQ+ youth. Following procedures from the LCAS development study, the 40-item measure was translated and back-translated using established guidelines to ensure linguistic and conceptual equivalence. A total of 256 Spanish-speaking Latinx caregivers participated, representing 15 countries of origin; the largest groups were born in the United States (46%), Mexico (20%), Puerto Rico (12%), and Cuba (6%). Scale validation included internal consistency reliability, exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, and convergent validity testing with established measures of caregiver acceptance, family functioning, and homonegativity. The LCAS-S demonstrated strong overall reliability (α = .89) and yielded a six-factor structure: Concealment and Respeto, Supportive Actions, Public Opinion, Fear of Family Rejection, Affirming the LGBTQ+ Child's Place in the Family, and Outness. The factor structure both overlapped with and diverged meaningfully from the English version. Convergent validity patterns aligned with theoretical expectations, with restrictive dimensions correlating positively with family conflict and homonegativity and affirming dimensions correlating positively with acceptance-related constructs. Findings provide preliminary empirical support for the LCAS-S as a culturally and linguistically responsive tool for researchers and practitioners seeking to understand and promote acceptance among Spanish-speaking Latinx caregivers of LGBTQ+ youth in the United States.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70254"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13487645/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148794681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tessa M L Kaufman, Wouter J Kiekens, Maria Di Stasio, Alex Mascarino, Robert A Marx, V Paul Poteat
{"title":"How racial-ethnic, immigration, and 2SLGBTQ+ intersectional self-efficacy of gender-sexuality alliance advisors shapes youth members' positive experiences.","authors":"Tessa M L Kaufman, Wouter J Kiekens, Maria Di Stasio, Alex Mascarino, Robert A Marx, V Paul Poteat","doi":"10.1111/jora.70243","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jora.70243","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gender-sexuality alliances (GSAs) provide critical support for 2SLGBTQ+ youth, yet the role of advisors-particularly in their self-efficacy to address race-, ethnicity-, and immigration-related issues, including how these intersect with sexual and gender identity, a construct we term racial-ethnic, immigration, and intersectional self-efficacy (REISE)-remains understudied. This study examined (a) which advisor-, GSA-, and school-related factors are associated with advisors' REISE, and (b) how this efficacy relates to youth members' socioemotional experiences. Data were collected from 627 GSA members at three time points and from 64 advisors at one time point from 51 GSAs in Massachusetts, New York City, and California. Advisors' REISE was associated with personal, advisor-related, contextual, GSA-related, and school-related factors, and with GSA youth members' reported school experiences. Advisors of color and those who felt more confident in supporting GSA members-particularly regarding 2SLGBTQ+ issues-reported higher REISE. Higher REISE was also observed in advisors of GSAs with a greater proportion of members of color, in schools offering culturally responsive curricula and race/ethnicity-focused events, and of GSAs characterized by open and inclusive climates. The extent to which advisors felt more efficacious was unrelated to how long they had served as a GSA advisor or to the frequency of GSA meetings. Moreover, random-intercept multilevel models showed that members with advisors who reported higher REISE perceived their GSAs and advisors to be more supportive at that same time point. Beyond the GSA itself, advisors' higher REISE also predicted higher positive affect and lower victimization among members, with these benefits lasting for several months. These associations did not vary by GSA members' race/ethnicity or victimization, suggesting that advisor REISE may serve as a universal protective resource for diverse youth.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70243"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13430430/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148663990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Wenjing Ge, Shi Chen, Xuqing Bai, Gengfeng Niu, Xiaojun Sun
{"title":"Peer victimization and school refusal tendencies in early adolescence: A random intercept cross-lagged panel model analysis.","authors":"Wenjing Ge, Shi Chen, Xuqing Bai, Gengfeng Niu, Xiaojun Sun","doi":"10.1111/jora.70252","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jora.70252","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Although peer victimization and school refusal tendencies are well documented in early adolescence, the specific within-person directional associations between the two remain underexplored. Employing a three-wave Random Intercept Cross-Lagged Panel Model (RI-CLPM), this study disentangled stable between-person differences from within-person fluctuations in a sample of 510 Chinese early adolescents (53.92% boys; M<sub>age</sub> at T1 = 10.30 years, SD = .61), and explored potential gender differences in these processes. Results showed that at the within-person level, peer victimization significantly predicted prospective school refusal tendencies-a directional transmission most prominent during the initial wave interval (T1-T2)-whereas school refusal tendencies did not predict prospective peer victimization. Multi-group analysis indicated no significant gender differences in these cross-lagged associations. These findings highlight the developmentally sensitive role of peer victimization in precipitating school avoidance and emphasize the need for trait-controlled, timely peer interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70252"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13478764/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148766098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Adolescent loneliness and precarious employment in young adulthood: The moderating role of school attachment.","authors":"Hyewon Son, Kyungeun Song, Jinho Kim","doi":"10.1111/jora.70266","DOIUrl":"10.1111/jora.70266","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Young adults are increasingly exposed to precarious employment, yet little is known about how early-life social experiences relate to labor-market outcomes in adulthood. Drawing on life-course perspectives, this study examines whether adolescent loneliness is associated with precarious employment in young adulthood and whether school and neighborhood attachment moderate this association. We used longitudinal data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health. Adolescent loneliness was measured in Wave I, and precarious employment was assessed in young adulthood (Wave IV). To account for unobserved family-level confounding, we employed sibling fixed effects models that compare siblings within the same family. Interaction terms were used to examine the moderating roles of school and neighborhood attachment. Adolescent loneliness was positively associated with higher levels of precarious employment in young adulthood. This association persisted after sibling fixed effects adjustment, indicating that it is not fully accounted for by shared family background. Supplementary analyses showed stronger associations with dimensions related to job stability, access to benefits, and workplace control. School attachment significantly moderated the association: the loneliness-precarity association was attenuated among adolescents with higher school attachment. Neighborhood attachment did not exhibit a significant moderating pattern. These findings suggest that adolescent loneliness is associated with enduring differences in employment quality in young adulthood and identify schools as key institutional contexts in which this association is attenuated. These findings point to adolescent loneliness and school belonging as important considerations for research and policy on inequality in young-adult employment quality.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70266"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC13559853/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148920449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jolien Braet, Kristof Hoorelbeke, Brenda Volkaert, Caroline Braet, Laura Wante
{"title":"Network-level changes in emotion regulation skills following a school-based prevention program.","authors":"Jolien Braet, Kristof Hoorelbeke, Brenda Volkaert, Caroline Braet, Laura Wante","doi":"10.1111/jora.70274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jora.70274","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Prior research highlights the importance of emotion regulation (ER) skills for children and young adolescents' mental health. This study examined a 10-h ER skills training, named Boost Camp, using network analysis. A total of 498 adolescents (M<sub>age</sub> = 10.36, SD<sub>age</sub> = .71, range = 8-12) from schools in Belgium completed the ER Skills Questionnaire before and after the intervention. Grounded in the Adaptive Coping with Emotions model, the study assessed adolescent ER skills including Awareness, Identification, Labeling, Understanding, Modification, Acceptance, Tolerance, Readiness to Confront, and Effective Self-Support. Results indicated that Modification, Identifying & Labeling, and Acceptance & Tolerance were the most influential skills. Changes in network structure and patterns of connectivity from pre- to post-intervention were studied using the Structural Hamming Distance and Network Comparison Test. While the overall level of network connectivity remained stable over time, permutation tests indicated structural differences following the intervention, including two significant deletions and one edge insertion. The pre-intervention network exhibited a two-community structure: one grouping Identification & Labeling, Awareness, and Understanding, and another combining Acceptance & Tolerance, Modification, Readiness to Confront, and Effective Self-Support. Post-intervention, this community distinction was no longer observed, with increased connectivity between previously separate clusters and decreased within-cluster associations. These findings demonstrate the utility of network analysis for examining changes in the organization of ER skills following participation in a school-based intervention. Although the functional significance of these network-level changes remains unclear, the findings suggest a more integrated pattern of associations among ER skills post-intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":17026,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research on Adolescence","volume":"36 3","pages":"e70274"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2026-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149030823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}