Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research最新文献
Hadeel Muhammad Ali Alqamwsy, M. Zuhaira, Mohammed Saleh Mahdi Alasady
{"title":"The Effected of Psychological Capital on Job Satisfaction in Iraqi Hotels","authors":"Hadeel Muhammad Ali Alqamwsy, M. Zuhaira, Mohammed Saleh Mahdi Alasady","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503504","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503504","url":null,"abstract":"This article tries to exams the effect of psychological capital on job satisfaction. Furthermore, we prove the role of efficacy for employees, hope, resilience, and optimism in the Iraqi hotels, considering the hotels is one of the influential productive industries in Iraq. The higher personal resources, push people to have greater self-esteem, and in contrast, individuals are confronting high levels of compatibility between the goals they have set and their abilities, The compatibility of capabilities with the objectives is satisfactory. we collected data by questionnaires from 123 employees, who work for the Iraqi hotels in Baghdad. SPSS help assess the relationships between the study's variables; the results confirm that psychological capital positively affected job satisfaction. Also, Self-efficacy was influenced job satisfaction strongly. Hope, resilience, and optimism had an impact on satisfaction in hotels.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130009912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bushra Abdul Wahhab AL-JAWAHERI, Karar Jasim Najm, Ahmed Hussein Machi
{"title":"Determinants of the Value Relevance of Accounting Information in Emerging Economies: Evidence from Iraq","authors":"Bushra Abdul Wahhab AL-JAWAHERI, Karar Jasim Najm, Ahmed Hussein Machi","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503501","url":null,"abstract":"This research analyzes the Value Relevance determinants of accounting knowledge in developed countries that include five factors: management ownership, ownership, the board size, asymmetry of information, debt agreements using financial data for the period 2006 to 2015 from 11 Iraqi banks for 110 observations. It examines the impact of various corporate determinants on the Value Relevance of Accounting Information. The testing model for this study's hypothesis test is based on the Ohlson model, which has been used in several previous studies for the stock Value Relevance test. As a consequence of the analytical study, accounting earnings are used by participants in the stock market as valuable knowledge as a measure of the banks' financial performance. The findings show that the Value Relevance of accounting revenue is influenced by all five financial reporting determinants proposed in this article. This study indicates that if consumers and financial institutions regard these financial reporting determinants as conditions for leaving the financial reporting pattern in Iraqi firms, they would be able to make reasonable decisions. The contribution of this analysis is to indicate that the determinants of financial reporting may be a valuable predictor for assessing if a corporation is exploiting its accounting records in response to the criteria of external consumers.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128795543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Key Factors Affecting Red Tourism Satisfaction Based on The ISM Model","authors":"Wang Rui, Wang Jin-xuan","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503493","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503493","url":null,"abstract":"Tourist satisfaction has an important impact on the sustainable development of red tourism. Using tourists' online comment data to study the tourists' satisfaction with red scenic spots and the style of travel experience can overcome the defects of questionnaire survey and other models, such as sample collection difficulties and difficulty to meet statistical requirements. Based on this, this paper takes the online tourism reviews of Ruijin Republic cradle scenic spot in Ganzhou as the research object, encodes the review text with grounded theory, extracts 15 core concept categories as influencing factors, uses the ISM model to analyze the interaction between these influencing factors, and constructs a hierarchical model of red tourism tourist satisfaction, Thus, the key factors affecting red tourism satisfaction are extracted. The results show that \"red cultural relics\", \"red historical sites\", \"traffic convenience of the scenic spot\", \"ticket prices for scenic spots\", \"environmental sanitation status of the scenic spot\", \"basic facilities of the scenic spot\", \"supporting services of the scenic spot\", \"tour guide service\" and \"service attitude of staff\" are the key factors affecting the satisfaction of red tourism. On this basis, this paper puts forward effective suggestions for the development of red tourism.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121116060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Peiying Xiong, Junwei Zhang, Xiaotong Li, Xuyang Zong, Run Liu, Ziyu Liu
{"title":"Quantity Optimization of Airport Trash Bins based on Set Coverage Location Problem: An example of Tianjin Binhai International Airport","authors":"Peiying Xiong, Junwei Zhang, Xiaotong Li, Xuyang Zong, Run Liu, Ziyu Liu","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503497","url":null,"abstract":"∗The President of PR of China Xi Jinping has pointed out that in the future to build a “Safe, green, intelligent, humane” as the core of the “four-type airport”, improving the energy efficiency of airport facilities is an essential part of the construction of the “four-type airport” a green terminal. As an infrastructure, the layout of Trash bins in airport terminal will have a huge impact on passenger utility. It is an essential part of reducing carbon emissions and building a green airport. This article will take Tianjin Binhai International Airport as an example to investigate and analyze the rationality of the layout and quantity of Trash bins in the terminal building, put forward the number of Trash bins optimization plan in Tianjin Binhai International Airport.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"251 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133527096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cross-Border E-Commerce Diffusion and Usage During the period of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A literature Review","authors":"Isaac Kofi Mensah, Deborah Simon Mwakapesa","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503500","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503500","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic could be felt in many areas of the economy such as e-commerce and cross-border e-commerce supply chain systems. The effect of the pandemic on e-commerce (cross-border) a result of the restricted movement of people and the shutdown of businesses impeded the smooth flow of the e-commerce supply chain systems that affected consumers’ access to needed commodities and services. During the COVID-19 pandemic, there was an increase in online retail sales which shows the share of total retail sales from 16% to 19% in 2020. The review also shows that global e-commerce sales volumes expanded to $26.7 trillion in 2019 (up 4% from 2018). Additionally, the report showed that the value of the world B2B e-commerce in 2019 was $21.8 trillion which accounts for 82% of all e-commerce globally. Also, the B2C e-commerce sales volumes reached $4.9 trillion in 2019 which was up by 11% as compared to 2018. The data reviewed shows that the United States dominated the overall e-commerce market globally, ahead of both Japan and China. Governments should continue to implement innovative strategies to help curb the impact of the COVID-19 on the e-commerce and cross-border e-commerce supply chain system. They should build resilient e-commerce supply chain systems that can withstand any future shocks be it pandemic or not.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124364735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Kalhoro, Hui Nee Au Yong, Charles Ramendran SPR
{"title":"Commuter's Age, Gender and Public Transport Usage: A Literature Review","authors":"M. Kalhoro, Hui Nee Au Yong, Charles Ramendran SPR","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503503","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Malaysian city rail transits are the sustainable model for the higher environmental, economic, and social development of the country. Several theories (Theory of planned behavior, Social cognitive theory, socio-environment theory) have highlighted the factors in different countries i.e. quality services-satisfaction, attitude, social, health, and environmental norms which positively affect the usage behaviors of the public, but some necessary factors always remain constant in theories which highly impact on the behaviors and cannot be ignored like as demographic variables (age, gender, income, ethnicity) and personality traits for increasing the city rail transit usage. The provision of a more in-depth review of the literature helps us to understand that whether the demographic variables affect the usage behaviors in cities of Malaysia. In this study, researchers looked at 16 of the total 9861 studies found for the purpose. This literature review revealed the gender and age of travelers of the influence on their perception of using public transport in urban regions. This study provides valuable insights not only to understand the behaviors of the public for increasing usage of the city rail transits in Malaysia.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"133 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132336614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Anchoring AI/Machine Learning on the African Technological Innovation and Investment Table","authors":"G. Kabanda","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503495","url":null,"abstract":"Sustainable development begins with education primarily through lifelong open and distance learning (ODL). Africa faces an economic and sustainable development problem characterized by relatively low GDP per capita and limited capacity for industrialization and modernization which has not been adequately resolved by the numerous economic frameworks used in the past. A Pragmatism paradigm intricately related to the Mixed Methods approach was used in this research premised on an endogenous growth model supported by knowledge generation strategies and anchored on AI/ML. The research proved that the resultant E-Business and E-learning supply chain gives a huge Cash Return on Investment in the higher education sector and other sectors of the economy. Technological innovation and investment anchored on the AI/Machine Learning paradigms and which takes advantage of the advances in technology (Cloud Computing, AI/ Machine Learning, Cybersecurity, Big Data Analytics, etc.) will create wealth and establish an innovation-led knowledge economy through breaking silos, synergizing and creating smart partnerships in the National Science, Technology and Innovation System (NSTIS). The phenomenal growth in the use of internet-based technologies has subjected organizations to cyberattacks, and so there is a need to revamp cyberdefense strategies for most organizations and take advantage of Cloud Computing facilities.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121628376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study of MOOC Course Review Topics Mining Based on LDA Topic Model","authors":"Xiao Yang-Cai, Wang Rui","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503498","url":null,"abstract":"In order to dig deeper into the implied thematic information about online course review data on MOOC learning platforms and obtain the topic concerns of course learners in the process of participating in online courses, as a demand guide to improve the quality level of online classes. This study analyzes the course review data in the form of word cloud map for word frequency, and at the same time, uses LDA topic model for semantic analysis of online course review data to extract learners' topic concerns. The results show that learners focus on course content, lecture style, course discussion, learning resources, architecture, teacher quality, exercise explanation and sound effect in the learning process of MOOC online education platform . By mining online course review data for underlying themes, it is possible to understand learners' demand tendencies, which is meaningful and valuable for improving teaching quality.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130380256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Air Passengers’ Purchasing Behavior of Specialty Products at Airport: An Empirical Study","authors":"Jing jing He, Lei Xu, Xiao ning Guo, Yunting Hu","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503494","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503494","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, as China's civil aviation has gradually come into development period of transition, quality promotion and structure expansion, it is necessary that the traditional business of civil aviation need to change to satisfy passengers’ needs. In order to implement the policy of smart airport, improve the shortages of non-aviation business of airports and specialty products sales, this paper researched the specialty products sales in airports, and investigated the needs of air passengers for specialty products, the development of airlines’ online markets and the situation about specialty products sales in online and offline. Then we summarized what can be brought to the airport and brand owners of specialty products through developing O2O platform of specialty products. This paper concludes the needs of passengers for specialty products sales mode, and puts forward some intentions for the structure of O2O platform of specialty products.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122177086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Re-defining Domestic Tourism in the New Normal: A literature Review","authors":"Kezia Herman Mkwizu","doi":"10.1145/3503491.3503496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3503491.3503496","url":null,"abstract":"Domestic tourism has suddenly become the preferable choice as countries around the world re-open their tourism. The disruption in the tourism industry due to COVID -19 is highly characterized by travel restrictions and lockdowns. As countries navigate through the COVID-19 pandemic era, it is crucial to understand how domestic tourism is conceptualized in the light of the ‘new normal’. This paper provides insights on re-defining domestic tourism in the ‘new normal’. Using a literature review approach and content analysis, the findings reveal that domestic tourism needs to be re-defined to incorporate the context of virtual world technologies as the ‘new normal’. The re-defined domestic tourism in the ‘new normal’ can assist Destination Marketing Organizations (DMOs) to envision a hybrid of physical and virtual visits to attractions in order to enhance the experiences of residents when engaging in domestic tourism activities within destinations.","PeriodicalId":165531,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 3rd Africa-Asia Dialogue Network (AADN) International Conference on Advances in Business Management and Electronic Commerce Research","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131634233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}