Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease最新文献

Adapting an Anxiety Sensitivity Intervention for Perinatal Mental Health: Development of a Digital Intervention. 围产儿心理健康适应焦虑敏感性干预：数字干预的发展。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-07-11 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001841

Martha Zimmermann, Kimberly A Yonkers, Bengisu Tulu, Lindsey Ford, Elizabeth Peacock-Chambers, Camille A Clare, Edwin D Boudreaux, Stephenie C Lemon, Nancy Byatt

{"title":"Adapting an Anxiety Sensitivity Intervention for Perinatal Mental Health: Development of a Digital Intervention.","authors":"Martha Zimmermann, Kimberly A Yonkers, Bengisu Tulu, Lindsey Ford, Elizabeth Peacock-Chambers, Camille A Clare, Edwin D Boudreaux, Stephenie C Lemon, Nancy Byatt","doi":"10.1097/NMD.0000000000001841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000001841","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The goal of this study was to adapt an anxiety sensitivity intervention for mobile health delivery to perinatal populations experiencing economic marginalization.Methods: A community-engaged and user-centered design approach informed the prototype of Reaching Calm. We conducted \"think-aloud\" interviews with perinatal individuals (n=15) experiencing elevated anxiety and economic stressors. Acceptability and usability were assessed with the Treatment Evaluation Inventory Short Form (TEI-SF) and System Usability Scale (SUS), respectively. We used rapid qualitative analysis to analyze interviews and the Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications-Expanded (FRAME) to characterize adaptations.Results: Mean TEI-SF and SUS scores were 4.3 and 88.0, respectively. Participants reported the content was helpful, values consistent, addressed cultural norms, and elicited feelings of reassurance. Recommendations included additions to content and options for customization. Adaptations included modifications to context and content.Conclusions: Findings suggest high acceptability and usability. Community-engaged, user-centered design may enhance digital intervention acceptability for perinatal individuals.","PeriodicalId":16480,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144608567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Meta-analysis of Critical Time Intervention on Clinical and Psychosocial Outcomes. 关键时间干预对临床和社会心理结果的meta分析。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001839

Jack Tsai, Shannon W Schrader, Hind A Beydoun

{"title":"Meta-analysis of Critical Time Intervention on Clinical and Psychosocial Outcomes.","authors":"Jack Tsai, Shannon W Schrader, Hind A Beydoun","doi":"10.1097/NMD.0000000000001839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000001839","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This brief report describes a limited meta-analysis of controlled studies evaluating critical time intervention (CTI) on select clinical and psychosocial outcomes. Outcome data on 14 domains and 3 broad indices across 8 experimental and quasi-experimental studies were analyzed.Methods: Random-effect meta-analytic models with pooled standardized mean differences (SMDs) were used.Results: Groups that received CTI had significantly better outcomes on quality of life (SMD = 0.23, 95% CI: 0.05, 0.41, p = 0.01), homelessness (SMD = -0.20, 95% CI: -0.35, -0.04, p = 0.02), and the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale Positive Symptom scores (SMD = -0.16, 95% CI: -0.28, -0.05, p = 0.01) than comparison groups at follow-up. CTI also had better outcomes on a created general health outcome index (SMD = -0.28, 95% CI: -0.59, 0.03, z = 1.79, p = 0.07).Conclusions: CTI has small effect size impacts on several clinical and psychosocial outcomes. The lack of similar measures precluded meta-analysis of other outcomes, such as service engagement.","PeriodicalId":16480,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144575683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Combating Mental Illness Microaggressions in Colleges and Improving Mental Health. 打击大学生心理疾病微侵犯与改善心理健康。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001834

Sebahat Sevgi Uygur

{"title":"Combating Mental Illness Microaggressions in Colleges and Improving Mental Health.","authors":"Sebahat Sevgi Uygur","doi":"10.1097/NMD.0000000000001834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0000000000001834","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: This study aims to examine (a) the mediating role of cultural intelligence, (b) the moderating role of previous psychological treatment in the relationship between interpersonal mindfulness and mental illness microaggressions, (c) the predictive effects of cultural intelligence, interpersonal mindfulness, and previous psychological treatment on mental illness microaggressions.Methods: This moderated-mediation model was tested using data from 908 Turkish college students who completed the Interpersonal Mindfulness Scale, Cultural Intelligence Scale, Mental Illness Microaggression Scale-Perpetrator.Results: Results confirmed the mediating role of cultural intelligence, but not the moderating role of previous psychological treatment. Regression analyses showed that all variables together explained 52% of the variance in mental illness microaggressions, but previous psychological treatment did not contribute significantly.Conclusions: The findings highlight the role of interpersonal mindfulness and cultural intelligence in reducing mental illness microaggressions, while previous psychological treatment had no impact on variable associations. These results offer insights for addressing mental illness microaggressions in college students.","PeriodicalId":16480,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-07-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144575682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Alcohol Dependence and Quality of Life: Role of Gender and Psychiatric Comorbidities. 酒精依赖和生活质量：性别和精神合并症的作用

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001830

Zrnka Kovačić Petrović, Tina Peraica, Mirta Blažev, Dragica Kozarić-Kovačić

引用次数: 0

Motivational and Self-Regulatory Factors Associated With Yearning and Prolonged Grief Symptoms. 渴望和长期悲伤症状相关的动机和自我调节因素。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-06-01 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001833

Joah L Williams, Aisling V Henschel, Madeleine M Hardt

引用次数: 0

Brain Effects of Iron Deficiency-Related Pagophagia. 缺铁对脑的影响。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-05 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001831

Robert Lalonde, Catherine Strazielle

引用次数: 0

Introduction to the New "Guidelines for Authors". 新“作者指引”简介。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-09 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001827

Kimberly A Yonkers

引用次数: 0

Suicide Attempts in First Episodes of Major Psychiatric Disorders With Psychotic Features. 具有精神病性特征的重大精神障碍首次发作的自杀企图。

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001828

Paola Salvatore, Harimandir K Khalsa, Ross J Baldessarini, Mauricio Tohen

{"title":"Suicide Attempts in First Episodes of Major Psychiatric Disorders With Psychotic Features.","authors":"Paola Salvatore, Harimandir K Khalsa, Ross J Baldessarini, Mauricio Tohen","doi":"10.1097/NMD.0000000000001828","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NMD.0000000000001828","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Suicidal behavior is prevalent with first psychotic episodes, but reports of associated factors involve inconsistent findings and emphasis on schizophrenia. We evaluated suicide attempt rates and associated risk factors in 395 first-episode patients with various DSM-5-TR diagnoses with psychotic features, comparing 83 suicidal patients to others. Suicide attempt risk averaged 21.0%, with the final diagnosis ranked as follows: major depression, bipolar I depression, bipolar I mixed features, schizoaffective-depressed, unspecified psychosis, schizophrenia, schizoaffective-bipolar, bipolar I mania, delusional disorder, and none with schizophreniform or brief psychosis. Associated by multivariable modeling were initial recklessness ≥ initial impulsive violence ≥ initial anergy ≥ prior suicide attempt ≥ initial despair ≥ initially homicidal. Risk factors were similar in 36.1% of suicidal cases before and at first episodes. Suicide attempts were prevalent with hospitalized first psychotic episodes: more with major affective disorders or schizoaffective-depression than with schizophrenia or other diagnoses. Notable risk factors included initial reckless, impulsive, angry, and violent behavior, depressive features, anergy, and prolonged prodromes.","PeriodicalId":16480,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","volume":"213 4","pages":"108-116"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144005309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-09 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001826

Robin Achterhof, Inez Myin-Germeys, Eva Bamps, Noëmi Hagemann, Karlijn S F M Hermans, Anu P Hiekkaranta, Julie J Janssens, Aleksandra Lecei, Ginette Lafit, Olivia J Kirtley

{"title":"COVID-19-Related Changes in Adolescents' Daily-Life Social Interactions and Psychopathology Symptoms.","authors":"Robin Achterhof, Inez Myin-Germeys, Eva Bamps, Noëmi Hagemann, Karlijn S F M Hermans, Anu P Hiekkaranta, Julie J Janssens, Aleksandra Lecei, Ginette Lafit, Olivia J Kirtley","doi":"10.1097/NMD.0000000000001826","DOIUrl":"10.1097/NMD.0000000000001826","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic is believed to have strongly impacted adolescents' mental health through limiting their day-to-day social lives. However, little is known about the role of (social) risk/protective factors and adolescent mental health. Subclinical psychopathology, and risk and protective factors of n = 173 adolescents (T1 mean age = 16.0; 89% girls) were assessed prepandemic and early-pandemic (T1: 2018/2019; T2: May 2020). Daily-life social interactions were assessed in 6-day experience sampling periods. Correcting for age, multilevel analyses revealed declines in general psychopathology and anxiety symptoms; fewer face-to-face social interactions, more online social interactions; and higher-quality face-to-face interactions during the pandemic than before. Negative associations between psychopathology and the quality of face-to-face peer and family interactions were stronger during the pandemic than prepandemic. The results reflect that, early in the pandemic, the mental health impact on adolescents may have been limited. High-quality face-to-face interactions with family and peers seemed particularly powerful in keeping adolescents resilient.","PeriodicalId":16480,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease","volume":"213 4","pages":"99-107"},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143976437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association of the DRD and OXT Genetic Polymorphisms With Schizophrenia in a Chinese Population. 中国人群中DRD和OXT基因多态性与精神分裂症的关系

IF 1.6 4区医学

Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1097/NMD.0000000000001824

Jingjing Li, Wen Bi, Mengqiu Xiong, Lubanga Nasifu, Lingyun Zhang, Chengbin Zhu, Bangshun He

引用次数: 0