Martha Zimmermann, Kimberly A Yonkers, Bengisu Tulu, Lindsey Ford, Elizabeth Peacock-Chambers, Camille A Clare, Edwin D Boudreaux, Stephenie C Lemon, Nancy Byatt
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Adapting an Anxiety Sensitivity Intervention for Perinatal Mental Health: Development of a Digital Intervention.
Introduction: The goal of this study was to adapt an anxiety sensitivity intervention for mobile health delivery to perinatal populations experiencing economic marginalization.
Methods: A community-engaged and user-centered design approach informed the prototype of Reaching Calm. We conducted "think-aloud" interviews with perinatal individuals (n=15) experiencing elevated anxiety and economic stressors. Acceptability and usability were assessed with the Treatment Evaluation Inventory Short Form (TEI-SF) and System Usability Scale (SUS), respectively. We used rapid qualitative analysis to analyze interviews and the Framework for Reporting Adaptations and Modifications-Expanded (FRAME) to characterize adaptations.
Results: Mean TEI-SF and SUS scores were 4.3 and 88.0, respectively. Participants reported the content was helpful, values consistent, addressed cultural norms, and elicited feelings of reassurance. Recommendations included additions to content and options for customization. Adaptations included modifications to context and content.
Conclusions: Findings suggest high acceptability and usability. Community-engaged, user-centered design may enhance digital intervention acceptability for perinatal individuals.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease publishes peer-reviewed articles containing new data or ways of reorganizing established knowledge relevant to understanding and modifying human behavior, especially that defined as impaired or diseased, and the context, applications and effects of that knowledge. Our policy is summarized by the slogan, "Behavioral science for clinical practice." We consider articles that include at least one behavioral variable, clear definition of study populations, and replicable research designs. Authors should use the active voice and first person whenever possible.