Journal of Laryngology and Otology最新文献_第9页

Overview of a new tonsillectomy device in adult and paediatric otolaryngology: a systematic and comprehensive review of the literature. 一种新的扁桃体切除装置在成人和儿童耳鼻喉科的概述：系统和全面的文献综述。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-02 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215125000210

Kenny Do, Kurtis Young, Eric Kawana, Jo-Lawrence Bigcas

{"title":"Overview of a new tonsillectomy device in adult and paediatric otolaryngology: a systematic and comprehensive review of the literature.","authors":"Kenny Do, Kurtis Young, Eric Kawana, Jo-Lawrence Bigcas","doi":"10.1017/S0022215125000210","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0022215125000210","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: The BiZact device offers precise and versatile functionality for tonsillectomies. The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy and safety of the BiZact instrument for tonsillectomies.Methods: The researchers used the PRISMA guidelines to retrieve relevant articles from PubMed, Embase and Web of Science. Eight articles were aggregated and examined for this systematic review.Results: The BiZact device shortens operative time when compared to cold dissection and bipolar electrocautery, where no difference was found when compared to coblation. Intra-operative bleeding was decreased with BiZact tonsillectomy compared to cold dissection and electrocautery, although bleeding was slightly increased when compared to coblation.Conclusion: The BiZact instrument is an alternative tonsillectomy device that may shorten surgical time as well as reduce intra-operative blood loss. More studies are needed to conduct a meta-analysis directly comparing surgical outcomes of the BiZact device to other techniques.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143764119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The all wales ENT SHO bootcamp: a national induction initiative. 全威尔士耳鼻喉病学训练营：全国入门倡议。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S002221512400166X

Simon Morris, Laura Burton, David Owens

引用次数: 0

The effects of coronavirus disease 2019 diagnosis and national lockdown on hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo and migraine: the outcome of a prospective cohort study. 2019冠状病毒病的诊断和国家封锁对听力损失、耳鸣、眩晕和偏头痛的影响：一项前瞻性队列研究的结果。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001634

John Phillips, Louisa Murdin, Kelly Grant, Lee Shepstone, Mizanur Khondoker, Erika Sims, Peter Rea, Jonny Harcourt

{"title":"The effects of coronavirus disease 2019 diagnosis and national lockdown on hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo and migraine: the outcome of a prospective cohort study.","authors":"John Phillips, Louisa Murdin, Kelly Grant, Lee Shepstone, Mizanur Khondoker, Erika Sims, Peter Rea, Jonny Harcourt","doi":"10.1017/S0022215124001634","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0022215124001634","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To identify changes in hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo, and migraine in individuals with Ménière's disease diagnosed with coronavirus disease 2019 and during the UK national lockdown.Method: Patients were questioned regarding coronavirus disease 2019 status and how their symptoms of hearing loss, tinnitus, vertigo, and migraine changed because of the pandemic. Of the 411 participants recruited into this study, 382 had a self-reported coronavirus disease 2019 status.Results: Of those individuals with a positive coronavirus disease 2019 diagnosis, 43 (11.3 per cent) were more likely to experience worsening symptoms of hearing loss and tinnitus. Worsening symptoms of hearing loss and tinnitus, but improved symptoms related to vertigo, were observed during the UK national lockdown.Conclusion: A diagnosis of coronavirus disease 2019 and/or experiencing the consequences of a national lockdown potentially resulted in a worsening of hearing loss and tinnitus symptoms. Symptoms of vertigo were found to have improved during the same period.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"271-276"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143692406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinicopathological characteristics of collision tumours of thyroid in the clinical setting of medullary thyroid carcinoma. 甲状腺髓样癌临床背景下甲状腺碰撞瘤的临床病理特征

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001749

Ashwini Chalikandy, Sarvesh Loharkar, Sandip Basu

{"title":"Clinicopathological characteristics of collision tumours of thyroid in the clinical setting of medullary thyroid carcinoma.","authors":"Ashwini Chalikandy, Sarvesh Loharkar, Sandip Basu","doi":"10.1017/S0022215124001749","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0022215124001749","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To study the clinicopathological features of collision tumours of the thyroid and to develop a logical management regimen in view of the rarity of these tumours.Methods: A retrospective study on collision tumours of the thyroid, diagnosed over the previous 15 years in a tertiary cancer care centre. The inclusion criteria were proven cases of collision tumours of medullary thyroid carcinoma with papillary thyroid carcinoma and/or follicular thyroid carcinoma.Results: Among the 470 patients with medullary thyroid carcinoma, 24 were found to harbour collision tumours (5.1 per cent). Amongst 18 patients (75 per cent) with lymph node metastases, 88.8 per cent originated from medullary thyroid carcinoma and 22.2 per cent from the papillary thyroid carcinoma component. Two patients (8.3 per cent) presented with distant metastases. Eight patients underwent radioactive iodine scan, of whom seven demonstrated neck uptake and received radioactive iodine therapy. Fifteen patients (62.5 per cent) were disease free, eight patients (33.33 per cent) harboured biochemical and/or structural residual disease, and one patient died due to an unrelated aetiology.Conclusion: Thyroid collision tumours are relatively rare entities and are usually undiagnosed pre-operatively. The prognosis of the disease primarily depends on tumour aggressiveness the of medullary thyroid carcinoma component. A combined follow up with tumour markers and imaging, including positron emission tomography/computed tomography molecular imaging approaches should be adopted.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"292-297"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142502184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Settling the dispute of Romantic composer Bedřich Smetana's neurological deterioration. 历史文章：解决浪漫主义作曲家贝德里奇-斯美塔那（Bedřich Smetana）神经衰弱的争议。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001713

Yeong-Shin Hsiao, Liang-Yin Kuo, Chen-Yin Chin, Shih-Chuan Hsiao

引用次数: 0

Quality of life following cochlear implants in elderly recipients: a prospective cohort study. 老年人工耳蜗植入者植入人工耳蜗后的生活质量：前瞻性队列研究

IF 0.8 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001695

Haisam Shah, Yuning Xue, Hamna Rehman, Glen Watson, Kerry Hitos, Melville da Cruz

{"title":"Quality of life following cochlear implants in elderly recipients: a prospective cohort study.","authors":"Haisam Shah, Yuning Xue, Hamna Rehman, Glen Watson, Kerry Hitos, Melville da Cruz","doi":"10.1017/S0022215124001695","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0022215124001695","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Deafness is a leading cause of disability worldwide. This prospective cohort study investigates the impact of cochlear implants on self-reported quality of life in post-lingually deaf adults.Methods: The self-administered 36-item World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 and the Speech, Spatial, and Qualities of Hearing Scale questionnaires were prospectively used to investigate the impact of cochlear implants in 98 post-lingually deaf adults aged more than or equal to 50 years.Results: Quality of life improved post-cochlear implant in the cumulative scores and scores for all domains of the Speech, Spatial, and Qualities of Hearing Scale (p < 0.05). QoL improved post-cochlear implant in the sub-domains related to cognition and participation in society of the World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (p < 0.05), but there was no significant difference in the cumulative score. Subgroup analysis showed improvement in the participation in society domain only and only in males and participants aged younger than 75 years (p < 0.05).Conclusion: Cochlear implant improves quality of life in post-lingually deaf adults.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"282-287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12303718/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142467735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Non-invasive treatment of pterygopalatine fossa schwannoma with gamma knife radiosurgery. 用伽玛刀放射外科手术对翼腭窝室管膜瘤进行非侵入性治疗

IF 0.8 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001725

Ilayda Kayir, A Haluk Duzkalir, Yavuz Samanci, Selcuk Peker

引用次数: 0

Patterns of care for octogenarian patients with head and neck cancer. 八旬头颈癌患者的护理模式。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215121002991

M S Iqbal, C Navarro-Rodriguez, S Munro, B Ozalp, C Kelly

{"title":"Patterns of care for octogenarian patients with head and neck cancer.","authors":"M S Iqbal, C Navarro-Rodriguez, S Munro, B Ozalp, C Kelly","doi":"10.1017/S0022215121002991","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0022215121002991","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To examine the patterns of care for octogenarian head and neck cancer patients.Methods: All newly diagnosed patients aged 80 years or older, who presented at our centre between June 2018 and October 2020, were included.Results: The total number of patients was 42. The median Charlson Comorbidity Index was 5 (range, 4-9). The larynx was the most common subsite (n = 12). Twenty-nine patients (66 per cent) were diagnosed at disease stage IV. Squamous cell carcinoma was the most common histology (86 per cent). Twenty-six patients (62 per cent) had radical treatment and 16 (38 per cent) had palliative treatment. The estimated six-month and one-year overall survival rates for the radical and palliative treatment cohorts were 92.3 per cent and 42.9 per cent (p = 0.001) and 65.4 per cent and 15.4 per cent (p = 0.003), respectively.Conclusion: This study provides useful information on octogenarian patients with head and neck cancer. This information may help in conducting prospective studies, especially those focusing on older patients with head and neck cancer, in order to define the ideal care of this patient population.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"320-322"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9207088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tracheostomy in infants in an Australian Tertiary Children's Hospital: have the indications and outcomes changed? 澳大利亚三级儿童医院的婴儿气管切开术：适应症和结果有变化吗？

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S002221512400183X

Katryna Pham, Emma Ho, Beckie Petulla, Ju-Lee Oei, Hari Ravindranathan, Marlene Soma

{"title":"Tracheostomy in infants in an Australian Tertiary Children's Hospital: have the indications and outcomes changed?","authors":"Katryna Pham, Emma Ho, Beckie Petulla, Ju-Lee Oei, Hari Ravindranathan, Marlene Soma","doi":"10.1017/S002221512400183X","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S002221512400183X","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: To determine if there have been changes over time for indications and outcomes of tracheostomies in infants.Methods: Retrospective review of infant tracheostomies at a tertiary children's hospital across two time periods (epoch 1: 1997-2008; epoch 2: 2009-2020). Patient demographics, tracheostomy indications, comorbidities, length of stay, complications, decannulation and mortality were examined.Results: Seventy-two infants had a tracheostomy (40 epoch 1 vs 32 epoch 2). Airway obstruction decreased (80 per cent vs 50 per cent*) and long-term ventilation increased (17.5 per cent vs 40.6 per cent*) as the primary indication. Early complications decreased between the time periods (30 per cent vs 6.3 per cent*). The median hospital length of stay was 97 days (interquartile range 53-205.5), total complication rate was 53 per cent, decannulation rate was 61 per cent and mortality rate was 17 per cent (all non-tracheostomy related) across both time periods. There were no significant changes for these outcomes. *(p< 0.05).Conclusion: Long-term ventilation has increased and airway obstruction has decreased as the primary indication for infant tracheostomy over time.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"311-319"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142502197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Smart solutions: optimising paediatric ear and hearing care using teleotology. 智能解决方案：利用远程技术优化儿科耳科和听力保健。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001592

Babatunde Oremule, James M Dempsey, Gabrielle H Saunders, Jaya Nichani, Iain A Bruce

引用次数: 0