An evaluation of vestibular functions in substance misuse.

IF 0.8 4区医学 Q3 OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2025-06-18 DOI:10.1017/S0022215125000209

Sanem Can Çolak, Deniz Uğur Cengiz, Tuba Bayındır, Birgül Cumurcu

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the vestibular system in substance addicts.

Methods: A total of 34 substance addicts were included in the study. A demographic data form, the Dizziness Handicap Inventory, the Addiction Profile Index Screening - Short Form, the Video Head Impulse Test, videonystagmography, and cervical and ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials tests were administered in all participants.

Results: A statistically significant difference was found between the study group and the control group (p < 0.05) in terms of gaze, saccade, pursuit and optokinetic results in the videonystagmography test; lateral, anterior and posterior semicircular canal gain values in the Video Head Impulse Test; P1 latency, P1-N1 interlatency, P1-N1 amplitude and asymmetry values in the cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials test; and N1-P1 interlatency, N1-P1 amplitude and asymmetry values in the ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials test (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: As a result of our study, it was observed that the vestibular system was affected in substance addicts.

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药物滥用对前庭功能的影响。

目的：研究药物依赖者的前庭系统功能。方法：对34例药物依赖者进行研究。对所有参与者进行了人口统计数据表、头晕障碍量表、成瘾特征指数筛选-短表、视频头部脉冲测试、视频震振仪、颈椎和眼前庭诱发肌源性电位测试。结果：实验组与对照组在注视、扫视、追动、视动测试结果上差异有统计学意义（p < 0.05）；视频头部脉冲测试中外侧、前后半规管增益值；颈前庭诱发肌电位试验P1潜伏期、P1- n1潜伏期、P1- n1振幅及不对称值；眼前庭诱发肌电位试验N1-P1潜伏期、N1-P1振幅和不对称性值（p < 0.05）。结论：我们的研究结果表明，药物依赖者的前庭系统受到影响。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Laryngology and Otology 医学-耳鼻喉科学

CiteScore

3.20

自引率

11.80%

发文量

593

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Laryngology & Otology (JLO) is a leading, monthly journal containing original scientific articles and clinical records in otology, rhinology, laryngology and related specialties. Founded in 1887, JLO is absorbing reading for ENT specialists and trainees. The journal has an international outlook with contributions from around the world, relevant to all specialists in this area regardless of the country in which they practise. JLO contains main articles (original, review and historical), case reports and short reports as well as radiology, pathology or oncology in focus, a selection of abstracts, book reviews, letters to the editor, general notes and calendar, operative surgery techniques, and occasional supplements. It is fully illustrated and has become a definitive reference source in this fast-moving subject area. Published monthly an annual subscription is excellent value for money. Included in the subscription is access to the JLO interactive web site with searchable abstract database of the journal archive back to 1887.