Journal of Laryngology and Otology最新文献_第8页

The DILATE study: a prospective cohort study of balloon dilatation for Eustachian tube dysfunction in patients with no middle-ear disease. DILATE 研究：一项针对无中耳疾病患者的咽鼓管功能障碍球囊扩张术的前瞻性队列研究。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001312

Aryan Kalra, Katie McLeod, Thomas Hendriks, Shane Ling, Jafri Kuthubutheen

{"title":"The DILATE study: a prospective cohort study of balloon dilatation for Eustachian tube dysfunction in patients with no middle-ear disease.","authors":"Aryan Kalra, Katie McLeod, Thomas Hendriks, Shane Ling, Jafri Kuthubutheen","doi":"10.1017/S0022215124001312","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0022215124001312","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study evaluates the safety and utility of Eustachian tube balloon dilatation in treating Eustachian tube dysfunction symptoms in adults without middle-ear disease.Methods: A prospective cohort study was performed. Adults with dilatory Eustachian tube dysfunction symptoms and no middle-ear disease underwent Eustachian tube balloon dilatation. A clinical assessment including tympanometry, pure tone audiometry, otoscopy, ability to Valsalva, and Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire-7 was performed pre-operatively and repeated during a 12-month follow-up period.Results: Fifteen participants were enrolled. The mean pre-operative Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire-7 score of 4.6 reduced to 2.5 at six weeks (P < 0.01), 3.0 at six months (P = 0.02) and 2.6 at 12 months (P < 0.01) post-operatively. All patients without evidence of negative middle-ear pressure had Eustachian Tube Dysfunction Questionnaire-7 score improvements. There were no post-operative complications.Conclusion: Eustachian tube balloon dilatation is safe and effective at treating Eustachian tube dysfunction in patients with no middle-ear disease or evidence of negative middle-ear pressure.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"1-6"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142467744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring attitudes towards hearing aid use among middle-aged adults with hearing loss: a quantitative and validation study. 探索中年听力损失成年人对助听器使用的态度：一项定量和验证研究。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001579

Margaret Zuriekat, Othman A Alfuqaha, Safa Alqudah, Adam Uchiyama, Mohammad Alfar, Noor Masadeh, Diala Shetaiwi, Amenah Almuaili

{"title":"Exploring attitudes towards hearing aid use among middle-aged adults with hearing loss: a quantitative and validation study.","authors":"Margaret Zuriekat, Othman A Alfuqaha, Safa Alqudah, Adam Uchiyama, Mohammad Alfar, Noor Masadeh, Diala Shetaiwi, Amenah Almuaili","doi":"10.1017/S0022215124001579","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0022215124001579","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study aimed to translate and validate the Attitude towards Loss of Hearing Questionnaire into the Arabic language and explore attitudes of working-age adults towards their hearing loss and hearing aids.Methods: A cross-sectional investigation was conducted of 237 middle-aged Jordanians (18-65 years old) who have hearing loss using an online questionnaire during the period of October to December 2023.Results: The specialized experts in the field had an 88 per cent acceptance rate on all items of the Attitude towards Loss of Hearing Questionnaire. Five factors were loaded and explained a total of 58.37 per cent, confirming the validity of the Attitude towards Loss of Hearing Questionnaire Arabic version. All subscales of the Attitude towards Loss of Hearing Questionnaire surpass the normal values of Cronbach alpha. Several predictors of attitude towards loss of hearing were noted, including educational level, age, family members, income and marital status.Conclusion: Addressing barriers to hearing aid use, such as psychosocial and economic, can improve hearing support and increase healthcare focus and collaboration among clinicians and stakeholders globally.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142467721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

What is the risk of meningitis, utilising a single agent, single dose peri-operative antibiotic following endonasal endoscopic repair of a CSF leak? 使用单剂、单剂量围手术期抗生素进行脑脊液渗漏内窥镜修复术后发生脑膜炎的风险有多大？

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001609

Paul Nix

引用次数: 0

Raising a mucosal flap vs. tympanomeatal flap to repair subtotal perforations. 隆起粘膜瓣与鼓膜匝肌瓣修复次全穿孔。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001324

Yajian Shen, Zhengcai Lou

引用次数: 0

Outcomes in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Stapedotomy. 接受镫骨切除术的小儿患者的疗效

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001580

David Lehmann, Ewen Chao, Robert Saadi, Madelyn Wang, Huseyin Isildak

引用次数: 0

Unveiling the Scented Spectrum: A Mini Review of Objective Olfactory Assessment and Event-Related Potentials. 揭开香味光谱的神秘面纱：客观嗅觉评估和事件相关电位的小型回顾。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001658

Anshika Baranwal, Mahesh Arjundhan Gadhvi, Abhinav Dixit

引用次数: 0

Does the scutum of the external auditory canal have a role in the stapedotomy operation? A radio-clinical evaluation. 外耳道颅骨在镫骨切开术中起作用吗？无线电临床评估

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S002221512400121X

Saad Elzayat, Hussein A El-Shirbeny, Maurizio Barbara, Edoardo Covelli, Mohamed Nasser Elsheikh, Mohammed Abdelbadie Salem, Ahmed I Ebeed, Haitham H Elfarargy

{"title":"Does the scutum of the external auditory canal have a role in the stapedotomy operation? A radio-clinical evaluation.","authors":"Saad Elzayat, Hussein A El-Shirbeny, Maurizio Barbara, Edoardo Covelli, Mohamed Nasser Elsheikh, Mohammed Abdelbadie Salem, Ahmed I Ebeed, Haitham H Elfarargy","doi":"10.1017/S002221512400121X","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S002221512400121X","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: This study aimed to assess the impact of the scutum on oval window accessibility during stapedotomy surgery. Radio-clinical correlation was applied to determine the impact.Methods: This was a prospective observational case-series study that included 127 candidates for stapedotomy surgery. The oval fossa was classified into two types according to the accessibility of the stapes footplate.Results: Both study groups showed a statistically significant difference in pre-operative radiological length as the p value was less than 0.001. The Spearman correlation coefficient revealed that the intra-operative oval window fossa was only significantly related to the radiological scutum length because the p value was less than 0.001.Conclusion: Our results revealed that the pre-operative radiological length can predict the intra-operative oval fossa type with high sensitivity and specificity. Patients with a pre-operative scutum length of less than 2.35 mm were predicted to have an easily accessible oval window without requiring intra-operative scutum curettage.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142467718","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Efficacy of the automated mechanical repositioning chair treatment for patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. 自动机械复位椅治疗良性阵发性位置性眩晕患者的疗效。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S002221512400118X

F Xia, K Zhu, Y Ren, N Wang

引用次数: 0

Association of vitamin-D deficiency with vestibular function in patients with idiopathic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. 特发性良性阵发性位置性眩晕患者维生素 D 缺乏与前庭功能的关系

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001282

Tao Lin, Changzhen Wu, Luguang Zhang, Ling Ding

{"title":"Association of vitamin-D deficiency with vestibular function in patients with idiopathic benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.","authors":"Tao Lin, Changzhen Wu, Luguang Zhang, Ling Ding","doi":"10.1017/S0022215124001282","DOIUrl":"10.1017/S0022215124001282","url":null,"abstract":"Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the impact of vitamin D deficiency on vestibular function and recurrence in patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.Methods: This study enrolled 138 patients diagnosed with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Vestibular function was evaluated, including ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials and caloric tests. Vitamin D levels were recorded.Results: There was a significant difference in mean vitamin D levels between the normal and abnormal groups of the caloric test, cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, and ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials. The likelihood of abnormal vestibular function was lower in patients with normal vitamin D levels than those with deficient levels (< 10 ng/ml). Vitamin D levels were the only predictive factor for recurrence among patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo.Conclusion: A deficiency in vitamin D is more likely to result in abnormalities in the caloric test, cervical vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, and ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials in benign paroxysmal positional vertigo patients. The interaction among these factors may contribute to the recurrence.","PeriodicalId":16293,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Laryngology and Otology","volume":" ","pages":"1-8"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142467690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Audiological Outcomes following Middle Cranial Fossa Repair of Spontaneous CSF Leaks. 中颅窝自发性脑脊液漏修补术后的听力学效果。

IF 1.1 4区医学

Journal of Laryngology and Otology Pub Date : 2024-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/S0022215124001294

Jia Hui Ng, Arul Bala, Thomas Hendriks, Jafri Kuthubutheen

引用次数: 0