Journal of Interpersonal Violence最新文献_第9页

Risk and Protective Effects of Family Socioeconomic Status and Parental Emotional Support in Asian Secondary School Students' Bullying Victimization. 家庭社会经济地位与父母情感支持对亚洲中学生霸凌受害的风险与保护作用

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251338786

Tao Jiang,Ling-Hui Liang

{"title":"Risk and Protective Effects of Family Socioeconomic Status and Parental Emotional Support in Asian Secondary School Students' Bullying Victimization.","authors":"Tao Jiang,Ling-Hui Liang","doi":"10.1177/08862605251338786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251338786","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has examined students' bullying experiences, its predictors, and the harm caused. However, the bidirectional relationship between family factors and membership in victim groups remains unclear. This study first classified students into different victim groups based on the forms and levels of bullying they experienced. On this basis, two goals were set. The first aim was to examine whether family socioeconomic status and parental emotional support help students become members of the non-victim group. The second aim was to explore intergroup differences in family socioeconomic status and parental emotional support. Data were drawn from the 2022 Vietnam survey in the Program for International Student Assessment to enhance our understanding of the role families play in anti-bullying efforts in the post-pandemic era. A total of 6,068 students in grades 7 to 10 completed questionnaires evaluating their bullying victimization, family socioeconomic status, and parental emotional support. Latent class analysis categorized students into victim and non-victim groups. Of the 6,068 students, 91.8% reported no bullying experiences, while the remaining were victims. The most prevalent forms of bullying were mockery and robbery. The latent class model integrated with logistic regression revealed that parental emotional support helped students transition to the non-victim group. The latent class model combined with linear regression indicated that family socioeconomic status and parental emotional support were more beneficial for members of the non-victim group. The findings offer insights into anti-bullying practices. Since being made fun of is a prominent indicator of victim group membership, school systems should pay close attention to students frequently mocked by their peers. Schools should also focus more on students from low socioeconomic backgrounds. In addition, gaining parental support is crucial in efforts to prevent bullying in schools.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"21 1","pages":"8862605251338786"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144087836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship Between Different Types of Violence and Mental Health in Adults from Northern Mexico. 墨西哥北部成人不同类型暴力与心理健康的关系

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336351

Oscar Armando Esparza-Del Villar,Sarah Margarita Chávez-Valdez,Erik Rolando Jurado-Monzón,Nora Loreto-Quintana,Paola Andrea Ornelas-Ferreyra

{"title":"Relationship Between Different Types of Violence and Mental Health in Adults from Northern Mexico.","authors":"Oscar Armando Esparza-Del Villar,Sarah Margarita Chávez-Valdez,Erik Rolando Jurado-Monzón,Nora Loreto-Quintana,Paola Andrea Ornelas-Ferreyra","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336351","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to analyze the relationships between different types of violence (social, cyberbullying, partner violence, and child abuse and neglect) and mental health (depression, anxiety, stress, self-esteem, and paranoid thoughts). There were 421 adult participants, 18 years or older, from the cities of Juarez (n = 202), Chihuahua (n = 99), Parral (n = 57), Nuevo Casas Grandes (n = 50), and other (n = 13), located in the Mexican state of Chihuahua. The mean age was 37.7 (SD = 12.3) years and 64.8% of the sample reported being females. Mental health variables were measured with the Patient Health Questionnaire, the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Paranoid Thoughts due to Social Violence Scale. Types of violence were measured with the Victimization Scale, the Partner Violence Scale, the Child Abuse and Neglect Scale, and the Cyberbullying-Victimization Scale. Pearson correlations and multiple linear regressions were used to analyze the relationship among mental health and violence variables. The main findings show that participants from the different cities have experience social violence such as kidnapping, sexual assault, carjacking, among others. Most correlations were statistically significant; guilt (child abuse) and cyberbullying had the highest correlations with mental health. In the regression analyses, the same variables, guilt and cyberbullying, had the strongest and statistically significant standardized betas with mental health. Our findings indicate that interventions should not be limited to preventing and addressing social violence alone; other forms of violence among adults must also be taken into consideration.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"123 1","pages":"8862605251336351"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143945440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hidden Wounds: Exploring Racial and Gender Disparities in the Impact of Mass Shooting Events on Suicide Risk Among U.S. High School Students. 《隐藏的创伤：探讨大规模枪击事件对美国高中生自杀风险影响中的种族和性别差异》。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336338

Arjun Teotia,Francisco Beltran-Silva

{"title":"Hidden Wounds: Exploring Racial and Gender Disparities in the Impact of Mass Shooting Events on Suicide Risk Among U.S. High School Students.","authors":"Arjun Teotia,Francisco Beltran-Silva","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336338","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336338","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the impact of mass shooting events (MSEs) on youth suicide-related behaviors in schools, focusing on heterogeneity across age, race, and gender. Suicide is the second leading cause of death among adolescents and has increased by 63% in the last two decades. Using individual-level data from the Youth Risk Behavior Surveillance System (YRBS) and state-level data from the Gun Violence Archive (GVA) from 2013 to 2019, a difference-in-differences approach is employed to analyze the impact of MSEs on suicide consideration, suicide planning, suicide attempt, and injury from attempted suicide among high school students. Our findings indicate that MSEs lead to a significant increase in the likelihood of suicide attempts (5.1 pp) and injury from suicide (1.9 pp). We particularly observe NH-Black students show a dramatic increase in all measured behaviors, indicating a heightened vulnerability. Notable variations by race and gender suggest that targeted strategies and policies are necessary in addressing students' suicide risk following MSEs. Our findings also reveal lagged effects, demonstrating that the behavioral impacts of MSEs persist over a year, highlighting the importance of investigating longer-term consequences. Strategies targeting the progression from suicide ideation to suicide attempts are particularly crucial to effectively mitigate the long-lasting and detrimental impact that exposure to MSEs can have on youth mental health and well-being.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"124 1","pages":"8862605251336338"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143933084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Situational Facilitators and Barriers of Bystander Intervention Intent in Image-Based Sexual Abuse Contexts. 基于图像的性侵犯情境中旁观者干预意图的情境促进因素和障碍。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-12 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336347

Chelsea Mainwaring,Adrian J Scott,Fiona Gabbert

{"title":"Situational Facilitators and Barriers of Bystander Intervention Intent in Image-Based Sexual Abuse Contexts.","authors":"Chelsea Mainwaring,Adrian J Scott,Fiona Gabbert","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336347","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336347","url":null,"abstract":"Image-based sexual abuse (IBSA) encompasses the taking, sharing, and/or making threats to share nude or sexual images of others without consent. Research shows that a large percentage of individuals have been a bystander to IBSA, but most do not intervene. Currently, there is little understanding of why this is the case. The research presented in this article begins to address this gap in the literature by identifying situational factors that facilitate or inhibit behavioral intentions to intervene through three experimental studies. In each study, situational factors were manipulated using vignettes that depicted the taking of images without consent (Study 1; n = 126), sharing images without consent (Study 2; n = 125), and threatening to share images (Study 3; n = 125). The dependent variable across studies was how likely they would be to intervene if they witnessed the scenario described. Study 1 investigated the effect of the presence of other bystanders (no other bystanders present, other bystanders present who were friends with each other, or other bystanders present who were strangers to each other), and no significant effect was found. Study 2 investigated the role of initial consent to take the image (self-taken or stealth-taken) and the bystander relationship with the victim (friend or stranger). Likelihood to intervene was less likely when the image was self-taken, and the victim was a stranger. Finally, Study 3 investigated the role of initial consent to take the image and bystander relationship with the perpetrator (friend or stranger). Perpetrator-focused intervention was more likely, but justice-focused intervention was less likely, when the perpetrator was a friend. These findings have implications for the development of educational materials, campaigns, and agendas aimed at encouraging bystander intervention.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"12 1","pages":"8862605251336347"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143933085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Bias Victimization on Mental Health Outcomes among a Sample of Latinx Adults 偏见受害对拉丁裔成年人心理健康结果的影响

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336352

Jesenia Robles, Sarah Lockwood, Carlos A. Cuevas, Amy Farrell, Sheldon Zhang, Jeff Temple

{"title":"The Effect of Bias Victimization on Mental Health Outcomes among a Sample of Latinx Adults","authors":"Jesenia Robles, Sarah Lockwood, Carlos A. Cuevas, Amy Farrell, Sheldon Zhang, Jeff Temple","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336352","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336352","url":null,"abstract":"Bias-motivated victimization, including hate crimes, has steadily been an increasing concern across the country. For Latinx populations, anti-immigrant sentiment and targeted political rhetoric have also been on the rise. Due to this context, it is important to understand the detrimental impact such experiences can have on mental health outcomes such as anger, anxiety, depression, and dissociation. The aim of this study is to better understand the role of bias victimization on mental health outcomes among the Latinx community using self-reported survey data. This analysis consists of 910 Latinx adults from Boston, San Diego, and Houston who were recruited through partnerships with community agencies and self-selection during local Latinx-focused events in 2018-2019. This methodology was essential to capturing the lived experiences of traditionally hard-to-reach populations. The survey asked participants to report any experiences with hate crime, bias-motivated victimization, and general experiences with victimization unrelated to their identity in their lifetime and within the past year. Notably, about half of the sample reported experiencing a bias victimization in their lifetime. Using sequential regressions and tests of mediation, we find that the association between bias victimization and mental health was influenced by acculturative stress. The results of this study highlight the harmful consequences that bias victimization and racial trauma bring. Bias victimization, ranging from everyday microaggressions to hate crimes, as well as the level of acculturative stress, subsequently negatively affects the mental health of Latinx adults. This study provides important evidence regarding the harm incurred from bias-motivated incidents and the detrimental impact it has on the lives of those who experience them.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143920124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Identity Confusion and Adolescent Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: The Mediating Role of Psychological Distress and the Moderating Role of Life History Strategy. 身份困惑与青少年非自杀性自伤的关系：心理困扰的中介作用和生活史策略的调节作用

IF 2.6 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336361

Yufang Cheng, Honglei Gu, Zifu Shi, Huohong Chen

{"title":"The Relationship Between Identity Confusion and Adolescent Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: The Mediating Role of Psychological Distress and the Moderating Role of Life History Strategy.","authors":"Yufang Cheng, Honglei Gu, Zifu Shi, Huohong Chen","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336361","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336361","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has shown that an increase in identity confusion is associated with a higher risk of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescents. Based on the identity-NSSI interplay model, we tested psychological distress as a mediator of this association. Based on the life history theory, we tested whether a slow life history strategy could weaken this mediation process. Five hundred and eighty-two Chinese middle school students (Mage = 13.75, SD = 0.67) completed questionnaires regarding identity confusion, psychological distress, life history strategy, and NSSI in May 2024. The results of structural equation modeling showed that identity confusion significantly predicted adolescent NSSI, and psychological distress mediated the association. Life history strategy moderated the second stage of the indirect effect (i.e., the relationship between psychological distress and NSSI). Specifically, the slower the life history strategy, the weaker the indirect effect of identity confusion on NSSI through psychological distress. These findings highlight the value of integrating life history strategy into research on adolescent NSSI.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"8862605251336361"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144004393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do Parent Influencers Neglect or Abuse Their Children? A Document Analysis. 父母影响者忽视或虐待他们的孩子吗？文件分析。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336344

Süreyya Sarvan,Leyla Muslu,Arzu Akcan

{"title":"Do Parent Influencers Neglect or Abuse Their Children? A Document Analysis.","authors":"Süreyya Sarvan,Leyla Muslu,Arzu Akcan","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336344","url":null,"abstract":"For parents, influencer marketing has become a primary profession and income source. Parents share highly personal images of their underage children. In these posts, the privacy and rights of the children can sometimes be overlooked. The aim of this study was to identify situations in which the posts made by parent influencers about their children may negatively affect them. This study analyzed 2,597 posts shared over a 6-month period by 29 parent influencers on Instagram in 2024, using a qualitative content analysis method. The content of the posts related to children was categorized using the Social Media Content Evaluation system developed by the research team. The total number of followers of the parent influencers was 16,578,279. Posts that featured children's images received approximately twice as many likes as those that did not. Four themes were identified from the images featuring children; using the child to earn income, ignoring children's privacy, disclosing information related to the child's temperament or disposition, and the tendency of parent influencers to use their children in posts. There is a risk of misuse of posts involving children by parent influencers. It can be stated that these posts increase the children's digital footprint, and stronger measures should be taken to protect the children's privacy rights in this context.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"37 1","pages":"8862605251336344"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143920970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Understanding Adult Attitudes Toward Corporal Punishment in Honduras: The Role of Sex, Gender Roles, Education, Childhood Experiences, and Psychopathy. 了解洪都拉斯成年人对体罚的态度：性别、性别角色、教育、童年经历和精神病的作用。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336785

Miguel Landa-Blanco,Yaraní Echenique,Francisco Cruz-Quintana,Manuel Fernández-Alcántara,María Nieves Pérez Marfil,Elena Navarro

{"title":"Understanding Adult Attitudes Toward Corporal Punishment in Honduras: The Role of Sex, Gender Roles, Education, Childhood Experiences, and Psychopathy.","authors":"Miguel Landa-Blanco,Yaraní Echenique,Francisco Cruz-Quintana,Manuel Fernández-Alcántara,María Nieves Pérez Marfil,Elena Navarro","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336785","url":null,"abstract":"Corporal punishment (CP) remains a contentious issue in child-rearing debates, with varying opinions influenced by cultural, educational, and personal experiences. This study investigates the impact of sex, educational level, witnessing domestic violence, and experiencing physical and psychological abuse during childhood on adults' attitudes toward CP. In addition, it explores the mediating roles of stereotypical gender roles and psychopathy in these relationships. Four hundred fifty Honduran adults completed an online survey. Of the total sample, 66.67% were female. A quantitative cross-sectional design was used. Data was collected through self-reported questionnaires previously validated. 49.78% of participants reject slapping as a necessary disciplinary method, and 50.67% oppose legalizing parental use of force. However, a minority still considers spanking effective (24.66%). Mediation analysis shows that childhood psychological abuse significantly reduces support for CP, while psychopathy and stereotypical gender roles increase it. Females exhibit lower levels of psychopathy and adherence to traditional gender roles, which mediates their reduced support for CP. In addition, childhood physical abuse indirectly decreases CP endorsement through its influence on gender role beliefs. Educational level does not, directly or indirectly, predict attitudes toward CP. However, despite its medium effect size, the model only accounts for 16.7% of the variance in CP attitudes. Overall, being female and reporting childhood physical and psychological abuse significantly reduce support for CP, whereas witnessing domestic violence increases it. Despite the influence of these factors, other unexamined variables may also play a role.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"25 1","pages":"8862605251336785"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143920971","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hostile Cognitions and Aggressive Responses Toward Excluders in Young Children. 幼儿对排斥者的敌对认知和攻击反应。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336346

Nozomi Yamamoto,Yusuke Moriguchi

{"title":"Hostile Cognitions and Aggressive Responses Toward Excluders in Young Children.","authors":"Nozomi Yamamoto,Yusuke Moriguchi","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336346","url":null,"abstract":"Social exclusion heightens hostile cognition and aggressive responses toward excluders. However, its direct causal effects and relationship with self-construal are unclear in early childhood. This study experimentally investigated the effects of social exclusion on later hostile cognition and aggressive responses toward excluders (vs. includers) in Japanese 5- to 6-year-old preschoolers (N = 35; Mage = 70.51 months; 18 females) and explored the role of caregivers' independent selves on those children's responses. The results showed that regardless of the caregivers' independent selves, exclusion increased children's later hostile cognition and aggressive responses toward excluders, particularly in a context related to previous exclusive situations. However, hostile cognition did not mediate the relationship between exclusion and aggressive responses, suggesting that preschoolers' aggressive responses toward excluders not be substantially influenced by their hostility. These findings support existing developmental findings and expand knowledge of retaliative behaviors in young children, highlighting the need for further developmental and cultural research.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"141 1","pages":"8862605251336346"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143920972","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social and Psychological Mediators of Sexual and Physical Male-Perpetrated Intimate Partner Violence Against Young African American Women: The Role of Alcohol Use and Drinking Context 男性对年轻非裔美国妇女实施的性和身体亲密伴侣暴力的社会和心理中介：酒精使用和饮酒背景的作用

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-08 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251333428

Ariadna Capasso, Kerstin Pahl, Yesim Tozan, Ralph J. DiClemente

{"title":"Social and Psychological Mediators of Sexual and Physical Male-Perpetrated Intimate Partner Violence Against Young African American Women: The Role of Alcohol Use and Drinking Context","authors":"Ariadna Capasso, Kerstin Pahl, Yesim Tozan, Ralph J. DiClemente","doi":"10.1177/08862605251333428","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251333428","url":null,"abstract":"Problem alcohol use is prevalent among women who experience male-perpetrated intimate partner violence (IPV). However, the pathways by which this occurs remain poorly understood and understudied among African American women. This study sought to examine context-specific social and psychological mediators of this association. Using structural equation modeling (SEM), we tested a conceptual framework predicting problem alcohol use within 3 months of experiencing physical and/or sexual IPV. The sample included 508 young African American women (median age 21, interquartile range 19–22 years). A modified SEM met prespecified global and local fit index criteria. The model identified four indirect paths from IPV to problem alcohol use. Three of the paths were through the endorsement of drinking contexts: negative coping, social drinking, and intimate drinking. Negative coping and social drinking emerged as the most salient pathways (β = .431, 95% CI [0.107, 0.754]; β = .472 [0.103, 0.841], respectively). A fourth path operated via depressive symptomatology and negative coping. The model predictors explained 35% of the variance in problem alcohol use; findings were consistent with full mediation of IPV and problem drinking. These findings increase the understanding of problem alcohol use among African American women who experience IPV and identify modifiable context-specific risk factors for problem alcohol use. Interventions to reduce problem drinking could incorporate trauma-informed counseling, as part of integrated IPV and substance use care, to reduce depressive symptomatology and enhance drinking refusal skills in response to situational drinking.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"119 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143920253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0