Journal of Interpersonal Violence最新文献_第9页

Intimate Partner Violence and Perception of Partner Hostility During Conflict Among Young Adult Couples. 青年夫妻冲突中亲密伴侣暴力与伴侣敌意感知。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-22 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251338790

Marie-Ève Daspe,Marianne Emond,Brenda Ramos,Audrey Brassard,Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel

{"title":"Intimate Partner Violence and Perception of Partner Hostility During Conflict Among Young Adult Couples.","authors":"Marie-Ève Daspe,Marianne Emond,Brenda Ramos,Audrey Brassard,Marie-Pier Vaillancourt-Morel","doi":"10.1177/08862605251338790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251338790","url":null,"abstract":"Romantic partners can be both accurate and biased in their perception of each other's hostile behaviors. In perpetrators and victims of intimate partner violence (IPV), documented deficits in social cognition and hostile attributions could contribute to greater biases. The current study used the truth and bias model to examine accuracy and bias in perception of the partner's hostility during a conflict discussion among young adult couples, and the role of IPV perpetration and victimization in this perception. Young adult couples (n = 178) engaged in a video-recorded conflict discussion. Using a video-recall task, participants rated their own and their partner's hostility every 30 s of the discussion. Results of truth and bias analyses revealed that individuals accurately tracked fluctuations in their partner hostility (i.e., tracking accuracy) during the conflict discussion, but perceived their partner as more hostile when they themselves felt more hostile (i.e., projection). Regarding the role of IPV perpetration, physically violent individuals showed greater projection and sexually violent individuals overestimated (i.e., directional bias) their partner's hostility during the conflict discussion compared to nonviolent individuals. Regarding IPV victimization, individuals who experienced higher levels of psychological IPV overestimated their partner's hostility and showed greater tracking accuracy compared with individuals who experienced lower levels of psychological IPV. Victims of physical IPV showed greater tracking accuracy and lower projection than nonvictims. Victims of sexual IPV underestimated their partner's hostility and evidenced poorer tracking accuracy than nonvictims. These findings contribute to understand social information processing during conflict among young adult couples, according to their experience of violence.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"32 1","pages":"8862605251338790"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144114107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Navigating Muddy Waters and Protecting Yourself: Young People's Narratives of Men's Violence Against Women in Sweden. 在浑水中航行和保护自己：瑞典年轻人对男性对女性暴力的叙述。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-20 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251338782

Maria Lameiras-Fernández,Anna Nielsen,Frida Larsson,Mariano Salazar

{"title":"Navigating Muddy Waters and Protecting Yourself: Young People's Narratives of Men's Violence Against Women in Sweden.","authors":"Maria Lameiras-Fernández,Anna Nielsen,Frida Larsson,Mariano Salazar","doi":"10.1177/08862605251338782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251338782","url":null,"abstract":"Eliminating men's violence against women (MVAW) is one of the key steps to improve a country's development, and Sweden could be considered a critical case for the study of these issues because it is currently considered one of the most gender equal in the world. Effective violence prevention among adolescents and young adults is a key strategy for reducing rates of MVAW. A qualitative study was conducted, and data were collected through 23 semi-structured interviews (12 women and 11 men) and 4 Focus Group Discussions (two per sex, n = 32). The results show that although young people recognize and reject the most explicit forms of MVAW, they also take an ambiguous stance when discussing controlling behavior and forms of sexual violence, such as that occurring within partner relationships or when the victims were using alcohol or drugs. Our participants recognized that experiencing MVAW is shameful, and this shame hindered their responses to it. Women who experienced MVAW discussed shame with their perceived inability to choose the right partner, thus transferring some of the responsibility for the MVAW they experienced to themselves. Fear of overreacting to MVAW and the perception that women are responsible for asking for help hampered our participants' ability to intervene when witnessing MVAW. Implications for the development of policies are discussed.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"18 1","pages":"8862605251338782"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144097765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Unveiling Experiences of Partner Violence in Full-time Employed Women in Jordan: Themes Governing Their Decision to Disclose Violence. 揭示约旦全职就业妇女的伴侣暴力经历：决定她们披露暴力行为的主题。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251338796

Hanan Al-Modallal,Shaher Hamaideh,Abdallah Abu Khait,Taghreed Salameh

{"title":"Unveiling Experiences of Partner Violence in Full-time Employed Women in Jordan: Themes Governing Their Decision to Disclose Violence.","authors":"Hanan Al-Modallal,Shaher Hamaideh,Abdallah Abu Khait,Taghreed Salameh","doi":"10.1177/08862605251338796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251338796","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study was to identify reasons/themes underlying employed women's decision to disclose or not disclose their experience of partner violence. A sample of 229 full-time employed women was recruited from a higher educational institution in Jordan. Participants provided data regarding their experience of violence and perceived reasons influencing their decision to disclose or not disclose violence. Descriptive statistics were used to present their experience of violence, and t-test and one-way ANOVA were used to study the association between violence and themes of violence disclosure/nondisclosure. Results showed that women experienced all tactics of violence, including prework and at-work tactics. Significant associations were found between violence experience and themes of violence disclosure (p value for all themes was <.05). However, the experience of violence was not significantly associated with some themes of violence nondisclosure. Several factors could influence participants' intention not to disclose violence, including maintaining the family unit, acceptance of the male's role to control the female, and familial and cultural constraints. Collaborative efforts of community institutions, as well as the employers, are essential to reduce the prevalence of partner violence among employed women and mitigate barriers to violence disclosure.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"9 1","pages":"8862605251338796"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144087838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

How Do Traditional and Cyber Victimization Affect Sleep Quality among College Students? The Chain Mediating Role of Rumination and Anxiety. 传统和网络伤害如何影响大学生睡眠质量？反刍与焦虑的连锁中介作用。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251338780

Xin Fang,Fang Wang,Wenxiu Tian,Jundong Liao,Xinyi Wei,Li Lei

{"title":"How Do Traditional and Cyber Victimization Affect Sleep Quality among College Students? The Chain Mediating Role of Rumination and Anxiety.","authors":"Xin Fang,Fang Wang,Wenxiu Tian,Jundong Liao,Xinyi Wei,Li Lei","doi":"10.1177/08862605251338780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251338780","url":null,"abstract":"Previous studies have shown that peer victimization has a negative effect on sleep quality. However, there is limited understanding of how peer victimization affects sleep quality. According to the theoretical model of the stress-sleep relationship, stressors, such as peer victimization, affect individuals' sleep quality by affecting their cognitive processes and emotional responses. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the cognitive (rumination) and emotional (anxiety) mechanisms of the relationship between peer victimization (traditional and cyber victimization) and sleep quality. Using a 2-wave longitudinal design, 1,092 college students (620 males, mean age at time 1 = 19.53 ± 0.83 years) completed self-reported measures of demographic characteristics, traditional victimization, cyber victimization, rumination, anxiety, and sleep quality. A structural equation model was conducted to test the chain mediating role of rumination and anxiety in the relationship between peer victimization (traditional and cyber victimization) and sleep quality. The findings showed that the mechanisms between traditional victimization and sleep quality were not exactly the same as those between cyber victimization and sleep quality. Specifically, traditional victimization indirectly predicted sleep quality through a separate mediating effect of rumination, a separate mediating effect of anxiety, as well as a chain mediating effect of rumination and anxiety. Cyber victimization indirectly predicted sleep quality through a separate mediating effect of rumination, as well as a chain mediating effect of rumination and anxiety. This study contributes to understanding how traditional and cyber victimization affect sleep quality among college students. It reminds us that when formulating programs to promote the sleep quality of college students, we should focus not only on reducing their traditional and cyber victimization but also on addressing rumination and anxiety.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"155 1","pages":"8862605251338780"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144087835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physical Assault During the Perinatal Period by Disability Status and Racial/Ethnic Background. 按残疾状况及种族/族裔背景划分的围产期身体攻击个案。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251338779

Frank S Li,Janelle Mills,Ilhom Akobirshoev,Jaime Slaughter-Acey,Willi Horner-Johnson,Monika Mitra

{"title":"Physical Assault During the Perinatal Period by Disability Status and Racial/Ethnic Background.","authors":"Frank S Li,Janelle Mills,Ilhom Akobirshoev,Jaime Slaughter-Acey,Willi Horner-Johnson,Monika Mitra","doi":"10.1177/08862605251338779","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251338779","url":null,"abstract":"Physical assault of women at the intersection of race/ethnicity and physical disability is not well studied. This study seeks to assess the prevalence of physical assault-related emergency department or hospital visits among women with physical disabilities during different stages of the perinatal period, stratified by racial/ethnic background. This study used 1998-2020 data from the Massachusetts Pregnancy to Early Life Longitudinal Data System. Unique singleton deliveries were classified into 10 cohorts by combining maternal physical disability status (yes/no) and racial/ethnic background (White, Black, Latinx, Asian/Pacific Islander [API], and American Indian/Alaska Native [AIAN]); nondisabled White mothers served as referent. Outcomes assessed were the presence of assaults up to 1 year before conception, during pregnancy, and up to 1 year postpartum. Compared to nondisabled White mothers, Black, Latinx, and AIAN mothers with physical disabilities were at the highest risk and experienced 16.0, 12.0, and 12.0 times the risk, respectively, of preconception assault; 15.3, 12.7, and 11.6 times the risk of prenatal assault; and 9.0, 8.2, and 9.3 times the risk of postpartum assault (p < .001 for all risk ratios). Adjusting for sociodemographic differences between groups reduced the magnitude of disparities, but Black, Latinx, and AIAN mothers with physical disabilities remained at greatest risk among all cohorts. Women with physical disabilities from minoritized racial/ethnic backgrounds experienced compounded risk of perinatal violence, with risks exceeding those of nondisabled women in the same racial/ethnic groups as well as White women with physical disabilities. Violence against women with physical disabilities, especially during pregnancy, is a major and ongoing public health crisis. Urgent needs include screening and outreach efforts to Black, Latinx, and AIAN mothers with physical disabilities.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"97 1","pages":"8862605251338779"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144087839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring Predictors of Female-Perpetrated Sexual Violence Using the Confluence Model. 利用Confluence模型探索女性性暴力的预测因素。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251338787

Marta Bettinelli,Megan Korovich,Alexandra Nicoletti,Faith Shank,D J Angelone,Meredith C Jones

{"title":"Exploring Predictors of Female-Perpetrated Sexual Violence Using the Confluence Model.","authors":"Marta Bettinelli,Megan Korovich,Alexandra Nicoletti,Faith Shank,D J Angelone,Meredith C Jones","doi":"10.1177/08862605251338787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251338787","url":null,"abstract":"To date, most of the research on sexual violence (SV) has focused on assaults perpetrated by men against women. However, the prevalence of female perpetration of SV also warrants attention. Although the number of assaults perpetrated by women has been increasing, there is a lack of research on variables that may influence female-perpetrated SV. The confluence model of sexual aggression is a well-established framework to predict the risk of male SV perpetration, which includes the core constructs of hostile masculinity and impersonal sex. To investigate risk factors for female SV perpetration, we conducted a cross-sectional study to identify the most salient potential predictors of SV, including the primary constructs of the confluence model, in a sample of heterosexual female college students. A series of questionnaires about sexual experiences and gender roles were completed by 191 female undergraduates between the ages of 18 and 36 at a university in the northeastern United States. The measures were modified to reflect female pronouns and terms, and the novel predictor of hostile femininity was included, as an analog to the hostile masculinity construct in the confluence model. A series of random forest analyses indicated that both hostile femininity and impersonal sex were potential predictors of female SV perpetration. We also found sex role stereotyping, own sex role satisfaction, and acceptance of interpersonal violence to be among the strongest potential predictors. While these findings suggest that the confluence model may be applicable to female SV perpetration, there are additional factors that need to be considered to more fully understand the predictors of female-perpetrated SV.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"8 1","pages":"8862605251338787"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144087841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Beyond Survival: A Qualitative Study on the Intersection of Caregiving, Coping, and Mental Health in Gaza's Ongoing Mass Massacre. 超越生存：加沙正在进行的大规模大屠杀中护理、应对和心理健康交集的定性研究。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336360

Guido Veronese,Fayez Mahamid,Marwan Diab,Basel Hassouna,Dana Bdier

{"title":"Beyond Survival: A Qualitative Study on the Intersection of Caregiving, Coping, and Mental Health in Gaza's Ongoing Mass Massacre.","authors":"Guido Veronese,Fayez Mahamid,Marwan Diab,Basel Hassouna,Dana Bdier","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336360","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336360","url":null,"abstract":"This qualitative study explores the experiences of women and children in Gaza amid the ongoing conflict following the October 7, 2023, Hamas attack and subsequent Israeli military responses. It aims to understand how these women navigate war-induced challenges, focusing on coping mechanisms through Lazarus's stress theory. Thirty internally displaced Palestinian women from Rafah, aged 18 to 59 (M = 31.25, SD = 10.09), participated in semi-structured interviews, facilitated by Arabic-speaking research assistants to ensure clear communication. Participants, recruited via a snowball sampling technique, detailed their war-related trauma and coping strategies. Interviews were audio recorded, transcribed, and analyzed using thematic content analysis. Key findings revealed five major themes: the profound impact of war on everyday life, unique challenges for women as caregivers, adaptive coping strategies, mental health repercussions, and community-based resilience. Women reported significant losses, scarcity of resources, and constant fear, with daily routines focused on basic survival amid overcrowded refugee camps. Coping strategies included community support networks and spiritual practices that demonstrated both resilience and vulnerability. Inter-coder reliability was high (Cohen's kappa = .94), ensuring robust analysis. The study emphasizes the importance of addressing the multifaceted needs of women and children in conflict zones through a human rights-focused approach, considering intersectional inequalities. These findings aim to inform humanitarian efforts, advocating for interventions that prioritize safety, dignity, and empowerment for women affected by war.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"85 1","pages":"8862605251336360"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144087846","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Exploring Predictors of Bullying Perpetration Among Adolescents Using Machine Learning Approach. 使用机器学习方法探索青少年欺凌行为的预测因素。

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336348

Huiling Zhou,Qubo Zheng,Huaibin Jiang,Jiamei Lu

{"title":"Exploring Predictors of Bullying Perpetration Among Adolescents Using Machine Learning Approach.","authors":"Huiling Zhou,Qubo Zheng,Huaibin Jiang,Jiamei Lu","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336348","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336348","url":null,"abstract":"This study used machine learning methods to detect risk and protective factors for bullying perpetration in adolescents. The study sample consisted of 777 students with an age range of 11 to 16 years old. Multidimensional data covering both individual and environmental levels were collected. Individual factors included moral disengagement, normative beliefs about aggression, neuroticism, and self-control; environmental factors included parent-child relationships, deviant peer affiliation, school connection, and violent media exposure. The current study tested and compared six machine learning algorithms: Logistic Regression, Random Forest, Gradient Boosting Decision Tree, XGBoost, LightGBM, and Stacking, to detect risk and protective factors for bullying behavior. The results demonstrated that: (a) the Random Forest algorithm performed optimally, with recall, F1 score, and area under the curve values of 0.9394, 0.8516, and 0.8043, respectively; (b) both Gini importance and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) values identified self-control as the most significant protective factor, while moral disengagement was identified as the most influential risk factor. The recommended model not only provides an application value in preventing bullying but also provides a scientific basis for developing targeted interventions.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"128 1","pages":"8862605251336348"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144087834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Risk and Protective Effects of Family Socioeconomic Status and Parental Emotional Support in Asian Secondary School Students' Bullying Victimization. 家庭社会经济地位与父母情感支持对亚洲中学生霸凌受害的风险与保护作用

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251338786

Tao Jiang,Ling-Hui Liang

{"title":"Risk and Protective Effects of Family Socioeconomic Status and Parental Emotional Support in Asian Secondary School Students' Bullying Victimization.","authors":"Tao Jiang,Ling-Hui Liang","doi":"10.1177/08862605251338786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251338786","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has examined students' bullying experiences, its predictors, and the harm caused. However, the bidirectional relationship between family factors and membership in victim groups remains unclear. This study first classified students into different victim groups based on the forms and levels of bullying they experienced. On this basis, two goals were set. The first aim was to examine whether family socioeconomic status and parental emotional support help students become members of the non-victim group. The second aim was to explore intergroup differences in family socioeconomic status and parental emotional support. Data were drawn from the 2022 Vietnam survey in the Program for International Student Assessment to enhance our understanding of the role families play in anti-bullying efforts in the post-pandemic era. A total of 6,068 students in grades 7 to 10 completed questionnaires evaluating their bullying victimization, family socioeconomic status, and parental emotional support. Latent class analysis categorized students into victim and non-victim groups. Of the 6,068 students, 91.8% reported no bullying experiences, while the remaining were victims. The most prevalent forms of bullying were mockery and robbery. The latent class model integrated with logistic regression revealed that parental emotional support helped students transition to the non-victim group. The latent class model combined with linear regression indicated that family socioeconomic status and parental emotional support were more beneficial for members of the non-victim group. The findings offer insights into anti-bullying practices. Since being made fun of is a prominent indicator of victim group membership, school systems should pay close attention to students frequently mocked by their peers. Schools should also focus more on students from low socioeconomic backgrounds. In addition, gaining parental support is crucial in efforts to prevent bullying in schools.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"21 1","pages":"8862605251338786"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144087836","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Relationship Between Different Types of Violence and Mental Health in Adults from Northern Mexico. 墨西哥北部成人不同类型暴力与心理健康的关系

IF 2.5 3区心理学

Journal of Interpersonal Violence Pub Date : 2025-05-14 DOI: 10.1177/08862605251336351

Oscar Armando Esparza-Del Villar,Sarah Margarita Chávez-Valdez,Erik Rolando Jurado-Monzón,Nora Loreto-Quintana,Paola Andrea Ornelas-Ferreyra

{"title":"Relationship Between Different Types of Violence and Mental Health in Adults from Northern Mexico.","authors":"Oscar Armando Esparza-Del Villar,Sarah Margarita Chávez-Valdez,Erik Rolando Jurado-Monzón,Nora Loreto-Quintana,Paola Andrea Ornelas-Ferreyra","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336351","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to analyze the relationships between different types of violence (social, cyberbullying, partner violence, and child abuse and neglect) and mental health (depression, anxiety, stress, self-esteem, and paranoid thoughts). There were 421 adult participants, 18 years or older, from the cities of Juarez (n = 202), Chihuahua (n = 99), Parral (n = 57), Nuevo Casas Grandes (n = 50), and other (n = 13), located in the Mexican state of Chihuahua. The mean age was 37.7 (SD = 12.3) years and 64.8% of the sample reported being females. Mental health variables were measured with the Patient Health Questionnaire, the Beck Anxiety Inventory, the Perceived Stress Scale, the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, and the Paranoid Thoughts due to Social Violence Scale. Types of violence were measured with the Victimization Scale, the Partner Violence Scale, the Child Abuse and Neglect Scale, and the Cyberbullying-Victimization Scale. Pearson correlations and multiple linear regressions were used to analyze the relationship among mental health and violence variables. The main findings show that participants from the different cities have experience social violence such as kidnapping, sexual assault, carjacking, among others. Most correlations were statistically significant; guilt (child abuse) and cyberbullying had the highest correlations with mental health. In the regression analyses, the same variables, guilt and cyberbullying, had the strongest and statistically significant standardized betas with mental health. Our findings indicate that interventions should not be limited to preventing and addressing social violence alone; other forms of violence among adults must also be taken into consideration.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"123 1","pages":"8862605251336351"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143945440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0