Journal of Interpersonal Violence最新文献

{"title":"Corrigendum to Exploring the Perceived Impact of a Multi-Year Campus Hazing Prevention Initiative at Eight Universities.","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/08862605251342383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251342383","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"101 1","pages":"8862605251342383"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143914882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Effect of Intimate Partner Violence on Psychological Distress and Suicidal Ideation: An Investigation of Protective Factors Among University Students in the USA.","authors":"Lindsay B Gezinski,Julia O'Connor,Rachel Voth Schrag","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336349","url":null,"abstract":"Despite a growing body of research on the negative mental health impacts of intimate partner violence (IPV) on college students, little work has explored the potential of protective factors to buffer symptoms. This study used the American College Health Assessment (ACHA) dataset to examine protective factors (campus belonging, campus safety, flourishing, and resilience) in addressing psychological distress and suicidal ideation among college student survivors of IPV. Fall 2019 panel data were analyzed, and the sample size was 35,220 following listwise deletion. Stata was used to conduct multivariate regression analyses, which included examination of interaction effects. Survivors of IPV reported greater psychological distress (B = 0.96, p < .05, R2 = 0.39) and suicidal ideation (B = 1.26, p < .001, R2 = 0.30) than non-survivors. All hypothesized protective factors significantly mitigated the negative mental health outcomes associated with IPV while highlighting the ways that experiencing IPV can reduce the strength of some of these traditionally emphasized protective pathways for students. Namely, campus safety and flourishing offered additional protection for survivors of IPV compared to those who had not experienced IPV. Addressing the mental health needs of survivors on college campuses requires a multifaceted approach that encompasses early identification, tailored interventions, fostering a supportive campus culture, promoting protective factors, and implementing supportive university policies. The findings underscore the critical importance of implementing proactive screening measures to identify survivors of IPV who may need mental health support. Cultivating a supportive campus culture that prioritizes student belonging and safety is fundamental in promoting the well-being of survivors. Universities should invest in initiatives that bolster protective factors, such as mentorship programs, community-building activities, and campus-wide campaigns promoting mental health awareness.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"20 1","pages":"8862605251336349"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143914883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Intimate Partner Violence Impact on Maternal Parenting: The Mediational Role of Depressive Symptoms","authors":"Gaia Cuccì, Serena Grumi, Luca Milani","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336362","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336362","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, intimate partner violence (IPV) constitutes a major public health issue and those women experiencing IPV in the context of motherhood have to face additional challenges related to parenting. Literature on how IPV impact on maternal parenting characteristics is controversial and the role of maternal depression on parenting in the context of IPV is still understudied. The current preliminary study included 61 Italian women victims of IPV who completed an online questionnaire. We tested a path-analysis model in which IPV was expected to explain parental practices and stress through the mediation of maternal depression. Our results showed that depressive symptoms in mothers mediated the relationships between IPV and higher engagement in maternal inconsistent discipline and higher parental stress. Findings supported the spillover hypothesis and, at the same time, suggest the need to consider another important factor in the link between IPV and parenting that is mothers’ mental health. It emerged the need to take care of women victims of IPV and also fostering parenting skills and strategies.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"92 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"College Students’ Perceptions and Willingness to Report Intimate Partner Violence","authors":"Lainee Mclennan, Magen Lyne, Kameko Halfmann","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336336","url":null,"abstract":"Past research suggests that college students perceive nonphysical (e.g., psychological) intimate partner violence (IPV) as less severe than physical IPV, but less is understood about how situational factors may impact perceptions of IPV. There is also less research on victim blaming across different types of IPV and IPV in non-heteronormative relationships. We used a mixed design with the type of IPV (control, emotional, intimidation, and physical) as a within-participants variable and alcohol presence and prior occurrences as between-subjects variables. Participants ( <jats:italic>N</jats:italic> = 208) were college students at a regional Midwestern university. The participants were presented with vignettes depicting the different types of IPV and then asked a series of questions about perceived severity, the responsibility of the victim, and the responsibility to formally report. Gender-neutral names were used within the vignettes. The results show that participants found physical violence to be more severe than other types of violence; however, there was little to no effect of situational factors such as alcohol presence or prior incidents. The type of IPV had little to no effect on victim blaming. Participants were more likely to report physical IPV than psychological IPV. This research suggests that higher education institutions should invest in more education on nonphysical forms of IPV, which often leads to worse mental health outcomes despite student perceptions that nonphysical violence is less severe.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902996","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Trauma-Informed Care in Residential Care for Children At-Risk: Preliminary Evidence of Effectiveness.","authors":"Qiqi Chen, Qianru Wu, Camilla Kinming Lo, Lu Yu, Ko Ling Chan","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336337","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The RESTORE Project in Hong Kong residential childcare services aims to enhance the implementation of trauma-informed care (TIC) in residential care, to create more supportive environments for children with histories of trauma. This study presents preliminary findings on the effectiveness of the RESTORE Project. Using a mixed-method approach, the study evaluates the project's three core programs-Boost, Care Journey, and Life Coach-evidenced by improvements in peer problems, positive youth development, and psychosocial health, alongside enhanced quality of life. A total of 34 residents were recruited (intervention group = 23, comparison group = 11), all of whom completed baseline and follow-up surveys from 2021 to 2024. A quasi-experimental design assessed the effectiveness of the TIC intervention. Qualitative data were gathered through interviews and focus group discussions with social workers and residents from the intervention group. The findings indicate that the intervention group reported fewer experiences of child abuse and family violence; more reductions in depression, anxiety, and stress; more improvements in future orientations, readiness, and perceived strength in terms of independent living; and higher levels of knowledge about childhood trauma. This study underscores the need for targeted TIC interventions involving multi-disciplinary collaboration to address the complex needs of at-risk children in residential care. Future practice should integrate group activities and physical exercises to maximize the impact of TIC interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"8862605251336337"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143997630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Characteristics and Consequences of Intimate and Non-Intimate Partner Stalking in Lithuania","authors":"Liubovė Jarutienė, Ilona Laurinaitytė, Ilona Michailovič, William J. Burk","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336364","url":null,"abstract":"It is widely acknowledged that intimate partner violence can occur in various disturbing forms, including stalking behaviors. However, until recently, intimate partner stalking remained an understudied phenomenon in Lithuania. This study investigated the characteristics of intimate partner (IP) stalking, victims’ emotional reactions, and their coping strategies in a Lithuanian sample. A representative sample of 1,517 Lithuanian adults ( <jats:italic>M</jats:italic> <jats:sub>age</jats:sub> = 47.59 years, <jats:italic>SD</jats:italic> = 16.42) responded to an online survey. Of these, a total of 265 (18%) reported being stalked at least once during their lifetime, of which 102 reported being stalked by their current or former IP, of which 21 reported the IP stalking included physical violence. In contrast to victims of non-IP stalkers, victims of IP stalkers indicated that the perpetrators were more likely to make suicide threats, check the victim’s text messages via electronic devices, act aggressively upon seeing the victim out with others, and engage in both physical and sexual violence. Compared to victims of non-IP and nonviolent IP stalkers, victims of violent IP stalkers reported higher levels of anxiety, depression, fear, and helplessness. However, there were no significant differences between the victims of violent IP stalking, nonviolent IP stalking, and non-IP stalking in their coping strategies; moving away from the stalker was reported to be the most common coping strategy regardless of the victim type. The results of this study provide valuable insights about the characteristics of IP and non-IP stalking in Lithuania and reveal the consequences the stalking phenomenon might have on the victims’ physical and mental health.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Adverse Childhood Experiences and Intergenerational Relationships in Young Adulthood: Variation Across Gender, Race and Ethnicity","authors":"Jooyoung Kong, Xing Zhang, Isak Kim","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336787","url":null,"abstract":"Young adults’ quality relationships with parents are essential for their meaningful achievements and transition into adulthood. We aimed to examine the long-term effects of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) on young adults’ relationships with parents and the moderating roles of gender and race/ethnicity. We used data from Waves I, III, and IV of Add Health and focused on respondents’ reports of closeness, satisfaction with communication, and the receipt and provision of financial support with mothers and fathers at 28.9 years of age on average. The key predictor was a cumulative score of 10 different types of adversity experienced in the family. We employed a series of multiple regression analyses. The key results showed that young adults’ greater cumulative ACEs were significantly associated with decreased closeness and communication satisfaction with both parents and less frequent financial support received from fathers. ACEs were significantly associated with more frequent financial support provided to mothers but not fathers. The negative associations of ACEs with closeness and communication satisfaction with mothers were exacerbated for women. We also found significant moderating effects of race/ethnicity; for example, the positive association between ACEs and the provision of financial support to mothers was strengthened for Asian young adults relative to white young adults. ACEs’ long-term effects may corroborate a pattern of cumulative disadvantage, suggesting that young adults with ACEs histories may continue to struggle in their essential family relationships. Extended support will help in the absence of strong parental support.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"118 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Healing Through Self After Harm by Others: The Associations Between Self-Compassion, Trauma-Related Shame, and Physical Health","authors":"Katherine L. Morris, Crystal G. Marroquin, Elizabeth Flynn, Audrey Lavender","doi":"10.1177/08862605251336335","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251336335","url":null,"abstract":"Those who have experienced interpersonal violence are at an increased risk for a variety of adverse mental and physical health outcomes. As such, it is imperative that research look for ways to offset some of these adverse outcomes. Current studies suggest that self-compassion may help reduce the adverse physical health effects associated with interpersonal violence, including trauma-related shame specifically. The current study explored the associations between self-compassion, trauma-related shame, and physical health outcomes among those who have experienced interpersonal violence. In particular, this study aimed to address the following research questions: (a) How is trauma-related shame associated with physical health in survivors of interpersonal violence? And (b) How is self-compassion related to physical health, even when accounting for trauma-related shame in survivors of interpersonal violence? An online survey via Qualtrics was given to 179 participants to assess the variables of interest: trauma-related shame, self-compassion, and physical health. A hierarchical linear regression was conducted, and the results indicated that self-compassion and trauma-related shame, when taken together, predicted self-reported physical health outcomes. In addition, when tested separately, both trauma-related shame and self-compassion still predicted physical health outcomes. These results provide some support for addressing trauma-related shame and self-compassion in the treatment of those who have experienced interpersonal violence, particularly as a means of addressing physical health concerns. Further research is needed to explore the temporal relationship between the variables of interest, but the current study offers evidence of the benefits of reducing trauma-related shame and increasing self-compassion for those who have experienced interpersonal violence.","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":"113 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-05-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143902994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Risk and Protective Factors in Children Bullying Perpetration: Application of the Multiple Disadvantage Model.","authors":"Tyrone C Cheng, Celia C Lo","doi":"10.1177/08862605241270009","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241270009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This secondary study examined bullying perpetration's relationships with social disorganization, social structural factors, social relationships, mental health, and access to health insurance and care. A sample of 30,173 children age 6 to 17 years was extracted from the 2021 National Survey of Children's Health for secondary data analysis. Logistic regression results demonstrated that these children's likelihood of bullying perpetration was positively associated with racial discrimination, child age 6 to 10 years, child age 11 to 13 years, parent education level, employed parent, neighbor support, family violence, difficulty parenting the child, child difficulty with peers, child behavioral/conduct problems, family substance use problem, and child receipt of mental health services; such likelihood also had negative associations with safe neighborhood, Black, Asian, other non-Hispanic ethnic minority, parent age, and family cohesiveness. Implications included interventions to promote awareness of racial discrimination for families as well as bully prevention programs in schools and communities.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"2071-2092"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141975885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Personal Norms Predict Defending in Bullying: Mediating Role of Anticipated Pride and Guilt.","authors":"Yangan Wang, Xin Xia, Gaojie Yun","doi":"10.1177/08862605241270010","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241270010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent studies have shown that bystander intervention involves moral engagement. However, the underlying internal mechanism is still poorly understood. Drawing on the norm activation model (NAM), Study 1 (questionnaire; <i>n</i> = 502) and Study 2 (experiment; <i>n</i> = 144) were conducted to investigate the influence of personal norms on defending through the mediating factors of anticipated pride and anticipated guilt. After controlling for age and gender, Study 1 revealed a significant positive association between personal norms and defending. This relationship was mediated by both anticipated pride and guilt, highlighting their parallel roles in explaining the influence of personal norms on defending. Study 2 investigated using writing tasks to manipulate personal norms from participants. The results revealed that the priming group had significantly higher levels of anticipated pride, guilt, and defending than the control group. Study 2 replicated the results of Study 1 in testing the mediated path, enhancing the reliability of research findings. This study expands the scope of the application of NAM by examining the interplay between personal norms, anticipated pride, anticipated guilt, and defending, as well as exploring the implications of these findings for interventions against bullying. Moral education should focus not only on the responsibility and obligation of bystanders to intervene in bullying incidents but also on the need to assist students in forming a moral compass within themselves that guides them to defend victims through moral emotions actively.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"2307-2330"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141912994","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}