Journal of Interpersonal Violence最新文献

{"title":"Effect of Childhood Maltreatment and Peer Victimization on Antisocial Behavior in Chinese Left-Behind Children: A Latent Profile and Mediation Analysis.","authors":"Youlong Qi, Xingnan Fan, Wen Liu, Huan Qi, Jiaqi Zhang, Changyuan Zhou, Shuang Lin","doi":"10.1177/08862605251375373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251375373","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Left-behind children (LBC) face the high incidence of childhood maltreatment and peer victimization, which further increases their risk of engaging in antisocial behavior. Few studies simultaneously considered adverse childhood experiences and the associations with antisocial behavior in LBC. This study used latent profile analysis to identify profiles of childhood maltreatment and peer victimization of LBC, as well as the mediating role of psychological capital between latent profiles and antisocial behavior. A total of 1004 LBC (50.1% girls, <i>M</i>_age = 11.65, <i>SD</i> = 1.24) participated in the study. After 1 year (Time 2), the data of 931 participants were collected. The profiles of childhood maltreatment and peer victimization in LBC were identified: low risk, doubly disadvantaged, and severe neglect. Compared with low risk, doubly disadvantaged and severe neglect had higher level of antisocial behavior a year later. Taking low risk as a reference, doubly disadvantaged significantly positively predicted LBC's antisocial behavior, and psychological capital played a partial mediating role between the links. Taking low risk as a reference, severe neglect had a significant predictive effect on antisocial behavior through the mediation of psychological capital. The results of this study help to understand the potential complexity of adverse childhood experiences in LBC. It provides theoretical support for the prevention and intervention of antisocial behavior in LBC.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"8862605251375373"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145206777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Disclosure and Help Seeking Related to Intimate Partner Violence Victimization, Perpetration, and Bidirectional Abuse in a National Sample of Sexual Minority Men.","authors":"Glenn J Wagner, Dan Siconolfi, Carrie L Nacht, Erik D Storholm","doi":"10.1177/08862605241298301","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241298301","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>About one-third of sexual minority men (SMM) report intimate partner violence (IPV) victimization, and one-fourth report IPV perpetration, in their lifetime. IPV disclosure and help seeking are key processes of coping with or managing exposure to abuse. We surveyed 500 SMM residing across the United States who enrolled in project EROS (Empowering Relationships and Opportunities for Safety). In all, 201 participants reported any type of IPV in the past 6 months (including 109 who reported both victimization and perpetration); these men were then categorized as experiencing balanced bidirectional (<i>n</i> = 53), predominantly victimization (<i>n</i> = 113), and predominantly perpetration (<i>n</i> = 35) IPV. In each of these groups, close to one-third (25.7%-34.5%) had disclosed their IPV experience and one-fifth (13.2%-20.0%) had sought help; however, within the perpetration group, none of the 16 participants who only reported perpetration (the other 19 reported some victimization) disclosed their IPV. Group sizes allowed us to examine correlates of IPV disclosure and help seeking among the bidirectional and victimization groups, from among demographic, psychosocial, relational, and IPV characteristics, using bivariate statistics and multiple logistic regression. Greater IPV victimization was positively correlated with disclosure in both groups, and it was the lone independent correlate in multiple regression analysis (in the victimization group). Greater IPV victimization was also a strong positive and independent correlate of help seeking in multiple regression analysis within the victimization group, as was greater partner assertiveness in conflict resolution. There were no independent correlates of disclosure and help seeking within the bidirectional group. These findings highlight the need for efforts to empower SMM to seek support and services when exposed to IPV, and to do so early in the occurrence of IPV.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"4574-4605"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12122840/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142755215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the CDA-Stop Program: Cyberviolence Prevention Program for Adolescent Couples.","authors":"Joana Jaureguizar, María Dosil-Santamaría, Nuria Galende, Iratxe Redondo","doi":"10.1177/08862605241294240","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241294240","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Dating cyberviolence is a frequent problem among young people, with severe consequences both when it takes place and when establishing future relationships. This phenomenon has been on the rise in recent years, and there is increasing concern from governments and institutions to address it. However, there are not many programs to prevent it. The Cyber Dating Abuse-Stop program is proposed precisely with this objective: to prevent partner cyberviolence from an early age by adapting to their characteristics and addressing different variables related to it. A quasi-experimental design was used, with a control group and pre- and posttest measurements. Participants were 409 adolescents between ages 12 and 17 years; 236 participants who took part in the 12 sessions of the program, and 173 participants who were assigned to the control group. The program consisted of sessions that required active participation of the participants, including role playing, guided discussions, viewing of videos and clips, debates, etc. The program was effective in variables such as the ability to identify one's own cyberviolence, sexism, myths about romantic love, and the perception of Internet risks, with significant improvements in the experimental group compared to the control group. Other variables, such as self-esteem and empathy, did not improve significantly with the program. The program has been effective in preventing cyberviolence in dating relationships among adolescents. The implications of the results are discussed, as well as aspects to be considered in future program applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"4526-4555"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12408942/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142590935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"I Belong: Gender and Sexuality Minoritized Students' Positive Perceptions of Campus Climate Protect Against PTSD Following Sexual Assault.","authors":"Natalie J Bilal, Joanna Herres","doi":"10.1177/08862605241297314","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241297314","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sexual assault is a widespread problem among institutions of higher education. Students whose gender and/or sexuality are minoritized (GSM; non-cisgender and/or non-heterosexual) are especially vulnerable to experiencing sexual assault and its negative consequences, including post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). A sense of belonging within the campus community can protect victims of sexual assault from negative psychological outcomes; however, no study to date has examined whether this aspect of a positive campus climate protects GSM victims, in particular, from developing more severe PTSD symptoms after sexual assault. We hypothesized that GSM victims would experience more severe PTSD symptoms than non-GSM victims after experiencing sexual assault and that their perceptions of campus climate would moderate this relationship. All undergraduate students from a public liberal arts college on the East Coast were asked to participate in an online survey about their history of sexual assault and emotional well-being. Of those who completed the survey, approximately 18% reported a history of sexual assault (<i>N</i> = 146). GSM victims of sexual assault reported more severe PTSD symptoms than non-GSM victims; however, a significant interaction showed that PTSD symptoms were similar for GSM and non-GSM victims with high ratings of campus climate. Thus, positive perceptions of campus climate protected GSM students from experiencing more severe PTSD symptoms. These findings inform administrative efforts by suggesting the need for more inclusive support resources (i.e., crisis centers and orientation materials), curricula, and community spaces for GSM students.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"4884-4894"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142590985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Partner Abusive Behaviors in the Lives of Never-Battered, Formerly Battered, and Currently Battered Women.","authors":"David Mehlhausen-Hassoen, Zeev Winstok","doi":"10.1177/08862605251375415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251375415","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study investigates the spectrum of abusive behaviors experienced by women in intimate relationships by comparing their prevalence among women in nonviolent and violent partnerships, utilizing a new validated measure introduced here. Using data from 926 Israeli women, the research examines 20 distinct abusive behaviors, testing 3 hypotheses: that mildly severe abusive behaviors (e.g., verbal aggression, emotional manipulation) are more common than severe ones (e.g., physical violence, threats); that physical violence co-occurs with both mildly severe and severe abuse; and that mildly severe abusive behaviors persist in nonviolent relationships, albeit at lower rates. Findings reveal that mildly severe abusive behaviors are more prevalent, with 99.8% of women reporting at least one form of abuse. Physical violence is significantly associated with both mildly severe and severe abuse, with currently battered women experiencing the highest number of abusive behaviors (<i>M</i> = 13.03), followed by previously battered women (<i>M</i> = 7.66) and never battered women (<i>M</i> = 2.92). The cessation of physical violence is associated with a decline in severe abusive behaviors, while mildly severe forms persist even in nonviolent relationships. The study highlights the importance of recognizing the full range of abusive behaviors women face, beyond physical violence, to better understand and address intimate partner violence. By emphasizing the co-occurrence and escalation of abuse, the research advocates for a comprehensive approach to intervention and prevention. Additionally, the findings suggest that societal norms influence the prevalence of abusive behaviors, with less severe forms being more socially tolerated. This study contributes to a broader understanding of intimate partner violence by underscoring the need to address both violent and nonviolent forms of abuse in policy and practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"8862605251375415"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145206754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Women's Experiences of Adult Sexual Assault, by Perpetrator Gender and Participant Sexual Orientation.","authors":"Alyssa J MacDonald, Diane Holmberg, E Lisa Price, Rhea Ashley Hoskin","doi":"10.1177/08862605241291586","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241291586","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The vast majority of theoretical and empirical research assessing sexual assault (SA) focuses on man-against-woman SA (MWSA), leaving other forms such as woman-against-woman SA (WWSA) understudied. Relatively simple questions, such as the relative frequency of WWSA for women of different sexual orientations, the tactics (e.g., coercion, force), or forms (e.g., groping, vaginal penetration) employed in WWSA remain unanswered. To address these issues, 268 women (approximately one-third of each bisexual, lesbian, and heterosexual) completed an online survey reporting on whether or not they had experienced a variety of nonconsensual sexual experiences in their adult lifetime, asking specifically about perpetration by men <i>and</i> women. Results indicated that although SA perpetrated by men was far more common, a substantial minority of participants reported having experienced WWSA. In general, tactics and forms employed were similar, regardless of the gender of the perpetrator or the woman's sexual orientation, with two exceptions: bisexual women had experienced higher rates of MWSA, and lesbian women had experienced more SA in the form of oral sex compared to other groups. Implications for theory, empirical research, and especially community and clinical practice are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"4479-4499"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12408930/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142644367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"\"Testing the Intervening Role of Depth of Social Support on the Relationship Between Exposure to Violence and Offending During Emerging Adulthood\".","authors":"Kristin M Lloyd","doi":"10.1177/08862605251375390","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251375390","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The existing body of scholarship on victimization illustrates a clear relationship between exposure to violence (ETV) and subsequent offending, as well as many other negative outcomes. Nevertheless, one protective factor against these outcomes-particularly offending-is social support. What remains an open empirical question, however, is the extent to which the depth of social support may intervene in the relationship between ETV and offending across the life course. Having a broader constellation of ties to adults may provide youth with the necessary support and care to reduce the effects of ETV on offending. Accordingly, using data from the Pathways to Desistance Study, the current study (<i>n</i> = 1,299; N*T = 9,344) seeks to understand how the depth of social support received by justice-involved persons impacts the relationship between ETV and future offending. Findings reveal that the depth of support does not intervene in the mechanisms between ETV and offending during emerging adulthood. This has important implications for further studies on the mechanisms that interrupt cycles of violence, including a need to better specify measures of social support.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"8862605251375390"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145206804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bullying and Cyberbullying Moral Sensitivity in Early and Middle Adolescents.","authors":"Antonio Camacho, Ana Bravo, Rosario Ortega-Ruiz, Eva M Romera","doi":"10.1177/08862605251376344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/08862605251376344","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The present study focuses on developing and validating domain-specific moral sensitivity in the phenomena of bullying (<i>Bullying Moral Sensitivity</i> [BMS]) and cyberbullying (<i>Cyberbullying Moral Sensitivity</i> [CMS]). The sample consisted of 2,157 Spanish early and middle adolescents (50% girls; <i>M</i>_age = 12.67, <i>SD</i> = 1.53). Participants were randomly divided into two subsamples. Exploratory factor analysis in Sample 1 (<i>n</i> = 1,076) identified a two-factor structure (affective response and recognition), along with good internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Sample 2 (<i>n</i> = 1,081) confirmed the two-factor structure for both scales through confirmatory factor analysis and demonstrated invariance across gender and developmental stages. Predictive validity analyses showed that the affective response factor in both BMS and CMS was associated with lower bullying and cyberbullying perpetration, respectively. Additionally, affective response in bullying and cyberbullying predicted higher engagement in defending victims. This study provides a validated measure of domain-specific moral sensitivity, highlighting its role in decision-making when facing peer aggression.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"8862605251376344"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145206772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Association Between Victimization and Perpetration of Physical Intimate Partner Violence and Unmet Healthcare Needs Among Married Women in South Korea.","authors":"Ranyeong Kim, Abigail Puno, Sungsub Choo, Seung-Sup Kim, Rockli Kim","doi":"10.1177/08862605241293802","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241293802","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study assessed physical intimate partner violence (IPV) experiences and examined their association with unmet healthcare needs among married women in South Korea. We analyzed data from a nationally representative longitudinal survey of 6,533 women at baseline. Participants were asked yes/no questions about their experiences of physical IPV victimization and perpetration over the past year. The responses were classified into four categories of IPV experience: \"none,\" \"victimization only,\" \"perpetration only,\" and \"both victimization and perpetration.\" At baseline, 0.9% reported being victimized only, and 25.9% reported both victimization and perpetration. The prevalence of unmet healthcare needs over the past year at baseline was 0.8%. Compared to women without any IPV experience, women in the IPV \"victimization only\" category had greater unmet healthcare needs (OR: 5.49, 95% CI [2.30, 13.12]) after adjusting for sociodemographic variables. Experiencing IPV perpetration only and both IPV victimization and perpetration were not statistically significantly associated with unmet healthcare needs. These results imply that physical IPV victims face difficulties accessing healthcare services which could exacerbate health inequalities over time. Moreover, this study suggests that it is necessary to distinguish IPV victims from those who experience IPV victimization only and those who experience both IPV victimization and perpetration.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"4556-4573"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142590991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sex and Dominance Differences in the Relationship Between Childhood Trauma and Prosocial Behavior: The Roles of Meaning in Life and Resilience.","authors":"Chunkai Li, Miaoji Zhang, Shuo Xu","doi":"10.1177/08862605241291587","DOIUrl":"10.1177/08862605241291587","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The impact of childhood trauma on adolescents' development is a key topic in social science. Much of the existing literature focuses on its negative consequences, with limited study on its effects on positive social functions, particularly prosocial behavior. This study aims to uncover the link between childhood trauma and prosocial behavior among Chinese adolescents, focusing on how meaning in life and resilience mediate this relationship and how sex and social dominance goals moderate these effects. This study utilized random cluster sampling to survey 659 adolescents (mean age = 15.05, <i>SD</i> = 1.576, 53.6% female) in Huai'an City, Jiangsu Province, China. Data on childhood trauma, meaning in life, resilience, and prosocial behavior were collected through self-reported measures. The data were analyzed through Process Macro Model 4 for mediation effects and Model 8 for moderated mediation in SPSS 26.0. Findings indicated that meaning in life (β = -.042, <i>P</i> < .001, SE = 0.015) and resilience (β = -.071, <i>P</i> < .001, SE = 0.018) partially mediate the impact of the main effect. Social dominance goals reduced the negative effects of trauma on prosocial behavior; higher levels lead to reduced impacts (β = -.173, <i>P</i> < .001, SE = 0.039, <i>t</i> = -4.448). Sex differences also moderated the effect of trauma on meaning in life, with females experiencing a greater decrease in the meaning of life after adversity (β = -.825, <i>P</i> < .001, SE = 0.112, <i>t</i> = -7.372). This research offers new insights into the mechanisms by which childhood trauma affects prosocial behavior and emphasizes the need to consider sex and social dominance goals in trauma interventions.</p>","PeriodicalId":16289,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Interpersonal Violence","volume":" ","pages":"4423-4454"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3,"publicationDate":"2025-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142467668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}