History of the Homeland最新文献_第8页

АBOUT THE АCTIVITIES OF АLIKHАN BUKEIKHАN IN THE FIRST YEАRS OF SOVIET POWER IN KАZАKHSTАN (1920-1922) Аbout在kАzАkhstАn苏维埃政权的第一次yeАrs中АlikhАn bukeikhАn的Аctivities (1920-1922)

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_69

S. K. Zhussip, M. Kozybayeva, K. Maslov

引用次数: 0

ARABOGRAPHIC EPIGRAPHIC DATA ON OLD RELICS(BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE CSM OF THE RK) 古文物的文字学铭文资料(基于故宫CSM资料)

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_5

Z. Beltenov

{"title":"ARABOGRAPHIC EPIGRAPHIC DATA ON OLD RELICS(BASED ON THE MATERIALS OF THE CSM OF THE RK)","authors":"Z. Beltenov","doi":"10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_5","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, the author examines the Arabic inscriptions on nine exhibits kept in the fund of the Central State Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Chronologically, these original artifacts date back to the 19th century. Four of them are made of wood, two –of bone and three –of metal. During the research work, the volumes (width, length, thickness) of the exhibits were firstmeasured, scientific characteristics were recorded, and then they were grouped according to the thematic and chronological principle. Verbatim and subscript translations of the Arabic texts of all the exhibits into the modern Kazakh language were made. In the process of translation, the features of the content of the texts of each exhibit are revealed and systematized. In particular, the general content and contextual similarity of unsystematic religious texts on four, i.e. wooden andbone (horse shoulder blades), of these valuable monuments are considered interrelated with the spiritual worldview, customs and traditions of the Kazakh ethnic group. The information in the texts of iron artifacts that are homogeneous in type, but differ in content (iron forms, a single-edged sword, aibalta) is also translated and analyzed. Although the information in these texts is not interconnected, however, they provide a lot of specific factual materials for researchers studying the history of traditional weapons used by the Kazakh people during various wars. The study of various inscriptions on such epigraphic monuments (not only in Arabic) has been carried out by individual museum scientists in recent years. This article is a logical continuation of such work.","PeriodicalId":159758,"journal":{"name":"History of the Homeland","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127325857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

SOCIAL AND POLITICAL VIEWS OFSMAGUL SADUAKASOV 萨杜卡索夫的社会和政治观点

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_62

Z. Kabuldinov, T.A. Ryskulov

引用次数: 0

EASTERN GATES OF THE MEDIEVAL SYGANAK:STRUCTURE AND FEATURES 中世纪syganak的东门:结构和特征

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_225

K. Arynov, M. Amanturov, L.Z. Maldybekova

{"title":"EASTERN GATES OF THE MEDIEVAL SYGANAK:STRUCTURE AND FEATURES","authors":"K. Arynov, M. Amanturov, L.Z. Maldybekova","doi":"10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_225","url":null,"abstract":"The article summarizes the data of written sources about the medieval city of Syganak and the stages of the city's life. From the writings of medieval historians, travelers' reports, it is known about the location of the city and the political role of the city in the historical arena.Toclarify the information of written sources in the second half of the 19th century,Russian scientists visited there and specified the location of the city.In the 70s of the 20th century, members of the Otyrar archaeological expedition studied the topography of the city and marked its boundaries. For the first time, complex excavations at the settlement were carried out in 2003 by archaeologists of the International Kazakh-Turkish University named after Khoja Ahmed Yasawi.According to scientists, the results of the excavations and the recovered material confirm the information from written sources about the stages of the life of the city. The article highlights and describes the features of the construction technology of the eastern gate and the fortress wall, as well as an analysis of the building material. A comparative analysis of the gates of other medieval cities in the region was also carried out and preliminary scientific conclusions were made. Based on the artifacts obtained during the excavations, the authors proposed the dating of the eastern gate and the fortress wall. The article analyzes the excavation plans, and summarizes the results of the excavation of the eastern gate.","PeriodicalId":159758,"journal":{"name":"History of the Homeland","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124793667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HISTORICAL HERITAGE OF MASHKHUR ZHUSIP 马什库尔珠西普的历史遗产

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_44

E. T. Sadykov, N. Zhusupov, S.Y. Tokmukhamedov

{"title":"HISTORICAL HERITAGE OF MASHKHUR ZHUSIP","authors":"E. T. Sadykov, N. Zhusupov, S.Y. Tokmukhamedov","doi":"10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_44","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_44","url":null,"abstract":"Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeyuly is a poet born in the era of historical socio-economic and socio-political transformations. He made a huge contribution to the formation, development and expansion of the artistic space of Kazakh written literature. The relevance of the idea of the younger generation about the cultural and literary heritage and the personality of the folklorist, who reliably described the socio-political state of Kazakh society, who managed to capture the breath of the era, is undeniable.The scientific problems of the article are related to the study of the cultural and literary heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip in the context of the program “Rukhani Zhangyru”. Methods of scientific research used: collective method (collection of scientific facts, scientific information), interpretation, description, conceptual analysis, comparative analysis method, etc.Systematization of the heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip and its study are promising areas of research of the Kazakh national cultural code. The proof of this is the publication of 20 volumes of works by Kazakh writers and poets collected by Mashkhur Zhusip.Since independence, significant results have been achieved in uncovering “white spots”in art, including fiction. Nevertheless, it is known that not allancient manuscripts are systematized. This is the basis for conducting an additional study of the literary heritage of the past.","PeriodicalId":159758,"journal":{"name":"History of the Homeland","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127301827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE IMPERIAL VETERINARY SERVICE IN THE KAZAKH STEPPE: ON THE EXAMPLE OF TURGAI REGION.(END OF THE 19TH CENTURY) 哈萨克草原帝国兽医服务的组织特点:以图尔盖地区为例。(19世纪末)

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_52

D. Aibubi

{"title":"FEATURES OF THE ORGANIZATION OF THE IMPERIAL VETERINARY SERVICE IN THE KAZAKH STEPPE: ON THE EXAMPLE OF TURGAI REGION.(END OF THE 19TH CENTURY)","authors":"D. Aibubi","doi":"10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_52","url":null,"abstract":"Today, historical science on a global scale is going through a fundamentally new stage. This is due to the introduction of new theoreticaland methodological approaches to historical research, as well as the interdisciplinary nature of the development of science itself. In this matter, the diversity of approaches to the study of the imperial past, as well as the study of the colonial period in the history of Kazakhstan, requires the introduction of new approaches to foreign historiography and makes it possible to enter new directions in the same research space. For example, how colonial history expanded and added a global perspective to environmental history, thereby exploring the destructive forces of European colonialism and exploitation, as well as interactions with local environmental regimes. Alternatively, how, as a non-political phenomenon, the animal became one of the important areas of interest to the metropolis and the scientific world, and how veterinary medicine became one of the prisms through which historians can examine change and observe the changing relationship between rulers and ruled, between colonizers and colonized. This article is the result of those studies.","PeriodicalId":159758,"journal":{"name":"History of the Homeland","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127940418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

TRADITIONS OF THE EXCHANGE OF GIFTS IN FAMILY AND MARRIAGE RELATIONS OF THE PEOPLES OF CENTRAL ASIA (MID-19TH-EARLY 20TH CENTURY) 中亚民族在家庭和婚姻关系中交换礼物的传统(19世纪中期至20世纪初)

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_216

B. Kalshabayeva, A. Uzbekbay

{"title":"TRADITIONS OF THE EXCHANGE OF GIFTS IN FAMILY AND MARRIAGE RELATIONS OF THE PEOPLES OF CENTRAL ASIA (MID-19TH-EARLY 20TH CENTURY)","authors":"B. Kalshabayeva, A. Uzbekbay","doi":"10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_216","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2022_3_216","url":null,"abstract":"The article pays special attention to the traditions of the exchange of gifts in family and marriage relations of the peoples of Central Asia, including the role of kalym and dowry. The authors showed the general similarity and differences in the exchange of gifts among the Kazakhs and the peoples of Central Asia. In the course of applying the comparative method, the works of researchers of the 19th-early 20th centuries were taken as a basis. The article deals in detail with the origin of the concept of \"kalym,\" its composition, features of kalym among Kazakh, Uzbek, Kyrgyz, Turkmen and other peoples.Kalym, as well as the obligation of parents to give the girl a dowry, important customs that have survived to this day. Despite the fact that today traditions are being transformed, the ethnic groups under consideration are based on common values. Analysis of common ties in the system of exchange of gifts among Turkic peoples inhabiting Central Asia is considered as an urgent problem of modern social sciences. It also allows you to study the culture of the autochthonous peoples of this region on the basis of general principles.","PeriodicalId":159758,"journal":{"name":"History of the Homeland","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126106485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE STUDY OF THE MEDIEVAL MANUSCRIPT"AT-TUKHFA" OF THE MAMLUK PERIOD 研究马穆鲁克时期中世纪手稿“at-tukhfa”的史学

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_2_35

N. Konkabayeva, K. Abdrakhmanova, A.N. Konkabayeva, K. Aubakirova

{"title":"HISTORIOGRAPHY OF THE STUDY OF THE MEDIEVAL MANUSCRIPT\"AT-TUKHFA\" OF THE MAMLUK PERIOD","authors":"N. Konkabayeva, K. Abdrakhmanova, A.N. Konkabayeva, K. Aubakirova","doi":"10.51943/1814-6961_2022_2_35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2022_2_35","url":null,"abstract":"The author used the only original of the survivingmanuscript \"at-Tuhfa az-zakiyya fil lugatit turkiya\". The main purpose of the article is to present the historiography of the study of the manuscript \"At-Tuhfa\", to analyze and summarize the issues raised in the studies. The article describes the history of the study of the manuscript \"At-Tuhfa\", written in the Middle Ages in Egypt and Syria during the reign of the Mamluks around the 15th-16th centuries. The translations of the manuscript of At-Tuhfa into French, Turkish, Uzbek and Russian are analyzed andthe features of each translation are given. Describing the features of the monument, the author dwells on the works of scientists who studied the manuscript. The list of domestic and foreign scientists is given. Particular attention is paid to the issues raised by each scientist, and examples are given. The study draws attention to the fact that the manuscript \"at-Tuhfa\" is of great interest in the CIS countries, including Kazakhstan. In Turkey, students of Besim Atalay reviewed the manuscript to complete the work begun by their teacher. It has also been re-analyzed to provide a new perspective on research. In the West, the At-Tuhfa manuscript is considered in terms of its influence on their own languages, while domestic research is focused on the language group of the At-Tuhfa manuscript. Examples are given from many Turkic languages. Based on this, it is compared with the language of the manuscript. In the years after independence, questions were raised about the collection, translation and analysis of manuscripts from the Mamluk period. The same applies to the methods and techniques used in the article.","PeriodicalId":159758,"journal":{"name":"History of the Homeland","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115704109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"FURTHER SUPERVISION ESTABLISHED." AKHMET BAYTURSYNOV UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF THE TSAR'S GUARD (1907-1910) “建立了进一步的监管。”在沙皇卫队监督下的Akhmet baytursynov (1907-1910)

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_2_123

Y.Y. Ibrayev

引用次数: 0

FORMATION OF THE KAZAKH KHANATE: A NEW LOOK TO HISTORY 哈萨克汗国的形成:历史的新面貌

History of the Homeland Pub Date : 2022-06-29 DOI: 10.51943/1814-6961_2022_2_54

L. Berdyguzhin, A. Sarsenov, B. Zhumagulov

{"title":"FORMATION OF THE KAZAKH KHANATE: A NEW LOOK TO HISTORY","authors":"L. Berdyguzhin, A. Sarsenov, B. Zhumagulov","doi":"10.51943/1814-6961_2022_2_54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.51943/1814-6961_2022_2_54","url":null,"abstract":"The Kazakh Khanate, formed by the Kazakh people led by the khans Kerey and Zhanibek in 1465, did not appear overnight. Its origins goback to the depths of centuries –the history of our statehood, which has 2.5 millennia and begins with the nomadic Saks. In the formation of statehood in the steppe zone, both the general laws of the historical process and the features characteristic of a nomadic society were reflected. In the XIV-XV centuries the process of addition of the Kazakh people was completed. The very name \"Kazak\", which has undergone a complex transformation from its original social meaning to ethnic content, becomes the name of the people. The entry of the emerging Kazakh people into different states –the Ak Orda, the Khanate of Abulkhair, Moghulistan, the Nogai Horde and the Siberian Khanate; continuous wars, strife between Genghisides and the nobility, coupled with growing external aggression, led to the idea of the need to unite ethnically close groups into a single state. These circumstances became the reasons for the creation of the Kazakh state proper. Ethno-political and socio-cultural processes on the territory of Kazakhstan in the XIV-XV centuries became the result of the emergence of the Kazakh Khanate in 1465.One of the largest and most influential states of Central and Central Asia in the Middle Ages was the Kazakh Khanate. In modern times, the Kazakh Khanate ceased to exist as an independent unit on the political map of the world, however, the achievements it has accumulated in the field of administration, legislation, regulation of public relations, foreign policy and diplomacy have a huge impact on modern Kazakhstan. The article also focuses on the personalities of the prominent khans of the Kazakh Khanate, who played a crucial role in the centuries-old life of the Kazakh people.","PeriodicalId":159758,"journal":{"name":"History of the Homeland","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130561255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0