International Journal of Public Health最新文献

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Trends in the Disease Burden and Risk Factors of Women's Cancers in China From 1990 to 2019. 1990 - 2019年中国女性癌症疾病负担及危险因素变化趋势
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-12-04 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607245
Wei Ning, Jinnan Liu, Yongbo Lu, Bin Zhu, Wei-Hong Zhang, Ying Mao
{"title":"Trends in the Disease Burden and Risk Factors of Women's Cancers in China From 1990 to 2019.","authors":"Wei Ning, Jinnan Liu, Yongbo Lu, Bin Zhu, Wei-Hong Zhang, Ying Mao","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607245","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607245","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To examine age-specific trends and risk factors in the burden of women's cancers (WCs) in China from 1990 to 2019 to inform strategies.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Data were sourced from the Global Burden of Disease 2019 and World Population Prospects 2019. Time trends, age differences, and key factors for breast, cervical, and ovarian cancers (BC, CC, and OC) were analyzed based on age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) rate.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>ASIRs for BC and CC increased over the study period, with a slower growth rate for CC after 2005, likely due to targeted HPV prevention. OC showed the highest ASIR and DALY increases, indicating a growing concern. Peak ASIR for BC and CC was in women aged 50-55, while OC showed a higher burden in women aged 70-79. Lower DALYs in women born after 1985 suggest improved healthcare access.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study highlights significant trends in cancer burden among Chinese women, driven by age and reproductive health policies. Future efforts should enhance screening, health literacy, and age-targeted risk reduction for specific cancer types.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1607245"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11652174/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142854149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gaps in Heat-Related Knowledge, Practices and Adaptation Strategies Among Coaches in German Outdoor Sports. 德国户外运动教练员热相关知识、实践与适应策略的差距
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-12-04 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607928
Sophie Leer, Zoe A Parsons, Sven Schneider
{"title":"Gaps in Heat-Related Knowledge, Practices and Adaptation Strategies Among Coaches in German Outdoor Sports.","authors":"Sophie Leer, Zoe A Parsons, Sven Schneider","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607928","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607928","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Climate change is increasing the risk of heat-related illness in outdoor sports. Coaches have a responsibility to protect the athletes in their care. In this study, the knowledge and practice of German coaches in heat prevention were evaluated nationwide.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Coaches (n = 1,200) from the ten largest outdoor sports in Germany were asked about their knowledge using the knowledge of heat-related illness symptoms index (KOSI, range [0-14]). Prevention measures currently implemented by coaches were analyzed in terms of relative compliance with specified recommendations (heat prevention score (HPS), range [0-100]).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The KOSI averaged 10.31 ± 1.81 and pointed to clear knowledge deficits: the lowest score values were shown by coaches in skiing (9.85 ± 1.80), soccer (10.07 ± 2.33) and golf (10.09 ± 1.75; pANOVA = 0.015). Heat protection in training was also deficient: The HPS showed a mean value of 62.41 ± 14.89. The greatest deficits existed in tennis (57.71 ± 14.29), mountain sports (58.17 ± 13.08) and soccer (58.70 ± 13.86; pANOVA < 0.001). No correlation between theoretical knowledge and practical prevention was found.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In Germany, coaches are insufficiently prepared for the health hazards of heat. Promoting onsite educational programs seems essential to ensure safer sports environments.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1607928"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11653017/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142854135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Role of COVID-19 in Excess Mortality in Slovakia: A Novel Approach Based on Healthcare Billing Records. COVID-19在斯洛伐克死亡率过高中的作用:基于医疗账单记录的新方法
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-12-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607537
Peter Barančok, Ján Dudek, Petra Ištokovičová, Daniela Kandilaki, Michal Kotrč, Ľubica Löffler, Matej Mišík, Roman Mužik, Beáta Saal, Martina Vrbiková, Rudolf Zajac, Martin Selvek, Peter Pažitný
{"title":"The Role of COVID-19 in Excess Mortality in Slovakia: A Novel Approach Based on Healthcare Billing Records.","authors":"Peter Barančok, Ján Dudek, Petra Ištokovičová, Daniela Kandilaki, Michal Kotrč, Ľubica Löffler, Matej Mišík, Roman Mužik, Beáta Saal, Martina Vrbiková, Rudolf Zajac, Martin Selvek, Peter Pažitný","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607537","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607537","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Propose a methodology to identify COVID-19 associated deaths using healthcare billing records and evaluate its effectiveness by comparing the results with excess mortality data from 2020 to 2022 and confirmed COVID-19 deaths.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective quantitative analysis was conducted by merging healthcare billing records with cause of death data. The term \"COVID-19 associated death\" was defined as any death occurring within a defined timeframe following a confirmed contact with COVID-19. This category includes individuals who died directly due to COVID-19, with COVID-19 as a contributing factor, or as an aftermath of a COVID-19 infection, as well as those who died from other causes but had previously contracted COVID-19. This broader definition provides a more comprehensive measure of excess mortality compared to the officially confirmed COVID-19 deaths attributed to the virus.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We identified 35,399 COVID-19 associated deaths during the 3-year pandemic in Slovakia compared to 21,395 confirmed COVID-19 deaths.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The identification of COVID-19 associated deaths with our methodology offers a more accurate explanation for the notably high excess mortality observed in Slovakia (31,789 deaths) during the pandemic, relative to the EU27. Given the high level of excess mortality, the officially confirmed deaths are likely underestimated, and the presented methodology provides a more precise measure of mortality. Additionally, healthcare billing records prove valuable in identifying these deaths at the individual patient level using claims data of health insurance companies, which is crucial for implementing targeted preventive measures and improving preparedness for future pandemics.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1607537"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11649408/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142846514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adolescents' Wellbeing at School: What Helps and What Hinders From Feeling Safe and Satisfied? 青少年在学校的幸福感:什么有助于和阻碍安全感和满足感?
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-12-03 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607244
Simona Horanicova, Daniela Husarova, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Miriama Lackova Rebicova, Lenka Sokolova, Andrea F deWinter, Sijmen Reijneveld
{"title":"Adolescents' Wellbeing at School: What Helps and What Hinders From Feeling Safe and Satisfied?","authors":"Simona Horanicova, Daniela Husarova, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Miriama Lackova Rebicova, Lenka Sokolova, Andrea F deWinter, Sijmen Reijneveld","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607244","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607244","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of this qualitative study was to identify the main factors that help and hinder adolescents' wellbeing at school using their perspectives and experiences.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We used data from 45 adolescents in the first year of high school in Slovakia (mean age = 14.98; 22.2% boys). We obtained the data using 11 semi-structured group interviews conducted in 2020/2021. Participants were selected from three types of high school with regard to graduation system. Data was analysed using consensual qualitative research and thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We identified three main themes of factors contributing to their wellbeing at school: 1. School (atmosphere and organisation of life at school, physical environment, threats and the ability of school to deal with issues); 2. Relationships (with peers and teachers, and teachers' behaviour towards them); 3. Myself (own perceived obstacles and resilience resources).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The organisation of life at school, surroundings, threats and dealing with issues importantly affect adolescents' wellbeing. Therefore, adjustment of physical environment and interpersonal competences of teachers, supporting of resilience resources of adolescents should be targets for interventions and prevention programmes at schools.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1607244"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11649424/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142846511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial: Psychological Safety in Healthcare Settings. 社论:医疗环境中的心理安全。
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-12-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1608073
José Mira, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Bojana Knezevic, Paulo Sousa, Reinhard Strametz
{"title":"Editorial: Psychological Safety in Healthcare Settings.","authors":"José Mira, Andrea Madarasova Geckova, Bojana Knezevic, Paulo Sousa, Reinhard Strametz","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1608073","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1608073","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1608073"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11646770/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142836583","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Three Decades of Adolescent Health: Unveiling Global Trends Across 41 Countries in Psychological and Somatic Complaints (1994-2022). 青少年健康三十年:揭示41个国家心理和身体疾病的全球趋势(1994-2022)。
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-12-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607774
Karen Schrijvers, Alina Cosma, Thomas Potrebny, Einar Thorsteinsson, Carolina Catunda, Franziska Reiss, Sabina Hulbert, Michaela Kostičová, Marina Melkumova, Michela Bersia, Helena Jeriček Klanšček, Tania Gaspar, Maxim Dierckens
{"title":"Three Decades of Adolescent Health: Unveiling Global Trends Across 41 Countries in Psychological and Somatic Complaints (1994-2022).","authors":"Karen Schrijvers, Alina Cosma, Thomas Potrebny, Einar Thorsteinsson, Carolina Catunda, Franziska Reiss, Sabina Hulbert, Michaela Kostičová, Marina Melkumova, Michela Bersia, Helena Jeriček Klanšček, Tania Gaspar, Maxim Dierckens","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607774","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607774","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study examined (non-)monotonic time trends in psychological and somatic complaints among adolescents, along with gender differences.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Repeated cross-sectional Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) data from 1994 to 2022 covering 15-year-old adolescents from 41 countries (N = 470,797) were analysed. Three polynomial logistic regression models (linear, quadratic, cubic) were tested for best fit, including separate analyses by gender and health complaints dimension.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Time trend patterns varied by gender and health complaints dimension. Increases were found in 82.3% of cases (linear 25%, quadratic U-shaped 28.7%, cubic 28.7%), while 14% showed no clear trend, and 3.7% decreased. Boys typically showed linear increases or no clear trend over time, whereas girls generally showed cubic or U-shaped trends. Psychological complaints often displayed U-shaped or cubic patterns, whereas somatic complaints mostly showed linear increases.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Psychological and somatic complaints demonstrated diverse time trend patterns across countries, with non-monotonic patterns (U-shaped and cubic) frequently observed alongside linear increases. These findings highlight the complexity of changes within countries over three decades, suggesting that linear modelling may not effectively capture this heterogeneity.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1607774"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11646713/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142836585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Persistent Social Inequality in Adolescent Health Indicators 1991-2022: Trend Study From Denmark. 1991-2022年青少年健康指标中的持续社会不平等:丹麦趋势研究。
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-11-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607698
Bjørn E Holstein, Mogens Trab Damsgaard, Trine Pagh Pedersen, Mette Rasmussen, Julie Ellegaard Ibáñez Román, Mette Toftager, Katrine Rich Madsen
{"title":"Persistent Social Inequality in Adolescent Health Indicators 1991-2022: Trend Study From Denmark.","authors":"Bjørn E Holstein, Mogens Trab Damsgaard, Trine Pagh Pedersen, Mette Rasmussen, Julie Ellegaard Ibáñez Román, Mette Toftager, Katrine Rich Madsen","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607698","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607698","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To examine trends in socioeconomic inequality in adolescent health over three decades, across fifteen health indicators: overweight, underweight, headache, stomachache, backpain, emotional symptoms, difficulties falling asleep, loneliness, low life satisfaction, low self-rated heath, smoking, drunkenness, physical inactivity, low vegetable intake, and inadequate toothbrushing.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The Health Behaviour in School-aged Children (HBSC) study in Denmark included nine identical surveys of 11-15-year-olds from 1991 to 2022, n = 35,423. For each health indicator, we measured absolute and relative socioeconomic inequality by prevalence differences and odds ratios between low and high socioeconomic groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was socioeconomic inequality in thirteen health indicators, e.g., the OR (95% CI) for overweight in low vs. high socioeconomic groups was 2.22 (1.95-2.49). This social inequality persisted across health indicators throughout the study period with two deviations: Underweight was not associated with socioeconomic background and drunkenness was persistently most prevalent in higher socioeconomic groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The political efforts to reduce socioeconomic inequality in health seems to have failed. It is important to improve monitoring of adolescent health and implement improved policies to tackle socioeconomic inequality in adolescent health.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1607698"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11634612/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142818083","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Support Needs of Patients Requesting Medical Aid in Dying and Their Relatives: A Qualitative Study Using Semi-Structured Interviews and Written Narratives. 临终病人及其亲属的支持需求:一个半结构化访谈和书面叙述的质性研究
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-11-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1606878
Stijn Vissers, Joni Gilissen, Joachim Cohen, Luc Deliens, Freddy Mortier, Kenneth Chambaere, Sigrid Dierickx
{"title":"The Support Needs of Patients Requesting Medical Aid in Dying and Their Relatives: A Qualitative Study Using Semi-Structured Interviews and Written Narratives.","authors":"Stijn Vissers, Joni Gilissen, Joachim Cohen, Luc Deliens, Freddy Mortier, Kenneth Chambaere, Sigrid Dierickx","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1606878","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1606878","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To explore the support needs that patients and relatives experience throughout their medical aid in dying (MAID) trajectories.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A qualitative study in Belgium in 2022 using 1) semi-structured interviews with and personal written narratives of patients requesting MAID and 2) semi-structured interviews with relatives of patients requesting MAID. We performed a qualitative content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>We included in our analysis the lived experiences of 15 patients and 21 of their relatives. We identified eight types of support needs: support for 1) maximizing daily functioning (only reported by patients), 2) making sense of the unbearable suffering (only reported by relatives), 3) managing meaningful activities, 4) navigating existential questions, 5) psycho-emotional regulation, 6) facilitating social interaction, 7) understanding the process toward MAID, 8) and handling organizational and practical matters.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Patients and relatives might experience multidimensional support needs throughout their MAID trajectories. Our findings suggest that they experience these trajectories more as social/existential pathways than as medical ones. A palliative care approach may be an effective way to fulfill the support needs of patients and relatives throughout their MAID trajectories.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1606878"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11634608/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142818084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
One Health in Agricultural Sectors in Thailand, Lao PDR, and Vietnam: Interconnectedness Between Awareness and Socioeconomic Factors. 泰国、老挝人民民主共和国和越南农业部门的 "一体健康":意识与社会经济因素之间的相互联系。
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-11-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607088
Watchara Pechdin, Oulavanh Sinsamphanh, Long Bui-Thanh, Jiraphan Naruepatr, Sorasich Swangsilp, Mahesh Chougule, Ketkesone Phrasisombath, Tien D N Ho, Van-Phuc Phan
{"title":"One Health in Agricultural Sectors in Thailand, Lao PDR, and Vietnam: Interconnectedness Between Awareness and Socioeconomic Factors.","authors":"Watchara Pechdin, Oulavanh Sinsamphanh, Long Bui-Thanh, Jiraphan Naruepatr, Sorasich Swangsilp, Mahesh Chougule, Ketkesone Phrasisombath, Tien D N Ho, Van-Phuc Phan","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607088","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607088","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>The study aims to analyze the interconnectedness of farmers' socioeconomic factors and their awareness of the One Health framework.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>This study conducted a survey with 1,166 observations across Thailand, Lao, and Vietnam and employed binary logit regression for data analysis. Odds ratios were used for interpreting the results.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results indicated that certain socioeconomic factors-particularly household income, age, gender roles within the household, and household size-significantly influenced farmers' awareness and engagement with One Health literacy. Awareness levels varied across the three countries: for example, the composition of adults in Thai farming households was correlated with awareness of environmental health and infectious diseases. In Lao PDR, gender was significantly associated with awareness of animal health, while in Vietnam, it was linked to awareness of animal disease transmission.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>These determinants contribute to the application of a more integrated One Health approach among farmers in these areas.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1607088"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11634589/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142817863","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of a Nutrition Counseling Intervention on Food Consumption, According to the Degree of Processing: A Community-Based Non-Randomized Trial of Quilombola Communities in South Brazil. 根据加工程度,营养咨询干预对食物消费的有效性:巴西南部Quilombola社区的社区非随机试验。
IF 2.6 3区 医学
International Journal of Public Health Pub Date : 2024-11-27 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1607549
Pauline Müller Pacheco, Fernanda de Souza Bairros, Marilda Borges Neutzling, Luciana Neves Nunes, Daniela Riva Knauth, Francine Silva Dos Santos, Michele Drehmer
{"title":"Effectiveness of a Nutrition Counseling Intervention on Food Consumption, According to the Degree of Processing: A Community-Based Non-Randomized Trial of Quilombola Communities in South Brazil.","authors":"Pauline Müller Pacheco, Fernanda de Souza Bairros, Marilda Borges Neutzling, Luciana Neves Nunes, Daniela Riva Knauth, Francine Silva Dos Santos, Michele Drehmer","doi":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607549","DOIUrl":"10.3389/ijph.2024.1607549","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>To evaluate the effectiveness of a nutrition counseling intervention on food consumption according to the Nova classification that reflects levels of food processing.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Controlled community trial was conducted in quilombola communities in the South of Brazil. Four communities were allocated to the control group (CG) and the intervention group (IG), two communities comprised each group. A total of 158 individuals (CG = 87; IG = 68) were included in the study. The intervention consisted of six theoretical and practical workshops on food and nutrition education, conducted over a 4-month period. We used a 24-hour recall at baseline and another post-intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was an increase in the consumption of traditional quilombola food as an effect of the intervention (from 14.5% to 20.7% in the IG, and from 12.7% to 16.0% in the CG, <i>p</i> = 0.05). There was no significant variation in the other Nova food groups according to time and intervention.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>An increase in traditional quilombola food indicates a resumption of traditional food intake and appreciation of local culture as an effect of this intervention at the community level. <b>Clinical Trial Registration:</b> www.clinicaltrials.gov, identifier NCT02489149.</p>","PeriodicalId":14322,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Public Health","volume":"69 ","pages":"1607549"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11631577/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142812784","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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