Industrial Crops and Products最新文献

{"title":"Biomass allocation and allometric growth analysis of Pinus yunnanensis under different mixed nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization conditions","authors":"Meiling Zhu ,&nbsp;Guangpeng Tang ,&nbsp;Sunling Li ,&nbsp;Lin Chen ,&nbsp;Shi Chen ,&nbsp;Yulan Xu ,&nbsp;Nianhui Cai","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121226","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121226","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Based on the hypothesis of nutrient balance and the theory of allometric growth, this study investigated the biomass allocation pattern and its allometric growth relationship of one-year <em>Pinus yunnanensis Franch</em> seedlings through the experiments of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) dosing and application. The experimental design adopted a 3 × 3 full factorial design with two factors and three levels. The three levels of the two factors (N and P) were each combined in pairs, resulting in a total of 9 treatments. Results showed that, in comparison to the control (T1), the biomass accumulation and allocation patterns of <em>Pinus yunnanensis</em> seedlings were significantly different (<em>P</em> &lt; 0.05) in different treatments. In general, regarding the biomass accumulation in the root, stem, and leaf of <em>Pinus yunnanensis</em>, the effects of different treatments presented as follows: combined nitrogen and phosphorus treatment &gt; single phosphorus treatment &gt; single nitrogen treatment. In addition, it can be concluded from allometric growth analysis that the linear fitting effect of aboveground biomass is the best, followed by leaf. The linear fitting effect of root biomass was not obvious. The 3D surface plot analysis demonstrates that with increasing time, the model fit improved significantly, indicating a time-dependent cumulative effect of fertilization. Correlation analysis revealed differential organ-nutrient relationships across treatments: nitrogen showed stronger associations with root and stem biomass, whereas phosphorus and nitrogen-phosphorus interaction were more closely related to leaf biomass. The findings revealed that amendment with nitrogen and phosphorus remarkably enhanced the biomass of <em>Pinus yunnanensis</em>. When compared, the combined application of nitrogen and phosphorus proved to be more advantageous than the single application of either nutrient, particularly in T5 (0.4 g N/plant + 3 g P/plant). Optimizing the nitrogen and phosphorus ratio in fertilizer has the potential to promote the growth of <em>Pinus yunnanensis</em> seedlings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121226"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144147855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Expression profiling and function analysis of PmLAS highlight the involvement in regulating resin yield of Pinus massoniana","authors":"Luonan Shen ,&nbsp;Lin Deng ,&nbsp;Kui Zhou ,&nbsp;Qiandong Hou ,&nbsp;Chunqiong Shang ,&nbsp;Xiaowei Cai ,&nbsp;Yi Min ,&nbsp;Ju Cai ,&nbsp;Lan Wen ,&nbsp;Xiaopeng Wen","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121264","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121264","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Masson pine (<em>Pinus massoniana</em> L.) is a significant resin-producing tree. Its resin, rich in monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes, and diterpenes, is commercially valuable. The diversity of these terpenes is influenced by the <em>TPS-d</em> subfamily, unique to conifers. We identified 44 <em>TPS-d</em> members through transcriptomic data and examined the expression of 8 <em>TPSs</em>. Most <em>TPSs</em> are broadly expressed across different tissues, whereas a minority nearly unexpressed in specific tissues. The differential expression of <em>TPSs</em> under diverse environmental conditions indicates that these factors may influence terpenoid synthesis. In masson pine, <em>PmLAS</em> expression is significantly positively correlated with resin yields. We also assessed the resin components in samples with different resin yields and conducted a correlation analysis between resin components and resin yield. Among these components, levopimaric acid, isopimaric acid, and neoabietic acid highly demonstrated a significant positive correlation with resin yield. We employed VIGS to knock down <em>PmLAS</em> expression in 3-year-old masson pine seedlings to further explore its role in terpenoid synthesis. This resulted in decreased levopimaric acid content and reduced resin yield. To explore the molecular regulation of <em>PmLAS</em>, its promoter sequence was obtained. Through a yeast one-hybrid assay, a transcription factor <em>PmMYB6</em> was identified. Dual luciferase assays revealed that <em>PmMYB6</em> could bind to the <em>PmLAS</em> promoter and inhibit its expression. This research provides valuable understanding of <em>TPSs</em>' involvement in terpene metabolism.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121264"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144147854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EgSnRK2-EgARF18-EgFAD2 regulatory axis fine-tunes unsaturated fatty acid metabolism in oil palm (Elaeis guineensis)","authors":"Yusheng Zheng ,&nbsp;Fangzhou Xu ,&nbsp;Xingxin Liu ,&nbsp;Xiangning Li ,&nbsp;Jing Zhao ,&nbsp;Jixin Zou ,&nbsp;Li Dongdong","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121280","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121280","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Palm oil, extracted from the mesocarp of <em>Elaeis guineensis</em>, features a balanced ratio of saturated to unsaturated fatty acids (UFAs) and a high oleic acid (C18:1) content (∼40 %) of its total fatty acids. The primary UFAs, C18:1 and linoleic acid (C18:2), are regulated by EgFAD2, a key enzyme in UFA biosynthesis. To explore the regulatory mechanisms, we used yeast one-hybrid screening to identify transcription factors interacting with the <em>EgFAD2</em> promoter (proEgFAD2), revealing EgARF18, an auxin response factor, as a direct binder. This interaction was validated through overexpression and virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) in oil palm protoplasts and embryogenic calli. Protein interaction assays (yeast two-hybrid, GST-pulldown, and BiFC) confirmed that EgARF18 physically interacts with EgSnRK2, a serine/threonine kinase. Overexpression of EgSnRK2 in embryoids downregulated <em>EgARF18</em> and <em>EgFAD2</em>, increasing C18:1 (from 22.4 % to 26.9 %) while reducing C18:2 (from 27.1 % to 21.2 %) levels. These results establish a negative regulatory pathway where EgSnRK2 modulates the EgARF18-EgFAD2 axis to fine-tune UFA metabolism. This study provides molecular insights into fatty acid desaturation in oil palm, offering targets for precision breeding to develop tailored palm oil varieties with optimized C18:1 or C18:2 content for industrial and nutritional applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121280"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144165360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Development of a novel online coupling of HPLC-FLU, a fast bioactive targeting and guided purification of type II 5α reductase inhibitors from Picea wilsonii","authors":"Chuang Liu ,&nbsp;Qianyu Wu ,&nbsp;Zikai Lin ,&nbsp;Lei Zhang ,&nbsp;Gang Li ,&nbsp;Jun Dang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121276","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121276","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Seeking type II 5α reductase (5-AR2) inhibitors from natural products (NPs) has emerged as a promising strategy to combat androgen metabolism related diseases. However, there is no universally applicable method for identifying and isolating 5-AR2 inhibitors to date. In this study, an online HPLC-5AR system was constructed for the first time by integrating HPLC-FLU and 5-AR2 solution, enabling the qualitative recognition of 5-AR2 inhibitors in NPs. Taking <em>Picea wilsonii</em> (<em>P. wilsonii</em>) as an example, three bioactive peaks were recognized via the online HPLC-5AR system, and then three high purity 5-AR2 inhibitors were obtained by medium and high-pressure liquid chromatography, named pungenin, astringe, and isorhapontin. Molecular docking analysis showed that pungenin (-7.72 kcal/mol), astringe (-9.36 kcal/mol), and isorhapontin (-9.11 kcal/mol) exhibited strong binding affinity with 5-AR2. Enzyme activity assay revealed their IC₅₀ values were 30.6 μM, 12.6 μM, and 89.9 μM, respectively. In addition, <em>in vitro</em> experiments revealed that these inhibitors also capable of interfering with 5-AR2 from protein and transcriptional levels, which in turn affects its biological function. Overall, this study will further lead to the high value utilization and economic value assessment of <em>P. wilsonii</em>. This novel online HPLC-5AR system has been demonstrated to be convenient and efficient for the rapid recognition of 5-AR2 inhibitors from NPs, which holds significant promise for the treatment of androgen metabolism related diseases, warranting further exploration and broader application in future research.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121276"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144147853","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Enhancing enzymatic saccharification and valuable lignin recovery from wheat straw using a novel ternary deep eutectic solvent pretreatment","authors":"Yuanyuan Xia ,&nbsp;Jingshun Zhuang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121245","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121245","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Green and sustainable pretreatment strategies are critical for the efficient utilization of lignocellulose. In this study, a novel ternary deep eutectic solvent (DES) consisting of choline chloride (ChCl), triethylene glycol (TEG), and oxalic acid (OA) was proposed to effectively fractionate and convert wheat straw into fermentable sugar. The ternary DES pretreatment showed remarkable pretreatment performance achieving 65.2 % delignification and 76.3 % hemicellulose removal under mild conditions. After 72 hours of enzymatic hydrolysis, a high glucose yield of 90.6 % was obtained, indicating a near-complete conversion of cellulose to monosaccharides. The structural properties of regenerated lignin samples were investigated by two-dimensional heteronuclear single-quantum coherence (2D-HSQC) and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The regenerated lignin retained a well-preserved structure. Notably, after five recycling cycles of the DES, delignification remained at 51.2 %, with a glucose yield of 78.9 %. These findings suggest that the proposed ternary DES is a promising solvent for economically viable biomass conversion processes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121245"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144147856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"N, P Co-doped hierarchical porous carbon regulated by carboxylated nanocellulose for supercapacitor","authors":"Liying Zhang ,&nbsp;Hanchen Wang ,&nbsp;Zhenghan Cai ,&nbsp;Feng Zhu ,&nbsp;Biao Huang ,&nbsp;Qi-Lin Lu","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121273","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121273","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The construction of hierarchically porous carbon with a rational pore distribution using environmentally benign activators, while simultaneously incorporating heteroatom doping, is crucial for the preparation of electrode materials for supercapacitors. Here, a green one-step method has been developed that utilizes a biomass derivative, chitosan, as the matrix to construct a nitrogen-doped carbon framework, with polyethyleneimine (PEI) for synergistic nitrogen doping and hydrogen bonding interactions to optimize the carbon framework. Phytic acid (PA) is employed as a phosphorus source, activator, and crosslinker to build hierarchical porous carbon containing phosphorus doping, while carboxylated nanocellulose (CNC) is introduced to regulate the uniformity of the pore structure. The resulting HPC exhibits a specific surface area of 939.87 m²/g, a total pore volume of 0.45 cm³ /g, and a high specific capacitance of 350 F/g at a current density of 1 A/g. Furthermore, the HPC supercapacitor assembled at this current density demonstrates an energy density of 18.3 Wh/kg at a power density of 450 W/kg, with a capacitance retention rate of 86 % and a coulombic efficiency of 97 % after 10,000 cycles. Therefore, the approach in this study, which involves the use of PA to activate carbon precursors while incorporating heteroatom doping and adding CNC to promote uniform heteroatom doping, provides valuable insights for the facile, efficient, and green synthesis of biomass-based porous carbon materials, and contributes to energy storage applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121273"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144147735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The ERF transcription factor OpCBR1 balances root growth and biosynthesis of the anticancer drug camptothecin in Ophiorrhiza pumila","authors":"Qin Zhou ,&nbsp;Yongpeng Li ,&nbsp;Yiqing Peng ,&nbsp;Jingyi Wang ,&nbsp;Xiaoxuan Fan ,&nbsp;Liqin Li ,&nbsp;Miaomiao Sheng ,&nbsp;Yao Wang ,&nbsp;Xiaolong Hao ,&nbsp;Guoyin Kai","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121259","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121259","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Camptothecin is a chemotherapeutic drug widely used to treat various cancers. <em>Ophiorrhiza pumila</em>, a folk medicine in China, has evolved as an ideal model plant for studying the biosynthetic pathway of camptothecin as well as its regulation. Ethylene-responsive factor (ERF) transcription factors are conservatively widespread in the plant kingdom, and are well known to regulate secondary metabolism. However, their involvement in camptothecin production remains unclear. In this study, a total of 78 <em>OpERF</em> genes were identified in <em>O. pumila</em>, among which, OpCBR1 was found to have dual roles in regulating camptothecin biosynthesis and hairy root growth. Overexpression of <em>OpCBR1</em> suppressed camptothecin biosynthesis but promoted root growth, conversely, its knockout produced opposite effects. Further analysis revealed OpCBR1 directly represses the <em>OpIO</em> promoter to reduce camptothecin accumulation. Meanwhile, it upregulates auxin- and cytokinin-related genes to enhance biomass, providing a genetic approach to improve camptothecin yield through biomass engineering. This study highlights ERF transcription factors as important regulators of plant metabolism and development.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121259"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144139327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Green solvent extraction of lipids from spent coffee grounds: A computational fluid dynamics approach","authors":"Riffat Amna,&nbsp;Ahmed F. Faheem","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121271","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121271","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The rising production of food waste presents significant environmental and economic challenges worldwide. This study investigates the valorization of food waste, specifically focusing on spent coffee grounds, by extracting lipids using environmentally friendly solvents for biodiesel production.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>We developed and experimentally validated a comprehensive computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model to optimize the lipid extraction process. The model examines the impact of solvent velocity, inlet temperatures, and material bed thickness on extraction efficiency.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>Our study shows that increasing solvent velocity enhances lipid recovery by 45 % due to improved mass transfer. Ethanol yielded the highest extraction efficiency (26.2 %), followed by ethyl acetate (24.9 %) and hexane (21.2 %) at 0.0004 m/s and 25°C. Lipid extraction improved with temperature, reaching 30 % at 40°C and 40 mm bed thickness. Under optimal conditions (0.0004 m/s, 40°C, 40 mm), ethanol achieved a peak extraction of 38 %. These findings highlight the potential of spent coffee grounds for biodiesel production and the effectiveness of ethanol in sustainable lipid recovery.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121271"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144139385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"In-situ crosslinking of 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether for preventing crack disease of traditional Chinese scroll paintings","authors":"Siyang Li ,&nbsp;Bei He ,&nbsp;Xiaolin Shang ,&nbsp;Daodao Hu ,&nbsp;Jing Wang ,&nbsp;Yujia Luo ,&nbsp;Xiaolian Chao ,&nbsp;Yuhu Li ,&nbsp;Junli Ren ,&nbsp;Huiping Xing","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121270","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121270","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The crack disease is one of the main diseases in traditional Chinese scroll paintings. Using gelatin alum aqueous solution (GAW) and paper strips in the traditional restoration is the main reason for the rapid recurrence of crack disease. In this work, a new method was proposed for preventing crack disease based on in-situ crosslinking of 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDDE). Trace amounts of BDDE (0.04 wt%) was used for softening and toughening aged paper-based painting core, making its flexibility close to that of new lining paper, which facilitated the mounting without GAW. Meanwhile, BDDE cross-linked cellulose nanofiber was used for cracks reinforcement instead of paper strips. The evaluated results indicated that the simulated mountings processed with this new method exhibited higher folding endurance and smaller stiffness compared with traditional restoration, achieving uniform and high flexibility. After 30 days of aging, the repaired mountings still showed better flexibility and smaller chromatic aberration, indicating outstanding aging resistance. The improvement in flexibility of aged Xuan paper was attributed to the in-situ crosslinking of BDDE in paper fibers and formed polar hydroxyl groups. The outstanding durability was owing to the good anti-aging performance and water retention, and weak alkalinity of treated paper with BDDE, preventing rapid brittleness and acidification. Therefore, this work will provide an important reference for preventing crack disease of traditional Chinese scroll paintings.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121270"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144139391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The behavior and mechanism of longitudinal liquid permeation in Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys edulis)","authors":"Shan Li ,&nbsp;Qianying Yang ,&nbsp;Xinze Sun ,&nbsp;Lili Shang ,&nbsp;Shumin Yang ,&nbsp;Zehui Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121255","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2025.121255","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Bamboo exhibits exceptional longitudinal permeability under applied pressure, primarily due to its metaxylem vessels (MVs). However, the structural and compositional origins for its relatively high permeability under ambient pressure remain unclear. This study relates the multiscale 3D structure of cells in vascular bundles to the permeability of bamboo using in situ X-ray computed tomography (μCT) and focused ion beam-scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM), while mass spectrometry imaging (MSI) is employed to correlate the microscale spatial distribution of chemical components with permeability. The study reveals a previously unknown behavior and mechanism of liquid permeation in bamboo, with sieve tubes (STs) and small vessels serving as the main pathways. Capillary effects are significantly more pronounced in small vessels than in MVs. The small vessels have an average length of 147.87 ± 45.17μm with a shape factor of 1.18 ± 0.22. The reduction in flow resistance caused by the presence of long cavities and smooth cell walls in the small vessels results in an increase in flow rate. High hemicellulose and low lignin content of STs enhance water interaction, thus promoting liquid permeation in bamboo. The mechanism of liquid permeation in bamboo provides valuable insights for the biomimetic design of engineering materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"232 ","pages":"Article 121255"},"PeriodicalIF":5.6,"publicationDate":"2025-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144139388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}