Industrial Crops and Products最新文献

{"title":"Development and characterization of eco-friendly particleboard composites reinforced with recycled polystyrene and bonded with bio-based polyurethane","authors":"Felipe Reis Rodrigues, Pedro Henrique da Silva Cazella, Matheus Viana de Souza, Rodrigo Andraus Bispo, Renivaldo José dos Santos, Sergio Augusto Mello da Silva, Michael Jones Silva","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.122661","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.122661","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the growing demand for environmentally friendly materials, there has been an increase in research into the reuse of industrial and post-consumer residues in engineered wood products. Consequently, the present study evaluates particleboard composites made from pine (PT) and eucalypt (ES) wood waste remnants bonded with castor oil-based polyurethane (PUR) and reinforced with recycled polystyrene (PS). A particleboard was manufactured by hot pressing and its physical, mechanical, morphological, and thermal properties were determined. By incorporating PS, moisture resistance, dimensional stability, and thermal properties were significantly improved. According to mechanical tests, the modulus of rupture (MOR) and modulus of elasticity (MOE) increased with increasing PS content, while the perpendicular tensile strength (PTS) decreased but remained above the minimum required by NBR 14810–1 of 0.35 MPa. The PT-ES/PUR composite containing 50 wt% PS exhibited the best overall performance, achieving MOR and MOE values of 24.40 MPa and 3.150 GPa, respectively. Additionally, this formulation showed reduced thickness swelling (9.65 %) and water absorption (24.04 %) when compared with the PS-free specimen. By scanning electron microscopy, it was demonstrated that higher PS concentrations resulted in improved interfacial adhesion and a more effective polymeric encapsulation of wood particles. Based on thermogravimetric analysis, PS acts as a thermal barrier, delaying lignocellulosic degradation and enhancing the thermal stability of composites. Based on these results, it has been demonstrated that recycled PS can reinforce and reinforce, thereby contributing to the development of sustainable particleboards that can be used for indoor and semi-exposed applications, such as furniture components.","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147587803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A simple strategy for preparing Cu2+-doped flame retardants to enhance the fire resistance of wood","authors":"Bin Hu, Yifang Hua, Xianghong Yang, Zhenhua Wang, Jun Sun, Jian Cai","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123120","url":null,"abstract":"The ethnic minority villages in Qiandongnan, Guizhou, are renowned for a large number of traditional stilted wooden buildings, which hold significant ethnic characteristics and cultural value. However, the widespread use of Chinese fir (<ce:italic>Cunninghamia lanceolata</ce:italic>) as construction material poses significant fire safety challenges due to its inherent combustibility, highlighting the need for effective flame-retardant treatments for this species of timber. This study proposed a green and facile flame-retardant strategy based on a supramolecular chelated flame retardant (Cu-AP), assembled from aminotris (methylenephosphonic acid) (ATMP), piperazine (PI), and Cu<ce:sup loc=\"post\">2+</ce:sup>. Modified wood was prepared via a vacuum impregnation process. This method significantly enhanced flame retardancy at low concentrations and short treatment times. The introduction of Cu<ce:sup loc=\"post\">2+</ce:sup> promoted rapid char formation and aromatization, improving thermal stability and smoke suppression. The treated wood achieved a UL-94 V-0 rating, an increased limiting oxygen index (LOI) of 29.6%, and a peak heat release rate reduction of over 65% in cone calorimetry. This work presented a practical modification approach and material solution for fire protection of traditional stilted wooden buildings with regional characteristics.","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147587740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Synergistic remediation of cadmium/arsenic co-contaminated paddy soils by Alcaligenes eutrophus-loaded biochar: Microbial and geochemical regulation","authors":"Weijie Xu, Dong Huang, Houbo Huang, Yaqian Li, Zhanshen Mao, Minghui Dai, Hanbo Chen, Xiaokai Zhang, Ying Zhang, Dan Liu","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123142","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123142","url":null,"abstract":"Cadmium (Cd) and arsenic (As) co-contamination in paddy soils poses a critical threat to rice safety and agricultural sustainability, necessitating effective and eco-friendly remediation strategies. Here, a functional biochar was developed by immobilizing <ce:italic>Alcaligenes eutrophus</ce:italic> (AE) onto rice straw-derived biochar (BC) to produce <ce:italic>Alcaligenes eutrophus</ce:italic>-loaded biochar (BA), and its remediation performance was evaluated at 1% and 3% application rates in Cd/As co-contaminated paddy soils. Compared with BC or AE applied alone, the 3% BA treatment (BA3%) induced the greatest improvements in soil properties, notably increasing pH, organic carbon content, and phosphorus and potassium availability. Soil microbial community analysis revealed that BA3% enhanced bacterial α‑diversity by 53.8% and selectively enriched Fe/As transforming taxa, including <ce:italic>Geobacteraceae</ce:italic> and <ce:italic>Sphingomonadaceae</ce:italic>. Meanwhile, BA3%-induced soil extracellular polymeric substance enrichment also facilitates synergistic metal(loid)s immobilization. Consequently, BA3% achieved the highest remediation efficiency, reducing available Cd and As by 60.0% and 39.2%, respectively, and thereby decreasing their accumulation in rice tissues. Importantly, only BA3% reduced grain Cd and As concentrations below the Chinese food safety thresholds (GB 2762–2022, 0.2 mg kg<ce:sup loc=\"post\">−1</ce:sup>). These shifts corresponded with substantial gains in rice performance, including maximum increases in root, shoot, and grain biomass of 103.6%, 33.2%, and 112.3%, respectively. Structural equation modeling highlights that regulating Cd/As bioavailability as the primary driver of grain safety. Collectively, this work reveals a microbe-biochar synergy, particularly at BA3%, that integrates geochemical immobilization and microbial functional regulation to control Cd/As transfer from soil to rice, offering a mechanistically and sustainable remediation strategy for contaminated paddy systems.","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"248 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147587761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Synergy between dynamic crosslinking and sacrificial bonding in bio-elastomers towards highly ductile and mechanically robust poly (lactic acid) (PLA)","authors":"Jixi Chen, Shuyuan Xue, Ruanquan Zhang, Botuo Zheng, Hang Shen, Huagui Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123139","url":null,"abstract":"The inherent brittleness of poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is widely argued to be the major obstacle that hinders its practice as a reliable bio-based substitute of petroleum-based polymers, hence toughening with rubbery materials has become a common solution, but often at the expense of lowered mechanical strength, processibility and degradability. Herein, a processable and self-compatibilizable bio-toughener for PLA was developed based on dynamically crosslinked soybean oils elastomers (SESO-N<ce:inf loc=\"post\">x</ce:inf>) with sacrificial hydrogen bonds introduced via <ce:italic>N</ce:italic>-acetylglycine (NA). Rheological investigations into curing kinetics reveal the mitigation of NA on the rapid curing towards denser SESO-N<ce:inf loc=\"post\">x</ce:inf> networks physically crosslinked by H-bonds, characterized with prolonged relaxation time and high modulus. The dynamic crosslinking and reactive features of SESO-N<ce:inf loc=\"post\">x</ce:inf> endow good processibility and compatibilization of its blend with PLA into a droplet-matrix typed polymer blend with well-refined structure. Integrated with 6 wt% NA, SESO-N<ce:inf loc=\"post\">6</ce:inf> was demonstrated to super-toughen PLA with a superior ductility (an elongation at break ∼309.5% and impact strength ∼ 10.28 kJ/m<ce:sup loc=\"post\">2</ce:sup>), and a good mechanical robustness (a tensile strength ∼ 48 MPa and Young’s modulus ∼ 850 MPa). The preferential sacrifices of hydrogen bonds upon deformation dissipate energy and contribute to the high toughness while its reversible reformation and the covalent crosslinks that afford structure integrity guarantee the good elasticity, highlighting the synergistic effect of the dual dynamic crosslinks in elastomers on preparation of toughened PLA with satisfactory performance.","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147587762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A biochar-based coated urea for enhanced nitrogen utilization in wheat farming: Field performance, soil microbial response and life cycle assessment","authors":"Shumian Jiang, Aosheng Bai, Qinglong Chen, Xu Zhao, Chang Dong, Yan Zhang, Zhen Qiu, Cheng Fu, Yongfu Li, Yanjiang Cai, Bing Yu","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123143","url":null,"abstract":"Nitrogen use efficiency (NUE) of conventional urea remains low, leading to significant economic and environmental challenges. While biodegradable polymer-coated slow-release fertilizers offer a promising alternative, their performance is often hampered by rapid nutrient release. This study developed a new biochar-amended coated urea (0.25BC-PVA/SA-SRU) using a polyvinyl alcohol/sodium alginate (PVA/SA) hydrogel matrix to enhance nitrogen utilization in wheat. A comprehensive field experiment demonstrated that 0.25BC-PVA/SA-SRU significantly increased grain yield by approximately 36.2% and 25.5% compared to conventional urea and unamended PVA/SA-coated urea, respectively. Mechanistic insights revealed that the biochar amendment served as a multifunctional modifier within the hydrogel: its microporous structure and adsorption capacity decelerated urea diffusion and minimized burst release, while its hydrophobic nature regulated water infiltration, collectively synchronizing nitrogen release with crop demand. This tailored release kinetics, validated by soil column leaching tests, underpinned a remarkable NUE of 51.0%—more than double that of conventional urea (24.7%). Furthermore, the coating decomposition and biochar incorporation created synergistic soil benefits: they enhanced cation exchange capacity and organic matter content, while the biochar's porous architecture served as a microbial hotspot, significantly increasing bacterial diversity and enriching key taxa involved in nitrogen cycling. Life cycle assessment confirmed the broad environmental advantages of 0.25BC-PVA/SA-SRU, showing consistent impact reductions across multiple categories. The integration of biochar into a biodegradable coating thus establishes a synergistic strategy for sustainable intensification of cereal production, simultaneously addressing agronomic productivity, soil ecological health, and environmental sustainability.","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147507344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The identification of key salt and alkali tolerance genes in smooth bromegrass (Bromus inermis L.) by transcriptome analysis","authors":"Wenxiang Li, Shujie Dai, Yanxia Liang, Yinuo Yan, Shiyao Yue, Xinlei Xie, Sujuan Xiao, Dengxia Yi, Jun Li, Xiaolin Li, Lili Nan, Bin Wang, Wenbo Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123153","url":null,"abstract":"Soil salinization severely constrains agricultural productivity, particularly affecting forage crops in arid regions. Although smooth bromegrass (<em>Bromus inermis</em> L.) demonstrates a certain level of tolerance, the candidate genes responsible for its resistance to saline-alkali stress remain largely unidentified. This study initially developed a high-quality, full-length reference transcriptome by sequencing a combined RNA sample, resulting in 124,616 unique transcripts with high completeness. Of these, 12,290 genes were annotated using various databases. Using this reference, transcriptome analysis was conducted on samples collected at different time points under salt and alkali stress. Analysis of differentially expressed genes, combined with physiological data and functional enrichment, indicates that 12 h is a key threshold in the response to saline-alkali stress. We identified 71 and 73 differentially co-expressed genes under salt and alkali stress conditions, respectively, with 15 upregulated genes shared by both stress types. KEGG enrichment analysis identified dynamic expression patterns in pathways crucial for stress adaptation, including phenylpropanoid and flavonoid biosynthesis, photosynthetic antenna proteins, plant hormone signaling, and nitrogen metabolism. Among these pathways, we identified six photosynthetic antenna protein genes, two <em>SnRK2</em> genes, and one <em>IAA</em> gene that were consistently differentially expressed across different growth stages. Validation through yeast heterologous expression demonstrated that four genes <em>Bromus_inermis_049541</em>, <em>Bromus_inermis_074327</em>, <em>Bromus_inermis_262350</em>, and <em>Bromus_inermis_001261</em> enhances tolerance to salt and alkali stresses; <em>Bromus_inermis_142424</em> enhances alkali tolerance, whilst <em>Bromus_inermis_295092</em> enhances salt tolerance. These findings provide candidate genes crucial for elucidating the molecular mechanisms underlying smooth bromegrass’s tolerance to salt and alkali stresses, and offer direction for subsequent functional validation studies.","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147507725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A novel spent mushroom substrate based biocathode: Performances and mechanisms for electricity generation and nitrate reduction","authors":"Yunlong Yang, Han Wang, Pan Yang, Hengzhuo Zhou, Binghua Wang, Baoqiang Lv","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123158","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"34 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147501670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Effects of nitrogen reduction combined with molybdenum trioxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles on the growth and quality of Glycyrrhiza glabra","authors":"Wenwen Rong, Yuting Lin, Yingjian Zhang, Miao Ma, Anzhang Li","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.123152","url":null,"abstract":"In licorice cultivation, excessive nitrogen fertilizer application has led to increasingly prominent issues, such as diminished quality and inadequate medicinal potency. Under 50% nitrogen reduction, this study used molybdenum trioxide (MoO₃) and zinc oxide (ZnO) nanoparticles (NPs) at three concentration levels (0, 50, and 100 mg/L) in both single and combined application treatments to systematically investigate their effects on <em>Glycyrrhiza glabra</em> growth and quality. The results indicated that 50% nitrogen reduction significantly inhibited the growth of <em>G. glabra</em> and root nodule formation, while promoting the accumulation of glabridin, glycyrrhizic acid, liquiritin, glycyrrhetinic acid, and isoliquiritigenin in roots and enhancing the nitrogen-fixing capacity of root nodules. Notably, application of MoO₃ NPs and ZnO NPs effectively alleviated the growth inhibition of <em>G. glabra</em> induced by nitrogen reduction, among which the 100 mg/L combined NPs treatment performed best: it not only significantly promoted aboveground growth of <em>G. glabra</em>, improved photosynthetic performance, increased the activity of key nitrogen-metabolizing enzymes, strengthened biological nitrogen fixation, and optimized root architecture, but also facilitated the accumulation of key secondary metabolites, with its efficacy even surpassing that of the full-nitrogen control (CK). Field experiments further verified that this optimal treatment increased per-hectare yield of <em>G. glabra</em> by 25.35% and total accumulation of key secondary metabolites by 20.34%–126.81% compared with CK. This study provides theoretical and practical bases for the sustainable and efficient cultivation of <em>G. glabra</em> under nitrogen reduction and the application of NPs in the green production of Chinese medicinal materials.","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.9,"publicationDate":"2026-03-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147506817","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrating optotracing to elucidate wheat straw delignification pathways in a one-step peracetic acid process","authors":"Guillaume N. Rivière ,&nbsp;Hugo Hammar ,&nbsp;Ulrica Edlund","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.122907","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.122907","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this work, a one-step peracetic acid (PAA) treatment was established for wheat straw delignification, eliminating the need for conventional chemical pretreatments. By exploring sulfuric acid catalysis, we demonstrate that fiber liberation can be achieved at sulfuric acid concentrations as low as 50 mM. It is achieved by primary removal of acid-soluble lignin and arabinose while preserving xylose and mannose. Although delignification is spatially heterogeneous and requires extended reaction times, the addition of sulfuric acid significantly accelerates fiber release. Advanced imaging approaches, including scanning electron microscopy, confocal fluorescence microscopy, and optotracing, enable in situ spatial visualization of lignocellulose anatomy at sub-cellular resolution. These analyses reveal how PAA penetrates and acts within wheat straw, moving from conventional bulk chemical descriptions to anatomical mapping of fiber liberation and delignification dynamics. Notably, they showed that the lignin-rich epidermal cell layer is a limiting factor, and residual lignin can also persist within parenchyma cells. The recovered holocellulose fibers display sufficient structural integrity to form self-standing paper-like sheets.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"242 ","pages":"Article 122907"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146184429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ultrasound-assisted deep eutectic solvent extraction and bioactivity evaluation of phenolic compounds from white birch bark","authors":"Shuang Wu ,&nbsp;Xiangnan Fan ,&nbsp;Peidong Yang ,&nbsp;Beijing Tian ,&nbsp;Xiuwen Jia ,&nbsp;Hongqing Xie ,&nbsp;Chenggang Shan ,&nbsp;Jinlong Han ,&nbsp;Feng Zhang ,&nbsp;Huimei Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.122900","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.indcrop.2026.122900","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>White birch bark, a byproduct of the construction and paper industries, is an underexploited resource rich in bioactive phenolic compounds. Despite the well-documented pharmacological properties of terpenoids in birch bark, phenolic compounds remain insufficiently studied, particularly regarding efficient extraction methods. Deep eutectic solvents (DESs) are eutectic mixtures formed through hydrogen bonding and other interactions between two or more components, demonstrating great potential in the extraction of active ingredients. Hence, this study optimized the ultrasound-assisted (UA) combined with DESs extraction (UADESs) of total phenols (TTP) from white birch bark. The results showed that the optimum DESs was a mixture of choline chloride and glycolic acid (molar ratio 1:2) with 10 % water. The optimal UADESs conditions (extraction temperature 56.05°C, extraction time 16.01 min, ultrasonic power 423.5 W, material-liquid ratio 1:51.49 g/ mL) yielded 29.17 mg/g TTP, surpassing traditional ethanol and ultrasonic methods by 2.27 and 1.38-fold, respectively. UPLC-MS/MS identified 14 phenolic compounds. The extracts by UADESs exhibited superior antioxidant, antimicrobial, and hypoglycemic activities. These findings highlight the potential of UADESs for valorizing birch bark waste into high-value bioactive compounds, providing an environmentally friendly approach for applications in the pharmaceutical and food industries.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":13581,"journal":{"name":"Industrial Crops and Products","volume":"242 ","pages":"Article 122900"},"PeriodicalIF":6.2,"publicationDate":"2026-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146184541","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}