{"title":"Network Reconfiguration for Loss Minimization by Using Johnson's Algorithm","authors":"S. Anitha, B. Ramesh","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442416","url":null,"abstract":"Power distributed to the consumers faces many disturbances in the path of the distribution network which leads to severe consequences such as unregulated voltage and real power loss. This problem can be solved effectively by using a technique called network reconfiguration. It is useful to reduce the real power loss and to keep the voltage magnitude within the limits. The proposed work is presented by using Johnson's algorithm which is used to calculate the total minimum impedance to reach the destination feeder. The main purpose of the proposed work is to obtain the shortest path, so that the real power loss can be minimized and voltage regulation can be improvement. Therefore, the proposed algorithm for reconfiguring the network is investigated on IEEE test systems 33 and 118 radial distribution system and their performance is tested with distribution load flow analysis for comparing the real and reactive power loss before and after network reconfiguration.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128367601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Impact of Doping and Spacer on the Performance of Bulk Planar Junctionless devices","authors":"S. Scarlet, R. Srinivasan","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8443284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8443284","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper the impact of spacer, and substrate doping concentration on ION, IOFF, $mathbf{I}_{mathbf{ON}}/mathbf{I}_{mathbf{OFF}}$, and unity gain frequency $(mathbf{f}_{mathbf{T}})$ of bulk junctionless planar transistor (BPJLT) is studied. Since these parameters affect the device ON and OFF currents, the studies are done by (i) constraining ON current (ii) constraining OFF current and (iii) without constraint. It is found that higher channel doping and lower substrate doping result in higher ION. Also lower channel doping and higher substrate doping gives lower IOFF. Better $mathbf{I}_{mathbf{ON}}/mathbf{I}_{mathbf{OFF}}$ ratio is achieved with heavy substrate and channel concentrations. Better $mathbf{f}_{mathbf{T}}$ and $mathbf{I}_{mathbf{ON}}/mathbf{I}_{mathbf{OFF}}$ ratio can be achieved at lower spacer lengths with ION constraint, using high K spacers.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130879625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Analysis of Broadband Monopole Antenna with Dual Circular Polarization for C-Band Applications","authors":"G. Prema, P. Ilamathi","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442366","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442366","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of launching communication satellites is to transmit and receive the signal throughout the Earth, thereby making fast communication between widely separated points. The first frequency band that was allocated for communication purpose was C-band (4–8 GHz). Achieving a compact size with improved bandwidth, gain, directivity of an antenna has been an important issue, especially for the satellite based application. Using dual orthogonal microstrip tapered feed lines, a broadband monopole antenna having dual circularly polarization is designed for C-Band applications. The modified ground plane structure generates circular polarization. Once CP is generated new challenges such as wide axial ratio, impedance bandwidth will arise. The design of combination of Inverted L-shaped Strips (ILSS) and L-Shaped Strips (LSS) along radiating edges of monopole maximizes the axial ratio and design of bevel at lower edge of monopole will improve the reflection coefficient for wideband impedance matching. The antenna is designed and simulated using HFSS software of version 17. The frequency of operation is from 1.4 to 9.0533 GHz (146%) with maximum reflection coefficient of −43.2321 dB. Since good 3-dB AR Bandwidth is achieved for the range of 4.84 to 7.52 GHz, this antenna can be used for the C-Band applications like WIFI (5.15-5.85GHz), WIMAX (5.15-5.85GHz), WLAN (5GHz, 5.2GHz, 5.8GHz) and C-band wireless system. Peak gain of 4.958 dB is achieved at 7.5 GHz and peak directivity 5.1108 dB is achieved at 5.7 GHz respectively","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125525240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Common Mode Voltage reduction in Diode Clamped MLI using Phase Disposition SPWM Technique","authors":"Mohd Esa, J. E. Muralidhar","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442411","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to reduce the Common Mode Voltage (CMV) in the Diode Clamped Multilevel Inverter (DCMLI). Three phase star connected RL load is connected to DCMLI. The common mode voltage exists between star point of load & system ground. Premature failure of bearings of Induction Motor (IM) is caused by CMV and is necessary to reduce. In this paper, Phase Disposition Sinusoidal Pulse Width Modulation (PD SPWM) technique is used for reduction of CMV and LC filter is used for reduction of Harmonics. MATLAB Simulink is used for the simulation of circuit. Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) and CMV are investigated.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116996724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Design and Modeling of MPPT for Solar Based Power Source","authors":"G. Prakash, S. Pradeepa","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442372","url":null,"abstract":"Solar energy is freely available, abundant and sustainable in nature throughout the year and other resources are depleting. Solar energy is being converted to various forms such as heat, electricity etc. Solar panel has Photovoltaic (PV) arrays which directly converts light into electricity. The best PV cell has an efficiency of up to 30%. Hence output power is small for input that it takes. Therefore, panel is required to operate at its maximum power point (MPP) to achieve high efficiency. The output characteristics of PV module depends on the solar irradiance, temperature and output voltage of PV module. As the PV cell has nonlinear Current - Voltage (IV) and Power - Voltage (PV) characteristics, it is necessary to design a control circuit or algorithm so that the cell is tuned to operate at MPP irrespective of the load connected and external parameters variations such as illumination and temperature. The panel output characteristics are nonlinear in nature; therefore, it is necessary to model and simulate for use in PV system applications. In order to improve the output efficiency of PV system, a novel variable step size perturbation and observation P&O method is proposed to track the maximum power point of PV system.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116043901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Solar Powered DC - DC Converter for Wearable Devices","authors":"B Balachander, S. Sinthamani, S. Sudharsanam","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442387","url":null,"abstract":"Wearable devices are emerging to be a viable option in medical, sports and wellness fields. These low power sensor devices can measure vital signal such as heartbeat rate, blood pressure or temperature. The wearable device module has to be powered for continuous operation. An investigation into the design of stand - alone photovoltaic for wearable device application is presented. This paper focuses on supplying power to the wearable device from a flexible photovoltaic cell. A flexible photovoltaic cell is proposed to be fabricated using CuO/ZnO thin film by sputtering deposition method. For monitoring the health result the proposed system uses Bluetooth module which can acquire those vital signal and wirelessly communicate to our remote device e.g. mobile phone. A microcontroller is used as an interface between sensor and Bluetooth. A rechargeable battery is used as a backup. This paper uses a photovoltaic cell equipped with DC-DC boost converter and maximum power point tracker to optimize the maximum power available so as to simultaneously supply power to the battery and wearable device. This system is modelled using MATLAB SIMULINK. To extend the operational life of the overall system a flexible photovoltaic cell is proposed.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133908772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
P. V. S. Nag, C. S. Kumar, K.C. Sindhu thampatty, T. Isha
{"title":"A modified approach for application of Augmented Extended Kalman filter for stator interturn fault diagnosis of a synchronous generator","authors":"P. V. S. Nag, C. S. Kumar, K.C. Sindhu thampatty, T. Isha","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442354","url":null,"abstract":"Stator interturn fault diagnosis of electrical machines has been a very intensely researched area. The synchronous generator (SG) is a very important component of a power system and there are only a few works that deal with the model based approach to fault diagnosis of a wound rotor synchronous generator. This work deals with the application of augmented Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) to obtain the residual signal for an SG. This signal contains the signature of the fault and can distinguish an interturn fault from a load imbalance of similar magnitude.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134044370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis and Determination of Switching Angles Based on Half-Height Method For Hybrid Modular Multilevel Converter For Reduced Total Harmonic Distortion","authors":"G. Ramya, R. Ramaprabha","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442388","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442388","url":null,"abstract":"This paper enlightens the implementation of half-height method to determine the switching angles for hybrid modular multilevel converter (MMC) to reduce the total harmonic distortion (THD). Many existing inverter topologies fails to produce good output waveform because of the presence of THD due to inappropriate switching of the power devices. To report this issue the half-height method has been implemented to reduce the THD and enhance the output voltage of MMC. The comparative analysis has been carried out with existing modulation techniques based on THD. The system is simulated using MatLab and the results are presented.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132532956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulation Study of Micromechanical Switches for AC Power Handling","authors":"R. Femi","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8443274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8443274","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the simulation study on electrostatically actuated micromechanical switch for AC power switching applications. An electrostatically actuated micromechanical switch is designed and simulated using Coventor MEMS+ and the actuation voltage is obtained. The switching action of the designed switch is also visualized. The designed micromechanical switch is interfaced with Cadence Virtuoso and the switching characteristics are obtained for 10 V and 0.17 A rating electrical system. The result shows that the designed switch can be used for AC power handling applications.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"236 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134187111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ankit Chowdhury, Sarita Samal, Tanmay Rout, M. K. Maharana
{"title":"Effect of Irradiance during foggy days and clear climatic conditions in Maximum Power Point in PV characteristics for Photovoltaic systems","authors":"Ankit Chowdhury, Sarita Samal, Tanmay Rout, M. K. Maharana","doi":"10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442410","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICEES.2018.8442410","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the complete analysis of the irradiance effect during the foggy days and clear climatic conditions in Maximum Power Point in Power Voltage characteristics. Irradiance is the complete measuremnt of the total power that is defined as the rate in which solar energy falls onto any of the groundSurface. In the case of solar irradiance we usually measure the power PerUnit areatw/m-). In this paper, physical mathematical expressions are presented which are used to design PV cell and hence thereafter the PV module. From this photovoltaic system, for different irradiances a PV characteristics is plotted and then it's effect is taken to detect linearity of Maximm Power point for different PowerVsVoltage characteristics.","PeriodicalId":134828,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems (ICEES)","volume":"179 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133564540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}