{"title":"PRINCIPAL LEADERSHIP, E-LEARNING SUPERVISION, TEACHER PERFORMANCE WITHIN LEARNING TRANSFORMATION AT MADRASAH ALIYAH NEGERI IN JAMBI PROVINCE","authors":"Samsu Samsu","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v22i1.138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v22i1.138","url":null,"abstract":"Learning transformation is heavily influenced by leadership, supervision, and teacher performance. Leadership has a very important role in realizing learning transformation, while supervision is a coaching activity on how to assist teachers in improving teaching using e-learning, whereas teacher performance is how to see the result of the work achieved by teachers in realizing learning transformation.This study aims to reveal the relationship between principals' leadership, e-learning supervision, and teacher performance with the transformation of learning at Madrasah Aliyah Negeri (well-known MAN) in Jambi Province. The research approach is a quantitative with a survey method. The research population is civil servant teachers with a total sample of 94 teachers selected by total sampling. The research data were analyzed using Pearson's Product Moment correlation and multiple regression using the SPSS version 23.0. The results showed that the implementation of principal's leadership had a strong significant correlation with learning transformation (77.2%), e-learning supervision had a moderately significant correlation with learning transformation (53.1%), teacher performance had a strong significant correlation with learning transformation (69,7%), and the implementation of principal leadership, e-learning supervision, teacher performance together have a very strong significant correlation with learning transformation (83.5%). This study recommends that learning transformation will increase if the application of principal leadership, e-learning supervision, and teacher performance is given at MAN in Jambi Province. \u0000Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap hubungan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, supervisi e-learning, dan kinerja guru dengan transformasi pembelajaran di Madrasah Aliyah Negeri di Provinsi Jambi. Pendekatan penelitian adalah pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei. Populasi penelitian adalah guru Pegawai Negeri Sipil dengan jumlah sampel 94 guru yang dipilih secara total sampling. Data penelitian dianalisis dengan teknik korelasi Product Moment Pearson dan regresi berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi SPSS versi 23.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan implementasi kepemimpinan kepala sekolah berkorelasi signifikan yang kuat dengan transformasi pembelajaran (77,2%), supervisi e-learning berkorelasi signifikan yang sedang dengan transformasi pembelajaran (53,1%), kinerja guru berkorelasi signifikan yang kuat dengan transformasi pembelajaran (69,7%), dan implementasi kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, supervisi e-learning, kinerja guru secara bersama-sama berkorelasi signifikan yang sangat kuat dengan transformasi pembelajaran (83,5%). Penelitian ini merekomendasikan bahwa transformasi pembelajaran akan meningkat jika penerapan kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, supervisi e-learning, dan kinerja guru diberikan di MAN Provinsi Jambi. \u0000Kata-kata kunci: kepemimpinan, supervisi e-learning, kinerja guru, transformasi pembelajaran","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131355099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"WORK AWARDS: CONCEPTS AND POLICIES FOR NON-PNS LECTURERS AT PTKIN","authors":"Risnita, Sohiron","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v22i1.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v22i1.147","url":null,"abstract":"Job appreciation is an important study in human resource management (HRM). Job rewards are a motivating strategy to mobilize HR in achieving organizational goals. Work awards are the total rewards received by employees for their contributions to the organization. The types of rewards that organizations can give to employees are intrinsic rewards (sourced from employees) and extrinsic rewards (sourced from the organization). The award must meet six factors which include: (1). Availability (Availability); (2). Appropriateness (timeliness); (3). Relating to performance (performance contingency; (4). Durability); (5). Fairness (equity); and (6). Clear (visibility). The work award policy for Non-PNS lecturers at PTKIN is clearly stated in the rights of non-civil servant lecturers Regulation of the Minister of Religion Number 3 of 2016 concerning Appointment of Permanent Lecturers who are not Civil Servants of State Religious Universities. \u0000Abstrak: Penghargaan kerja merupakan kajian penting dalam manajemen sumber daya manusia (MSDM). Penghargaan kerja merupakan strategi memotivasi untuk menggerakan SDM dalam mencapai tujuan organisasi. Penghargaan kerja merupakan keseluruhan imbalan yang diterima oleh pegawai atas kontribusi yang diberikannya kepada organisasi. Adapun jenis penghargaan yang dapat diberikan organisasi kepada pegawai berupa penghargaan intrinsik (bersumber dari pegawai) dan ekstrinsik (bersumber dari organisasi). Pengahargaan harus memenuhi enam faktor yang meliputi: (1). Ketersediaan (Availability); (2). Kepantasan (timeliness); (3). Berhubungan dengan kinerja (performance contingency; (4). Tahan lama (durability); (5). Keadilan (equity); dan (6). Jelas (visibility). Kebijakan penghargaan kerja bagi dosen Non PNS di PTKIN tertuang secara jelas di dalam hak dosen Non PNS Peraturan Menteri Agama Nomor 3 Tahun 2016 tentang Pengangkatan Dosen Tetap Bukan Pegawai Negeri Sipil Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Negeri. \u0000Kata-kata kunci: konsep penghargaan kerja, kebijakan, dosen non PNS","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133431630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF TEACHER TEACHING VARIATIONS AND STUDENTS' ATTENTION TO LEARNING OUTCOMES IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION SUBJECTS","authors":"Hayatil Husnah, M. Kustati, R. -","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v22i1.131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v22i1.131","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study was to obtain data so that it is known the effect of variations in teacher teaching on learning outcomes, student attention to learning outcomes, and variations in teacher teaching and student attention together on learning outcomes in Islamic Education (PAI) subjects. This type of research is quantitative using associative descriptive method. The population in this study were all students at SMPN Bayang District as many as 1050 students. The sampling technique is Proportional Startified Random Sampling, in order to obtain a sample of 91 students. Data collection techniques through questionnaires and documentation studies. Processing data by testing requirements analysis and hypothesis testing. The research result shows that there is a significant effect in teacher teaching variations towards study result, students’ attention towards study result, and there is a significant effect between teacher teaching variations and students’ attention altogether in Islamic Education subject. \u0000Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk memperoleh data sehingga diketahui pengaruh variasi mengajar guru terhadap hasil belajar, perhatian peserta didik terhadap hasil belajar, dan variasi mengajar guru dan perhatian peserta didik secara bersama-sama terhadap hasil belajar pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI). Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif asosiatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh peserta didik di SMPN Se Kecamatan Bayang sebanyak 1050 peserta didik. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu Proportional Startified Random Sampling, sehingga diperoleh sampel 91 orang peserta didik. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui angket dan studi dokumentasi. Pengolahan data dengan cara uji persyaratan analisis dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan variasi mengajar guru terhadap hasil belajar, perhatian peserta didik terhadap hasil belajar, dan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara variasi mengajar guru dan perhatian peserta didik secara bersama-sama pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. \u0000Kata-kata kunci: variasi mengajar guru, perhatian peserta didik, hadil belajar","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123342399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE EFFORT OF SUNDAY SCHOOL TEACHERS TO LOVE AND EDUCATE CHILDREN TO FULFIL THE GOD’S DESIGN THROUGH THEIR PERSONALITY","authors":"Yosefo Gule","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v22i1.137","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v22i1.137","url":null,"abstract":"The author investigated the efforts of Sunday school teachers to love and educate children to fulfil God's design through their personalities. The research method was a descriptive qualitative study with a library research approach. The lack of understanding of a Sunday school teacher on students' personality, character, and temperament was one aspect that triggers why Sunday school teachers did not love and educate children wholeheartedly. Therefore, it is essential for Sunday school teachers to love and educate children to fulfil God's design through their personalities. Loving and educating children aims to reach their maximum potential for Jesus in the context of the gifts and qualities that God has abundantly bestowed upon each child. Sunday school teachers need to educate children to attain higher levels of spiritual excellence in pious, wise and knowledgeable and learned personalities. The purpose of studying the personality of Sunday school children is to understand, reach, and teach students more effectively through the unique personality that God has given to students so that we can bring honour and glory to God. \u0000Abstrak: Penulis menginvestigasi upaya guru sekolah minggu mengasihi dan mendidik anak-anak untuk memenuhi rancangan Allah melalui kepribadiannya. Metode penelitian pada penulisan artikel ini adalah menggunakan metode kajian kualitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan library research. Kurangnya pemahaman seorang guru sekolah minggu terhadap kepribadian, karakter, dan tempramen peserta didik, merupakan salah satu aspek yang memicu mengapa guru sekolah minggu kurang mengasihi dan mendidik anak-anak dengan sepenuh hati. Oleh sebab itu sangat penting peranan guru sekolah minggu untuk mengasihi dan mendidik anak-anak untuk memenuhi rancangan Allah lewat kepribadiannya. Mengasihi dan mendidik anak-anak bertujuan untuk mencapai potensi mereka secara maksimal bagi Yesus dan melakukan hal ini dalam konteks karunia dan kualitas yang telah dikaruniakan Tuhan secara limpah kepada masing-masing anak. Guru sekolah minggu perlu mendidik anak-anak untuk mencapai level keunggulan rohani yang lebih tinggi dalam kepribadian yang saleh, bijaksana dan berpengetahuan serta terpelajar. Tujuan mempelajari kepribadian anak-anak sekolah minggu adalah untuk memahami, menjangkau, dan mengajar murid-murid secara lebih efektif melalui kepribadian khususnya yang diberikan Allah kepada anak didik, sehingga kita bisa mendatangkan kehormatan dan kemuliaan bagi Allah. \u0000Kata-kata kunci: guru sekolah minggu, kepribadian, mengasihi, mendidik","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129819945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Cosmogony in the Perspective of the Prophet of Muhammad’s Utterances","authors":"Danusiri -","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.136","url":null,"abstract":"The study reports on a version of the cosmogonic information amidst the various chronicle stories of the world's great tribes. The Prophet Muhammad's version of cosmogony has dimensions of transcendentalism. The version also contains the actual value of the Islamic faith, rather than just a myth. The study uses qualitative with library research, and the data were sourced from nine standard hadith books, at digital ‘Lidwa Pustaka-I’ Software ‘Kitab 9 Imam Hadith’ (2009). The study applied thematic and chronological methods to describe how the universe has begun, created a shape until the end of its existence. Allah has created the universe from ‘nothing’ into ‘existence’. Based on His mercy, pre-designed was pitch black at the beginning of the world’s creation. Light arose simultaneously with the process of the occurring part of the universe. The findings reveal that the entire contents of the universe designated as facilities for life where the earth is helpful for human life. At one point, nature will shrink because Allah grasps it, the layout of every celestial body changes completely, and its aftermath is unknown to humans. \u0000Abstrak: Kajian ini melaporkan informasi pada sebuah versi kosmogonik di tengah berbagai kisah kronik suku-suku besar dunia. Kosmogoni versi Nabi Muhammad SAW memiliki dimensi transendentalisme. Versi tersebut juga memuat nilai aktual dari akidah Islam, bukan sekedar mitos. Penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan studi kepustakaan, dan data bersumber dari sembilan kitab hadis standar, pada software digital 'Lidwa Pustaka-I' 'Kitab 9 Imam Hadith' (2009). Kajian ini menerapkan metode tematik dan kronologis untuk menggambarkan bagaimana alam semesta dimulai, diciptakan dan dibentuk hingga akhir keberadaannya. Allah telah menciptakan alam semesta dari 'tidak ada' menjadi 'ada'. Berdasarkan rahmat-Nya, pra-desain dalam keadaan gelap gulita pada awal penciptaan dunia. Cahaya muncul bersamaan dengan proses terjadinya alam semesta. Temuan penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa seluruh isi alam semesta ditetapkan sebagai fasilitas kehidupan dan bumi bermanfaat bagi kehidupan manusia. Pada suatu saat, alam akan menyusut karena Allah menggenggamnya, tata letak setiap benda angkasa berubah total, dan akibatnya tidak diketahui manusia. \u0000Kata-kata kunci: kosmogoni, perspektif, sabda Nabi","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114197704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bahrul Ma’ani, Supyani -, Almusrijah Aini, I. Maulinda
{"title":"Implementation Of ‘Mudharabah’ Contracts And Their Impacts On Fund-Raising Products In Jambi Sharia Banking","authors":"Bahrul Ma’ani, Supyani -, Almusrijah Aini, I. Maulinda","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.134","url":null,"abstract":"Funds with the ‘mudharabah’ principle are investment funds so that Islamic banks share the proceeds only to the owners of funds that use the ‘mudharabah’ principle. The collection of funds is applied to savings and deposit products that use ‘mudharabah’ contracts. The amount of income received by the owner of the ‘mudharabah’ fund is part of the income received in cash from the distribution of funds by Islamic banks. Therefore, the funds collected with the ‘mudharabah’ principle are one of the elements in calculating profit sharing. The problem raised in the research is how to implement the ‘mudharabah’ contract and its impact on fund-raising products in Islamic banking. Two main things affect the quality or results of research: the quality of research instruments and the quality of data collection. The quality of research instruments relates to the validity and reliability of the instruments and the quality of data collection regarding the accuracy of the methods used to collect data. Therefore, an instrument tested for validity and reliability may not necessarily produce valid and reliable data if the instrument is not appropriately used in collecting data. The type of research was the quantitative technique used through interviews, observations, and documentation. In analyzing the data obtained, the authors used descriptive techniques. The results showed that applying ‘mudharabah’ contracts to fund-raising products at Islamic banks is only applied to savings and deposit products, and the advantages of products that use ‘mudharabah’ contracts are basically to make it easier for customers to transact. These products can be used as financing guarantees. There are supporting and inhibiting factors in the products that use ‘mudharabah’ contracts. These supporting factors include the existence of Islamic sharia principles, which are used as a reference for implementing a profit-sharing system on all products, especially savings and deposit products, and the existence of infrastructure facilities within the company that are pretty complete. Meanwhile, the inhibiting factors include the lack of socialization regarding Islamic banks' existence. \u0000Abstrak: Dana dengan prinsip 'mudharabah' adalah dana investasi sehingga bank syariah membagi hasil hanya kepada pemilik dana yang menggunakan prinsip 'mudharabah'. Penghimpunan dana diterapkan pada tabungan dan deposito dengan akad mudharabah. Besarnya pendapatan yang diterima oleh pemilik dana mudharabah merupakan bagian dari pendapatan yang diterima secara tunai dari penyaluran dana oleh bank syariah. Oleh karena itu, dana yang dihimpun dengan prinsip 'mudharabah' menjadi salah satu unsur dalam menghitung bagi hasil. Masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana penerapan akad mudharabah dan dampaknya terhadap penghimpunan dana di perbankan syariah. Dua hal utama yang mempengaruhi kualitas atau hasil penelitian: kualitas instrumen penelitian dan kualitas pengumpulan data. Kualitas instrumen pen","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115481920","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ridhoul Wahidi, Sulistiyowati Gandariyah Afkari, Ahmad Syukri, B. .
{"title":"Philosophy of Science: Definition, Object of Study, Scope, and Method","authors":"Ridhoul Wahidi, Sulistiyowati Gandariyah Afkari, Ahmad Syukri, B. .","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.135","url":null,"abstract":"Philosophy of Science is the study of all human life and thought phenomena critically and described in basic concepts. Philosophy is necessary for proving an accident or phenomenon and substance because, with philosophy, it can be proven that something exists or might exist. After all, with reason, a substance can be proven, and that the substance was formed from philosophy. There are two objects of study in the philosophy of science: a) material objects and b) formal objects. The scope of the philosophy of science is threefold, namely: a) Ontology, b) Epistemology, and c) Axiology. There are ten basic methods of philosophy of science, but in this study, the author only discusses three methods: a) Positivism Method, b) Phenomenological Method, and c) Critical Method. The purpose of the philosophy of science is to break the confinement of the human mind. By understanding and studying philosophy, humans can break the ice, rigidity, and even confinement of their minds by re-questioning everything that exists. \u0000 \u0000Abstrak: Filsafat Ilmu adalah studi tentang seluruh fenomena kehidupan dan pemikiran manusia secara kritis dan dijabarkan dalam konsep mendasar. Filsafat sangat dibutuhkan dalam membuktikan suatu aksiden atau fenomena dan Subtansi karena dengan filsafat bisa terbukti sesuatu itu ada atau mungkin ada, karena dengan akal bisa dibuktikan suatu substansi dan substansi itu terbentuknya dari filsafat. Objek Kajian dalam Filsafat Ilmu ada dua, yaitu: a) Objek Material dan b) Objek Formal. Ruang lingkup filsafat ilmu ada tiga, yaitu: a) Ontologi, b) Epistimologi dan c) Aksiologi. Metode filsafat ilmu pada dasarnya ada sepuluh metode, akan tetapi dalam kajian ini penulis hanya membahas tiga metode, yaitu: a) Metode Positivisme b) Metode Fenomenologi dan c) Metode Kritis. Tujuan filsafat ilmu sebagai pendobrak keterkungkungan pikiran manusia. Dengan memahami, dan mempelajari filsafat manusia dapat menghancurkan kebekuan, kakakuan, bahkan keterkungkungan pikirannya dengan kembali mempertanyakan segala yang ada. \u0000Kata-kata kunci: filsafat ilmu, pengertian, objek kajian, ruang lingkup, metode \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114406840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wills of ‘Wajibah’ and Renewal Thoughts of Islamic Inheritance Law in Indonesia","authors":"I. .","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.141","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.141","url":null,"abstract":"The Will of ‘Wajibah’ has been implemented in several Muslim countries, it is still debated. According to the majority of fiqh scholars, the obligation of will for a Muslim who is close to his death has been abolished by inheritance law. In addition, they argue that a will is ‘ikhtiyâriyah’ or an act of ‘ikhtiyâriyah’, the act depends on a person’s will, and it is not enforced by force (ijbariyah). This study tries to answer the controversy with the sub-problems of the actual concept of the mandatory will, the legal basis used by Islamic juries in determining the law, and how its reforms. This research is qualitative with a literature study and the sources used to include some ‘fiqh’ books and law books. To analyze the data, the author used content analysis methods, through inductive, deductive, and comparative thinking methods. The results of this study indicate that the mandatory will is new ‘ijtihad’ in the treasury of ‘ijtihad’. This concept was born from the reinterpretation of the will and inheritance verses by relating them to the context of today's social life with considerations of benefit or ‘mashlahah mursalah’. \u0000Abstrak: Wasiat wajibah meskipun telah berlaku di beberapa negara Muslim, masih mengundang perdebatan, antara lain disebabkan karena menurut pendapat mayoritas atau jumhur ulama fiqh kewajiban berwasiat bagi seorang Muslim yang telah mendekati masa kematiannya itu telah dihapuskan oleh hukum waris. Di samping itu, mereka juga berpendapat bahwa wasiat adalah perbuatan yang bersifat ikhtiyâriyah, yakni ada tidaknya wasiat tersebut tergantung kepada kehendak seseorang, tidak berlaku secara paksa (ijbâriyah). Penelitian ini, mencoba menjawab kontroversi sebagaimana dikemukakan di atas dengan sub masalah bagaimana sebenarnya konsep wasiat wajibah tersebut, apa landasan hukum yang digunakan oleh para juris Islam dalam menetapkan hukumnya dan bagaimana pembaruan yang terjadi di dalamnya. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan studi kepustakaan yang menjadikan sejumlah kitab fiqh dan kitab undang-undang sebagai sumbernya. Analisis dilakukan dengan metode konten analisis, melalui metode berpikir induktif, deduktif dan komparatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa wasiat wajibah sejatinya merupakan ijtihad baru dalam khasanah ijtihad. Konsep ini lahir dari penafsiran ulang terhadap ayat-ayat wasiat dan ayat-ayat waris dengan mengaitkannya dengan konteks kehidupan sosial masyarakat sekarang dengan pertimbangan kemashlahatan atau mashlahah mursalah. \u0000Kata-kata kunci: pembaruan, ijtihad, hukum islam, wasiat wajibah","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128218246","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Revitalizing Local Wisdom in Committing Radicalism in Aceh","authors":"H. Saputra, Mahdalena Nasrun, M. Anzaikhan","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.140","url":null,"abstract":"Local wisdom is known as a cultural asset that develops in an area, all policies and customs that play a role in Aceh will become a culture that is respected and appreciated in Aceh. In its development, local wisdom is very influential in protecting people's thoughts, including the seeds of radicalism. The existence of radicalism in Aceh was most evident during the conflict between the Republic of Indonesia and the separatist movement in Aceh. After the peace period of the MOU Helsingki took place, radicalism in Aceh did not occur openly. Only ripples of thought trying to incite from within the disapproval of the current government. You could say, the turmoil arose because of the influence of political color, where the current population of Aceh is quantitatively more inclined to the failed presidential candidate. The problem raised in this study is how to revitalize the values of Aceh's local wisdom which are threatened with fading due to the globalization of foreign cultures. This research design uses qualitative with reference sources based on literature and field studies. The analysis technique is descriptive. The findings of this study are that local wisdom is ideal in countering the existence of radicalism in Aceh through the media meuseumeuraya, tengku authorities, implementing the values of ‘hadih madja’, sub-district da'i programs, and so on. In conclusion, strengthening local wisdom in Aceh is very urgent because the character of the Acehnese people respects traditional values and authority more than the government authority. \u0000 Abstrak: Kearifan lokal dikenal sebagai aset budaya yang berkembang di suatu daerah, semua kebijakan dan kebiasaan yang memainkan peran keacehan akan menjadi suatu kultur yang dihormati dan dihargai di Aceh. Pada perkembangannya kearifan lokal sangat berpengaruh dalam memproteksi pemikiran masyarakat termasuk bibit-bibit radikalisme. Eksistensi radikalisme di Aceh paling kentara terjadi pada masa konflik antara NKRI dan gerakan sparatis di Aceh. Setelah masa damai MOU Helsingki terjadi, radikalisme di Aceh tidak terjadi secara terbuka. Hanya riak-riak pemikiran yang mencoba menghasut dari dalam tentang ketidaksetujuan terhadap pemerintahan saat ini. Bisa dibilang, gejolak itu muncul karena pengaruh warna politik yang mana saat ini penduduk Aceh secara kuantitas lebih condong pada calon Presiden yang gagal terpilih. Adapun masalah yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana merevitalisasikan nilai-nilai kearifan lokal Aceh yang terancam pudar akibat serangan globalisasi budaya luar. Design penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan sumber referensi berbasis kajian pustaka dan lapangan. Teknik analisis berupa deskriptif. Temuan dari penelitian ini adalah kearifan lokal sangat ideal dalam menangkal eksistensi radikalisme di Aceh melalui media meuseumeuraya, otoritas tengku,implementasi nilai hadih madja, program da’i kecamatan dan lain sebagainya. Kesimpulannya, penguatan kearifan lokal di Aceh sang","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121726228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mediation in Marriage Disputes and Divorce (Analytical Study on the Application of Mediation in the Gorontalo Religious Court)","authors":"Faradila Hasan, Yasin -, Fikri Amiruddin","doi":"10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30631/innovatio.v21i2.123","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: This article discussed mediation as a way of resolving marital disputes. Divorce was one form of marital dispute in the Religious Courts, and in terms of resolving marital disputes, mediation was required. Although the rules of mediation in the judiciary are very clear, the facts show that the disputing parties and the courts have not optimized their use so that the divorce rate every year does not experience a significant decrease; on the contrary, it increases. The theory regarding mediation procedures in the Religious Courts has clearly been stated in the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia (No. 1 of 2016). This article aims to analyze the implementation of the mediation process at the Gorontalo Religious Court. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct more in-depth research on the effectiveness of the Gorontalo Religious Court to resolve marital disputes that lead to divorce, which can be avoided, and the litigants can get back together and foster a ‘sakinah mawaddah wa rahmah’ household. This article used a qualitative with an empirical juridical approach. It could be concluded that the mediation had been carried out at the Gorontalo Religious Court under the Regulation of the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia (No. 1 of 2016). Four factors affect successful and unsuccessful mediation, namely the litigation party factor, the mediator factor, the advocate or lawyer factor, and the representative mediation room factor.","PeriodicalId":134492,"journal":{"name":"INNOVATIO: Journal for Religious Innovation Studies","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123516773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}