Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)最新文献

{"title":"Establishment of Competency Model for Middle Managers in Hotel Empirical Study on a Group of Starred Hotels in Kunming Province","authors":"Ting Chen","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.147","url":null,"abstract":"On the basis of drawing on the experience of related study results, this thesis initially study out the characteristics that the middle-level manager is required in the hotel, and then define the qualified characteristic model, including professional knowledge, knowing the human to make good use, paying attention to clients, studying and promoting, personal charisma, control ability, insight, flexible, emotional intelligence, coordination and communication, solidarity and cooperation and performance orientation, altogether 12 characteristics. Furthermore, some suggestions of this model’s applying to the hotel middle-level management are proposed. I hope the level of management of hotel middle-level manager’s quality and ability can be improved, the phenomenon of talent fault can be avoided, and the hotel competitiveness can be enhanced through strengthening the quality and ability of the middle-level managers. Through the structure of the hotel middle-level manager’s qualified characteristic model, I hope my thesis can make a supplement to the study of the qualified characteristic of middle-level managers in the service, and can make a little contribution to the improvement of middle-level management in the hotel industry. Keyword—middle-level managers in hotel; competency model; construction","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123872071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Product Differentiation Strategy in Dual-channel Supply Chain Faced with Free Riders","authors":"Chen Tian","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.76","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of the Internet technology, an increasing number of firms operate dualchannel structure. Considering of the complexity and dynamic in the dual-channel market, it is necessary to carry out a simulation study. Consumers, who have access to both the physical retail store and the Internet channel, are potential free riders. The firm has a strategy to differentiate products in dual channels. It is found that (i) when consumers have little ex-ante product information, they would be highly motivated to consume in-store service. It is true in the situation that when firms promote innovative products to the market, consumers have to spend more energy to obtain relevant information and experience new products in physical stores. (ii) After in-store service, consumers would free ride to buy online, if the online searching cost is low, regardless of the product valuation. (iii) Firms usually try the best to please junior members and provide higher preferential benefit for them than that for senior members. (iv) When the price gap between online and offline channels is high, the offline profit decreases, but the online profit increases. The number of free riders is independent of the price gap, but decreases with the degree of product differentiation. This paper further considers the interaction between consumers and supply chain members, and uses multi-agent simulation to depict consumer behavior in multiple periods. The simulation results and sensitivity analyses indicate that (i) when consumers have enough information of products (e.g. daily necessaries), they tend to buy online directly instead of visiting the physical store. On the contrast, visiting is necessary when products are innovative, new high-tech or needed to be experienced, like perfume and apparel. (ii) Firms should reduce the in-store service cost and set the same price of the products in dual channels, to increase own profit. (iii) Firms should take action (e.g. advertising) to enhance consumer familiarity about products (iv) Product differentiation strategy weakens consumers’ free riding behavior and improves firms’ profit. Keywords—free riding; product differentiation strategy; dual-channel supply chain; multi-agent simulation","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125088402","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis on Internet Financing Methods of Small and Medium-sized Enterprises in Xi'an","authors":"Yao Feng, Jiang Yang, Xiaojuan Cai","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.47","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, as the most dynamic group in the economic development, small and medium-sized enterprises in Xi'an have provided strong support for the sustainable growth of the city's economy. However, due to their own problems, such as opaque financial information, limited economic strength, lack of brand image, low credit level and high operational risks, SMEs have encountered various obstacles in financing with traditional financing methods and cannot obtain the required funds on time. Compared with traditional financing methods, internet finance has many advantages, which can solve the financing difficulties of SMEs and point out new directions for SMEs' financing. Keywords—Xi 'an; small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs); internet finance; financing","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"136 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127400663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A Study of Intelligent Parking Management in the Era of Big Data","authors":"Pingping Zuo","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.120","url":null,"abstract":"With the improvement of economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the number of private cars is increasing rapidly, which makes road congestion and parking difficulty become very common phenomena under the limited road and land resources. This paper aims to alleviate the problem of parking difficulty in China. Therefore, this paper firstly finds out the problems existing in the current parking situation and analyzes the reasons. Secondly, this paper proposes the importance of developing intelligent parking management in the era of big data and analyzes the links involved. Thirdly, a kind of intelligent parking guidance system is put forward, and its technical composition and implementation process are described in detail, then the advantages and disadvantages of the system are analyzed. Finally, the development trend and prospect of intelligent parking management in the future are put forward in this paper. Keywords—big data; parking management; an intelligent parking guidance system","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121037735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Internet Plus Industry Chain: Endogenous Approaches to Rural Finance in China","authors":"L. Lv","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.26","url":null,"abstract":"Rural financial reform in China has been carried out for many years, including the reform of rural financial institutions, functions, systems, operations, etc., but the effect of the reform is still far from its strategic goal. Financing is still difficult and expensive in rural areas. In the process of rural economic construction, improving rural financial services is the key to improving the level of the rural economic development in China. At present, the emerging rural \"Internet plus industry chain\" financial model is an \"endogenous\" rural financial model with weak government intervention, high financial efficiency and sufficient market competition, which is formed from bottom to top by various market participants. This paper analyzes the connotation and characteristics of the \"Internet plus industry chain\" mode, then finds out the factors affecting endogenous finance in rural China, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on how to strengthen the implementation of the \"Internet plus industry chain\" mode to promote the endogenous finance in China. Keywords—Internet plus industry chain; internet finance; endogenous finance; rural finance","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115604302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research on the Path of Regional Financial Resources Allocation Considering Fairness and Efficiency Based on the Data of 31 Provinces of China","authors":"Di Zhou, Jing Huang, Shimin Yu","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.41","url":null,"abstract":"This paper firstly constructs an analysis framework for the allocation of regional financial resources with fairness and efficiency. Firstly, the extended Markov chain model is used to compare the ―Matthew effect‖ of regional financial resource allocation fairness and efficiency. Subsequently, based on the two-dimensional matrix diagram, the regional financial resource allocation path that takes into account fairness and efficiency was designed, and the 31 provinces in China were taken as an example to be analyzed in 2003–2016. The results show that the fairness and efficiency of regional financial resources allocation in China are obviously incompatible. The former's Matthew effect is far greater than the latter. This conclusion is robust both in indicators and in methods. Therefore, this paper believes that the government should focus on supporting high-efficiency but low-fairness areas, which can alleviate the Matthew effect of financial resources fairness, and achieve the dynamic coordination of regional financial resources fairness and efficiency. Keywords—financial resources; fairness; efficiency; Matthew effect; coordinated allocation","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128515681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Export of Higher Education: the Marketing Model","authors":"V. Aleshnikova, T. Beregovskaya, G. Sundukova","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.57","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the results of a conducted analysis on realization of Russia’s exporting policies in the area of higher education. There were reported the following negative aspects in the area of higher education exporting policies: conceptual discrepancy of used approaches, backlog of competitors on application of marketing tools; insufficient number of researches of actuators of export activity in the system ―state-region-university‖; breakage between desired and actual position of Russia on international educational market. The purpose of this research is to develop marketing tools to control higher education export on all levels. The methodological base of this research is the following: dialectic, system, complex and situation approaches; statistical, comparative, and expert analysis as marketing research methods; graphical representation and interpretation of the information. The information base of the research is: open sources of information (Russian state service for statistics – Rosstat, (Rosstat, UNESCO), legal acts, state programs in the area of education, official sites of the Ministry of Sciences and Higher Education of Russian Federation, Rossotrudnichestvo, universities of the project ―5-100‖, analytical materials, expert evaluations. The results are the following: the main approaches to control of export of higher education were identified; a valuable approach to the export of higher education in the system ―state-region-university‖ with use of marketing tools were justified; systematization of the kinds of synergistic effects on the place where its arose; the version of eight-level chain of value of Russian education was offered; the element composition of marketing model of export of higher education was presented and necessity of development of regional modifications of the model was justified. Distinguishing feature of the offered model is the emphasis of integrated export policy management and omnichannel continuous interaction of key partners. Is an opportunity to use research’s conclusions and recommendations for developing export’s strategies of the state, regions, and universities development? Keywords—marketing educational export model; target audience; consumers' expectations; consumers’ educational value chain; consumers' satisfaction; synergistic effects of higher education export","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121578196","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influence of Structural and Digital Transformations on the Regional Human Capital Development and the Growth of Personal Welfare","authors":"N. V. Golikova, L. N. Tovmach, Ivan Yu. Vlasov","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.4","url":null,"abstract":"The article reveals the peculiarities of human capital development in the region under the influence of the economy digitalization processes. The processes occurring in all structures and segments of the regional market and influencing the development of the regional human capital can be divided into two parts — these are the consequences and challenges of the digitalization. The structural elements of the personal welfare strategy in the digital economy are shown. Keywords—economy digitalization; development of regional human capital; strategy for personal welfare growth; labour","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133716344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Research on Financial Management of Group Enterprises Based on Financial Sharing Center Taking Company M as an Example","authors":"Junrui Lin","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.30","url":null,"abstract":"As a new management mode of financial management of group enterprises, financial sharing services are the trend of enterprises breaking through the traditional financial management mode. For the fund management of large group companies in China, it can not only improve the efficiency of capital utilization of enterprises, but also strengthen the enterprises’ financial controls and reduce their financial expenses. The Financial Sharing Center has been practiced for many years in the world, based on which, the financial management has gradually recognized outstanding advantages in control, efficiency and quality. Based on the status quo of Chinese financial sharing centers, this paper conducts a case study of Company M, objectively analyzes the operation state of enterprise fund management Company M based on the financial sharing center, and finds out problems in fund management processes of Company M. Finally, in order to solve above problems, Company M can take optimization measures to conduct the enterprise fund management based on the financial sharing","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131607507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Positive Interaction Between Government and Society in the Innovation of Grassroots Social Governance","authors":"Xiangxiu Wang, Hui Li","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.68","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.68","url":null,"abstract":"—China's social governance model has experienced four development periods: the traditional social period, the beginning of PRC, the reform and opening up, and the modern society. From the initial \"social management\" to the current \"social governance\", the difference in only one word implies the constant friction and debugging of the management role of government and the autonomous status of the society. There is no doubt that the government is a pioneering force and also a leading force in the process of social governance. However, it is not sufficient to rely solely on the government's mandatory control to govern the grassroots society. Based on government's intervention extent, the relationship between government and society can be divided into government-embedded grassroots social governance mechanism and social-autonomous grassroots social governance mechanism. For government-embedded grassroots social governance mechanism, the grassroots governance may be failed if there is no internal autonomy of the social foundation. The innovation of grassroots social governance is to change the usual situation of “government dominant” and clarify and balance the relationship between government and society. Hence, the government as an external \"intervention factor\" must reduce its \"embedding\" extent; in addition, the society must play its driving role to complete self-governance on the society; finally, the \"external\" government and \"internal\" society should interact with each other and produce good interaction effect to achieve better social governance.","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128122028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}