{"title":"The Governance Framework and Functional Orientation of British Community Foundations","authors":"Li Feng","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.88","url":null,"abstract":"46 Community Foundations registered in the UK Community Foundations are studied to analyze the governance structure and their function in community governance. The decision-making body of the community foundation is the board of directors, the members of which are diverse without remuneration. The executive agencies include departments dealing with fund, finance, development, public relations and projects. The government supports community foundations in policies and funding. Understanding the needs of the community and possessing professional knowledge and skills is the premise of the establishment of community foundations. Policy guidance, peer funding and technology are the driving force for the development of community foundations. To present the annual report on the internet is the guarantee of the community foundation's credibility. Being based on community philanthropy, giving play to community leadership, and participating in community governance is the professional orientation of community foundations. Keywords—community foundation; governance structure; functional positioning","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123270749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Transformation of China’s Foreign Trade Enterprises Under “the Belt and Road Initiative”","authors":"Shiping Lu, N. Ma","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.123","url":null,"abstract":"The cooperation mode under “the Belt and Road Initiative” has changed. Foreign enterprises constantly erect trade barriers to China’s export of foreign trade products, which has resulted in that the factor cost of China’s foreign trade has risen while the added value of traditional products is low. As a result of the rise of e-commerce, an urgent need to exploit new foreign trade markets, a lack of right to develop international standards for products, and an insufficient innovation of small and medium-sized enterprises in China, China’s foreign trade enterprises must accelerate the development of demonstration bases for foreign trade transformation and upgrading, actively construct international e-commerce platforms and change the market direction, improve product quality, and enhance the ability of service innovation, so as to carry out enterprise transformation and upgrading. Keywords—“the Belt and Road Initiative”; foreign trade enterprises; transformation","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123762828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Analysis of Investment Value of New Energy Vehicles Taking Chang'an Automobile as an Example","authors":"Jingyuan Han, Tie-jiang Yang","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.27","url":null,"abstract":"The new energy automobile industry is of great significance to alleviating energy pressure and reducing environmental pollution. This paper takes the new energy automobile industry as the research object, and takes Chang'an Automobile as an example. Combining the relevant knowledge of industry investment theory and financial statement analysis, this paper deeply analyzes and judges the investment value from the external environment and intrinsic value. Keywords—new energy vehicles; investment value; Chang'an Automobile","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124159741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on Fiscal and Tax Policies of Cross–border Cooperation Zones Between China and Vietnam","authors":"Qing Ye, Ming Chen","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.35","url":null,"abstract":"Due to the large differences in economic and social development between the two countries, the construction of the Sino-Vietnamese cross-border economic cooperation zone needs to face the problem of coordination in all aspects. This paper summarizes the relevant policies signed by China and Vietnam, mainly the fiscal and taxation policies, and analyzes the problems of lack of top-level design, shortage of funds, small functions of fiscal and taxation policies, and the need to improve the taxation coordination mechanism. Combined with the current development and opening strategy along the border and the “the Belt and Road” strategy, this paper proposes the introduction of central financial planning, broadening investment and financing channels, improving tax coordination mechanisms, and improving tax service levels. Keywords—cross-border economic cooperation zone; fiscal and taxation policy; coordination","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126182698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on Economic Spillover Effect and Spatial Differentiation of Logistics Industry Agglomeration in Xinjiang","authors":"Hui-Chuan Huang, Hang Wang","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.17","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the location entropy index and exploratory data analysis method, this paper studies the economic spillover effect and spatial differentiation of Xinjiang logistics industry agglomeration, and empirically studies the panel data of 14 prefectures in Xinjiang from 2007 to 2016, drawing the following conclusions: first, the agglomeration of the whole logistics industry in Xinjiang has no significant spillover effect on economic growth, and there are great differences among regions. Second, most of the regional logistics industry has a certain spatial agglomeration and spatial correlation, but the economic overflow effect of the logistics industry agglomeration is small, that is the driving effect of high-value area on low-value area is not prominent. Keywords—logistics industry cluster; economic spillover effect; Cobb Douglas production function; spatial autocorrelation","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116121356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exploration of Volatility and Market Risk of Stock Return Rate in Listed Financial Enterprises Based on Fair Value Measurement","authors":"H. Xue","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132671363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Use of Project Financing Factory at Implementation of Infrastructure Projects in Russia","authors":"O. Luskatova, M. Roberts","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.10","url":null,"abstract":"The use of project financing techniques as a means of financing large-scale infrastructure projects continue to enjoy popularity in Russia. The article considers project financing as an effective vehicle for the implementation of priority investment projects in order to develop the country's infrastructure. The advantages of project financing over traditional lending are determined, and the main forms of state support of infrastructure projects are investigated. The mechanism of functioning of the Project Finance Factory was studied, and an assessment of the conditions for its practical implementation was presented. Keywords—investment project; project financing; infrastructure; project financing factory; state support of infrastructure projects","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128374809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on Environmental Management and Value of Enterprises Based on Sustainable Development Strategy","authors":"M. Wan","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.67","url":null,"abstract":"Environment is defined as a new word in different disciplines and backgrounds. After a long period of struggle, including the industrial revolution, human beings have promoted the progress of society, and human beings have made very brilliant achievements in transforming nature and social economic development. At the same time, depletion of natural resources, global warming, desertification, increasing acid rain, dust storms, haze and living environment pollution also pose a real threat to our survival and development. This paper discusses the sustainable development strategy, strengthens the protection of human environment and rational utilization of resources, analyzes the environmental cost management and its influence on the enterprise value, and puts forward some suggestions. The model of transformation and development and the role of building environmental leadership are put forward. Finally, it is of great significance to inject the real social problem in the proposition of the value proposition of the enterprise management. Keywords—sustainable development; enterprise cost management; environmental leadership","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129303980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Research on the Risk of Local Government Debt in China in the New Era","authors":"Qing Ye, Ming Chen","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.40","url":null,"abstract":"After the promulgation and implementation of the new Budget Law in 2015, local governments have laws to abide by when it comes to the issue of debt in an independent manner. Focusing on the problem of local government debt risk prevention in our country, this paper analyses the causes of local government debt by means of combing the development process of local government debt in our country and the promulgation and implementation of relevant debt management policy measures. In combination with the specific risk problems encountered in the current debt management, and against the background of the new round financial system reform, this paper analyzes the current situation that largescale tax reduction leads to the reduction of local government’s financial resources and the increase of debt risks, so that this paper puts forward some suggestions on improving the local government debt risk management mechanism in order to maintain the stable economic and social development of China. Keywords—local government debt; risk prevention; debt management; financial system reform","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130457346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Directions of Formation of Educational Policy of Russia in the Conditions of Globalization of World Economic Relations","authors":"E. Rudakova","doi":"10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/ICOEME-19.2019.60","url":null,"abstract":"The author considers the features of the educational process, taking into account the conditions conducive to effective activity in the field of education. Also, the conditions influencing this sphere in a negative way are investigated, external and internal factors of determination of modern educational policy are defined, and possible directions of formation of perspective system of education in the conditions of globalization are given. The author considers the first task of educational policy in the context of globalization at the present stage to achieve the modern quality of education, its compliance with the current and future needs of the individual, society and the state, the organic entry into the fairway of the international education system. Keywords—educational policy; educational process; globalization; global education; international education; reforming; perspective system of education","PeriodicalId":133507,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Economy, Management and Entrepreneurship (ICOEME 2019)","volume":"315 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123233932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}