Gaceta medica de Mexico最新文献_第8页

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Experience in the treatment of transplanted heart primary failure. 体外膜肺氧合。治疗移植心脏原发性衰竭的经验。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000849

Guillermo Careaga-Reyna, Hugo Jesús Zetina-Tun, Luis M Álvarez Sánchez

引用次数: 0

Serum levels of anti-Ro52/TRIM21 antibodies in SARS-CoV-2 genetic variants and long COVID. Beyond their application in autoimmune diseases. SARS-CoV-2基因变种和长COVID血清中的抗Ro52/TRIM21抗体水平。超越其在自身免疫性疾病中的应用。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000851

Jesús Elizarrarás-Rivas, Sergio A Ramirez-Garcia, Luis A Hernández-Osorio, Renato Salas-Alfaro, Jeús D Elizarrarás-Cruz

引用次数: 0

Association between suicidal behavior and symptoms of other mental health problems in Mexican adolescents. 墨西哥青少年自杀行为与其他心理健康问题症状之间的关联。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000855

Abigail Casas-Muñoz, Ángel E Velasco-Rojano, Aarón Rodríguez-Caballero, Arturo Loredo-Abdalá, Eva Prado-Solé, Martín G Álvarez

{"title":"Association between suicidal behavior and symptoms of other mental health problems in Mexican adolescents.","authors":"Abigail Casas-Muñoz, Ángel E Velasco-Rojano, Aarón Rodríguez-Caballero, Arturo Loredo-Abdalá, Eva Prado-Solé, Martín G Álvarez","doi":"10.24875/GMM.M24000855","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.M24000855","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Suicidal behavior in adolescents is a growing public health problem. Knowing its risk factors is key for reducing it.Objective: To identify the relationship between two suicidal behaviors (ideation and attempt) and eight mental health problems (MHPs) in Mexican adolescents.Material and methods: Through an online survey of adolescent students from 20 states, the following information was screened: symptomatology of six MHPs (affective problems/depression, behavioral problems, somatic problems, inattention and hyperactivity problems, oppositional defiant problems and anxiety problems) and suicidal behavior (suicidal ideation and suicide attempts). MHP and suicidal behavior frequencies and percentages were analyzed, and associations were sought using binary logistic regression.Results: Six-thousand seven hundred sixty-six adolescents completed the survey, out of whom 61.02% were females, with ages ranging between 11 and 19 years (16.38 ± 1.33); 10% reported suicidal behavior, and between 3 and 5%, MHPs. The predictors (χ2(8) = 387.13, p < 0.001) of suicidal behavior were affective problems/depression, behavioral problems, somatic problems, oppositional defiant problems and anxiety problems.Conclusion: Five mental health problems increased the risk of reporting suicidal behaviors.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":"160 1","pages":"32-38"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140957185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Arylamines N-acetyltransferases 1 and 2: physiology, genetics and epigenetics. 芳胺n -乙酰转移酶1和2：生理学、遗传学和表观遗传学。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000946

Oswaldo Hernández-González, Miguel E Martínez-Leija, Víctor A Paz-Rodríguez, Diana P Portales-Pérez

引用次数: 0

Incidence of urinary tract infections in patients with permanent percutaneous nephrostomy after implementation of a standardized care program. 实施标准化护理计划后永久性经皮肾造口术患者的尿路感染发生率。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000846

Patricia Volkow, Héctor García-Aranda, Angelita A Vázquez-Gutiérrez, Víctor Lárraga-Mancilla, Andrea Dávila, Consuelo Velázquez, Jorge Guerrero-Ixtláhuac, Patricia Cornejo-Juárez

{"title":"Incidence of urinary tract infections in patients with permanent percutaneous nephrostomy after implementation of a standardized care program.","authors":"Patricia Volkow, Héctor García-Aranda, Angelita A Vázquez-Gutiérrez, Víctor Lárraga-Mancilla, Andrea Dávila, Consuelo Velázquez, Jorge Guerrero-Ixtláhuac, Patricia Cornejo-Juárez","doi":"10.24875/GMM.M24000846","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.M24000846","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Percutaneous nephrostomy tubes (PNT), which are used in some cancer hospitals, are associated with an increase in urinary tract infections (UTI).Objective: To determine the impact of a standardized care program on the incidence of UTIs requiring hospitalization (UTI-RH).Material and methods: Retrospective study that included patients with a first PNT inserted. The incidence, relative risk (RR), costs and outcomes of patients with UTI-RH were compared during the period before (P0) vs. after the intervention (P1).Results: 113 PNTs were inserted during P0, and 74 at P1. During P0, 61 patients (53.9%) experienced 64 UTI-RH events in 22,557 PNT days. At P1, four patients (5.4%) had a UTI-RH in 6,548 PNT days (IRR: 0.21, 95% CI: 0.05-0.57). The RR was 0.09 (95% CI: 0.03-0.25). Monthly cost per day/bed was USD 3,823 at P0 and USD 1,076 at P1, and for antibiotics, it was USD 790 at P0 and USD 123.5 at P1.Conclusions: This study highlights the importance of a standardized care program for permanent percutaneous devices, since this reduces antibiotic use, hospitalization, and the cost of care.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":"160 1","pages":"39-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140957171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Determination of mandibular distraction osteogenesis most suitable parameters. An experimental study. 下颌骨牵引成骨最合适参数的确定。一项实验研究。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000858

Antonio Fuente-Del Campo, Daniel Reyes-Cureño

{"title":"Determination of mandibular distraction osteogenesis most suitable parameters. An experimental study.","authors":"Antonio Fuente-Del Campo, Daniel Reyes-Cureño","doi":"10.24875/GMM.M24000858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.M24000858","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Distraction osteogenesis is a process of induced bone generation. Various protocols have been described for the management of the latency period, distraction speed and consolidation period, with greater or lesser success.Objective: To better understand the process of mandibular distraction and establish the determining factors and their optimal times.Material and methods: Twenty-seven dogs were studied, which had 54 distractors placed and that underwent unidirectional, bilateral mandibular distraction osteogenesis. The distraction processes were applied using six variants, two for each factor: latency period, distraction period and distraction speed. The changes were examined by means of bone biopsies and X-rays of the area at 0, 7, 14, 21, 45 and 55 days of the process.Results: The most efficient osteogenic distraction parameters were a latency period of five days, a consolidation period of six weeks, distraction speed of 1 mm/day for distances of less than 20 mm, and 3 mm/day for longer distances.Conclusions: The sequential histological study allowed to observe the appearance of cellular elements (osteocytes, osteoclasts, osteoid matrix, trabeculate, etc.) and their participation in granulation tissue, newly-formed bone and compact mature bone.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":"160 1","pages":"68-75"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140957096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mindfulness, a possibility of alternative therapy against stress. 正念，一种对抗压力的替代疗法。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000926

Henry C Rivas-Sucari, Manuel Y Arnao-Villegas

引用次数: 0

Osteoporosis and fracture risk. 骨质疏松和骨折风险。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000915

Patricia Clark

引用次数: 0

Clustering of cognitive domains among older persons with HIV. 感染艾滋病毒的老年人认知领域的聚类。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.23000423

Virgilio Hernández-Ruiz, Carlos A Ruiz-Manríquez, Omar Y Bello-Chavolla, Hélène Amieva, José A Avila-Funes

{"title":"Clustering of cognitive domains among older persons with HIV.","authors":"Virgilio Hernández-Ruiz, Carlos A Ruiz-Manríquez, Omar Y Bello-Chavolla, Hélène Amieva, José A Avila-Funes","doi":"10.24875/GMM.23000423","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.23000423","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Age and HIV are synergistic risk factors for conditions such as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). Yet, it is unclear whether older persons with HIV (OPWH) display different cognitive profiles for HAND.Objective: To describe the cognitive patterns of OPWH treated with combined antiretroviral therapy (cART).Methods: Cross-sectional study that included 330 participants with HIV, aged 50 years or older, cared for at a tertiary care hospital in Mexico City. A short neuropsychological test battery was used to assess a wide spectrum of cognitive functions. The optimal number of cognitive clusters was determined by the silhouette method and a minimization of the Bayesian information criterion.Results: Participants' mean age was 58.8 years (standard deviation = 6.6), and 12.1% were women. A 3-cluster solution yielded stable Jaccard coefficients (p > 0.70). Cluster 1 showed more significant impairment in visual and verbal memory domains, whereas participants in cluster 3 showed significant impairment in language, and abstraction. Cluster 2 showed no predominance of any domain for alterations.Conclusions: There are different cognitive profiles among OAWH with HAND. These differences may be due to individual patterns of HIV-related and non-HIV-related factors.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":"160 3","pages":"258-264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142739309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Progressive supranuclear palsy: an updated approach on diagnosis, treatment, risk factors and outlook in Mexico. 进行性核上性麻痹：墨西哥诊断、治疗、危险因素和前景的最新方法。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000930

Laura Gómez-Virgilio, Andrés I Gutiérrez-Malacara, Jared Rivera-Osorio, Ma Del Carmen Silva-Lucero, Juan R Padilla-Mendoza, Daniela E Gómez-Ramírez, Ma Del Carmen Cárdenas-Aguayo

{"title":"Progressive supranuclear palsy: an updated approach on diagnosis, treatment, risk factors and outlook in Mexico.","authors":"Laura Gómez-Virgilio, Andrés I Gutiérrez-Malacara, Jared Rivera-Osorio, Ma Del Carmen Silva-Lucero, Juan R Padilla-Mendoza, Daniela E Gómez-Ramírez, Ma Del Carmen Cárdenas-Aguayo","doi":"10.24875/GMM.M24000930","DOIUrl":"10.24875/GMM.M24000930","url":null,"abstract":"Progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is a rare, atypical parkinsonism, characterized by the presence of intracerebral tau protein aggregates and determined by a wide spectrum of clinical features. The definitive diagnosis is postmortem and is identified through the presence of neuronal death, gliosis, and aggregates of the tau protein presented in the form of neurofibrillary tangles (MNF) with a globose appearance in regions such as the subthalamic nucleus, the substantia nigra, and the globus pallidus The findings in ancillary imaging studies, as well as fluids biomarkers, are not sufficient to support diagnosis of PSP but are used to rule out similar pathologies because there are still no specific or validated biomarkers for this disease. The current treatment of PSP is focused on reducing symptoms, although emerging therapies seek to counteract its pathophysiological mechanisms. Cellular models constitute a good tool to determine the molecular mechanisms underlying them. Finally, PSP in Mexico has been little studied, and its diagnosis is often confused with Parkinson's disease, it has a great health and socio-economic impact on patients, their families, and caregivers, which is why it requires further investigation at both a basic and clinical level.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":"160 4","pages":"374-383"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143004322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0