Gaceta medica de Mexico最新文献

[Authors' reply to the letter to the editor "Artificial intelligence and screening for visual impairment related to diabetic retinopathy and macular edema"]. [作者对致编辑的信 "人工智能与糖尿病视网膜病变和黄斑水肿相关视力损伤筛查 "的回复]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.24000056

Liliana Pérez-Peralta, David Rivera-De la-Parra, Enrique O. Graue-Hernández, S. Hernández-Jiménez, Paloma Almeda-Valdés, Héctor Velázquez-Jurado, Aida Jiménez-Corona

引用次数: 0

[Authors' reply to the letter "Guillain-Barré syndrome before and during the COVID-19 pandemic"]. [作者对 "COVID-19 大流行之前和期间的格林-巴利综合征 "一信的回复]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.24000051

J. C. López-Hernández, J. Galnares-Olalde, E. S. Vargas-Cañas

引用次数: 0

[Clustering of cognitive domains among older adults with HIV]. [感染艾滋病毒的老年人认知领域的聚类]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000843

V. Hernandez-Ruiz, C. A. Ruiz-Manríquez, O. Y. Bello-Chavolla, Hélène Amieva, José A Ávila-Funes

{"title":"[Clustering of cognitive domains among older adults with HIV].","authors":"V. Hernandez-Ruiz, C. A. Ruiz-Manríquez, O. Y. Bello-Chavolla, Hélène Amieva, José A Ávila-Funes","doi":"10.24875/GMM.M24000843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.M24000843","url":null,"abstract":"Background\u0000Age and HIV are synergistic risk factors for conditions such as HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND). Yet, it is unclear whether OAWH display different cognitive profiles for HAND.\u0000\u0000\u0000Objective\u0000To describe the cognitive patterns of OAWH treated with combined antiretroviral therapy (cART).\u0000\u0000\u0000Methods\u0000Cross-sectional study that included 330 participants with HIV, aged 50 years or older, cared for at a tertiary care hospital in Mexico City. A short neuropsychological test battery was used to assess a wide spectrum of cognitive functions. The optimal number of cognitive clusters was determined by the silhouette method and a minimization of the Bayesian information criterion.\u0000\u0000\u0000Results\u0000Participants' mean age was 58.8 years (SD = 6.6), and 12.1% were women. A 3-cluster solution yielded stable Jaccard coefficients (p > 0.70). Cluster 1 showed more significant impairment in visual and verbal memory domains, whereas participants in cluster 3 showed significant impairment in language, and abstraction. Cluster 2 showed no predominance of any domain for alterations.\u0000\u0000\u0000Conclusions\u0000There are different cognitive profiles among OAWH with HAND. These differences may be due to individual patterns of HIV-related and non-HIV-related factors.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140728294","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Authors' reply to the letter "Guillain-Barré syndrome before and during the COVID-19 pandemic"]. [作者对 "COVID-19 大流行之前和期间的格林-巴利综合征 "一信的回复]。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000872

Juan C López-Hernández, Javier Galnares-Olalde, Edwin S Vargas-Cañas

引用次数: 0

[Authors' reply to the letter to the editor "Artificial intelligence and screening for visual impairment related to diabetic retinopathy and macular edema"]. [作者对致编辑的信 "人工智能与糖尿病视网膜病变和黄斑水肿相关视力损伤筛查 "的回复]。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000873

Liliana Pérez-Peralta, David Rivera-De la-Parra, Enrique O Graue-Hernández, Sergio Hernández-Jiménez, Paloma Almeda-Valdés, Héctor Velázquez-Jurado, Aída Jiménez-Corona

引用次数: 0

[Non-therapeutic hysterectomy in Mexican young females with intellectual disability: a problematized reality]. [墨西哥智障女青年的非治疗性子宫切除术：一个问题化的现实]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.23000460

E. Valdez-Martínez, Horacio Márquez-González, M. Bedolla

{"title":"[Non-therapeutic hysterectomy in Mexican young females with intellectual disability: a problematized reality].","authors":"E. Valdez-Martínez, Horacio Márquez-González, M. Bedolla","doi":"10.24875/GMM.23000460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.23000460","url":null,"abstract":"Background\u0000Non-therapeutic hysterectomy in girls and adolescents with intellectual disability (ID) is an acceptable practice, even when there is a lack of prescriptive ethical reason.\u0000\u0000\u0000Objectives\u0000To determine the magnitude of the practice of hysterectomy in girls and adolescents with ID, and explore the emic factors associated with this procedure.\u0000\u0000\u0000Material and methods\u0000Multicenter, intersectoral study with a mixed methods design.\u0000\u0000\u0000Results\u0000The quantitative results showed that 50 of 234 reported hysterectomies corresponded to females with ID. Average age at the time of surgery was 15 ± 2.9 years. Prophylactic abdominal hysterectomy was the most common procedure, and the justifications for it were \"fertility control\", \"menstrual hygiene management\", and \"risk of sexual abuse\". A qualitative analysis of 15 focus groups revealed that parents' main concern was how to manage their daughters' index disease and reproductive health; they perceived menstruation positively; they expressed their fear of dying and leaving them without support, and emphasized fertility control; none of them approved hysterectomy.\u0000\u0000\u0000Conclusions\u0000The bodies that define health policies need to create a new philosophy that avoids the reductionist approach of current biomedical model, which separates (in the health-disease process) our interdependence with other humans.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140729623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Non-therapeutic hysterectomy in Mexican young females with intellectual disability: a problematized reality]. [墨西哥智障女青年的非治疗性子宫切除术：一个问题化的现实]。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000879

Edith Valdez-Martínez, Horacio Márquez-González, Miguel Bedolla

{"title":"[Non-therapeutic hysterectomy in Mexican young females with intellectual disability: a problematized reality].","authors":"Edith Valdez-Martínez, Horacio Márquez-González, Miguel Bedolla","doi":"10.24875/GMM.M24000879","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.M24000879","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Non-therapeutic hysterectomy in girls and adolescents with intellectual disability (ID) is an acceptable practice, even when there is a lack of prescriptive ethical reason.Objectives: To determine the magnitude of the practice of hysterectomy in girls and adolescents with ID, and explore the emic factors associated with this procedure.Material and methods: Multicenter, intersectoral study with a mixed methods design.Results: The quantitative results showed that 50 of 234 reported hysterectomies corresponded to females with ID. Average age at the time of surgery was 15 ± 2.9 years. Prophylactic abdominal hysterectomy was the most common procedure, and the justifications for it were \"fertility control\", \"menstrual hygiene management\", and \"risk of sexual abuse\". A qualitative analysis of 15 focus groups revealed that parents' main concern was how to manage their daughters' index disease and reproductive health; they perceived menstruation positively; they expressed their fear of dying and leaving them without support, and emphasized fertility control; none of them approved hysterectomy.Conclusions: The bodies that define health policies need to create a new philosophy that avoids the reductionist approach of current biomedical model, which separates (in the health-disease process) our interdependence with other humans.","PeriodicalId":12736,"journal":{"name":"Gaceta medica de Mexico","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2024-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141906334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Artificial intelligence and screening for visual impairment related to diabetic retinopathy and macular edema]. [人工智能与糖尿病视网膜病变和黄斑水肿相关视力损伤筛查]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.23000511

J. A. Castrillón-Lozano, Dayhana Arango-Cárdenas, Daniel E Marulanda-Márquez

引用次数: 0

[Comment on the article "Guillain-Barre syndrome before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in a referral center of Mexico"]. [对 "墨西哥一家转诊中心在 COVID-19 大流行之前和期间发生的格林-巴利综合征 "一文的评论]。

IF 0.6 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.M24000880

Ma Eugenia Jiménez-Corona, Luis P Cruz-Hervert, Mauricio Rodríguez-Álvarez, Samuel Ponce-de-León-Rosales

引用次数: 0

[Comment on the article "Guillain-Barre syndrome before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in a referral center of Mexico"]. [对 "墨西哥一家转诊中心在 COVID-19 大流行之前和期间发生的格林-巴利综合征 "一文的评论]。

IF 0.8 4区医学

Gaceta medica de Mexico Pub Date : 2024-04-03 DOI: 10.24875/GMM.23000499

Ma. Eugenia Jiménez-Corona, Luis P Cruz-Hervert, Mauricio Rodríguez-Álvarez, Samuel Ponce-de-León-Rosales

引用次数: 0