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An Ultra-Miniaturized Fiber Humidity Sensor Based on Near-Parallel Ion Pathways Induced Efficient Water-Electricity Conversion. 基于近平行离子通道诱导高效水电转换的超微型光纤湿度传感器
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202411558
Qixiang Zhang, Ziqi Ren, Peixue Jia, Junjie Shi, Jianyu Yin, Dandan Lei, Yihua Gao, Nishuang Liu
{"title":"An Ultra-Miniaturized Fiber Humidity Sensor Based on Near-Parallel Ion Pathways Induced Efficient Water-Electricity Conversion.","authors":"Qixiang Zhang, Ziqi Ren, Peixue Jia, Junjie Shi, Jianyu Yin, Dandan Lei, Yihua Gao, Nishuang Liu","doi":"10.1002/adma.202411558","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202411558","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Humidity sensors are vital for ambient monitoring, but existing sensors focus on moisture absorption, overlooking the indispensable role of ion channels in the water-electricity conversion process. Here, an ultra-miniaturized fiber humidity (MFH) sensor based on near-parallel ion pathways is presented. The well-designed nanochannels significantly facilitate ion transport due to the stable charge distribution and the confined ions migration within near-parallel nanostructure, which improves the water-electricity conversion efficiency of moisture-sensitive fibers. Optimized nanochannels enable the MFH sensor to improve the response/recovery speed by ≈5 times compared to the disordered nanochannels. Additionally, the MFH sensor can be woven for ultra-miniaturization (0.50 mm<sup>2</sup>), which is much smaller than current sensors. Therefore, the integrated MFH sensor array demonstrated exceptionally high spatial resolution (sensor density of 1 mm<sup>-1</sup>), highlighting its potential in flexible wearables. This work provides new optimization strategies and assembly means for designing the high-performance humidity sensors of the next generation.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2411558"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multifunctional Biocomposite Materials from Chlorella vulgaris Microalgae. 小球藻微藻类多功能生物复合材料。
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202413618
Israel Kellersztein, Daniel Tish, John Pederson, Martin Bechthold, Chiara Daraio
{"title":"Multifunctional Biocomposite Materials from Chlorella vulgaris Microalgae.","authors":"Israel Kellersztein, Daniel Tish, John Pederson, Martin Bechthold, Chiara Daraio","doi":"10.1002/adma.202413618","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202413618","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Extrusion 3D-printing of biopolymers and natural fiber-based biocomposites enables the fabrication of complex structures, ranging from implants' scaffolds to eco-friendly structural materials. However, conventional polymer extrusion requires high energy consumption to reduce viscosity, and natural fiber reinforcement often requires harsh chemical treatments to improve adhesion. We address these challenges by introducing a sustainable framework to fabricate natural biocomposites using Chlorella vulgaris microalgae as the matrix. Through bioink optimization and process refinement, we produced lightweight, multifunctional materials with hierarchical architectures. Infrared spectroscopy analysis reveals that hydrogen bonding plays a critical role in the binding and reinforcement of Chlorella cells by hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC). As water content decreases, the hydrogen bonding network evolves from water-mediated interactions to direct hydrogen bonds between HEC and Chlorella, enhancing the mechanical properties. A controlled dehydration process maintains continuous microalgae morphology, preventing cracking. The resulting biocomposites exhibit a bending stiffness of 1.6 GPa and isotropic heat transfer and thermal conductivity of 0.10 W/mK at room temperature, demonstrating effective thermal insulation. These characteristics make Chlorella biocomposites promising candidates for applications requiring both structural performance and thermal insulation, offering a sustainable alternative to conventional materials in response to growing environmental demands.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2413618"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Self-Assembled Eutectogel with Cell Permeation and Multiple Anti-Inflammatory Abilities for Treating Chronic Periodontitis. 用于治疗慢性牙周炎的具有细胞渗透和多重抗炎能力的自组装共聚凝胶
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202412866
Ziying Cheng, Mengyan Kang, Xu Peng, Li Ren, Jing Xie, Quan Yuan, Xinyuan Xu, Jianshu Li
{"title":"Self-Assembled Eutectogel with Cell Permeation and Multiple Anti-Inflammatory Abilities for Treating Chronic Periodontitis.","authors":"Ziying Cheng, Mengyan Kang, Xu Peng, Li Ren, Jing Xie, Quan Yuan, Xinyuan Xu, Jianshu Li","doi":"10.1002/adma.202412866","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202412866","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Eutectogels represent an attractive option for various industrial applications that use deep eutectic solvents (DESs) as effective liquid active ingredients and offer remarkable stability, cost-effectiveness, and environmental friendliness. However, the biological applications of these compounds are limited. DESs are highly structurally tunable and exhibit remarkable biofunctionality and biocompatibility, conferring substantial benefits in the treatment of diseases. In this study, choline-chloride and mannose are used to fabricate ChCl/M DES, followed by introduction of lysozyme fibers and gallic acid for self-assembly into injectable eutectogels through hydrogen bonding and hydrophilic/hydrophobic interaction interactions. The eutectogels demonstrate almost 100% bactericidal activities against three strains and significant immune-regulation. This is supported by a decrease in the proportion of CD86-expressing cells from 64.02% to 18.17% and an increase in CD206-expressing cells from 2.53% to 29.96% through flow cytometry experiments. The eutectogels effectively inhibit alveolar bone loss and alleviated local inflammation in a rat model of chronic periodontitis owing to the promotion of gallic acid in the cell membrane by the ChCl/M DES. Hence, self-assembled eutectogels exhibit the potential to enhance the efficacy if treatments/therapies against inflammatory diseases by facilitating bacterial control, reactive oxygen species scavenging, and the regulation of macrophages by promoting cell permeation of small-molecule drugs.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2412866"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666869","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficient Blade-Coated Wide-Bandgap and Tandem Perovskite Solar Cells via a Three-Step Restraining Strategy. 通过三步抑制策略实现高效叶片涂层宽带隙和串联过氧化物太阳能电池。
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202414790
Hongyi Fang, Weicheng Shen, Hongling Guan, Guoyi Chen, Guang Li, Wei Ai, Shiqiang Fu, Zuxiong Xu, Weiqing Chen, Peng Jia, Zixi Yu, Shuxin Wang, Zhiqiu Yu, Qingxian Lin, Jiahao Wang, Wenwen Zheng, Dexin Pu, Guojia Fang, Weijun Ke
{"title":"Efficient Blade-Coated Wide-Bandgap and Tandem Perovskite Solar Cells via a Three-Step Restraining Strategy.","authors":"Hongyi Fang, Weicheng Shen, Hongling Guan, Guoyi Chen, Guang Li, Wei Ai, Shiqiang Fu, Zuxiong Xu, Weiqing Chen, Peng Jia, Zixi Yu, Shuxin Wang, Zhiqiu Yu, Qingxian Lin, Jiahao Wang, Wenwen Zheng, Dexin Pu, Guojia Fang, Weijun Ke","doi":"10.1002/adma.202414790","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202414790","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Blade-coating techniques have attracted significant attention for perovskite solar cells (PSCs) due to their high precursor utilization and simplicity. However, the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of blade-coated PSCs often lags behind that of spin-coated devices, mainly due to difficulties in precisely controlling perovskite film formation during pre-nucleation, heterogeneous nucleation, and crystallization in the blade-coating and N<sub>2</sub>-knife drying processes. In this work, a three-step restraining strategy is introduced utilizing functional glycine amide hydrochloride to regulate pre-nucleation clustering, suppress excessive heterogeneous nucleation, and decelerate crystallization, enabling comprehensive control of the perovskite film formation processes. This approach results in enlarged grains, reduced defect densities, and highly oriented crystalline wide-bandgap perovskite films with significantly prolonged carrier lifetimes, achieving a maximum PCE of 19.97% for 1.77 eV-bandgap blade-coated PSCs. Furthermore, two-terminal tandem cells, composed of wide-bandgap perovskite top cells and 1.25 eV-bandgap perovskite bottom cells fabricated via blade coating, yield an impressive PCE of 27.11% (stabilized at 26.87%). This study offers comprehensive insights into controlling pre-nucleation, heterogeneous nucleation, and crystallization during blade coating, providing valuable guidance for developing high-performance, large-area devices in the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2414790"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fire-Safe Aerogels and Foams for Thermal Insulation: From Materials to Properties. 用于隔热的防火气凝胶和泡沫:从材料到特性。
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202411856
Jiabing Feng, Zhewen Ma, Jianpeng Wu, Zhezhe Zhou, Zheng Liu, Boyou Hou, Wei Zheng, Siqi Huo, Ye-Tang Pan, Min Hong, Qiang Gao, Ziqi Sun, Hao Wang, Pingan Song
{"title":"Fire-Safe Aerogels and Foams for Thermal Insulation: From Materials to Properties.","authors":"Jiabing Feng, Zhewen Ma, Jianpeng Wu, Zhezhe Zhou, Zheng Liu, Boyou Hou, Wei Zheng, Siqi Huo, Ye-Tang Pan, Min Hong, Qiang Gao, Ziqi Sun, Hao Wang, Pingan Song","doi":"10.1002/adma.202411856","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202411856","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The ambition of human beings to create a comfortable environment for work and life in a sustainable way has triggered a great need for advanced thermal insulation materials in past decades. Aerogels and foams present great prospects as thermal insulators owing to their low density, good thermal insulation, mechanical robustness, and even high fire resistance. These merits make them suitable for many real-world applications, such as energy-saving building materials, thermally protective materials in aircrafts and battery, and warming fabrics. Despite great advances, to date there remains a lack of a comprehensive yet critical review on the thermal insulation materials. Herein, recent progresses in fire-safe thermal-insulating aerogels and foams are summarized, and pros/cons of three major categories of aerogels/foams (inorganic, organic and their hybrids) are discussed. Finally, key challenges associated with existing aerogels are discussed and some future opportunities are proposed. This review is expected to expedite the development of advanced aerogels and foams as fire-safe thermally insulating materials, and to help create a sustainable, safe, and energy-efficient society.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2411856"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Breaking the Mutual-Constraint of Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalysis via Direct O─O Coupling on High-Valence Ir Single-Atom on MnOx. 通过 MnOx 上高价位 Ir 单原子的直接 O─O 耦合打破双功能氧电催化的相互制约。
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202412950
Ziyi Yang, Fayuan Lai, Qianjiang Mao, Chong Liu, Shengjie Peng, Xiangfeng Liu, Tianran Zhang
{"title":"Breaking the Mutual-Constraint of Bifunctional Oxygen Electrocatalysis via Direct O─O Coupling on High-Valence Ir Single-Atom on MnO<sub>x</sub>.","authors":"Ziyi Yang, Fayuan Lai, Qianjiang Mao, Chong Liu, Shengjie Peng, Xiangfeng Liu, Tianran Zhang","doi":"10.1002/adma.202412950","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202412950","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Insufficient bifunctional activity of electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is the major obstruction to the application of rechargeable metal-air batteries. The primary reason is the mutual constraint of ORR and OER mechanism, involving the same oxygen-containing intermediates and demonstrating the scaling limitations of the adsorption energies. Herein, it is reported a high-valence Ir single atom anchored on manganese oxide (Ir<sub>SA</sub>-MnO<sub>x</sub>) bifunctional catalyst showing independent pathways for ORR and OER, i.e., associated 4e<sup>-</sup> pathway on high-valence Ir site for ORR and a novel chemical-activated concerted mechanism for OER, where a distinct spontaneous chemical activation process triggers direct O─O coupling. The Ir<sub>SA</sub>-MnO<sub>x</sub> therefore delivers outstanding bifunctional activities with remarkably low potential difference (0.635 V) between OER potential at 10 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> and ORR half-wave potential in alkaline solution. This work breaks the scaling limitations and provides a new avenue to design efficient and multifunctional electrocatalysts.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2412950"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Balanced Miscibility and Crystallinity by 2D Acceptors Enabled Halogen-Free Solvent-Processed Organic Solar Cells to Achieve 19.28% Efficiency. 二维受体平衡的混溶性和结晶性使无卤素溶剂加工有机太阳能电池的效率达到 19.28%。
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202413270
Yongwen Lang, Hanjian Lai, Yuang Fu, Ruijie Ma, Patrick W K Fong, Heng Li, Kuan Liu, Xuechun Yang, Xinhui Lu, Tiangang Yang, Gang Li, Feng He
{"title":"Balanced Miscibility and Crystallinity by 2D Acceptors Enabled Halogen-Free Solvent-Processed Organic Solar Cells to Achieve 19.28% Efficiency.","authors":"Yongwen Lang, Hanjian Lai, Yuang Fu, Ruijie Ma, Patrick W K Fong, Heng Li, Kuan Liu, Xuechun Yang, Xinhui Lu, Tiangang Yang, Gang Li, Feng He","doi":"10.1002/adma.202413270","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202413270","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Two highly crystalline 2D acceptors, ATIC-C11 and ATIC-BO, with acenaphthene-expanded quinoxaline central cores, have been demonstrated with very different characteristics in ternary organic solar cells (OSCs). The difference in side chains induces their distinctive molecular packing mode and unique crystal structure, in which ATIC-C11 displays a 3D structure with an elliptical framework, and ATIC-BO gives a rectangular framework. Their high crystallinity contributes to organized molecular packing in ternary devices, thus low energetic disorder and suppressed energy loss. Through the analysis of morphology and carrier kinetics, it is found that ATIC-BO's strong self-aggregation and immiscibility induce large aggregates and severely impede charge transfer (CT) and dissociation. Conversely, ATIC-C11's suitable crystallinity and compatibility positively regulate the crystalline kinetics during film formation, thus forming much-ordered molecular packing and favorable phase separation size in blend films. As a result, ATIC-C11-based ternary devices achieve a high efficiency of 19.28% with potential in scalability and stability, which is the top-ranking efficiency among nonhalogenated solvent-processed OSCs. This work not only displays highly efficient and stable halogen-free solvent-processed organic photovoltaics (OPVs), but also offers a new thought for material design and selection rule on the third component in highly efficient ternary OSCs.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2413270"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666770","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rational Design of Advanced Gene Delivery Carriers: Macrophage Phenotype Matters. 合理设计先进的基因递送载体:巨噬细胞表型的重要性。
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202401504
Yue Wang, Yining Yao, Yue Zhang, Yingjie Yu, Jiangqi Luo, Matthew J Sweet, Chengzhong Yu
{"title":"Rational Design of Advanced Gene Delivery Carriers: Macrophage Phenotype Matters.","authors":"Yue Wang, Yining Yao, Yue Zhang, Yingjie Yu, Jiangqi Luo, Matthew J Sweet, Chengzhong Yu","doi":"10.1002/adma.202401504","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202401504","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Nucleic acid delivery in hard-to-transfect macrophages have attracted increasing attention in diverse applications such as defence against bacterial infection. Regulated by microenvironments in specific applications, macrophages have a heterogenous nature and exist in different phenotypes with diverse functions, e.g., pro-inflammatory and anti-inflammatory. However, it is not clear whether macrophage phenotype affects nucleic acid delivery, and which one is harder to transfect, and the design of nucleic acid carriers in harder-to-transfect macrophage phenotypes is largely unexplored. Herein, it is first revealed that nucleic acid delivery efficacy in macrophages is influenced by phenotype: IL-4-treated \"M2-like\" macrophages with suppressed mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) levels are harder-to-transfect than \"M1-like\" macrophages for mRNA and DNA. This knowledge is then translated to the purpose-design of gene delivery carriers for harder-to-transfect M2 phenotype macrophages dominant upon bacteria immune evasion. By loading chloroquine in tetrasulfide bond-containing organosilica nanoparticles, the resultant composite promotes macrophage M2 polarization to M1 and increases mTORC1 levels for enhanced translation. The design is demonstrated in vitro and in vivo for pathogenic Escherichia coli (E. coli) and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infections. It is expected that the findings may provide new knowledge and gene delivery solutions in other applications where the M2 phenotype macrophage is dominant.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2401504"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to Epitaxial Growth of Large-Area Monolayers and Van der Waals Heterostructures of Transition-Metal Chalcogenides via Assisted Nucleation 通过辅助成核实现过渡金属卤化物大面积单层和范德华异质结构的外延生长的更正
IF 29.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202417264
Akhil Rajan, Sebastian Buchberger, Brendan Edwards, Andela Zivanovic, Naina Kushwaha, Chiara Bigi, Yoshiko Nanao, Bruno K. Saika, Olivia R. Armitage, Peter Wahl, Pierre Couture
{"title":"Correction to Epitaxial Growth of Large-Area Monolayers and Van der Waals Heterostructures of Transition-Metal Chalcogenides via Assisted Nucleation","authors":"Akhil Rajan, Sebastian Buchberger, Brendan Edwards, Andela Zivanovic, Naina Kushwaha, Chiara Bigi, Yoshiko Nanao, Bruno K. Saika, Olivia R. Armitage, Peter Wahl, Pierre Couture","doi":"10.1002/adma.202417264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.202417264","url":null,"abstract":"<p><i>Adv. Mater</i>. <b>2024</b>, <i>36</i>, 2402254</p>\u0000<p>DOI: 10.1002/adma.202402254</p>\u0000<p>In paragraph 2 of the “Film Characterization” section, the text “Particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) data were collected using 2.5 MeV He<sup>+</sup> beam to better characterize Ge, with a spot size of 5 µm × 5 µm.” was incorrect. This should have read: “Particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) data were collected using 2.5 MeV H<sup>+</sup> beam to better characterize Ge, with a spot size of 5 µm × 5 µm.” PIXE analysis was done with a hydrogen beam.</p>\u0000<p>We apologize for this error.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":29.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142672856","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hydrogen Bond-Mediated Self-Assembly of Carbon Dots Enabling Precise Tuning of Particle and Cluster Luminescence for Advanced Optoelectronic Applications. 氢键介导的碳点自组装可实现粒子和簇发光的精确调谐,用于先进光电应用。
IF 27.4 1区 材料科学
Advanced Materials Pub Date : 2024-11-19 DOI: 10.1002/adma.202414450
Chunyu Ji, Fanhao Zeng, Wenjun Xu, Minjie Zhu, Hongchun Yu, Han Yang, Zhili Peng
{"title":"Hydrogen Bond-Mediated Self-Assembly of Carbon Dots Enabling Precise Tuning of Particle and Cluster Luminescence for Advanced Optoelectronic Applications.","authors":"Chunyu Ji, Fanhao Zeng, Wenjun Xu, Minjie Zhu, Hongchun Yu, Han Yang, Zhili Peng","doi":"10.1002/adma.202414450","DOIUrl":"10.1002/adma.202414450","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The effective control over the self-assembly process of carbon dots (CDs) and their cluster luminescence in the aggregated state is of paramount significance and challenge. This study, for the first time, systematically explores the photoluminescent behavior of CDs in their aggregated state, which is less understood compared to their discrete state. By investigating the effects of concentration and solvent environment, it's demonstrated that CDs could exhibit dual emission properties, shifting from blue particle emissions to red cluster emissions as they aggregate. The key to this tunable luminescence lies in hydrogen bonding, which drives the self-assembly of CDs and modulates their photo physical properties. These findings reveal that through precise control of aggregation, CDs can be engineered for advanced optoelectronic applications, including tunable light-emitting diodes (LEDs), secure information encryption, and fingerprint authentication. This report not only deepens the understanding of the underlying mechanisms governing CDs' cluster luminescence but also introduces a novel approach to exploiting their unique properties for technological innovation.</p>","PeriodicalId":114,"journal":{"name":"Advanced Materials","volume":" ","pages":"e2414450"},"PeriodicalIF":27.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142666865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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