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Attitudes toward life and death in Japanese women across pregnancy and postpartum. 日本妇女在怀孕和产后对生命和死亡的态度。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-06-08 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2683685
Miho Tanaka
{"title":"Attitudes toward life and death in Japanese women across pregnancy and postpartum.","authors":"Miho Tanaka","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2683685","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2683685","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Attitudes toward life and death often shift during the perinatal period. However, previous research has been qualitative or cross-sectional, leaving longitudinal patterns largely unexplored. This study examined changes in attitudes toward life and death among Japanese women from pregnancy to eight months postpartum. A total of 1,464 women completed an online questionnaire assessing sociodemographic variables and attitudes toward life and death, and 496 completed the same questionnaire approximately three months later. Linear mixed-effects models indicated modest but significant increases in Fear of Death and Concern for Others after Death across the perinatal transition. Analyses restricted to participants who completed both surveys yielded similar results. These associations remained after adjustment for age, educational attainment, religious faith, and bereavement experience. The findings suggest that the transition to motherhood may be associated with shifts in specific attitudes toward life and death, particularly Fear of Death and Concern for Others after Death.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-06-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148197877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spousal loss in Türkiye: Gendered grief and post-traumatic growth. 配偶的丧失：性别悲伤和创伤后成长。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2682813
Burak Küsmez, Zeynep Turhan, Sıla Kaçmaz
{"title":"Spousal loss in Türkiye: Gendered grief and post-traumatic growth.","authors":"Burak Küsmez, Zeynep Turhan, Sıla Kaçmaz","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2682813","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2682813","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study explores the grief experiences of 16 women following spousal loss using interpretative phenomenological analysis. Findings show that grief is shaped not only as an individual trauma but also by gendered norms, caregiving roles, and structural inequalities. Three themes emerged: (1) living with unfinished and overwhelming loss, (2) gendered experiences of loss, and (3) surviving and rebuilding the self. Grief was often suppressed or postponed, becoming a chronic burden embedded in daily life. Children, economic hardship, and limited social support complicated the grieving process. Widowhood was shaped by stigma, honor-related concerns, and pressure to remarry, while women simultaneously carried sole caregiving responsibilities and were expected to \"stay strong,\" producing a form of necessary resilience. Drawing on the post-traumatic growth model, intersectionality, and feminist affect theory, the study argues that women's narratives of strength arise less from voluntary transformation than from structural and social constraints.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-14"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148155704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the developmental impact of grief and bereavement in adults who lost a parent to cancer when young. 探索悲伤和丧亲之痛对年轻时因癌症失去父母的成年人的发展影响。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2682811
L Rodriguez, J Bailey, L Brotherdale-Smith, K McMeekin, J Munro, J Smolarz
{"title":"Exploring the developmental impact of grief and bereavement in adults who lost a parent to cancer when young.","authors":"L Rodriguez, J Bailey, L Brotherdale-Smith, K McMeekin, J Munro, J Smolarz","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2682811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2682811","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Millions of children are affected annually by parental death from cancer, which can have significant and lasting consequences. This is an exploratory retrospective qualitative study detailing the experiences of six women who lost a parent to cancer when young. The Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis yielded four themes (i) The impact of bereavement in my life (ii) Age, time and coping with my grief (iii) Understanding the context of my grief and (iv) The everlasting bond. Parental death was experienced as trauma, leaving a profound impact in many areas of their lives, their mental health, education, identity, and life choices. Participants identified factors which shaped their experiences including age, coping styles, family support, family communication, school and support services. Participants described having an enduring bond with their deceased parent but also a lasting relationship with grief, which can change over time but comes back at crucial moments of their life.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148148579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grief reactions the first year after termination of pregnancy due to fetal anomaly. 因胎儿异常而终止妊娠后第一年的悲伤反应。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-05-31 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2676995
Mette Vingborg Eklund, Maja O'Connor, Anne Hammer, Christina Prinds, Sören Möller, Dorte Hvidtjoern
{"title":"Grief reactions the first year after termination of pregnancy due to fetal anomaly.","authors":"Mette Vingborg Eklund, Maja O'Connor, Anne Hammer, Christina Prinds, Sören Möller, Dorte Hvidtjoern","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2676995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2676995","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Termination of pregnancy due to fetal anomaly (TOPFA) can be emotionally complex, yet knowledge of parents' grief remains limited. This study examined grief reactions among 677 TOPFA bereaved parents in the Danish <i>Life After Loss</i> cohort at 1, 7, and 13 months post-loss, stratified by gender. Adaptive grief reactions were assessed using the Inventory of Daily Widowed Life, symptoms of prolonged grief disorder (PGD) with the Prolonged Grief Disorder Checklist, and pregnancy loss-specific reactions with the Perinatal Grief Scale. Parents showed high initial grief, followed by a significant decline in grief scores across the three time-points. Heterogeneity was observed, with a subgroup displaying elevated grief. Women reported higher scores than men; however, among parents in the upper quartile of grief scores, women's scores declined between 7 and 13 months, whereas men's remained stable. Single-Items showed emotional pain, longing, and guilt/self-blame in a considerable proportion of parents at 13 months post-loss.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148136916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suicide knowledge test: Development and application of psychometric networks. 自杀知识测验：心理测量网络的发展与应用。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-05-30 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2676984
Nikolai Martin Rodas-Vera, Jennifer Fiorella Yucra-Camposano, Jeison David Neira Salas, José Francisco Vallejos-Saldarriaga, Miguel Basauri-Delgado, Angel Alfonso García O'Diana, Álvaro Joseandree Zumarán Baldeón, Cristian Ramos-Vera, Iraklis Grigoropoulos
{"title":"Suicide knowledge test: Development and application of psychometric networks.","authors":"Nikolai Martin Rodas-Vera, Jennifer Fiorella Yucra-Camposano, Jeison David Neira Salas, José Francisco Vallejos-Saldarriaga, Miguel Basauri-Delgado, Angel Alfonso García O'Diana, Álvaro Joseandree Zumarán Baldeón, Cristian Ramos-Vera, Iraklis Grigoropoulos","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2676984","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2676984","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Suicide prevention relies on accurate knowledge. This study aimed to develop the Suicide Knowledge Test (SKT) and evaluate its psychometric properties. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 303 Peruvian adults. The internal structure of the SKT was examined using network analysis, and its relationship with the Stigma Scale for Receiving Psychological Help for Suicidal Behavior was assessed. The SKT demonstrated excellent reliability and a stable unidimensional structure. The analysis indicated that knowledge regarding strategies to minimize suicide risk and protective factors corresponded to the most central nodes in the network. Furthermore, suicide knowledge was negatively associated with stigma, supporting construct validity. The network structure was invariant across health and other professionals. The SKT is a reliable instrument that provides initial evidence of validity for assessing perceived knowledge about suicide.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148101237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Prolonged Grief Disorder Scale-Revised (PG-13-R). 土耳其版延长悲伤障碍量表-修订版（PG-13-R）的心理测量特性评价。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2676992
Emrah Keser, Gizem Cesur-Soysal, Holly G Prigerson
{"title":"Evaluation of the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Prolonged Grief Disorder Scale-Revised (PG-13-R).","authors":"Emrah Keser, Gizem Cesur-Soysal, Holly G Prigerson","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2676992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2676992","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Prolonged Grief Disorder Scale-Revised (PG-13-R) and examined risk factors associated with Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD). The sample included 591 adults who had lost a first-degree relative 1-5 years ago. Participants completed the PG-13-R, the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9), and the Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Checklist for DSM-5 (PCL-5). Exploratory Factor Analysis supported the unidimensional structure of PGD symptoms. While the yearning symptom did not emerge as central, the meaningless symptom was a prominent component of the construct. Logistic regression analysis indicated that being female, younger age of the bereaved, low income, low education, unexpected death, and child loss were significant risk factors for PGD. The findings indicated that the Turkish version of the PG-13-R possesses psychometric properties similar to the original version and can serve as a reliable and useful tool for both research and clinical practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148053155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subjective carer burden and pre-death grief experiences of informal carers of people living with dementia: A systematic review and narrative synthesis. 痴呆症患者非正式照护者的主观照护负担和临终前悲伤经历：系统回顾和叙事综合。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-05-28 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2676985
Molly Quartermaine, Leah O'Connor, Claire V Burley, Hettie Moore, Julia Amidzic, Christopher Sealey, Lauren J Breen
{"title":"Subjective carer burden and pre-death grief experiences of informal carers of people living with dementia: A systematic review and narrative synthesis.","authors":"Molly Quartermaine, Leah O'Connor, Claire V Burley, Hettie Moore, Julia Amidzic, Christopher Sealey, Lauren J Breen","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2676985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2676985","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Informal dementia care is all-encompassing, yet carers' psychosocial needs are frequently overlooked. We conducted a systematic review to synthesize evidence examining subjective carer burden and pre-death grief of adult informal family carers of people living with dementia. A pre-registered review (PROSPERO registration: CRD420251052503) was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. Four databases (MEDLINE, CINAHL, PubMed, and PsycINFO) were searched in June 2025 to identify peer-reviewed studies reporting original data, yielding 5,084 records. Thirty-five studies met inclusion criteria (<i>N</i> = 2210 carers, 69% female). Methodological quality was assessed and findings were synthesized into 7 themes: Relational Reconfiguration, Living with Uncertainty and Loss, Absorption and Enmeshment, Emotional Distress, Managing Behavioral Challenges, Coping and Identity Preservation, and Transition to Formal Care. Evidence is limited by exploratory studies and an over-reliance on Western samples. Findings suggest a need for psychosocial interventions that reflect the complexity of the caring journey.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148041322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Online peer support and non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents and young adults: A systematic review. 青少年和年轻人的网络同伴支持和非自杀性自伤：一项系统综述。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2676991
Xiaoyu Xue, Xin Wang, Aine O'Donovan
{"title":"Online peer support and non-suicidal self-injury among adolescents and young adults: A systematic review.","authors":"Xiaoyu Xue, Xin Wang, Aine O'Donovan","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2676991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2676991","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This systematic review examined the reported roles, associations, benefits, and risks of online peer support (OPS) on non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) among adolescents and young adults. After screening 810 abstracts and assessing 37 full texts for eligibility, a total of eight studies (one RCT, one mixed-methods, two quantitative, and four qualitative) were included. OPS, delivered via purpose-built apps and social media, provided emotional connection, belonging, and coping strategies. The RCT found lower NSSI frequency and greater confidence in the ability to change, while qualitative studies highlighted perceived benefits such as feeling \"less alone.\" However, challenges included exposure and reinforcement of NSSI, emotional burden and role strain, platform and moderation challenges, and reduced help-seeking intentions. Overall, it offers accessible peer support but carries significant risks, underscoring the need for careful design, moderation, and integration with professional care to maximize benefits while minimizing harm.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148041357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
My life support dialysis machine; an investigation of hemodialysis patients' metaphorical perceptions and meaning-making schemas regarding the concept of death: A metaphor study. 我的生命维持透析机；血液透析患者对死亡概念的隐喻知觉和意义建构图式的调查：隐喻研究。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-05-27 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2676983
Erhan Arıkan, Çiçek Ediz, Sevda Uzun, Faik Özel, Mehmet Dokur
{"title":"My life support dialysis machine; an investigation of hemodialysis patients' metaphorical perceptions and meaning-making schemas regarding the concept of death: A metaphor study.","authors":"Erhan Arıkan, Çiçek Ediz, Sevda Uzun, Faik Özel, Mehmet Dokur","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2676983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2676983","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study was designed to examine the metaphorical perceptions and meaning-making schemas of hemodialysis patients regarding the concept of death. The study, designed qualitatively through metaphor analysis, included 38 hemodialysis patients. Data were collected using forms on semi-structured interviews employing writing and drawing techniques to explore perceptions of death. The data were analyzed using content analysis. It was determined that hemodialysis patients participating in the study produced four metaphors (The end of life and reaching union, Nightmare and despair, Sense of disappearance and emptiness, and The journey of life) each using the writing technique and drawing technique. The study revealed that hemodialysis patients interpret death within the framework of complex cognitive schemas, intense anxiety and multidimensional meanings. The findings indicate that this process of interpretation is strongly shaped by religious and spiritual interpretations. In this regard, recognizing and strengthening patients' psychological, social, and spiritual coping resources is of great importance. Psychosocial nursing interventions based on metaphors, person centered care, and spiritual care components can make meaningful contributions to reducing death-related anxiety and strengthening emotional well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148041352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Grief processes following social conflict-related loss: A systematic review. 社会冲突相关损失后的悲伤过程：系统回顾。
IF 1.8 4区 医学
Death Studies Pub Date : 2026-05-25 DOI: 10.1080/07481187.2026.2676986
Ismail Inan, Mujgan Inozu
{"title":"Grief processes following social conflict-related loss: A systematic review.","authors":"Ismail Inan, Mujgan Inozu","doi":"10.1080/07481187.2026.2676986","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07481187.2026.2676986","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Social conflict-related loss represents a critical dimension of bereavement, arising in contexts of organized violence, political repression, and structural injustice, where loss is often intertwined with ongoing social and legal struggles. This study systematically reviewed and synthesized the literature on conflict-related loss using an integrated mixed-methods design. A systematic search of PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus identified studies published through May 2025, of which twenty met inclusion criteria. Findings indicate that individuals frequently experience co-occurring Prolonged Grief Disorder, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, depression, and anxiety. Coping processes operate at both individual and collective levels, with legal action, commemorative practices, and community organizing serving as key mechanisms for meaning-making and long-term integration of loss. Furthermore, politicized contexts, collective identity, and justice-related processes were found to fundamentally shape grief experiences. Overall, the findings highlight the importance of integrating mental health, social, and sociolegal perspectives to understand bereavement in contexts of social conflict.</p>","PeriodicalId":11041,"journal":{"name":"Death Studies","volume":" ","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2026-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148013765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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