Current opinion in insect science最新文献

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Parasitoid–host association in invaded communities 受入侵群落中寄生虫与寄主的关联。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-08-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101250
{"title":"Parasitoid–host association in invaded communities","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101250","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101250","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In nature, most parasitoids attack more than one host species, and nearly all hosts are attacked by several species of parasitoids. This opens many potential opportunities for interactions of invasive species with native parasitoid–host association networks in invaded communities. Despite this, few studies have examined the direct and indirect impacts of biological invasion on parasitoid–host associations. This review examines what is known of these relationships from the most recent literature and suggests future research priorities. We conclude that parasitoid–host association networks in invaded communities are complex, dynamic, and subject to trophic intrusions from invasive plants, herbivores, plant pathogens, parasitoids, and hyperparasitoids. Future studies should take a holistic systems approach to understanding the impact of biological invasion and its consequences in shaping community structure through altering existing native, coevolved parasitoid–host association networks.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141981950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extrinsic and intrinsic regulation of blood feeding in mosquitoes 蚊子吸血的内在和外在调节。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-08-06 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101221
{"title":"Extrinsic and intrinsic regulation of blood feeding in mosquitoes","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101221","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101221","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Mosquitoes obtain large amounts of blood from hosts in a short period of time. To efficiently obtain high-quality blood without being noticed by the host, mosquitoes sense external factors such as the taste of the host blood and the surrounding environment, and integrate these signals with their own internal information to determine whether to initiate blood feeding and how long to continue feeding. With the development of gene editing and behavior monitoring techniques, the factors that control blood feeding are being identified. Elucidating the factors that contribute to blood feeding is expected to provide new ideas for artificially controlling blood feeding, which has often been overlooked behind host attraction mechanisms. Furthermore, understanding salivary components, mechanisms controlling satiety in feeding, and differences between sugar feeding and blood feeding would help us understand how some mosquitoes have adopted and developed blood feeding over the course of evolution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141901218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tick chemosensation and implications for novel control strategies 蜱虫化学感应及其对新型控制策略的影响。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101249
{"title":"Tick chemosensation and implications for novel control strategies","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101249","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101249","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ticks pose a major threat to the health of humans and animals. The use of synthetic acaricides and repellents has raised the concerns of potential health and environmental risks and increasing resistance in ticks. This article highlights the importance of the research on tick chemosensation in developing novel control agents. It provides a review on our current understanding of tick chemosensory system and proposes using chemosensory receptor (CR) genes as molecular targets to discover novel tick control agents. The releases of high-quality tick genomes provide unprecedented opportunities to explore CR gene repertoires. Further functional characterization is necessary to identify the receptors for key chemical cues and signals and unravel whether tick chemosensation involves ionotropic and/or metabotropic mechanisms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214574524000919/pdfft?md5=f3383bc4119998922d95eada9b251bfd&pid=1-s2.0-S2214574524000919-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141901219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Social aphids: emerging model for studying insect sociality 社会性蚜虫:研究昆虫社会性的新兴模型
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101205
{"title":"Social aphids: emerging model for studying insect sociality","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101205","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101205","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Sociality is also evolved in parthenogenetic herbivorous hemipteran aphids, encompassing species with complex life history traits and significant social diversity. Owing to their interesting biological characteristics comparing to other social insect groups, social aphids can be a good model for studying insect sociality. Here, we review the species, behavior, and trait diversity of social aphids, and present recent findings on environmental, physiological, and molecular regulations of caste differentiation and behavior in social aphids. We propose the unique value of social aphids in investigating the evolution and mechanisms of insect sociality as well as future research directions using the social aphid model, including social evolution, caste differentiation, behavioral polymorphism, morphological plasticity, physical mechanics, and interspecific interactions.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141838455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oviposition decisions under environment-induced physiological stress in parasitoids 寄生虫在环境诱导的生理压力下的产卵决定。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-07-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101240
{"title":"Oviposition decisions under environment-induced physiological stress in parasitoids","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101240","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101240","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Parasitoids constantly evaluate their environment to optimise oviposition host utilisation based on their life history parameters and host characteristics, including density. Any factors impairing chemosensory perception, learning and memory of oviposition decisions negatively impact fitness. In the Anthropocene, stressors, for example, elevated temperatures, <em>Wolbachia</em> infection (likely modulated by temperature), pesticides, light pollution and water deficits in plants that provide resources for parasitoid hosts, impact parasitoid oviposition. Such physiological stressors often induce superparasitism since parasitoids are unable to remember prior oviposition on hosts or cause impaired offspring sex ratio. While the effect of these stressors on parasitoid oviposition has been examined individually, their combined effects remain unexplored. Since parasitoids are exposed to these stressors simultaneously, future work must examine their cumulative impact.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141859264","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial overview: Parasites/parasitoids/biological control (2024) — research advances on plant-derived food sources in biological control 编辑综述:寄生虫/寄生虫/生物防治(2024)--生物防治中植物源食物来源的研究进展
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-07-28 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101248
{"title":"Editorial overview: Parasites/parasitoids/biological control (2024) — research advances on plant-derived food sources in biological control","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101248","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101248","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141849776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Host location by arthropod vectors: are microorganisms in control? 节肢动物媒介的宿主定位:微生物是否在控制?
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-07-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101239
{"title":"Host location by arthropod vectors: are microorganisms in control?","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101239","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101239","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Vector-borne microorganisms are dependent on their arthropod vector for their transmission to and from vertebrates. The ‘parasite manipulation hypothesis’ states that microorganisms are likely to evolve manipulations of such interactions for their own selective benefit. Recent breakthroughs uncovered novel ecological interactions initiated by vector-borne microorganisms, which are linked to different stages of the host location by their arthropod vectors. Therefore, we give an actualised overview of the various means through which vector-borne microorganisms impact their vertebrate and arthropod hosts to ultimately benefit their own transmission. Harnessing the directionality and underlying mechanisms of these interactions driven by vector-borne microorganisms may provide tools to reduce the spread of pathogenic vector-borne microorganisms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214574524000816/pdfft?md5=e7d9f7b441bb77b94b429e2186ddf9e7&pid=1-s2.0-S2214574524000816-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141787473","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Harmonising control: understanding the complex impact of pesticides on parasitoid wasps for enhanced pest management 协调控制:了解杀虫剂对寄生蜂的复杂影响,加强害虫管理。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101236
{"title":"Harmonising control: understanding the complex impact of pesticides on parasitoid wasps for enhanced pest management","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101236","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101236","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The pervasive application of chemical pesticides is globally recognised for its effectiveness and cost-efficiency in controlling pest populations. However, this approach has inadvertently impacted a diverse array of organisms, including humans and beneficial insects, notably those that naturally regulate pest populations. This review synthesises current research on both the direct and indirect effects of pesticides on parasitoid wasps. These wasps are vital for the biological control of herbivorous insect populations through a top-down approach. Here, we examine the complex ways in which pesticides may compromise the parasitoids’ life history traits, interfere with their host-seeking behaviour, and modulate the immune responses of the hosts that in turn affect parasitoid success. Gaining a more nuanced understanding of these dynamics is crucial for the development of integrated pest management strategies that aim to reconcile the use of chemical pesticides with biological control approaches, ultimately fostering more sustainable agricultural practices.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141757699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamics of Aedes aegypti mating behaviour 埃及伊蚊交配行为的动态变化。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101237
{"title":"Dynamics of Aedes aegypti mating behaviour","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101237","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101237","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The use of pheromones, while common, remains underexplored in mosquito research. Understanding <em>Aedes aegypti</em>’<em>s</em> mating behaviour and pheromones is crucial for expanding knowledge and advancing vector control strategies. Unlike other species, <em>Aedes</em> mosquitoes have adaptable mating behaviour, complicating the study of their communication mechanisms. Current literature on <em>Aedes</em> communication is sparse, not due to lack of effort but because of its complexity. <em>Ae. aegypti</em>’<em>s</em> mating behaviour is influenced by sensory cues and environmental factors. Swarming, which facilitates mating aggregation, is triggered by host odours, highlighting the role of semiochemicals alongside aggregation pheromones. Cuticular hydrocarbons may act as chemical signals in mating, though their roles are unclear. Acoustic signals significantly contribute to mate attraction and male fitness assessment, showcasing the multidimensional nature of <em>Ae. aegypti</em> sexual communication. Understanding these aspects can enhance targeted control strategies and reduce mosquito populations and disease transmission.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214574524000798/pdfft?md5=79ccad2f4bb35d14c8b3e4fa80c26b08&pid=1-s2.0-S2214574524000798-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141757700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Serotonergic Modulation of Olfactory Processing in Locust Antennae 血清素能调节蝗虫触角的嗅觉处理。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-07-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101238
{"title":"Serotonergic Modulation of Olfactory Processing in Locust Antennae","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101238","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101238","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Insects have sophisticated olfactory systems that enable them to detect and respond to complex exogenous chemical cues. The encoding mechanisms of these chemical signals have been studied both in their peripheral and central nervous systems (CNS). While many neuromodulators have been shown to play significant roles in olfactory processing within the antennal lobes of the brain, their roles in peripheral olfactory sensory systems, such as the antennae, are less understood. This review focuses on the role of serotonin (5-HT) receptor in the locust antenna, specifically the modulatory function of the serotonin receptor<sub>2</sub> on odour inputs. We also review recent studies on the modulation of olfaction in the peripheral nervous systems of other insects and discuss potential directions for future research on the role of neuromodulators in insect peripheral olfactory systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141751331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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