Current opinion in insect science最新文献

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Editorial overview: Insect cold tolerance research reaches a Swift new Era 编辑综述:昆虫耐寒性研究进入了一个飞速发展的新纪元。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-10-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101284
Nicholas M Teets, Heath A MacMillan
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引用次数: 0
Parasitoids as biocontrol agents in India 印度作为生物控制剂的寄生虫。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-10-12 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101282
Sunil Kumaraswamy, Sindhura Kopparthi AV, Radhika Dattatraya H, Kamala Jayanthi Pagadala Damodaram
{"title":"Parasitoids as biocontrol agents in India","authors":"Sunil Kumaraswamy,&nbsp;Sindhura Kopparthi AV,&nbsp;Radhika Dattatraya H,&nbsp;Kamala Jayanthi Pagadala Damodaram","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101282","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101282","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Amid concerns over chemical pesticide resistance and its associated environmental hazards, parasitoids offer an alternative long-term solution to manage insect pests in agriculture. India’s use of parasitoids in pest management has developed in tandem with the rest of the world, and this review summarizes the history of parasitoid-based biocontrol from the past to the present, focusing on problems such as climate adaptability, ecological compatibility, research-based advances, and policy-making. It focuses on successful classical, conservative, and augmentative techniques that form the foundation for implementing effective and sustainable biological control strategies involving parasitoids in India. The components that influence the efficiency of biocontrol activities, such as suitable phenological stages of parasitoids, field deployment techniques, quality assurance, environmental conditions, area-wide approaches, the need for sound habitat management, policy interventions, and public–private partnership are highlighted. Recent advancements in parasitoid mass production, quality control, and understanding competitive ecological interactions have provided prospects for designing effective parasitoid-centered biocontrol programs. The review presents historical breakthroughs in explaining how parasitoids help stabilize the agroecological dynamics that support sustainable food systems, primarily in India.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101282"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142460102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Parasitoid speciation and diversification 寄生虫的种类和多样化。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101281
Peter Arvid Hambäck , Niklas Janz , Mariana Pires Braga
{"title":"Parasitoid speciation and diversification","authors":"Peter Arvid Hambäck ,&nbsp;Niklas Janz ,&nbsp;Mariana Pires Braga","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101281","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101281","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Parasitoid wasps may well be the most species-rich animal group on Earth, and host–parasitoid interactions may thereby be one of the most common types of species interactions. Understanding the major mechanisms underlying diversification in parasitoids should be a high priority, not the least in order to predict consequences from high extinction rates currently observed. The two major hypotheses explaining host-associated diversification are the escape-and-radiate hypothesis and the oscillation hypothesis, where the former assumes that key innovations are major drivers of radiation bursts, whereas the latter rather assumes that diversification depends on processes acting on the standing genetic variation that influences host use. This paper reviews the recent literature on parasitoid speciation in light of these major hypotheses to identify potential key innovations and host use variability underlying diversification. The paper also calls upon recent theoretical advances from a similar system, plant–butterfly interactions, to provide shortcuts in the development of theories explaining the high diversity of parasitoid wasps.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101281"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142399700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ethical issues in lethal insect monitoring 致命昆虫监测中的伦理问题
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101279
Meghan Barrett , Bob Fischer
{"title":"Ethical issues in lethal insect monitoring","authors":"Meghan Barrett ,&nbsp;Bob Fischer","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101279","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101279","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Animal monitoring involves acquiring information about animals or their activities. Changes in available monitoring technologies, global biodiversity, and sociocultural norms have raised novel ethical challenges for biologists engaged in animal monitoring, including efforts aimed at monitoring insects. A growing amount of attention has been paid to the ethical challenges associated with lethal insect monitoring to include unclear environmental risks, welfare harms to insects, concerns about taking life, and more. Accordingly, we survey the literature raising questions about best practices in lethal monitoring, which, while largely focused on pollinators, applies more broadly to any insect monitoring initiatives. We consider whether monitoring is always required, whether monitoring must always be lethal, and whether lethal monitoring needs to kill as many individuals as standard methods do. We end by advocating for additional ethical dialogue that can assist practitioners in negotiating the variety of moral values that bear on these issues.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101279"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chromosomal inversions and their impact on insect evolution 染色体倒位及其对昆虫进化的影响。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101280
Igor V Sharakhov , Maria V Sharakhova
{"title":"Chromosomal inversions and their impact on insect evolution","authors":"Igor V Sharakhov ,&nbsp;Maria V Sharakhova","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101280","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101280","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Insects can adapt quickly and effectively to rapid environmental change and maintain long-term adaptations, but the genetic mechanisms underlying this response are not fully understood. In this review, we summarize studies on the potential impact of chromosomal inversion polymorphisms on insect evolution at different spatial and temporal scales, ranging from long-term evolutionary stability to rapid emergence in response to emerging biotic and abiotic factors. The study of inversions has recently been advanced by comparative, population, and 3D genomics methods. The impact of inversions on insect genome evolution can be profound, including increased gene order rearrangements on sex chromosomes, accumulation of transposable elements, and facilitation of genome divergence. Understanding these processes provides critical insights into the evolutionary mechanisms shaping insect diversity.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101280"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142388802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gamma-aminobutyric acid in the honey bee mushroom bodies — is inhibition the wellspring of plasticity? 蜜蜂蘑菇体内的 GABA - 抑制是可塑性的源泉吗?
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-10-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101278
Susan E Fahrbach
{"title":"Gamma-aminobutyric acid in the honey bee mushroom bodies — is inhibition the wellspring of plasticity?","authors":"Susan E Fahrbach","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101278","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101278","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Structural plasticity is the hallmark of the protocerebral mushroom bodies of adult insects. This plasticity is especially well studied in social hymenopterans. In adult worker honey bees, phenomena such as increased neuropil volume, increased dendritic branching, and changes in the details of synaptic microcircuitry are associated with both the onset of foraging and the accumulation of foraging experience. Prior models of the drivers of these changes have focused on differences between the sensory environment of the hive and the world outside the hive, leading to enhanced excitatory (cholinergic) inputs to the intrinsic neurons of the mushroom bodies (Kenyon cells). This article proposes experimental and bioinformatics-based approaches for the exploration of a role for changes in the inhibitory (GABAergic) innervation of the mushroom bodies as a driver of sensitive periods for structural plasticity in the honey bee brain.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101278"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142380178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Current evidence in support of insect-friendly lighting practices 支持昆虫友好型照明做法的现有证据。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101276
Avalon CS Owens , Michael JO Pocock , Brett M Seymoure
{"title":"Current evidence in support of insect-friendly lighting practices","authors":"Avalon CS Owens ,&nbsp;Michael JO Pocock ,&nbsp;Brett M Seymoure","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101276","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101276","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Anthropogenic light pollution is an emerging threat to natural ecosystems with myriad effects on insects in particular. Insect conservationists are increasingly interested in mitigating this driver of insect declines via sustainable lighting practices. Current recommendations often follow the five principles for responsible outdoor lighting developed by DarkSky International, a nonprofit organization founded by astronomers. While these principles unquestionably increase star visibility, their ecological costs and benefits remain relatively unexplored. Herein, we review recent research into the effects of each principle on insect fitness broadly defined. Most studies test the efficacy of spectral tuning, followed by dimming, although both mitigation methods seem generally ineffective in practice. In contrast, both shielding and motion detectors show promise as mitigation methods but remain remarkably understudied. Nonetheless, a preponderance of evidence now demonstrates that removing unnecessary light sources from natural habitats can reverse their varied impacts on diverse insect taxa and greatly benefit insect conservation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101276"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142343347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Feasibility of sand fly control based on knowledge of sensory ecology 根据感官生态学知识控制沙蝇的可行性。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101274
David P Tchouassi , Trizah K Milugo , Baldwyn Torto
{"title":"Feasibility of sand fly control based on knowledge of sensory ecology","authors":"David P Tchouassi ,&nbsp;Trizah K Milugo ,&nbsp;Baldwyn Torto","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101274","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101274","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Phlebotomine sand flies are vectors of multiple human pathogens but are well known for enabling transmission of <em>Leishmania</em> parasites, which cause <em>leishmaniasis</em>, the visceral form constituting a serious public health disease and a second parasitic killer in the world after malaria. Sensory ecology shapes sand fly behavior, including host seeking for a blood meal, nectar foraging, oviposition, and reproduction, which directly impacts on disease transmission. As such, knowledge of sand fly sensory ecology, including olfactory and physical (visual, tactile, thermal, and acoustic) cues, is essential to enable their exploitation in the development of novel tools for sand fly surveillance and control. A previous review discussed the chemical ecology of sand flies with a focus on plant feeding (nectar foraging) behavior. Here, we contribute to the existing literature by providing an analysis of the feasibility of using knowledge gained from studies on sand fly sensory ecology for control of the vector.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101274"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142343348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Why do repellents repel? 驱虫剂为什么能驱虫?
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101277
Claudio R Lazzari
{"title":"Why do repellents repel?","authors":"Claudio R Lazzari","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101277","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101277","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Repellents are used by humans and by animals to protect themselves from bites, and they contribute controlling the transmission of vector-borne diseases. There are numerous chemical formulations of both natural and synthetic origins, as well as electronic devices, that are commercially available worldwide alleged to provide personal protection against insect bites. Not all insect repellents are effective enough to provide real protection, nor are they considered safe for humans, animals or the environment. There is an urgent need to find novel, nontoxic and environmentally friendly alternatives. However, current efforts in this direction face a major obstacle: our understanding of how they keep away mosquitoes and other biting arthropods remains incomplete. This is also true for DEET, the ‘gold standard’ of repellents and the most widely used since its discovery in the 1940s. This article aims to guide the search for new repellents by discussing our current knowledge and future needs.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101277"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142343351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mosquitoes feeding on ectothermic hosts: from host seeking to pathogen transmission 以体外宿主为食的蚊子:从寻找宿主到病原体传播。
IF 5.8 1区 农林科学
Current opinion in insect science Pub Date : 2024-09-26 DOI: 10.1016/j.cois.2024.101273
Joanna M Reinhold , Chloé Lahondère
{"title":"Mosquitoes feeding on ectothermic hosts: from host seeking to pathogen transmission","authors":"Joanna M Reinhold ,&nbsp;Chloé Lahondère","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101273","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.cois.2024.101273","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>While much research has centered on mosquitoes transmitting pathogens to mammals and birds, several species feed on cold-blooded hosts, including amphibians, reptiles, fish, and various invertebrates. Despite limited knowledge about these alternative feeding habits, delving into their biology offers valuable insights into the evolutionary origins of blood feeding and aids in developing comprehensive epidemiological models for vector-borne diseases. This review sheds light on these ‘alternative’ hosts, highlighting recent discoveries in this field and probing into the evolutionary theories surrounding blood feeding in mosquitoes. Additionally, we delve into the host-seeking cues used by ectotherm-feeding mosquitoes and the physiological and mechanical challenges inherent in feeding on cold-blooded animals, contrasting them with endotherm-feeding mosquitoes. Finally, we examine the pathogens these mosquitoes can transmit. While our understanding of mosquitoes with alternative hosts remains incomplete, this review synthesizes existing knowledge, offering insights into the biology and ecology of mosquito species that target cold-blooded hosts.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"66 ","pages":"Article 101273"},"PeriodicalIF":5.8,"publicationDate":"2024-09-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142343350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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