{"title":"Chemosensory and behavioral effects of Methoprene, a commonly used juvenile hormone analog and insect pesticide","authors":"Tiphaine PM Bailly , Philip Kohlmeier","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2025.101392","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Juvenile hormones (JH) regulate insect development, reproduction, and behavior. The JH analog Methoprene, widely used in pest control, disrupts these processes by inhibiting maturation rather than causing mortality. Beyond its physiological effects, Methoprene influences insect behavior, including mate choice, social organization, and foraging, by altering neuronal sensitivity and gene expression via the Methoprene-tolerant receptor. These behavioral disruptions may negatively impact insect populations, including pollinators like honeybees. While laboratory studies highlight Methoprene's behavioral consequences, field research is needed to assess its ecological effects. Understanding these broader impacts is crucial for evaluating the risks associated with JH-based pest control strategies.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 101392"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current opinion in insect science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214574525000628","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Juvenile hormones (JH) regulate insect development, reproduction, and behavior. The JH analog Methoprene, widely used in pest control, disrupts these processes by inhibiting maturation rather than causing mortality. Beyond its physiological effects, Methoprene influences insect behavior, including mate choice, social organization, and foraging, by altering neuronal sensitivity and gene expression via the Methoprene-tolerant receptor. These behavioral disruptions may negatively impact insect populations, including pollinators like honeybees. While laboratory studies highlight Methoprene's behavioral consequences, field research is needed to assess its ecological effects. Understanding these broader impacts is crucial for evaluating the risks associated with JH-based pest control strategies.
期刊介绍:
Current Opinion in Insect Science is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up–to–date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Insect Science. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year.
The following 11 areas are covered by Current Opinion in Insect Science.
-Ecology
-Insect genomics
-Global Change Biology
-Molecular Physiology (Including Immunity)
-Pests and Resistance
-Parasites, Parasitoids and Biological Control
-Behavioural Ecology
-Development and Regulation
-Social Insects
-Neuroscience
-Vectors and Medical and Veterinary Entomology
There is also a section that changes every year to reflect hot topics in the field.
Section Editors, who are major authorities in their area, are appointed by the Editors of the journal. They divide their section into a number of topics, ensuring that the field is comprehensively covered and that all issues of current importance are emphasized. Section Editors commission articles from leading scientists on each topic that they have selected and the commissioned authors write short review articles in which they present recent developments in their subject, emphasizing the aspects that, in their opinion, are most important. In addition, they provide short annotations to the papers that they consider to be most interesting from all those published in their topic over the previous year.