{"title":"The effect of biogenic amines in the neuromodulation of insect social behavior","authors":"Francesca Barbero, Luca P Casacci","doi":"10.1016/j.cois.2025.101390","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Interactions among colony members in insect societies involve a wide range of behaviors, including collective defense, recruitment, foraging, and parental care. Despite significant advances in research, our understanding of how variations in neuroanatomical structure and physiological conditions drive changes in behavior remains incomplete. This review examines the critical role of biogenic amines in modulating social behaviors in insects.</div><div>We highlight recent findings that demonstrate how these molecular messengers interact with hormonal signaling pathways, affecting essential colony traits such as development, fertility, reproduction, and caste differentiation. Caste-specific adaptations are evident in the brains of eusocial species. Key insights suggest that the aminergic system is fundamental for the transition from solitary to social structures. Research on insect brain architecture indicates that social evolution has led to changes in neural circuits rather than simply an increase in brain size.</div><div>Besides regulating intracolony dynamics, biogenic amines significantly influence interactions between social insects and other species. These findings may challenge established notions of mutualism, such as pollination or other plant–insect interactions, suggesting that some behaviors could result from brain manipulation via aminergic control.</div><div>We argue that understanding the complex interplay of various biogenic amines and other molecular messengers is essential for comprehending the neuroendocrine signaling mechanisms that underlie insect social structures. By synthesizing recent findings and examples, this review provides an overview of how biogenic amines contribute to the evolution of social behaviors in insects, offering insights for future research in this field.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11038,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in insect science","volume":"71 ","pages":"Article 101390"},"PeriodicalIF":4.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current opinion in insect science","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214574525000604","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Interactions among colony members in insect societies involve a wide range of behaviors, including collective defense, recruitment, foraging, and parental care. Despite significant advances in research, our understanding of how variations in neuroanatomical structure and physiological conditions drive changes in behavior remains incomplete. This review examines the critical role of biogenic amines in modulating social behaviors in insects.
We highlight recent findings that demonstrate how these molecular messengers interact with hormonal signaling pathways, affecting essential colony traits such as development, fertility, reproduction, and caste differentiation. Caste-specific adaptations are evident in the brains of eusocial species. Key insights suggest that the aminergic system is fundamental for the transition from solitary to social structures. Research on insect brain architecture indicates that social evolution has led to changes in neural circuits rather than simply an increase in brain size.
Besides regulating intracolony dynamics, biogenic amines significantly influence interactions between social insects and other species. These findings may challenge established notions of mutualism, such as pollination or other plant–insect interactions, suggesting that some behaviors could result from brain manipulation via aminergic control.
We argue that understanding the complex interplay of various biogenic amines and other molecular messengers is essential for comprehending the neuroendocrine signaling mechanisms that underlie insect social structures. By synthesizing recent findings and examples, this review provides an overview of how biogenic amines contribute to the evolution of social behaviors in insects, offering insights for future research in this field.
期刊介绍:
Current Opinion in Insect Science is a new systematic review journal that aims to provide specialists with a unique and educational platform to keep up–to–date with the expanding volume of information published in the field of Insect Science. As this is such a broad discipline, we have determined themed sections each of which is reviewed once a year.
The following 11 areas are covered by Current Opinion in Insect Science.
-Ecology
-Insect genomics
-Global Change Biology
-Molecular Physiology (Including Immunity)
-Pests and Resistance
-Parasites, Parasitoids and Biological Control
-Behavioural Ecology
-Development and Regulation
-Social Insects
-Neuroscience
-Vectors and Medical and Veterinary Entomology
There is also a section that changes every year to reflect hot topics in the field.
Section Editors, who are major authorities in their area, are appointed by the Editors of the journal. They divide their section into a number of topics, ensuring that the field is comprehensively covered and that all issues of current importance are emphasized. Section Editors commission articles from leading scientists on each topic that they have selected and the commissioned authors write short review articles in which they present recent developments in their subject, emphasizing the aspects that, in their opinion, are most important. In addition, they provide short annotations to the papers that they consider to be most interesting from all those published in their topic over the previous year.