Current Nanoscience最新文献_第8页

Coalescence of Au Nanoparticles in Silica Aerogel under Electron Beam Irradiation 电子束辐照下金纳米颗粒在二氧化硅气凝胶中的聚结

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.2174/1573413719666221122123805

Heena Sammi, Neha Sardana, Manish Mohanta, Bhagwati Sharma

引用次数: 0

A Review on Biomimetic Cilia Microrobots: Driving Methods, Application and Research Prospects 仿生纤毛微型机器人的研究进展:驱动方法、应用及研究前景

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.2174/0115734137268436231023071009

Ziang Jing, Gaoshen Cai, Yufeng Pan, Yongfeng Yuan

引用次数: 0

A Review on Nano/Microfluidic Devices for Cell Isolation Techniques: Recent Progress and Advances 纳米/微流体细胞分离装置的研究进展

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-10-20 DOI: 10.2174/0115734137264742231001142853

Hamid Reza Garshasbi, Seyed Morteza Naghib

引用次数: 0

NBTI Effect Survey for Low Power Systems in Ultra-nanoregime 超低功率系统的NBTI效应研究

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-10-12 DOI: 10.2174/0115734137252023230919054547

None Kajal, Vijay Kumar Sharma

{"title":"NBTI Effect Survey for Low Power Systems in Ultra-nanoregime","authors":"None Kajal, Vijay Kumar Sharma","doi":"10.2174/0115734137252023230919054547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115734137252023230919054547","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Electronic device scaling with the advancement of technology nodes maintains the performance of the logic circuits with area benefit. Metal oxide semiconductor (MOS) devices are the fundamental blocks for building logic circuits. Area minimization with higher efficiency of the circuits motivates the researchers of very large-scale integration (VLSI) design. Moreover, the reliability of digital circuits is one of the biggest challenges in VLSI technology. A major issue in reliability is negative bias temperature instability (NBTI) degradation. NBTI affects the efficiency and reliability of electronic devices. Method: This paper presents a review of NBTI physical-based mechanisms. NBTI's impact on VLSI circuits and techniques has been studied to mitigate and compensate for the effect of NBTI. Result: This review paper presents an idea to relate the NBTI and leakage mitigation techniques. This study gives an overview of the efficiency, complexity, and overhead of NBTI mitigation techniques and methodologies. Conclusion: This survey provides a brief idea about NBTI degradation by using reliability simulation. Moreover, the extensive aging effect is discussed in the paper.","PeriodicalId":10827,"journal":{"name":"Current Nanoscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136015610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Recent Progress in the Composites of Perovskite Nanocrystals and II-VI Quantum Dots: Their Synthesis, Applications, and Prospects 钙钛矿纳米晶体与II-VI量子点复合材料的研究进展:合成、应用与展望

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.2174/0115734137269553230919171016

Qiaoyun Wu, Rongrong Hu, Bobo Yang, Wenfang Peng, Mingming Shi, Yuefeng Li, Lin Cheng, Pan Liang, Jun Zou

{"title":"Recent Progress in the Composites of Perovskite Nanocrystals and II-VI Quantum Dots: Their Synthesis, Applications, and Prospects","authors":"Qiaoyun Wu, Rongrong Hu, Bobo Yang, Wenfang Peng, Mingming Shi, Yuefeng Li, Lin Cheng, Pan Liang, Jun Zou","doi":"10.2174/0115734137269553230919171016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115734137269553230919171016","url":null,"abstract":"The remarkable photoelectric characteristics of perovskite nanocrystals (NCs), including high fault tolerance, tunable photoluminescence (PL) emission, and high carrier mobility, contribute to making them especially attractive for photonic and optoelectronic applications. Unfortunately, the poor environmental thermal and light stability set obstacles to their industrial applications. Over the past 40 years, II-VI semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) have achieved many important photophysics findings and optoelectronic applications. Compared with perovskite NCs, II-VI semiconductor QDs still have a relatively weaker molar absorbance coefficient. Whereas, significant enhancement of both the stability and the optical performance of the composites of perovskite NCs and II-VI QDs are of interest for photovoltaic and optoelectronic devices. The composites of perovskite NCs and II-VI QDs come in two primary types: core/shell structures and heterojunction structures. To better understand the composites of perovskite NCs and II-VI QDs, the approaches of synthesis methods, their optoelectronic properties, carrier dynamics and potential applications in solar cells, light emitting diodes (LEDs) and photodetectors are summarized. Furthermore, the unmet problems and the potential applications are also presented.","PeriodicalId":10827,"journal":{"name":"Current Nanoscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136361063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Synthetic Strategies for Vitamin-loaded Carbon Dots and their Detection using Biosensors: A Review 含维生素碳点的合成策略及其生物传感器检测综述

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.2174/0115734137252527230919110809

Himanshu Chaudhrya, Naresh K. Rangraa, Pooja A. Chawlaa

{"title":"Synthetic Strategies for Vitamin-loaded Carbon Dots and their Detection using Biosensors: A Review","authors":"Himanshu Chaudhrya, Naresh K. Rangraa, Pooja A. Chawlaa","doi":"10.2174/0115734137252527230919110809","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115734137252527230919110809","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Carbon dots belong to the class of nanomaterials invented accidentally and are attracting a lot of attention these days. Carbon dots are non-toxic, photostable, and easy-to-synthesize nano formulations having good water-soluble properties when treated chemically by manipulating surface active groups, followed by the addition of solubilizing agents and size reduction. These are widely used in bioimaging, electrochemical sensing, targeted drug delivery, and other biomedical activities. In recent years, significant attempts have been emphasized by analysts to the detection of vitamins embedded carbon dots using biosensors. The biosensing of vitamins has become easy due to the luminescence property of carbon dots, which makes them easy to detect. Therefore, in this review, we have reported synthetic strategies and recent biosensorbased detection techniques used in the analysis of vitamin-loaded carbon dots. Even from the carbon dot’s analytical perspective, there is still a lot of research needed in the area of biosensing, bioimaging, and healthcare applications. Unique features, along with the controllable synthesis methods, will lead to a bright future in the detection and characterization of drugs using carbon dots.","PeriodicalId":10827,"journal":{"name":"Current Nanoscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135546667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Critical Review on Various Buffer Layers used to Enhance the Photovoltaic Performance of Organic Solar Cells 提高有机太阳能电池光电性能的缓冲层研究进展

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-10-04 DOI: 10.2174/0115734137268768230919170012

S. Sreejith, J. Ajayan, N.V. Uma Reddy, Manikandan M., Radhika J.M

{"title":"A Critical Review on Various Buffer Layers used to Enhance the Photovoltaic Performance of Organic Solar Cells","authors":"S. Sreejith, J. Ajayan, N.V. Uma Reddy, Manikandan M., Radhika J.M","doi":"10.2174/0115734137268768230919170012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115734137268768230919170012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Due to the high need for sustainable energy sources, there has been a tremendous increase in SC (solar cell) production and research in recent years. Despite the fact that inorganic SC has led the SC consumer market due to its exceptional efficiency, its expensive and difficult manufacture method makes it unaffordable. Hence alternative technology for SC has been explored by researchers to overcome the draw backs of inorganic SC fabrication. OSC (organic solar cell) alternatively known as polymer SC has the advantage of having lightweight, low production cost, and simple device structure. During the last few years, significant attention has been given in order to overcome the material and technological barriers in OSC devices to make them commercially viable. Buffer layers play a significant part in improving the power conversion efficiencies in OSCs, thus it is necessary to comprehend the underlying microscopic mechanisms that underlie the advancements in order to support the current qualitative knowledge. In this review article, we have studied extensively the impact of different BLs (buffer-layer) in enhancing the PCE (power conversion efficiency) and absorption capabilities of OSCs.","PeriodicalId":10827,"journal":{"name":"Current Nanoscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135647355","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Hydrothermally Synthesized Boletus Brucella-derived Carbon Quantum Dots as a Fluorescent Probe for the Detection of Vitamin B2 水热合成布鲁氏菌衍生碳量子点作为荧光探针检测维生素B2

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.2174/0115734137259719230921065320

Qiang Wan, Rong Li, Meiping Ren, Gang Ke

引用次数: 0

Study on Measurement Method of Three-dimensional Position of Unlabeled Microspheres under Bright Background 明亮背景下未标记微球三维位置测量方法研究

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-09-15 DOI: 10.2174/1573413719666230915103459

Ke Xu, Bingge Wang

引用次数: 0

Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering: A Promising Nanotechnology for Anti-Counterfeiting and Tracking Systems 表面增强拉曼散射:用于防伪和跟踪系统的有前途的纳米技术

4区材料科学

Current Nanoscience Pub Date : 2023-09-01 DOI: 10.2174/1573413718666220607164053

Khaled Alkhuder

{"title":"Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering: A Promising Nanotechnology for Anti-Counterfeiting and Tracking Systems","authors":"Khaled Alkhuder","doi":"10.2174/1573413718666220607164053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2174/1573413718666220607164053","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract: Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) is a sensing method based on inelastic scattering of a laser beam by a reporter molecule absorbed on a plasmonic substrate. The incident laser beam induces a localized-surface plasmon resonance in the substrate, which generates an oscillating electromagnetic field on the substrate dielectric surface. Under the influence of this field, the reporter molecule absorbed on the plasmonic substrate starts to vibrate, causing inelastic scattering of the laser beam. The laser-induced electromagnetic field is also the main contributor to the enhancement observed in the intensity of the scattered light. Plasmonic substrates are nanostructured surfaces often made of noble metals. The surface enhancement of a plasmonic substrate is determined primarily by factors related to the substrate’s nano-architecture and its composition. SERS-based labeling has emerged as a reliable and sophisticated anti-counterfeiting technology with potential applications in a wide range of industries. This technology is based on detecting the SERS signals produced by SERS tags using Raman spectroscopy. SERS tags are generally made of a plasmonic substrate, a Raman reporter, and a protective coating shell. They can be engineered using a wide variety of materials and methods. Several SERS-based anticounterfeiting labels have been developed in the past two decades. Some of these labels have been successfully combined with identification systems based on artificial intelligence. The purpose of this review is to shed light on the SERS technology and the progress that has been achieved in the SERS-based tracking systems.","PeriodicalId":10827,"journal":{"name":"Current Nanoscience","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135685709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1