Sustainable Energy & Fuels最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Catechin-induced cellulose: a new material for harvesting triboelectricity 儿茶素诱导的纤维素:一种收获摩擦电的新材料
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE01443J
P. A. Hisna and P. P. Pradyumnan
{"title":"Catechin-induced cellulose: a new material for harvesting triboelectricity","authors":"P. A. Hisna and P. P. Pradyumnan","doi":"10.1039/D4SE01443J","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE01443J","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The desire to meet energy demands drives us to develop environment-friendly, renewable, and sustainable energy sources. In this study, a catechin (tea dye)-adsorbed cellulose paper-based triboelectric nanogenerator (TAC-TENG) is suggested as an alternative solution. The material employed is tea dust extract incorporated cellulose paper, which are inexpensive, readily available, and eco-friendly. Triboelectric nanogenerator is an electrical energy-harvesting technology, capable of harvesting any kind of low-frequency mechanical energy as an energy source for powering small electronic devices. The proposed TAC-TENG could directly power up 12 white LEDs and store up to 2.08 μJ with a 1 μF capacitor in 80 s. A better performance was displayed by the tea dye-adsorbed cellulose paper than the pristine one. Thus, the proposed TENG could become more relevant and may have a vivid impact in the nearest future. The proposed TAC-TENG could be employed in self-powered portable and wearable small electronic devices.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 24","pages":" 5877-5886"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficient and stable perovskite solar cells via surface defect passivation using 4-fluorobenzamine trifluoroacetate† 利用4-氟苯扎胺三氟乙酸†通过表面缺陷钝化制备高效稳定的钙钛矿太阳能电池
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE00473F
Zhongliang Chen, Chao Sun, Hong Wei Qiao, Jiyuan Chen, Xuelu Wang and Yefeng Yao
{"title":"Efficient and stable perovskite solar cells via surface defect passivation using 4-fluorobenzamine trifluoroacetate†","authors":"Zhongliang Chen, Chao Sun, Hong Wei Qiao, Jiyuan Chen, Xuelu Wang and Yefeng Yao","doi":"10.1039/D4SE00473F","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE00473F","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have achieved high power conversion efficiencies (PCEs). However, surface defects present a major challenge to further improving their performance. Fluorine-substituted materials have been widely utilized to passivate surface defects and improve the photovoltaic performance and stability of PSCs. In this study, post-treatment of the methylamine-lead iodide (MAPbI<small><sub>3</sub></small>) perovskite surface was performed using 4-fluoroaniline trifluoroacetate (P-F-PMATFA), and the surface defects of the perovskite were passivated <em>via</em> an F atom, which reduced the energy barrier between the perovskite film (PVK) and hole transport layer (HTL). Consequently, the PCE of P-F-PMATFA treated solar cells based on the MAPbI<small><sub>3</sub></small> perovskite increased from 19.19 to 21.01% with low open-circuit voltage (<em>V</em><small><sub>OC</sub></small>) loss (0.44 V). Further, P-F-PMATFA treated perovskite devices exhibited long-term stability, owing to the higher hydrophobicity of fluorinated materials. The post-treatment strategy demonstrated in this study shows wide application potential in the field of photovoltaic devices owing to its ability to passivate surface defects and improve material stability.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 24","pages":" 5917-5926"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kinetic study of catalytic formic acid dehydrogenation by in situ UV-vis spectroscopy†
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE01328J
Seo Ono, Risheng Li, Chieko Suzuki, Akira Yamamoto, Hisao Yoshida, Hajime Kawanami and Ryoichi Kanega
{"title":"Kinetic study of catalytic formic acid dehydrogenation by in situ UV-vis spectroscopy†","authors":"Seo Ono, Risheng Li, Chieko Suzuki, Akira Yamamoto, Hisao Yoshida, Hajime Kawanami and Ryoichi Kanega","doi":"10.1039/D4SE01328J","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE01328J","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The development of H<small><sub>2</sub></small> production technology through formic acid dehydrogenation (FADH), a liquid organic hydrogen carrier, has attracted considerable attention for hydrogen energy utilization. Catalysts play a vital role in FADH. Therefore, it is essential to understand the reaction mechanism and to develop efficient catalysts. Traditionally, theoretical calculations and kinetic isotope effects have been used to analyze the reaction mechanisms; however, achieving accurate kinetic analysis has remained challenging. In response, we devised an analytical method using <em>in situ</em> UV-vis spectroscopy for the kinetic analysis of FADH. The evaluation of the initial hydride formation and H<small><sub>2</sub></small> evolution rates from dynamic changes observed by <em>in situ</em> UV-vis spectroscopic analysis using a charge coupled device array detector on a millisecond scale suggested the necessity of improving both steps for designing highly active catalysts.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 3","pages":" 744-749"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143107768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A photo/biocatalytic system for visible-light driven l-alanine production from ammonia and pyruvate† 一个光/生物催化系统,用于可见光驱动氨和丙酮酸生产l-丙氨酸
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE01215A
Kyosuke Yamada and Yutaka Amao
{"title":"A photo/biocatalytic system for visible-light driven l-alanine production from ammonia and pyruvate†","authors":"Kyosuke Yamada and Yutaka Amao","doi":"10.1039/D4SE01215A","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE01215A","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The chemical structure of <small>L</small>-alanine is similar to that of <small>L</small>-lactic acid and its polymerisation product, poly(<small>L</small>-alanine) (poly-<small>L</small>-Ala), is a biodegradable nylon. There is a need for a method capable of synthesizing <small>L</small>-alanine, a monomer of poly-<small>L</small>-Ala, from a biobased material with a renewable energy source. In this work, visible-light driven <small>L</small>-alanine from biobased material pyruvate and ammonium ions with a system consisting of triethanolamine, water-soluble zinc porphyrin, pentamethylcyclopentadienyl coordinated rhodium complex, NAD<small><sup>+</sup></small> and <small>L</small>-alanine dehydrogenase from <em>Bacillus subtilis</em> is established. In particular, the conversion yield for pyruvate to <small>L</small>-alanine was improved up to 100% in this system after 24 h irradiation.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 2","pages":" 419-423"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142976303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hierarchical ZSM-5 nanosheets for production of light olefins and aromatics by catalytic cracking of oleic acid† 通过催化裂解油酸生产轻烯烃和芳烃的分层 ZSM-5 纳米片†。
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE01167H
Haoyu Liu, Wenbo Luo, Ke Wang, Yanlin Wang and Hong Yuan
{"title":"Hierarchical ZSM-5 nanosheets for production of light olefins and aromatics by catalytic cracking of oleic acid†","authors":"Haoyu Liu, Wenbo Luo, Ke Wang, Yanlin Wang and Hong Yuan","doi":"10.1039/D4SE01167H","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE01167H","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The bolaform surfactant C<small><sub>6</sub></small>H<small><sub>13</sub></small>-N<small><sup>+</sup></small>(CH<small><sub>3</sub></small>)<small><sub>2</sub></small>-C<small><sub>6</sub></small>H<small><sub>12</sub></small>-N<small><sup>+</sup></small>(CH<small><sub>3</sub></small>)<small><sub>2</sub></small>-C<small><sub>6</sub></small>H<small><sub>12</sub></small>-O-C<small><sub>6</sub></small>H<small><sub>4</sub></small>-C<small><sub>6</sub></small>H<small><sub>4</sub></small>-O-C<small><sub>6</sub></small>H<small><sub>12</sub></small>-N<small><sup>+</sup></small>(CH<small><sub>3</sub></small>)<small><sub>2</sub></small>-C<small><sub>6</sub></small>H<small><sub>12</sub></small>-N<small><sup>+</sup></small>(CH<small><sub>3</sub></small>)<small><sub>2</sub></small>-C<small><sub>6</sub></small>H<small><sub>13</sub></small> (BC<small><sub>PH-6-6-6</sub></small>) was synthesized and used to guide the synthesis of hierarchical ZSM-5 nanosheets (HZN) for use as zeolite catalysts. The number of acidic sites and the Al distribution in the zeolite pores were varied by changing the amounts of sodium sulfate and Al in the initial gel. The X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electronic microscopy, NH<small><sub>3</sub></small> temperature programmed desorption, <small><sup>27</sup></small>Al magic angle spinning nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and N<small><sub>2</sub></small> adsorption/desorption were used to characterize these materials. These zeolites each had a well-developed hierarchical system and specific surface areas as high as 631 m<small><sup>2</sup></small> g<small><sup>−1</sup></small>, indicating that the BC<small><sub>PH-6-6-6</sub></small> formed lamellar micelles based on π–π stacking. Interconnected hierarchical pore structures were retained after the templating agent was removed. The HZN sample exhibited a 90° rotational intergrowth structure and retained a large number of lamellae. The same material had a high concentration of acidic sites and contained Al in a tetrahedral coordination framework. The catalytic cracking of oleic acid using this zeolite gave light olefin yields up to 52.2% at 500 °C, exceeding the performance of conventional ZSM-5 (38.9%), and the catalyst remained active for up to 60 h. At 450 °C, the BTX selectivity of 6.72% obtained with this material also exceeded that from the conventional ZSM-5. These results were attributed to the connected hierarchical pores of the HZN, which promoted diffusion and provided higher carbon resistance.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 1","pages":" 152-171"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142844643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Synergistic effects of liquid phase exfoliated molybdenum based 2D nanosheets and MWCNTs for high performance supercapacitors†
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-12 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE00964A
Riya Malik, Ankur Rana, Megha Rana, Dilip K. Singh, R. Srivastava and C. K. Suman
{"title":"Synergistic effects of liquid phase exfoliated molybdenum based 2D nanosheets and MWCNTs for high performance supercapacitors†","authors":"Riya Malik, Ankur Rana, Megha Rana, Dilip K. Singh, R. Srivastava and C. K. Suman","doi":"10.1039/D4SE00964A","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE00964A","url":null,"abstract":"<p >This work investigates the application of liquid phase exfoliated Mo-based transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) two-dimensional (2D) nanosheets integrated with multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) as a novel electrode material for high-performance supercapacitors. The structural, functional, and morphological analyses were performed by XRD, FESEM, XPS, and Raman spectroscopy, which augmented the successful formation of TMDC nanosheets and their nanocomposites with MWCNTs. Structural and morphological characterization studies revealed the successful synthesis of the 2D nanosheets and their intimate integration with the MWCNTs, forming a porous network. Raman spectra confirmed the presence of vibrational bands for TMDC nanosheets (A<small><sub>1g</sub></small> and E<small><sub>2g</sub></small>) and their nanocomposites with MWCNTs (D and G bands). The optical characterisation studies (UV and PL) confirmed the exfoliation of TMDC nanosheets with band gaps of 1.87 eV and 1.67 eV for MoS<small><sub>2</sub></small> and MoSe<small><sub>2</sub></small>, respectively. From the electrochemical characterisation studies, the values of specific capacitance were found to be 3338.29 F g<small><sup>−1</sup></small> and 2776.59 F g<small><sup>−1</sup></small> for MoS<small><sub>2</sub></small>/MWCNT and MoSe<small><sub>2</sub></small>/MWCNT electrodes with energy densities of 102.42 W h kg<small><sup>−1</sup></small> and 85.18 W h kg<small><sup>−1</sup></small>, respectively. These nanocomposites retained 84% of the initial specific capacitance over 4000 repeated charge/discharge cycles. These nanocomposites may be used as potential materials for the fabrication of next generation devices for energy storage.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 3","pages":" 750-764"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143107769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Light-driven water oxidation by a BiVO4/TiO2 photoanode modified with D102 organic dye and copper(ii) meso-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin† 用D102有机染料和铜修饰的BiVO4/TiO2光阳极光驱动水氧化(ii)中四(4-羧基苯基)卟啉†
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE00543K
Andi Mauliana, Muhammad Iqbal Syauqi, Zico Alaia Akbar, Uji Pratomo, Jacob Yan Mulyana and Tribidasari A. Ivandini
{"title":"Light-driven water oxidation by a BiVO4/TiO2 photoanode modified with D102 organic dye and copper(ii) meso-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin†","authors":"Andi Mauliana, Muhammad Iqbal Syauqi, Zico Alaia Akbar, Uji Pratomo, Jacob Yan Mulyana and Tribidasari A. Ivandini","doi":"10.1039/D4SE00543K","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE00543K","url":null,"abstract":"<p >To improve its photoelectrocatalytic water oxidation properties, the BiVO<small><sub>4</sub></small> photoanode was integrated with TiO<small><sub>2</sub></small> modified by Indoline D102 dye and copper(<small>II</small>) meso-tetra(4-carboxyphenyl)porphyrin (CuTCPP). The dye was used as a redox mediator, whereas CuTCPP served as a co-catalyst for light-driven water oxidation. The systematic modifications on photoanodes were meticulously characterized by SEM, XRD, UV-Vis spectrometry, and potentiostatic analyses. Modification of the BiVO<small><sub>4</sub></small> photoanode with TiO<small><sub>2</sub></small> followed by D102 and CuTCPP (BiVO<small><sub>4</sub></small>/TiO<small><sub>2</sub></small>/D102-CuTCPP) demonstrates a remarkable improvement in photoelectrocatalytic water oxidation properties compared to those of the unmodified BiVO<small><sub>4</sub></small> film. An increase of power density up to 20 fold was observed under 100 mW cm<small><sup>−2</sup></small> light irradiation at a bias potential of 1.27 V<small><sub>RHE</sub></small>. The system also demonstrated good stability, with a photocurrent retention of around 97% of the initial photocurrent over a 20 minutes period and retaining 69% of its initial value after 2 hours of continuous operation. Furthermore, the photoelectrocatalytic water splitting exhibited a high faradaic efficiency of oxygen evolution at approximately 97%. These excellent performances were attributed to the synergy of dye and co-catalyst co-assembly by forming a cascade hole transfer mechanism which improves the water oxidation kinetics and reduces the electron–hole recombination rate of BiVO<small><sub>4</sub></small> in the photoanode system.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 24","pages":" 5927-5936"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A fluorine doped carbon aerogel prepared from the spent cathode carbon of aluminum electrolysis towards electrocatalytic synthesis of H2O2† 用铝电解废阴极炭制备含氟碳气凝胶,用于电催化合成H2O2†
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE01505C
Zhaoxu Li, Yu Liu, Junlang Zhang, Chao Yang, Xintai Su, Chenyuan Zhu, Yongjun Jiang, Wenxin Zhao, Bo Zeng, Chenxi Zhao, Xueli Huang, Hongtao Xie and Yizhao Li
{"title":"A fluorine doped carbon aerogel prepared from the spent cathode carbon of aluminum electrolysis towards electrocatalytic synthesis of H2O2†","authors":"Zhaoxu Li, Yu Liu, Junlang Zhang, Chao Yang, Xintai Su, Chenyuan Zhu, Yongjun Jiang, Wenxin Zhao, Bo Zeng, Chenxi Zhao, Xueli Huang, Hongtao Xie and Yizhao Li","doi":"10.1039/D4SE01505C","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE01505C","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The sustainability of aluminum electrolysis spent cathode carbon (SCC) is currently an urgent environmental issue that needs to be addressed. In this work, fluorine doped carbon aerogels (SCC-FCAs) were prepared by a series of auxiliary purification methods using the graphite phase and fluoride salt phase of SCC in aluminum electrolysis. The obtained SCC-FCAs were used for electrocatalytic synthesis of H<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>2</sub></small> and their performance was evaluated. The experimental results showed that the selectivity of SCC-FCA-500 (heat treatment at 500 °C) reached 87.2%, and the highest yield could reach 900.1 mmol g<small><sup>−1</sup></small> h<small><sup>−1</sup></small>. The density functional theory calculation results showed that the covalent C–F bond model has weaker adsorption capacity for *OOH than the semi-ionic C–F bond. In addition, the intersite of the semi-ionic C–F in SCC-FCA-500 is the active site for the adsorption of the intermediate *OOH. This work proposed a self-synthesis strategy of using SCC from aluminum electrolysis, which provided a case for the high-value utilization of SCC in the direction of new energy resources.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 24","pages":" 5828-5838"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142761582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Technical, environmental and economic analysis of utilizing hydrogen-rich fuel in decarbonized container ships† 脱碳集装箱船使用富氢燃料的技术、环境和经济分析
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE01109K
Payam Shafie, Alain DeChamplain and Julien Lepine
{"title":"Technical, environmental and economic analysis of utilizing hydrogen-rich fuel in decarbonized container ships†","authors":"Payam Shafie, Alain DeChamplain and Julien Lepine","doi":"10.1039/D4SE01109K","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE01109K","url":null,"abstract":"<p >This paper analyzes the substitution of conventional fuels with hydrogen-rich fuel derived from ammonia for two different types of container ships, focusing on technical, environmental, and economic perspectives. Four operation modes are investigated including marine diesel oil (MDO), dual-fuel (50 : 50 and 25 : 75 percentages of MDO : H<small><sub>2</sub></small>-rich fuel) and pure H<small><sub>2</sub></small>-rich fuel. The environmental impact of using H<small><sub>2</sub></small>-rich fuel is assessed based on the tank-to-wake and well-to-wake CO<small><sub>2</sub></small>-equivalent emissions, considering different ammonia production pathways. The results reveal that all the alternative modes exhibit decreased tank-to-wake emissions compared to MDO. The minimum reduction percentage is related to the 50 : 50 mode at about 44%, and an average well-to-wake reduction of 3.5 and 6.3 g per t NM is achievable by using blue and green ammonia, respectively. Moreover, to avoid any increase in the total costs of alternative modes compared to the reference mode, the future ammonia fuel price should be less than 384 $ per t. The research demonstrates that H<small><sub>2</sub></small>-rich fuel is a viable alternative fuel for container ships, providing notable environmental benefits. While initial costs are higher, long-term economic advantages can be achieved through carbon pricing.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 1","pages":" 185-197"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142844645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Photochemical on-demand production of hydrogen peroxide in a modular flow reactor† 在模块化流动反应器中按需光化学生产过氧化氢†。
IF 5 3区 材料科学
Sustainable Energy & Fuels Pub Date : 2024-11-11 DOI: 10.1039/D4SE01142B
Thomas Freese, Jelmer T. Meijer, Matteo Miola, Paolo P. Pescarmona and Ben L. Feringa
{"title":"Photochemical on-demand production of hydrogen peroxide in a modular flow reactor†","authors":"Thomas Freese, Jelmer T. Meijer, Matteo Miola, Paolo P. Pescarmona and Ben L. Feringa","doi":"10.1039/D4SE01142B","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1039/D4SE01142B","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Hydrogen peroxide (H<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>2</sub></small>) is a valuable green oxidant with a wide range of applications. Furthermore, it is recognized as a possible future energy carrier achieving safer operation, storage and transportation. The photochemical production of H<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>2</sub></small> serves as a promising alternative to the waste- and energy-intensive anthraquinone process. Following green and sustainable chemistry principles, we demonstrated a sustainable photocatalyst utilizing earth-abundant iron and biobased sources only. These iron oxide nanoparticles (FeO<small><sub><em>x</em></sub></small> NPs) facilitated effective H<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>2</sub></small> production under batch conditions. Here, through the design of a modular photo-flow reactor, we achieved continuous and enhanced production of H<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>2</sub></small> by minimizing Fenton degradation. After detailed investigation of Fenton chemistry, we designed a reactor tailored to optimize the performance of our catalyst system. Optimal reaction conditions balancing production and energy efficiencies allowed a remarkable increase in production of &gt;14× and productivity by &gt;3× when compared to batch conditions. The produced H<small><sub>2</sub></small>O<small><sub>2</sub></small> was concentrated to 0.02 wt% <em>via</em> rotary evaporation, approaching commercially relevant concentrations. The reactor design also allowed other chemical transformations, such as photoclick chemistry, as well as the processing of biomass waste into valuable products.</p>","PeriodicalId":104,"journal":{"name":"Sustainable Energy & Fuels","volume":" 1","pages":" 141-151"},"PeriodicalIF":5.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlepdf/2025/se/d4se01142b?page=search","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142844642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信