Clinical Pediatrics最新文献_第2页

Evaluation of the Impact of Enteral Nutrition Support on Anthropometric Measurements and Micronutrient Levels in Malnourished Children. 评估肠内营养支持对营养不良儿童人体测量和微量营养素水平的影响。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-11 DOI: 10.1177/00099228241303595

Hanife Ayşegül Arsoy, Günel Aghazada, Zeliha Demirtaş, Alihan Sürsal, Maide Nur Paksoy Korkudur, Fatih Ozdener

{"title":"Evaluation of the Impact of Enteral Nutrition Support on Anthropometric Measurements and Micronutrient Levels in Malnourished Children.","authors":"Hanife Ayşegül Arsoy, Günel Aghazada, Zeliha Demirtaş, Alihan Sürsal, Maide Nur Paksoy Korkudur, Fatih Ozdener","doi":"10.1177/00099228241303595","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00099228241303595","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Malnutrition is a critical clinical condition that requires early intervention due to its potential for causing preventable fatalities and complications. This study aims to assess the impact of outpatient enteral nutrition support (ENS) as a therapeutic intervention on anthropometric measurements, intolerance, and micronutrient values in malnourished children.Methods: This observational study included 344 patients in ages 1 to 18 treated with standard enteral nutrition (1.5 kcal/mL energy with fiber). Patient data recorded at admission, in 3 and 6 months, including weight, height, body mass index (BMI), intolerance symptoms, and micronutrient levels. Data were also compared by age groups (1-2, 3-5, 6-12, and 13-18 years of age).Results: Malnutrition was prevalent in the 1- to 5-year age group (63.6%). Age-based analysis showed significant height and BMI z-score improvement in all age groups (P = .009 and P < .001, for all age groups, respectively), except the 13- to 18-year age group (P = .102 and P = .091, respectively). Micronutrient values remained within healthy ranges with minimal fluctuations. The ENS was well tolerated by 62.5% of patients, and the most common intolerance symptoms were constipation (15.4%), vomiting (8.1%), and nausea (7.3%).Conclusion: This study demonstrates that outpatient ENS therapy for 6 months significantly improved anthropometric measurements in malnourished children and was well tolerated. The 1 to 2 age group exhibited the most substantial response to treatment, whereas the 1 to 5 age group required at least 6 months of nutritional therapy to prevent stunting. However, the effect of ENS therapy on height and BMI z-scores in the 13 to 18 age group appeared insufficient after 3 months.","PeriodicalId":10363,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"913-923"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142806007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Home-Built Environment of Children With Medical Complexity. 医学复杂性儿童的家庭营造环境。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-22 DOI: 10.1177/00099228241306247

Lora Batson, Pamela K Donohue, Mona-Esmat Jarrah, Brandon M Smith, Caitlin Nalda, Rebecca R Seltzer

{"title":"The Home-Built Environment of Children With Medical Complexity.","authors":"Lora Batson, Pamela K Donohue, Mona-Esmat Jarrah, Brandon M Smith, Caitlin Nalda, Rebecca R Seltzer","doi":"10.1177/00099228241306247","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00099228241306247","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to describe the home-built environment of children with medical complexity (CMC) using novel photovoice methodology. Parents/guardians of CMC uploaded and discussed photographs of their home environment through semi-structured interviews. Conventional content analysis was applied to interview transcripts embedded with corresponding photographs. All participants modified their home environment to optimize the health, function, and well-being of the child and family; extent of modifications varied. Two main themes and subthemes characterized the home-built environment: (1) replicating hospital function and structure: ensuring accessibility, promoting safety, optimizing organization of supplies, and equipment and (2) maintaining a sense of home: self-expression, entertaining, family participation, and comfort. Elements of hospital structure and function and traditional home aesthetics and utility were equally important to families, the interplay between both facets informed modifications. By understanding the home-built environment, pediatric providers can more holistically support the health and well-being of CMC and their caregivers.","PeriodicalId":10363,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"924-935"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142876177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Quantitative DMSA Scan Analysis in Assessing Prognosis of Acute Pyelonephritis in Children. 定量DMSA扫描分析在评估儿童急性肾盂肾炎预后中的作用。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-31 DOI: 10.1177/00099228241307441

Roya Tahlili, Alireza Mardanshahi, Seyed Mohammad Abedi, Hamid Mohammadjafari

{"title":"The Role of Quantitative DMSA Scan Analysis in Assessing Prognosis of Acute Pyelonephritis in Children.","authors":"Roya Tahlili, Alireza Mardanshahi, Seyed Mohammad Abedi, Hamid Mohammadjafari","doi":"10.1177/00099228241307441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00099228241307441","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: We assessed the quantitative pattern of Dimercaptosuccinic acid scan (DMSA) in children with acute pyelonephritis.Methods: In a retrospective study, we reviewed DMSA of children with APN based on 7 qualitative and quantitative items.Results: A total of 186 patients (age 27.8 ± 25.9 months, 157 (84%) female) enrolled in the study. The global defect was not found in 90% of children as well differential function ≥40% in 86% of patients. The other 5 items showed abnormal findings in 57% to 67% of children. Abnormality in the extent of defect, total points of involvement, number of involved segments, and differential renal function significantly predict late DMSA disturbances. There was no significant difference between patients with different grades of vesicoureteral reflux in any items on DMSA. We found no significant relationship between any items on DMSA and recurrent urinary tract infection (UTI).Conclusion: Quantitative assessment of DMSA offers at least 4 items that reveal subtle cortical involvements with long-term significance.","PeriodicalId":10363,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Pediatrics","volume":"64 7","pages":"979-986"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144224566","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship between Parents' Use of the Pediatric Emergency Department and Cyberchondria. 家长使用儿科急诊科与网络病症的关系

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-22 DOI: 10.1177/00099228241308006

Fadime Üstüner Top, Barış Kaya

{"title":"The Relationship between Parents' Use of the Pediatric Emergency Department and Cyberchondria.","authors":"Fadime Üstüner Top, Barış Kaya","doi":"10.1177/00099228241308006","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00099228241308006","url":null,"abstract":"The study aimed to investigate the correlation between children's attendance at the emergency department and the cyberchondria of parents. The population for this cross-sectional study comprised parents of children aged 0 to 18 attending the emergency department. Research data were collected using an Information Form, the Cyberchondria Severity Scale (CSS). The participants had mean CSS scores of 41.45 ± 19.22. There were significant differences observed between the reason for choosing the emergency department with mean scores for the total CSS (F = 2.289, P = .021), distress (F = 2.466, P = .013), and compulsion (F = 2.822, P = .005) subscales. A weak positive correlation was identified between the number of attendances at the emergency department in the last year and the excessiveness (r = .204) subscale. Participants had moderate levels of CSS. According to the research findings, most parents attended the emergency department for non-urgent reasons. In addition, as the cyberchondria severity level of parents increased, their attendance at health institutions and emergency departments was determined to increase.","PeriodicalId":10363,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"996-1006"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142876188","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characterizing Physician and WIC Staff Experiences During the 2022 Infant Formula Shortage in Oregon. 在2022年俄勒冈州婴儿配方奶粉短缺期间，医生和WIC工作人员的经验特征

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI: 10.1177/00099228241312533

Sarah Dzubay, Megha Arora, Emile Latour, Julie Reeder, Byron A Foster

引用次数: 0

Siblings With Abnormal Thyroid Function Tests. 兄弟姐妹甲状腺功能检查异常

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-20 DOI: 10.1177/00099228241304511

Savanna Gornisiewicz, Aleeza Kessler, Kristin Dayton

引用次数: 0

Publicly Insured Hispanic Families' Perspectives on Well-Being and Challenges During the COVID-19 Pandemic. 公共保险西班牙裔家庭对COVID-19大流行期间的福祉和挑战的看法。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-17 DOI: 10.1177/00099228241306861

Julia Krantz, Ladawna Gievers, Lillya Roldan, Sheevaun Khaki, Tina Burdsall

{"title":"Publicly Insured Hispanic Families' Perspectives on Well-Being and Challenges During the COVID-19 Pandemic.","authors":"Julia Krantz, Ladawna Gievers, Lillya Roldan, Sheevaun Khaki, Tina Burdsall","doi":"10.1177/00099228241306861","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00099228241306861","url":null,"abstract":"Previous studies have identified negative impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the mental and physical health of children in the United States, including exacerbation of previously existing disparities according to income, race, and ethnicity. However, a knowledge gap exists regarding the experience of minority families who were disproportionately affected by the pandemic. This qualitative study explores publicly insured Hispanic families' experiences with school, physical, and sedentary activities and overall health and well-being during the pandemic and subsequent lifting of stay-at-home orders. Fourteen (7 Spanish-speaking, 7 English-speaking) caregivers participated in semi-structured, language-concordant telephone interviews. Through an iterative coding process, this study identified 3 thematic categories: (1) challenges with virtual learning, (2) changes in children's activity, and (3) resilience and silver linings. Minority populations suffered substantial morbidity and mortality in the United States, and so their experiences are critical as we document the significant impacts of the global pandemic on underserved populations.","PeriodicalId":10363,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"972-978"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142845883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chiropractic Care in Children: A Review of Evidence and Safety. 儿童捏脊治疗：证据和安全性综述。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-22 DOI: 10.1177/00099228241305202

Sanghamitra M Misra, Omar Jaber, Caroline Long

引用次数: 0

Exploring Parenting Practices in Greek Families Through the "Child Rearing Practice Report" Questionnaire: A Validation Study. 通过“儿童养育实践报告”问卷调查探索希腊家庭的养育实践：一项验证研究。

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-17 DOI: 10.1177/00099228251316721

Maria Kadoglou, Eftychia Tziaka, Konstantinos Kotsis, Maria Samakouri, Aspasia Serdari

{"title":"Exploring Parenting Practices in Greek Families Through the \"Child Rearing Practice Report\" Questionnaire: A Validation Study.","authors":"Maria Kadoglou, Eftychia Tziaka, Konstantinos Kotsis, Maria Samakouri, Aspasia Serdari","doi":"10.1177/00099228251316721","DOIUrl":"10.1177/00099228251316721","url":null,"abstract":"Parenting practices are vital in a child's development. The modified Block \"Child Rearing Practices Report\" has been used to assess these practices, allowing further analysis combining other parental characteristics. This study aimed to validate the measure in a Greek sample and explored the associations between parenting practices, styles, and parental characteristics. The sample consisted of 547 parents of pre-school children. The psychometric properties of the Q-short Child Rearing Practices Report (CRPR) provide evidence for its feasibility as an assessment tool for parenting approaches. Two factors of parenting practices were validated from the CRPR Greek version. Authoritative style predicted nurturing approaches. Authoritarian and strict styles indicated restrictive practices among mothers, as fathers adopted permissive and strict styles. The higher the mother's educational level was, the lower the restrictive behaviors she exhibited toward the child. These links may enrich the existing scientific evidence on the effects of parenting styles in parenting practices and allow cross-cultural comparisons.","PeriodicalId":10363,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"1016-1027"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143440111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Healthy Lifestyle in Adolescents With Digital Addictions: A Comparative Study of Gaming and Social Media Addiction. 数字成瘾青少年的健康生活方式：游戏和社交媒体成瘾的比较研究

IF 1 4区医学

Clinical Pediatrics Pub Date : 2025-06-21 DOI: 10.1177/00099228251350811

Gülberat Totur, Özlem Üzüm, Kayı Eliaçık, Oğuzhan Çam, Ferhan Elmalı, Ali Kanık, Mehmet Helvacı

{"title":"Healthy Lifestyle in Adolescents With Digital Addictions: A Comparative Study of Gaming and Social Media Addiction.","authors":"Gülberat Totur, Özlem Üzüm, Kayı Eliaçık, Oğuzhan Çam, Ferhan Elmalı, Ali Kanık, Mehmet Helvacı","doi":"10.1177/00099228251350811","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00099228251350811","url":null,"abstract":"The increasing prevalence of digital addiction among adolescents is linked to growing dependence on gaming and social media. This study explored the relationship between these addiction types and healthy lifestyle behaviors in adolescents. A cross-sectional survey was conducted online with 719 high school students aged 14 to 18 using the Digital Game Addiction Scale (DGAS), Social Media Addiction Scale (SMAS), and Adolescent Health Promotion Scale (AHPS). Men scored significantly higher on gaming addiction, while women scored higher on social media addiction. Gaming addiction was negatively associated with health-promoting behaviors. Although total SMAS was not significantly related to health outcomes, the virtual pleasure subscale, based on liking displayed photos, was positively linked to AHPS subscales for life appreciation, health responsibility, and nutrition. Men also reported higher scores in the AHPS subscales for nutrition and exercise domains. These findings suggest that prevention strategies should be tailored to addiction subtype behaviors and sex differences.","PeriodicalId":10363,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Pediatrics","volume":" ","pages":"99228251350811"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144339966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0