Next SustainabilityPub Date : 2026-06-01Epub Date: 2025-12-16DOI: 10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100236
Aleksandar Anastasovski
{"title":"Pathways for coal-fired power plants green production process transition","authors":"Aleksandar Anastasovski","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100236","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100236","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The transition from coal power plants to renewable energy sources is crucial to reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the effects of climate change. Coal combustion is a major contributor to global carbon emission. However, this transition is complex and requires careful consideration of various environmental, social, and economic factors to ensure the sustainability and efficiency of the selected renewable energy sources. Solutions include the use of renewable energy sources, natural gas, biomass, green hydrogen, green ammonia, investment in cogeneration systems, and carbon capture. Energy storage systems play a critical role in the integration of renewable energy sources with power plants. This review collected possible solutions and experiences in the transition from coal to renewable energy sources. Critical performance indicators are reviewed for any of these possible solutions in green transformation. As results of this review are prepared pathway scheme and transition algorithm. Pathways are summarized through the quantification parameters and experience information from literature.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100236"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145799947","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Towards zero-waste cities: Leveraging circular economy strategies for municipal solid waste management and pollution mitigation in East Africa – A systematic review","authors":"Gemechu Fufa Arfasa , Zewude Alemayehu Tilahun , Mebratu Dengia Kejela","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100228","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100228","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This systematic review investigates the role of circular economy (CE) strategies in advancing zero-waste cities in East Africa, with a focus on municipal solid waste management and pollution mitigation. Guided by PRISMA procedures, the review synthesizes evidence from 121 peer-reviewed and grey literature sources published between 2013 and 2024. Current waste generation in major urban centers Nairobi, Addis Ababa, Kampala, and Dar es Salaam ranges from 0.45 to 0.85 kg per capita per day and is projected to rise by 60-70% by 2030 if prevailing trends continue, underscoring the urgent need for systemic intervention. Emerging CE practices, including composting, plastic recycling, and waste-to-energy initiatives, demonstrate growing momentum across Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, and Ethiopia. However, their widespread adoption remains constrained by infrastructural deficiencies, limited financing, weak regulatory enforcement, and insufficient technical capacity. Despite these challenges, successful models such as community-driven recycling in Nairobi, decentralized composting schemes, and the Reppie waste-to-energy facility in Addis Ababa highlight the transformative potential of localized innovation, inclusive governance, and multi-stakeholder collaboration. The review identifies four primary enablers for CE acceleration: robust and enforceable policy frameworks, technologically adaptable waste systems, targeted capacity building, and strong public–private partnerships. This study concludes that embedding circular economy principles into East African urban governance offers a viable pathway to reducing pollution, strengthening resource efficiency, generating green jobs, and fostering resilient, sustainable cities. The study recommends introducing fiscal instruments, formalizing and supporting the informal waste sector, and establishing regional knowledge-sharing platforms to harmonize standards and scale best practices.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145799949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Harnessing deep eutectic solvents for the extraction of biomolecules from plant waste: Their industrial applications, optimization, and mechanistic structure","authors":"Onome Ejeromedoghene , Ephraim Akor , Siëda Bont , Anthony Druiventak , Abiodun Oladipo","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2026.100363","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2026.100363","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Deep eutectic solvents (DES) are emerging as enabling media for valorizing plant waste into high-value biomolecules, yet industrial translation requires mechanistic clarity and an integrated design logic that connects solvent selection, process intensification, and deployment constraints. This review synthesizes recent evidence on how DES composition and controlled water addition tune polarity, hydrogen bonding capacity, and microheterogeneity to disrupt lignocellulosic barriers and solubilize phenolics, flavonoids, proteins, betalains, terpenoids, and related targets. Hydrogen bonding contributions are delineated using molecular dynamics observables such as hydrogen bond populations and lifetimes, alongside spectroscopy fingerprints from infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance that track solvent structuring and polymer association. Dispersion-dominated solvation is distinguished as the governing interaction regime for aromatic and lipid-like fractions in hydrophobic eutectic systems, while viscosity-governed mass transfer is positioned as the dominant transport limitation that couple’s temperature, water activity, and diffusion. To convert these mechanistic descriptors into an actionable extraction design, contemporary predictive workflows are evaluated as a mature baseline, combining COSMO RS screening, response surface optimization, and machine learning models for nonlinear parameter spaces. A unified translation framework is proposed that links in-silico ranking to statistically efficient experimentation, mechanistic validation, recyclability, and product quality checks, and regulatory readiness through standardized reporting of composition, physicochemical properties, and safety endpoints. The resulting agenda defines measurable decision criteria for solvent formulation and intensified operations that support reproducible, scalable, and safer bioresource valorization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100363"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148184237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Malaysia’s sustainable energy transition: Governance, geopolitical implications, challenges, and opportunities","authors":"Swee Pin Yeap , Siti Hamisah Tapsir , Esther Lew , Kah Hou Teng , Zaher Mundher Yaseen , Kah Hon Leong","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2026.100354","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2026.100354","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Malaysia, as a rapidly developing nation in Southeast Asia, is actively advancing its energy transition while balancing economic growth, resource dependency, and environmental sustainability. Despite that, Malaysia remains as one of the largest oil and natural gas producers in Southeast Asia, and its oil and gas industry contributes significantly to the country’s annual gross domestic product. Such conflicting scenarios give rise to questions about the geopolitical implications of energy transition for Malaysia and the challenges faced in the transition roadmap. The relationship between energy transition and geopolitical implications in Malaysia has not been thoroughly discussed. This study provides a perspective on this topic by correlating it to world issues including the implications of the OPEC+ agreement, the Covid-19 pandemic, the trade war between the United States of America and China, the Ukraine-Russia war, and the moratorium on the export of coals by Indonesia. Lastly, initiatives undertaken by the country to achieve the energy transition, its progress, and recommendations to boost the energy transition (such as implementing rigorous monitoring and auditing, etc.) are outlined. It is envisaged that this study provides an integrated perspective on governance, geopolitics, policy development, and technological innovation within Malaysia’s energy transition landscape.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"7 ","pages":"Article 100354"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148184234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Combination of the degrading bacterium Bacillus cereus MZ-1 and corn straw biochar enhanced the removal of imazethapyr from water solutions","authors":"Jingbo Miao, Qingqing Fan, Hao Li, Yong Yang, Qingming Zhang","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2024.100077","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2024.100077","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Long residual herbicide imazethapyr has caused a serious threat to subsequent sensitive crop plants and ecological security. Efficient immobilized microorganism technology offers a sustainable solution for remediating pesticides contamination. In this study, three corn straw biochars produced at 300℃, 500℃, and 700℃ were used as carriers to immobilize the imazethapyr degrading strain <em>Bacillus cereus</em> MZ-1, aiming to efficiently remove imazethapyr from the water environment. Response surface methodology was employed to optimize the best immobilization conditions based on the efficiency of imazethapyr removal. The results indicate that the biochar produced at 500 ℃ was the most effective carrier for immobilization, despite having a lower imazethapyr removal capacity compared to the biochar produced at 700 ℃. Additionally, the optimal strain addition amount was a suspension of strain MZ-1 (OD<sub>600</sub>=1) in a 3.5-fold biochar solution, and the best immobilized time was 18 h. The prepared immobilized MZ-1 achieved a maximum imazethapyr removal efficiency of 79.85 %. Moreover, the immobilized MZ-1 demonstrated enhanced detoxification efficacy against imazethapyr-induced harm in sensitive oilseed rape crops, surpassing the effects of using MZ-1 or biochar alone. Results of this work suggests biochar immobilized degradation strain MZ-1 is a highly effective in-situ remediation strategy for bioremediation of imazethapyr contamination.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"5 ","pages":"Article 100077"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142416011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Next SustainabilityPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-06-10DOI: 10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100143
O. Achkari , A. El Fadar , M. Mortadi , Y. Elaouzy
{"title":"Investigation of commercial scale CSP plants performance: Effect of their installed capacity","authors":"O. Achkari , A. El Fadar , M. Mortadi , Y. Elaouzy","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100143","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100143","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Concentrated solar power (CSP) plants are among the most promising technologies to ensure the competitiveness of solar energy systems with those based on conventional fossil sources, notably, the parabolic trough technology that has the lion’s share (73 %) of the installed CSP capacity worldwide. The correlation between their size, represented by the installed capacity, and their performance is a research area that has been insufficiently explored in the literature. Accordingly, this paper assesses the impact of the CSP plants’ size on their energy and economic performances. For this purpose, the performance of thirteen CSP plants, distributed over four regions, namely China, Morocco, South Africa and United States of America, is assessed using several key indicators based on experimental data. Additionally, several numerical simulations are performed by means of System Advisor Model software. The results show that the larger the CSP plant’s size, the higher the capacity factor. However, under specific conditions, small-size CSP plants achieve similar annual electricity production levels as medium-size ones. From an economic point of view, it is asserted that the levelized cost of energy of the studied CSP plants decreases with the increase of their sizes. Hence, this work constitutes a theoretical and practical reference to concretize the impact of CSP plants’ size on their cost-effectiveness and also to shed light on the possible optimization scenarios related to the CSP plants’ size.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"6 ","pages":"Article 100143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144254112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Next SustainabilityPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-09-24DOI: 10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100188
Blasius Ngayakamo , Silke Christiansen
{"title":"Eco-friendly metakaolin-basalt geopolymer blocks: A sustainable building material alternative","authors":"Blasius Ngayakamo , Silke Christiansen","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100188","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100188","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This study investigates the development and characterization of eco-friendly metakaolin-based geopolymer blocks incorporating basalt rock powder as a silica source. The geopolymer samples were synthesized with varying metakaolin-to-basalt ratios (70:30, 60:40, and 50:50) and characterized using X-ray fluorescence (XRF), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). XRF analysis confirmed the high silica (50.70 %) and alumina (40.15 %) content of metakaolin, while basalt exhibited significant iron oxide (8.78 %) and calcium oxide (10.60 %), contributing to improved mechanical properties. Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) showed progressive polymerization in geopolymer samples with increased MK content, evidenced by shifts in Si–O–Al stretching vibrations. Physical and mechanical tests demonstrated that increasing basalt content led to improved bulk density and compressive strength, with the 50:50 MK–basalt mix achieving the highest values: 2.31 g/cm³ density and 19.6 MPa compressive strength after 28 days. Water absorption decreased with higher basalt content and longer curing, dropping to 8.0 % for the 50:50 mix at 28 days. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that the 60:40 mix achieved the most uniform and densely packed microstructure after 28 days, balancing N-A-S-H gel formation and filler efficiency. Overall, the 60:40 blend offers an optimal balance of durability, strength, and microstructural integrity for geopolymer applications. These results highlight the potential of metakaolin-basalt geopolymer blocks as sustainable construction materials with enhanced durability and reduced environmental impact.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"6 ","pages":"Article 100188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145121012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Next SustainabilityPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-09-09DOI: 10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100182
Clever Anyitike Gwakabale, Gerald Claudius Monela, Beatus John Temu
{"title":"Exploration of circular economy practices in wood products value chains: Awareness, existing practices and perceived levels of adoption in Mufindi district, Tanzania","authors":"Clever Anyitike Gwakabale, Gerald Claudius Monela, Beatus John Temu","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100182","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100182","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Forest resources have contributed to global wealth and living standards, but in some regions socio-economic and environmental costs are experienced, especially where linear economy model is used. Despite an ongoing global discussion on the use of circular economy practices (CEPs) to address such costs, only fragmented information on implementation approaches exists, especially in developing countries. This has hindered the development of policies to enhance sustainability of wood resources. To provide insights into CEPs implementation in the wood products value chains, a cross-sectional research design was adapted to describe and analyze awareness, existing practices and perceived adoption of CEPs using the 10 R model and following the value chain framework. Mufindi district in Tanzania was purposively selected due to presence of various small and large-scale wood products value chains. A survey involving random selection of 110 small-scale enterprises and selection of eight (8) large-scale wood products enterprises was done based on the type of wood products manufactured. Data was collected by using a semi-structured questionnaire, a checklist for key informants’ interview and through direct observation. Analysis involved application of the 10 R model to identify and characterize existing CEPs in the wood products value chains. Level of CEPs adoption was estimated as average of chain actors perceived CEPs adoption score. Results indicated seven CEPs implemented at distinct levels in the wood products value chains, specifically, refuse, rethink, reduce, repurpose, reuse, recycle and recover. The study recommended awareness campaigns and demonstration projects on CEPs. Future research should explore CEPs implementation by wood products consumers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"6 ","pages":"Article 100182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145019164","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Next SustainabilityPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2025-09-16DOI: 10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100185
Alberto Boretti
{"title":"The material edge: Powering the hydrogen revolution from production to utilization","authors":"Alberto Boretti","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100185","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2025.100185","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Hydrogen is a cornerstone of the transition to a decarbonized energy future, providing a flexible solution for hard-to-electrify sectors and efficient energy storage. This narrative review synthesizes groundbreaking advancements in materials science that are transforming hydrogen technologies across four critical domains: (1) cutting-edge catalysts for green hydrogen production, encompassing optimized water electrolysis utilizing nanostructured catalysts and membrane innovations, photoelectrochemical systems, and innovative thermochemical processes; (2) advanced storage solutions, including metal hydrides, porous frameworks, liquid organic hydrogen carriers, and enhanced physical storage systems, addressing key challenges in energy density, safety, and reversibility; (3) novel materials enabling efficient hydrogen use in fuel cells and chemical synthesis; (4) alternative hydrogen carriers, such as ammonia and hydrogen peroxide, for diverse material demands. By tackling fundamental scientific challenges, identifying emerging trends, and outlining future research directions, this review highlights the critical role of materials innovation in developing a scalable, efficient, and circular hydrogen economy to achieve a sustainable, net-zero energy future.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"6 ","pages":"Article 100185"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145095259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Next SustainabilityPub Date : 2025-01-01Epub Date: 2024-10-09DOI: 10.1016/j.nxsust.2024.100081
Kuldeep K. Garg , Sandeep Pandey , Lata Pandey , Amit Kumar , Aniket Rana , Shubhi Madan , Nanda Gopal Sahoo , S.K. Dhawan , Rajiv K. Singh
{"title":"Copper-catalyzed plastic waste synthesized graphene nanosheets/polypyrrole nanocomposites for efficient thermoelectric applications","authors":"Kuldeep K. Garg , Sandeep Pandey , Lata Pandey , Amit Kumar , Aniket Rana , Shubhi Madan , Nanda Gopal Sahoo , S.K. Dhawan , Rajiv K. Singh","doi":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2024.100081","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.nxsust.2024.100081","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Presently, various catalysts have been reported for the synthesis of carbon nanomaterials from a variety of plastic waste, which needs to be removed at the end of the synthesis process by using chemical techniques and hence make the process more typical from the aspect of cost-benefit and circular economic aspects. Herewith, we report copper turnings as the cost-effective and greener catalytic templates for synthesizing highly conducting graphene nanosheets (GNs). The synthesis of the GNs from plastic waste was done as we previously reported in the steps of the pyrolytic process, where the copper turnings are used as catalytic templates in the present study. Because of the excellent catalytic efficiency towards breaking old carbon-carbon bonds and forming new carbon-carbon bonds, the copper turnings act as an excellent degradation catalyst and promote the growth of graphitic skeletons and, consequently, graphene nanosheets. The synthesized GNs showed a high conductivity of ∼ 1730 S/m. GNs thus synthesized is implemented for synthesizing GNs/polypyrrole nanocomposites, which is later investigated for the TE applications. The values of the Seebeck coefficient showed that the composite of GNs/polypyrrole performs as a p-type semiconductor. The TE figure of merit (ZT) for GNs/polypyrrole demonstrated good thermoelectric characteristics and showed a value of 3.75 × 10<sup>−6</sup> at the temperature. Thus, the present method of synthesis of GNs showed a more convenient, industrial friendly technique for the production of plastic waste derived graphene nanosheets and its application for thermal energy conversion applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100960,"journal":{"name":"Next Sustainability","volume":"5 ","pages":"Article 100081"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142416955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}