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Building a Digital Twin for a Ground Heat Exchanger 为地热交换器构建数字孪生
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202300492
Montaser Mahmoud, Concetta Semeraro, Mohamad Ramadan, Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem, Abdul Ghani Olabi
{"title":"Building a Digital Twin for a Ground Heat Exchanger","authors":"Montaser Mahmoud,&nbsp;Concetta Semeraro,&nbsp;Mohamad Ramadan,&nbsp;Mohammad Ali Abdelkareem,&nbsp;Abdul Ghani Olabi","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202300492","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202300492","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This research investigates the development of a digital twin (DT) for ground heat exchangers (GHEs) and its potential to enhance the efficiency and sustainability of shallow geothermal energy systems. It introduces an innovative approach for building a GHE-DT that connects the physical and digital systems to monitor key parameters, predict issues, and optimize energy efficiency. The process involves several phases including implicit knowledge codification, data-driven analysis, model construction, and system design. The study emphasizes real-time monitoring of the effective parameters: ground temperature and fluid conditions (flow rate, temperature, and pressure). The GHE-DT's digital system mainly comprises three sections, namely, data storage, mathematical modeling, and data-driven modeling. The role of the presented mathematical model is to simulate the GHE's behavior and assess its performance characteristics, such as the heat exchanger's effectiveness and efficiency. Additionally, the data-driven model used in the proposed DT utilizes formal concept analysis and relation concept analysis to identify connections and associations among parameters for a better understanding of the GHE functioning. The GHE-DT provides useful services including trend analysis, problem prediction, and correlation analysis. These services provide engineers and operators with the opportunity to increase dependability, save maintenance costs, and optimize GHE performance.</p>","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143112245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reactive Molecular Simulations of Catalytic Methane Decomposition on Ni (1 1 0) Surface Ni（110）表面催化甲烷分解的反应性分子模拟
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-12-04 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202300445
Rizal Arifin, Yoyok Winardi,  Zulkarnain,  Abdurrouf,  Darminto, Norhasnidawani Johari, Ali Selamat
{"title":"Reactive Molecular Simulations of Catalytic Methane Decomposition on Ni (1 1 0) Surface","authors":"Rizal Arifin,&nbsp;Yoyok Winardi,&nbsp; Zulkarnain,&nbsp; Abdurrouf,&nbsp; Darminto,&nbsp;Norhasnidawani Johari,&nbsp;Ali Selamat","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202300445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202300445","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Using catalytic methane decomposition techniques to produce H<sub>2</sub> could advance renewable energy development. Selecting the proper catalyst for this method is essential for efficient hydrogen production. We used reactive molecular simulations to examine methane's decomposition reaction and the formation of H<sub>2</sub> molecules on a Ni (1 1 0) surface. The results show that the dissociation of H atoms on Ni (1 1 0) surfaces produced H<sub>2</sub> molecules. The reaction reached saturation because the Ni (1 1 0) surface was covered by methane fragments. These exhibited enhanced adsorption as the H atoms’ dissociation intensified. As the number of hydrogen atoms bonded to methane fragments decreased, the adsorption energy of methane fragments decreased.</p>","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143111858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Determination of Solubility and Metastable Zone of Sodium Hypophosphite and Nucleation Kinetics 次亚磷酸钠溶解度和亚稳区测定及成核动力学
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-12-02 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202400186
Jianbo Liu, Tianjian Zhang, Hang Su, Xin Xu
{"title":"Determination of Solubility and Metastable Zone of Sodium Hypophosphite and Nucleation Kinetics","authors":"Jianbo Liu,&nbsp;Tianjian Zhang,&nbsp;Hang Su,&nbsp;Xin Xu","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202400186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202400186","url":null,"abstract":"<p>To obtain thermodynamic and kinetic data of sodium hypophosphite, such as solubility and metastable zone, respectively, the solubility data for sodium hypophosphite in the temperature range of 298.15–373.15 K were obtained using a dynamic method. These data were then fitted to the Apelblat and Van't Hoff equations, and the corresponding model parameters were determined. The effects of stirring intensity and cooling rate on the width of the metastable zone of sodium hypophosphite in water were studied. The findings indicated that an increase in stirring intensity reduced the width of the metastable zone, whereas an increase in cooling rate resulted in its widening. The self-consistent NýVlt and Sangwal metastable zone models were employed to calculate nucleation dynamic parameters in conjunction with classical nucleation theory. The results showed that the nucleation order was 2.311–3.361 over the investigated temperature range. 316.15 K is the critical temperature point at which sodium hypophosphite transforms into a dominant nucleation mode. The solid–liquid interface tension decreased rapidly with the increase of saturation temperature, and the solid–liquid interface tension is 1.167–2.638 mJ m<sup>−2</sup>.</p>","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143110916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
High-Pressure Reactor Technology for Aerated Biotransformations 曝气生物转化的高压反应器技术
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-11-27 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202400043
Daniel Niehaus, Anastasios Lyberis, Selma Iraqi Houssaini, Zeynep Perçin, Gregor Liebsch, Paul Bubenheim, Marko Hoffmann, Andreas Liese, Michael Schlüter
{"title":"High-Pressure Reactor Technology for Aerated Biotransformations","authors":"Daniel Niehaus,&nbsp;Anastasios Lyberis,&nbsp;Selma Iraqi Houssaini,&nbsp;Zeynep Perçin,&nbsp;Gregor Liebsch,&nbsp;Paul Bubenheim,&nbsp;Marko Hoffmann,&nbsp;Andreas Liese,&nbsp;Michael Schlüter","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202400043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202400043","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Utilizing pressure as a process parameter can make biotechnological processes more efficient and attractive compared to established ones. This paper presents a high-pressure reactor setup for enzymatically catalyzed gas–liquid reactions, which can be operated up to 15.0 MPa. The reactor is equipped with optical measurement technology for inline and in situ monitoring of the oxygen concentration under high-pressure conditions. The setup is characterized by assessing the influence of the process parameter pressure on the conversion of the glucose oxidation to <span>d</span>-glucono-<i>δ</i>-lactone by immobilized glucose oxidase. The study demonstrates that the increased oxygen availability due to higher solubility reduces the reaction time in a batch reactor from 270 to 90 min.</p>","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ceat.202400043","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143119734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cover Picture: Chem. Eng. Technol. 12/2024 封面图片：封面图片：Chem.Eng.Technol.12/2024
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202471201
{"title":"Cover Picture: Chem. Eng. Technol. 12/2024","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202471201","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202471201","url":null,"abstract":"<p>© weerapong@AdobeStock\u0000\u0000 <figure>\u0000 <div><picture>\u0000 <source></source></picture><p></p>\u0000 </div>\u0000 </figure></p>","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"47 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ceat.202471201","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142665841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editorial Board: Chem. Eng. Technol. 12/2024 编辑委员会：Chem.Eng.Technol.12/2024
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202471202
{"title":"Editorial Board: Chem. Eng. Technol. 12/2024","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202471202","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202471202","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"47 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ceat.202471202","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142665903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Overview Contents: Chem. Eng. Technol. 12/2024 概述 内容：Chem.Eng.Technol.12/2024
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-11-18 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202471203
{"title":"Overview Contents: Chem. Eng. Technol. 12/2024","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202471203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202471203","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"47 12","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/ceat.202471203","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142665904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis and Optimization of Cryogenic Distillation Systems: For Reducing Distillation Energy Consumption 低温精馏系统分析与优化：降低精馏能耗
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-11-15 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202400296
Shiwei Qiao, Min Xu, Xiaofei Lv, Huijun Zhao
{"title":"Analysis and Optimization of Cryogenic Distillation Systems: For Reducing Distillation Energy Consumption","authors":"Shiwei Qiao,&nbsp;Min Xu,&nbsp;Xiaofei Lv,&nbsp;Huijun Zhao","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202400296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202400296","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Carbon capture utilization and storage-enhanced oil recovery (EOR) is often considered the most promising technology for utilizing CO<sub>2</sub>. Cryogenic distillation is also viewed as the most reasonable separation option for handling CO<sub>2</sub>-EOR gases, despite being an energy-intensive process. The main challenge for this technology is energy loss. To overcome this challenge, one potential alternative is to optimize the system processes and parameters. This study proposes a new process to reduce distillation energy consumption by refluxing the distillate back to the distillation column. Operational parameter optimization was performed using the commercial simulator Aspen HYSYS for modeling and sensitivity analysis of process parameters using orthogonal experimental methods. The simulation results indicate that after optimization, the energy consumption in the distillation process decreased from 0.207 to 0.196 MJ kg<sup>−1</sup>, whereas the purity decreased slightly from 94.63 % to 94.52 %. However, the recovery increased from 97.8 % to 97.88 %, and the total energy consumption decreased from 0.772 to 0.761 MJ kg<sup>−1</sup>.</p>","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143115169","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Different Tube Structures on Heat Transfer of Supercritical CO2 in Serpentine Micro-Tubes 不同管结构对蛇形微管中超临界CO2传热的影响
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202300278
Chaoqun Lin, Zhengming Yi, Qiu Meng, Yong Xu
{"title":"Effect of Different Tube Structures on Heat Transfer of Supercritical CO2 in Serpentine Micro-Tubes","authors":"Chaoqun Lin,&nbsp;Zhengming Yi,&nbsp;Qiu Meng,&nbsp;Yong Xu","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202300278","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202300278","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In order to understand the effect of different tube structures on the heat transfer characteristics of supercritical CO<sub>2</sub> in heating serpentine micro-tubes, five structures are investigated. At the same inlet Reynolds number, because the periodic disturbance frequency of boundary layer and centrifugal force decrease with the increase of curvature radius and the boundary layer thickens with the increase of tube diameter, the comprehensive heat transfer performance of serpentine micro-tubes decreases with the increase of curvature radius and tube diameter. Gravitational buoyancy is independent of curvature radius but increases with the increase of tube diameter. Centrifugal force and centrifugal buoyancy decrease with the increase of curvature radius and tube diameter.</p>","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143115048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bioreactor Engineering for Circular Economy: Bioactive Compound Production in Solid-State Fermentation—Review 面向循环经济的生物反应器工程：固态发酵生产生物活性化合物综述
IF 1.8 4区 工程技术
Chemical Engineering & Technology Pub Date : 2024-11-14 DOI: 10.1002/ceat.202400289
Dr. Gerardo A. Gómez-Ramos, Dr. Lilia A. Prado-Barragán, Brianda A. Rivera, Dr. Sergio Huerta-Ochoa, Dr. Víctor M. Rivera, Dr. Moises Couder-García, Dr. Rocío de los Ángeles García-Hernández, Dr. Carlos O. Castillo-Araiza
{"title":"Bioreactor Engineering for Circular Economy: Bioactive Compound Production in Solid-State Fermentation—Review","authors":"Dr. Gerardo A. Gómez-Ramos,&nbsp;Dr. Lilia A. Prado-Barragán,&nbsp;Brianda A. Rivera,&nbsp;Dr. Sergio Huerta-Ochoa,&nbsp;Dr. Víctor M. Rivera,&nbsp;Dr. Moises Couder-García,&nbsp;Dr. Rocío de los Ángeles García-Hernández,&nbsp;Dr. Carlos O. Castillo-Araiza","doi":"10.1002/ceat.202400289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/ceat.202400289","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Solid-state fermentation (SSF) has gained considerable attention due to its potential in the production of bioactive compounds from agroindustrial residues, aligning with circular economy targets. This review examines the core bases involved in SSF with a focus on bioreactor engineering. The review underlines the microorganisms metabolic activities under different operational conditions and focuses on engineering challenges encountered in designing packed-bed bioreactors, including an analysis of the interaction between microbial growth kinetics and transport phenomena. Finally, given its essential role in the scaling-up process, this review discusses mathematical modeling developed for SSF in packed-bed bioreactors, establishing a foundation for the future development of more efficient, scalable, and sustainable SSF-based applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":10083,"journal":{"name":"Chemical Engineering & Technology","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.8,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143115049","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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