Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues最新文献_第2页

Incidencia del duelo en la ruptura amorosa en estudiantes universitarios en un Centro de Crisis, Emergencias y Atención al Suicidio (CREAS) 在危机、紧急情况和自杀护理中心(CREAS)的大学生中，悲伤对分手的影响

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.001

Violeta Espinosa Sierra, Jorge Luis Salinas Rodríguez, Carolina Santillán Torres-Torija

{"title":"Incidencia del duelo en la ruptura amorosa en estudiantes universitarios en un Centro de Crisis, Emergencias y Atención al Suicidio (CREAS)","authors":"Violeta Espinosa Sierra, Jorge Luis Salinas Rodríguez, Carolina Santillán Torres-Torija","doi":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The loving couple is the union of two beings that live intertwined steps through time, which determine the degree of intimacy and rapprochement. This relationship will be affected by the previous experiences of each one and by expectations they have about the relationship. Because it is an interaction between two individuals with different personal characteristics, there is the possibility that the relationship enters into conflict and fractures, breaking the bond of love, creating suffering. The purpose of this paper was to determine the incidence of breakup as the main reason of consultation at CREAS among a sample of college students of different schools. We also suggest techniques that therapists can use when working with students that request psychotherapy services. The results showed that 59.615% students reported a breakup as the main reason for consultation. Of this total, 46.923% were women and 12.692% men. 66.538% belong to the school of psychology. Findings may be related to the fact that psychology students have greater sensitivity to solve their problems. It is suggested to emphasize training in coping styles and problem solving from the cognitive-behavioral model.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100756,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues","volume":"9 2","pages":"Pages 27-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43417767","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 8

Resiliencia, recursos familiares y espirituales en cuidadores de niños con discapacidad 残疾儿童照顾者的复原力、家庭和精神资源

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.005

Yolanda Huerta Ramírez , María Elena Rivera Heredia

{"title":"Resiliencia, recursos familiares y espirituales en cuidadores de niños con discapacidad","authors":"Yolanda Huerta Ramírez , María Elena Rivera Heredia","doi":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The disability of a child is a condition of life that produces a constant emotional stress and influences family interaction, generates changes and crises in family functioning and roles. Therefore, the importance of identifying resilience, family and spiritual resources that positively promote the coping of disability. The present study identified the type of correlation between resilience, intrafamilial relationships and spiritual resources in primary caregivers of children with a neuromusculoskeletal disability who attend the Children's Rehabilitation Center Telethon (CRIT) Michoacán. A total of 154 primary caregivers participated, mostly women (85.7%), who answered three instruments: the Spiritual Resources Scale, the Intrafamily Relationship Assessment Scale (ERI) and the Resilience Measurement Scale with Mexicans (RESI-M). Contrary to what was hypothesized, no significant differences were found between the different disability groups, which indicates an homogenous profile of the primary caregiver, this profile presents positive intrafamilial relationships, of union and closeness among the family members. The family environment is perceived cordial and affectionate. Finally, it is suggested to create intervention programs to strengthen family support, encourage participation and involvement of different family members, with the purpose of reducing the stressful, physical or emotional strain, that a single primary caregiver lives.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100756,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues","volume":"9 2","pages":"Pages 70-81"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41572679","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Prevención de burnout y fatiga por compasión: evaluación de una intervención grupal 倦怠和同情疲劳的预防:小组干预的评估

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.008

Miguel Marín-Tejeda

{"title":"Prevención de burnout y fatiga por compasión: evaluación de una intervención grupal","authors":"Miguel Marín-Tejeda","doi":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.008","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.008","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of a group intervention designed to reduce symptoms of burnout and compassion fatigue. By non-probabilistic sampling 24 volunteer participants, 21 women and 3 men (mean age 43.5±7.9) were recruited, they played managerial functions in organizations that give services to vulnerable population. By quota sampling, 3 independent therapeutic groups were formed with 8 participants each, a package of instruments was used to measure burnout, compassion fatigue, depression and anxiety at 3 moments: baseline, post-treatment and follow-up at 3 months. The intervention was preventive and with 2 axis: one therapeutic (interpersonal group therapy with cognitive behavioral components) and another psychoeducational; it was implemented by the author through 20 biweekly sessions of 3h each, plus an additional follow-up session. There was a significant decrease (<em>P</em>  <!-->.05) in symptoms of emotional exhaustion, depression, burnout and anxiety, a change that remained stable for the 2 first variables after 3 months. In conclusion, the group intervention was efficient and specific to reduce key symptoms of burnout in professionals who experience high levels of work stress.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100756,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues","volume":"9 2","pages":"Pages 117-123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43841843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 13

Deseo sexual en jóvenes de la Ciudad de México: amor vs. placer 墨西哥城年轻人的性欲:爱与快乐

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.10.001

Alejandra Echeverría-Lozano

引用次数: 2

Evaluación del desempeño docente en Yucatán: un análisis a partir de las características de los docentes yucatan的教学绩效评价:基于教师特征的分析

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2018.01.007

Omar Eduardo Kú Hernández, Wilson Jesús Pool Cibrián

引用次数: 4

Positive emotions, self-esteem, interpersonal relationships and social support as mediators between emotional intelligence and life satisfaction 积极情绪、自尊、人际关系和社会支持在情绪智力与生活满意度之间起中介作用

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.08.001

Norma Alicia Ruvalcaba-Romero , Pablo Fernández-Berrocal , José Guadalupe Salazar-Estrada , Julia Gallegos-Guajardo

引用次数: 54

Nivel jerárquico, dominancia y niveles de cortisol salival como parámetro de estrés 作为压力参数的层次水平、优势度和唾液皮质醇水平

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.004

Everardo Camacho-Gutiérrez, Claudia Vega-Michel, Juan Ortiz-Valdez, Paola Batiz-Flores

{"title":"Nivel jerárquico, dominancia y niveles de cortisol salival como parámetro de estrés","authors":"Everardo Camacho-Gutiérrez, Claudia Vega-Michel, Juan Ortiz-Valdez, Paola Batiz-Flores","doi":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The objective of the present study was to assess if there are different levels of cortisol in university workers according to their position in the institutional hierarchy. Based on previous studies, which found in primates and humans that subordinate individuals have more cortisol than dominant individuals in stable societies and in a situation without stressors in the environment, we sought to replicate these studies in the context of a university. The participants were 144 employees, 89 men and 55 women, who were executives and leaders, middle managers and operating personnel. Two salivary samples were taken in the afternoon with a 30min interval and averaged. The results showed that middle managers have higher levels of cortisol that leaders, but these in turn have more cortisol than the operating staff. Discussed on how the institutional social interactions and the dimension of power in these interactions, regulate the stress levels of individuals working in this context. Comments are concerning to some of the methodological implications for this kind of measures, as well as its practical implications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100756,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 21-25"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44319942","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Software development to increase coping skills in adolescents 提高青少年应对技能的软件开发

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.002

Miguel Ángel Muñoz-López , María del Rocío Hernández-Pozo

{"title":"Software development to increase coping skills in adolescents","authors":"Miguel Ángel Muñoz-López , María del Rocío Hernández-Pozo","doi":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Non-suicidal self-injure behavior, depression and anxiety can be reduced by some variables as coping skills; for the treatment based on these skills is proposed the use of a software based on HyperText Markup Language, version 5 for different platforms as mobile systems and personal computers. The software is developed in the form of social interaction, in order to support the assimilation of these cognitive constructs in the adolescent population. Furthermore this program can be used as a teaching instrument for students of psychology which can facilitate understanding of skills and symptoms that the software takes into account. This article describes the development of coping skills enhancement software (SAHA Spanish acronym) based on traditional cognitive behavioral techniques for the reduction of negative thoughts and feelings, increased use of coping strategies focused on the problem, and reduction of thoughts related to Self-harm. The development takes into account review of cognitive behavioral therapy techniques, script, art design, programming, 3d modeling, edition, among other actions. As a result we obtained an application for the increase of coping skills that can be used in different operating systems.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100756,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues","volume":"9 1","pages":"Pages 7-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43884344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Presentación de las tareas, satisfacción de las necesidades psicológicas básicas y bienestar en atletas universitarios 大学运动员的任务呈现、基本心理需求的满足和健康

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2017-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2017.06.003

Octavio Garza-Adame , José L. Tristán , Inés Tomás , Antonio Hernández-Mendo , Jeanette M. López-Walle

引用次数: 4

Spanish literature and well-being: The case of Chinese students in Spain 西班牙文学与幸福:以在西班牙中国留学生为例

Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues Pub Date : 2016-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.jbhsi.2016.11.002

Mercedes Ovejero-Bruna , Santiago López-Ríos , Goretti González

{"title":"Spanish literature and well-being: The case of Chinese students in Spain","authors":"Mercedes Ovejero-Bruna , Santiago López-Ríos , Goretti González","doi":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2016.11.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jbhsi.2016.11.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Chinese students who study abroad have to face with many added life stressors compared to those who remain in China. Furthermore, it has been demonstrated that the use of literature is an important didactic tool in the teaching of foreign language.</p><p>This study analyzes the experience of a group of 66 Chinese university students (87.9% women, mean age=23.45 years, SD=1.303) who have come to Spain to study Spanish as Foreign Language. Well-being, life satisfaction, engagement, attitude and appreciation concerning Spanish literature were assessed quantitatively. Happiness was assessed through a qualitative approach.</p><p>Results show that student's happiness is linked to family well-being. Students were more engaged while studying in Spain. Students showed greater personal growth and independence while they were in Spain; although they had less interpersonal relationships while living in Spain. Social well-being was higher while they were in China. A relationship between attitude toward literature, engagement, satisfaction with life and psychosocial well-being was found.</p><p>The main conclusion is that well-being and happiness of Chinese students are variables that are affected by the change of country. Literature and its way of teaching have an important role in the enhancement of engagement, life satisfaction and well-being.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100756,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavior, Health & Social Issues","volume":"8 2","pages":"Pages 9-18"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.jbhsi.2016.11.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"54486832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0