Applications of Surface Science最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Ordering in second stage alkali-metal-graphite intercalation compounds 第二阶段碱金属-石墨插层化合物的排序
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90202-8
G.R.S. Naylor
{"title":"Ordering in second stage alkali-metal-graphite intercalation compounds","authors":"G.R.S. Naylor","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90202-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90202-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The two-dimensional ordering in second stage alkali-metal-graphite intercalation compounds is investigated. It is shown that all hexagonal incommensurate metal lattices form commensurate superlattices. Using this, the observed orientational ordering is modelled by the simple condition that the experimental structure is a superlattice with a local minimum (varying the incommensurate lattice dimension) of the average distance of the metal atom from its nearest graphite hexagon centre. This approach is used in a detailed study of the diffraction pattern of the low temperature phase of second stage rubidium graphite.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 686-695"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90202-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80299494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Low-loss waveguiding in ion-assisted-deposited thin films 离子辅助沉积薄膜中的低损耗波导
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90198-9
L.N. Binh, R.P. Netterfield, P.J. Martin
{"title":"Low-loss waveguiding in ion-assisted-deposited thin films","authors":"L.N. Binh,&nbsp;R.P. Netterfield,&nbsp;P.J. Martin","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90198-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90198-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Reduction in the scattering losses of ZrO<sub>2</sub>, Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>, CeO<sub>2</sub> and Ta<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub> waveguides fabricated on BK-7 glass substrates using ion-assisted evaporation techniques has been achieved. The lowest losses have been observed for an Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> ion-assisted film using 1200 eV O<sub>2</sub><sup>1</sup>. These losses are of the order of 2–5 dB cm<sup>−1</sup> and compare with &gt; 15–20 dB cm<sup>1</sup> for evaporated guides produced without ion assistance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 656-662"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90198-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77937665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Profiling of hydrogen in a-Si:H by the H(19F,αγ)16O∗ reaction 用H(19F,αγ)16O *反应分析a-Si:H中的氢
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90223-5
S.H. Sie, D.R. McKenzie, G.B. Smith
{"title":"Profiling of hydrogen in a-Si:H by the H(19F,αγ)16O∗ reaction","authors":"S.H. Sie,&nbsp;D.R. McKenzie,&nbsp;G.B. Smith","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90223-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90223-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The resonant reaction <span><math><mtext>H</mtext><mtext>(</mtext><msup><mi></mi><mn>19</mn></msup><mtext>F</mtext><mtext>,αγ)</mtext><msup><mi></mi><mn>16</mn></msup><mtext>O</mtext><msup><mi></mi><mn>∗</mn></msup></math></span> was used to study the hydrogen content and distribution with depth in a-Si : H films. The films were prepared in a DC magnetron by glow discharge decomposition of silane at a pressure of 1 Pa. The results showed that a surface hydrogen peak was present for a film prepared at 310°C but disappeared when the films were prepared at 370°C. The total hydrogen content was one half of that calculated using infrared absorption spectroscopy. RBS was used to determine the film density and scanning electron microscopy was used to investigate microstructure.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 908-915"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90223-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74419377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
High resolution electron microscopic studies of the oxidation process of ZnTe films ZnTe薄膜氧化过程的高分辨电镜研究
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90192-8
Chihiro Kaito, Nobuyuki Nakamura, Yoshio Saito
{"title":"High resolution electron microscopic studies of the oxidation process of ZnTe films","authors":"Chihiro Kaito,&nbsp;Nobuyuki Nakamura,&nbsp;Yoshio Saito","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90192-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90192-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>ZnTe films of about 15 nm thickness were prepared by vacuum deposition from ZnTe power onto NaCl substrates heated to 300°C. Zinc oxide particles with a size of 5 nm which were formed on the surface of ZnTe crystals showed no epitaxial relationship with the latter. Tellurium crystals appeared on certain parts of the ZnTe crystals with specific epitaxial relationships such as <span><math><mtext>(0</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>)[10</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>0]</mtext><mtext>Te</mtext><mtext>(111)[110]</mtext><mtext>ZnTe and</mtext><mtext> (0</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>)[10</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>0]</mtext><mtext>Te</mtext><mtext>(0001)[10</mtext><mtext>1</mtext><mtext>0]</mtext><mtext>ZnTe</mtext></math></span>. Oxidation of the (110) surfaces of ZnTe crystals are slower than for any other plane. Images of the (110) films at an initial stage of oxidation contained faint superlattice fringes of about 0.85 nm spacing. On the basis of the matching between the HREM images and computer simulation images, the origin of the fringes was attributed to a periodic array of Zn vacancies introduced by the diffusion of Zn atoms to the surface of the ZnTe crystal.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 604-612"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90192-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80586048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
An electron energy loss spectroscopic study of ethylene chemisorbed on Pd(110) at 110 K 乙烯在110 K下在Pd(110)上化学吸附的电子能量损失谱研究
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90069-8
Michael A. Chesters, Gordon S. McDougall , Martyn E. Pemble , Norman Sheppard
{"title":"An electron energy loss spectroscopic study of ethylene chemisorbed on Pd(110) at 110 K","authors":"Michael A. Chesters,&nbsp;Gordon S. McDougall ,&nbsp;Martyn E. Pemble ,&nbsp;Norman Sheppard","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90069-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90069-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Adsorption of ethylene on the (110) surface of palladium at 110 K gives rise to two related but clearly distinguishable types of electron energy loss (EEL) spectra corresponding to low and high coverage. Most features in the spectra in both coverage regimes can be interpreted in terms of a π-complex of ethylene with the metal surface. Analysis of the corresponding ethylene-d<sub>4</sub> EEL spectra and comparison with infrared, Raman and inelastic neutron scattering data for the analogous ethylene complex, Zeise's salt, supports this assignment. The selection rules applicable to dipole and impact scattering both on- and off-specular are employed to determine the orientation of the π-complexes with respect to the surface. At higher coverages additional loss features are observed. These are interpreted in terms of the presence of a small proportion of σ-diadsorbed ethylene complexes bonded to pairs of metal atoms.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 369-383"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90069-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81657240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
XVV Auger and APS spectra of Fe-Ni alloys Fe-Ni合金的XVV俄歇和APS光谱
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90048-0
G. Cubiotti, F. Sacchetti
{"title":"XVV Auger and APS spectra of Fe-Ni alloys","authors":"G. Cubiotti,&nbsp;F. Sacchetti","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90048-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90048-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The two-hole and the two-electron spectra, which are related to the XVV Auger and to the APS spectra, respectively, have been computed for an Fe-Ni alloy of different compositions. A recently proposed theory has been used which, by means of some approximations, is capable of treating the two-particle spectra of a Hubbard-type Hamiltonian in the important case of a not completely filled valence band. In that situation, the role of the Coulomb repulsion between two particles is quite relevant in determining shifts and broadenings of the spectra. The Coulomb correlation results also in a renormalization of the one-particle spectrum. The results show that, while the Auger spectra are contributed to by both spin up and spin down bands, the APS spectra are contributed to only by spin down bands.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 168-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90048-0","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87089719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Origin of lone pair binding energy shifts in photoemission from adsorbed molecules: CSOV analysis for the Cu5CO cluster 吸附分子光发射中孤对结合能转移的起源:Cu5CO簇的CSOV分析
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90075-3
P.S. Bagus, K. Hermann
{"title":"Origin of lone pair binding energy shifts in photoemission from adsorbed molecules: CSOV analysis for the Cu5CO cluster","authors":"P.S. Bagus,&nbsp;K. Hermann","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90075-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90075-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The chemisorptive interaction of the CO/Cu(100) system is studied with a Cu<sub>5</sub>(1,4)CO cluster model using the constrained space orbital variation (CSOV) analysis. This analysis has been used previously to examine the origin of the CO-metal bond and to show that the energetic importance of the metal to CO π donation is larger than that of the CO to metal σ donation. In the present work, we use it to determine the origin of the differential CO 5σ ionization potential shift observed in the photoemission spectra of CO/Cu(100). This shift is shown to be largely due to electrostatic, environmental potential effects. It does <em>not</em> indicate the nature of the CO-metal bond but <em>does</em> indicate the CO adsorption geometry.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 444-451"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90075-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90917641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A new method to determine backscattering factors for quantitative Auger analysis 定量俄歇分析中确定后向散射因子的新方法
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90047-9
Q. Wang, Q.J. Zhang, Z.Y. Hua
{"title":"A new method to determine backscattering factors for quantitative Auger analysis","authors":"Q. Wang,&nbsp;Q.J. Zhang,&nbsp;Z.Y. Hua","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90047-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90047-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The backscattering factor is the most important parameter for matrix effect corrections in quantitative Auger analysis. Some of the methods previously published are reviewed. A new method is described for determining the backscattering factor using information provided by the background which is usually ignored in an Auger spectrum. Complicated calculations such as The Monte Carlo method were avoided, and the accuracy might be further improved since both the intensity of Auger electrons and the energy distribution of backscattered electrons were obtained under the same experimental conditions. The results are illustrated by a quantitative analysis of two copper alloys, Au-Cu and Ag-Cu.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 160-167"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90047-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89652200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Subsurface compositional modification of Au-Cu alloys sputtered with Ar, Xe, Ne and Kr ions Ar、Xe、Ne和Kr离子溅射Au-Cu合金的亚表面成分改性
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90043-1
T. Koshikawa
{"title":"Subsurface compositional modification of Au-Cu alloys sputtered with Ar, Xe, Ne and Kr ions","authors":"T. Koshikawa","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90043-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90043-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Surface and subsurface compositional changes in Au-Cu alloys and thin films sputtered with 2 keV Ar, Xe, Ne and Kr ions were observed with low energy (60 eV for Cu and 69 eV for Au) and high energy (239 eV for Au and 920 eV for Cu) Auger peaks at temperatures between liquid nitrogen and room temperature. For a Au<sub>0.56</sub>Cu<sub>0.44</sub> alloy, Au enrichment at the surface and depletion beneath the surface was observed with high energy as well as low energy Auger peaks. But the compositional change assessed with low energy Auger peaks is greater than that assessed with high energy peaks. This was also calculated with the simulation of sputtering including ion radiation-enhanced segregation and diffusion. This shows clearly that the Gibbsian segregation plays an important role in composition changes at the surface and subsurface of the ion-sputtered alloy. Compositional changes of Au-Cu thin film alloys prepared by the co-evaporation technique were also observed following sputtering with Ar, Xe, Ne and Kr. Except in the case of Xe, the coevaporated composition was preserved during sputtering at low temperatures (&lt;-120°C).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 118-127"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90043-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89336079","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Epitaxial growth of C40 structure silicides on (111)Si C40结构硅化物在(111)Si上的外延生长
Applications of Surface Science Pub Date : 1985-05-01 DOI: 10.1016/0378-5963(85)90183-7
H.C. Cheng, W.T. Lin, C.J. Chien, F.Y. Shiau, L.J. Chen
{"title":"Epitaxial growth of C40 structure silicides on (111)Si","authors":"H.C. Cheng,&nbsp;W.T. Lin,&nbsp;C.J. Chien,&nbsp;F.Y. Shiau,&nbsp;L.J. Chen","doi":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90183-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/0378-5963(85)90183-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>C40-type, hexagonal VSi<sub>2</sub>, MoSi<sub>2</sub> and WSi<sub>2</sub> have been grown epitaxially on (111)Si. V, Mo or W thin films, 250–300 rA in thickness, were electron gun deposited on (111)Si. Epitaxial growth of metal disilicides were induced by thermal annealing in vacuum. For VSi<sub>2</sub> on (111)Si, epitaxial regions, 1–2 μm in size, were found to grow in samples 400–1000°C two-step annealed. MoSi<sub>2</sub> grains, 0.2–2 μm in size, were observed to grow epitaxially on (111)Si following 1100°C annealing. WSi<sub>2</sub> epitaxy, 0.4–1.2 μm in size, on (111)Si was obtained in samples annealed at 1050–1100°C. The orientation relationships between these metal silicides MSi<sub>2</sub> and substrate Si were determined to be <span><math><mtext>(0001)</mtext><mtext>MSi</mtext><msub><mi></mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mtext>(111)</mtext><mtext>Si</mtext><mtext>, (22</mtext><mtext>4</mtext><mtext>0)</mtext><mtext>MSi</mtext><msub><mi></mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mtext>(22</mtext><mtext>4</mtext><mtext>)</mtext><mtext>Si</mtext></math></span> and <span><math><mtext>(20</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>0)</mtext><mtext>MSi</mtext><msub><mi></mi><mn>2</mn></msub><mtext>(20</mtext><mtext>2</mtext><mtext>)</mtext><mtext>Si</mtext></math></span>. Regular interfacial dislocation networks were observed at silicides/Si interfaces. The dislocations were identified to be of edge type with <sub>6</sub><sup>1</sup>〈112〉 Burgers vectors. The average spacings of dislocations are 250, 100 and 40 Å for VSi<sub>2</sub>/Si, MoSi<sub>2</sub>/Si and WSi<sub>2</sub>/Si systems, respectively. The disparities in dislocation spacings are attributed to the differences in lattice mismatches and thermal expansion coefficients among these silicide/Si systems. The discovery of a number of new epitaxial silicides presents the exciting possibilities that novel devices with desirable characteristics may be realized.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":100105,"journal":{"name":"Applications of Surface Science","volume":"22 ","pages":"Pages 512-519"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1985-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/0378-5963(85)90183-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77930002","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信