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A Novel Solution for Solving Time-Varying Algebraic Riccati Equations and Its Application to Sound Source Tracking
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3538173
Chuncheng Chen;Zhiyuan Song;Keer Wu;Kaixiang Yang;Xiuchun Xiao
{"title":"A Novel Solution for Solving Time-Varying Algebraic Riccati Equations and Its Application to Sound Source Tracking","authors":"Chuncheng Chen;Zhiyuan Song;Keer Wu;Kaixiang Yang;Xiuchun Xiao","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3538173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3538173","url":null,"abstract":"Solving time-varying algebraic Riccati equations (TVAREs) is crucial in sound source tracking and optimal control. It is worth noting that previous studies have focused primarily on solving static algebraic Riccati equations (AREs) or interference-free TVAREs. Nonetheless, in real-world solution systems, AREs are often time-varying and subject to a variety of external disturbances. To address these problems, we propose two strong initial state discrete noise-resistant zeroing neurodynamics (SDRZND) algorithms for determining the solutions to TVAREs. First, we introduce a bounded smoothing of the strong initial state coefficient to accelerate algorithm convergence while avoiding the additional impulse noise that nonsmoothed coefficients in the discrete algorithm might generate. Then, an integral feedback term is designed and integrated with this coefficient to enhance the algorithm’s robustness. Subsequently, to further improve the algorithm’s flexibility, we introduce a variable time step, leading to the SDRZND-Euler (SDRZND-E) and SDRZND-Taylor–Zhang (SDRZND-TZ) algorithms presented in this article. Lastly, the effectiveness, noise resistance, and practicality of these algorithms are verified through theoretical analysis, numerical simulations, and sound source tracking experiments.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"11155-11166"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143748811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Dynamic Magnetic Field Compensation Based on Real-Time Signal Separation for Array Optically Pumped Magnetometers
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543684
Yaqiong Niu;Longsheng Cheng;Xingshen Hou;Chaofeng Ye
{"title":"Dynamic Magnetic Field Compensation Based on Real-Time Signal Separation for Array Optically Pumped Magnetometers","authors":"Yaqiong Niu;Longsheng Cheng;Xingshen Hou;Chaofeng Ye","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543684","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543684","url":null,"abstract":"Optically pumped magnetometers (OPMs) operating in the spin-exchange relaxation-free (SERF) regime achieve excellent sensitivity in environments with zero magnetic fields. Therefore, it is essential to suppress the environment’s magnetic field. As the environment’s magnetic field is not constant, it is necessary to compensate the magnetic field dynamically. This article presents a method of compensating the environment magnetic field dynamically for array OPMs based on real-time signal separation. The OPMs serve as the signal measurement sensors, as well as the quasi-static environment magnetic field monitoring sensors. The OPMs are placed orthogonal to each other to monitor the three components of the magnetic field. The output signals are separated and reconstructed using a fast wavelet transform. The low-frequency component is utilized to calculate the compensation current and the high-frequency component is recorded as the measurement result. This method does not require any additional sensors for magnetic field compensation, resulting in a simplified setting and low cost. The experimental results show that the method can suppress the quasi-static magnetic field fluctuations to less than one percent in real time. The magnetic field fluctuation is controlled within 10, 10, and 1 pT for the three axes. For array sensors, the effect of the magnetic field gradient can be reduced by utilizing internal coils in each OPM. The magnetic signal of a human heart is measured, which verifies the feasibility of the method for ultraweak biomagnetic field measurement.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"10913-10921"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143761488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Ultrafast-Transient-Response Boost Converter With V-Cubed-Controlled Techniques Suitable for Low-Voltage Solar Cells in Wireless Sensor Networks
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-03-03 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3544719
Jiann-Jong Chen;Yuh-Shyan Hwang;Guan-Zhi Lin;Hung-Wei Chiu
{"title":"An Ultrafast-Transient-Response Boost Converter With V-Cubed-Controlled Techniques Suitable for Low-Voltage Solar Cells in Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"Jiann-Jong Chen;Yuh-Shyan Hwang;Guan-Zhi Lin;Hung-Wei Chiu","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3544719","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3544719","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposed a V-cubed adaptive-on-time-controlled boost converter with zero-current-detection (ZCD) techniques suitable for low-voltage solar cells in wireless sensor networks. This converter employs V-cubed adaptive-on-time control (AOTC) and incorporates a zero-current detector to enhance efficiency under light loads. The design and implementation are carried out using the T18HVG2 (TSMC 0.18-<inline-formula> <tex-math>$mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>m HV 1P6M) process, with a chip area of <inline-formula> <tex-math>$1.067times 1.073$ </tex-math></inline-formula> mm2. The input voltage range is 0.5–1.2 V, the output voltage is 1.5–2.0 V, and the load current range is 10–150 mA. The transient response times are 1 and <inline-formula> <tex-math>$0.8~mu $ </tex-math></inline-formula>s, achieving a peak efficiency of 94.2% at a load current of 130 mA. The major contributions of this article are: 1) we proposed a V-cubed adaptive-on-time-controlled boost converter with ZCD techniques; 2) the proposed converter has been simulated with SIMPLIS and HSPICE to verify the function well; and 3) the performance of the proposed converter is better than others’ work. In a dc–dc boost converter, a voltage-cubed control strategy is used, which usually means adjusting the control parameters in the control loop according to the cube of the output voltage. The application of this method can bring some advantages, which are mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1) improved efficiency; 2) improved dynamic response; 3) reduced control noise and oscillation; 4) improved load regulation; and 5) extended component life. In summary, the application of voltage cubic control in dc–dc boost converters can improve efficiency, stability, and dynamic response, giving it obvious advantages in applications requiring high performance and high stability.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"12286-12293"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143748872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influence of Temperature, Strain Rate, and Vacancies on the Mechanical Properties of Aluminum-Doped Bilayer Silicene
IF 2.1 4区 工程技术
IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1109/TNANO.2025.3546749
Alexandre Melhorance Barboza;Luis César Rodríguez Aliaga;Daiara Fernandes de Faria;Ivan Napoleão Bastos
{"title":"Influence of Temperature, Strain Rate, and Vacancies on the Mechanical Properties of Aluminum-Doped Bilayer Silicene","authors":"Alexandre Melhorance Barboza;Luis César Rodríguez Aliaga;Daiara Fernandes de Faria;Ivan Napoleão Bastos","doi":"10.1109/TNANO.2025.3546749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/TNANO.2025.3546749","url":null,"abstract":"Silicene, a two-dimensional material with promising potential for future technological applications, has attracted considerable attention over the past decade. Recent research has focused on modifying silicene's electronic and magnetic properties by means of adsorption or substitutional doping. While the magnetic, electronic, and optical properties of doped silicene have been extensively studied, there is a noticeable gap in the literature regarding its mechanical properties. To address this issue, this study explores the mechanical characteristics of bilayer silicene doped with aluminum under various conditions. By employing molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the influence of aluminum concentration, defects, temperature, and strain rate on the material's mechanical response. The findings reveal a monotonically decreasing strength with Al concentration in both the zigzag and armchair straining directions. Additionally, the material exhibits high sensitivity to defects, with even a small percentage significantly impairing its mechanical properties. Directional dependence is also observed, with the zigzag direction showing greater sensitivity than the armchair. As strain progresses, initial mono-vacancies evolve into more complex defects, hindering predictions of the mechanical response in certain cases. Lastly, strain rate sensitivity is evaluated, yielding values of 0.0485 and 0.0365 for the zigzag and armchair directions, respectively.","PeriodicalId":449,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Nanotechnology","volume":"24 ","pages":"134-139"},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10908092","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143621888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wideband Fan-Beam Lens Antenna for IR-UWB Through-the-Wall Human Detection Radar
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543804
Soyeong Lee;Daeyeong Yoon;Kyuhwan Hwang;Heesu Wang;Kyung-Hwan Park;Yong Bae Park
{"title":"Wideband Fan-Beam Lens Antenna for IR-UWB Through-the-Wall Human Detection Radar","authors":"Soyeong Lee;Daeyeong Yoon;Kyuhwan Hwang;Heesu Wang;Kyung-Hwan Park;Yong Bae Park","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543804","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543804","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents a fan-beam lens antenna design for impulse radio ultrawideband (IR-UWB) through-the-wall human detection radar applications operating in the 1–8 GHz. The proposed fan-beam lens antenna integrates a dielectric lens, designed by adjusting the lengths of dielectric slabs and air layers, with a Vivaldi antenna to achieve a fan-beam pattern characterized by a narrow beamwidth in the E-plane while maintaining a wide beamwidth in the H-plane. The antenna demonstrates excellent time-domain characteristics with a high fidelity factor exceeding 0.93, low reflection signal ringing, and maintained narrow beamwidth in the E-plane for far-field pulse radiation patterns. Through experimental validation, the antenna achieved SNR improvement due to concentrated signal propagation, enabling stable human detection at distances beyond 5 m through walls. The wide H-plane beamwidth allows effective detection of subjects in various postures, including lying positions. The proposed antenna design shows promising potential for various applications including disaster site search and rescue, building surveillance, fall detection in care facilities, noncontact vital sign monitoring, and smart home occupancy detection systems.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"11246-11257"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143748989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A High-Performance Gas Sensor Employing a Spacer-Based Cavity With Distributed Bragg Reflectors
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543877
Michal Gryga;Jakub Chylek;Dalibor Ciprian;Pavel Pokorny;Tomas Fort;Jaroslav Sobota;Petr Hlubina
{"title":"A High-Performance Gas Sensor Employing a Spacer-Based Cavity With Distributed Bragg Reflectors","authors":"Michal Gryga;Jakub Chylek;Dalibor Ciprian;Pavel Pokorny;Tomas Fort;Jaroslav Sobota;Petr Hlubina","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543877","url":null,"abstract":"A spacer-based cavity with distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs) is employed in high-performance gas sensing utilizing wavelength interrogation. The DBR is formed by a 1-D photonic crystal (1DPhC) comprising six bilayers of TiO2/SiO2 with a termination layer of TiO2, and the spacer is a Ti layer deposited partially on one of the DBRs. The reflectance spectra of the sensor are measured in visible and near-infrared spectral regions at a near-normal incidence of light for humid air, and narrow dips in the 1DPhC bandgap due to the cavity modes are resolved. Two thicknesses of the spacer are considered, and it is revealed that the spacer thickness change is accompanied by nearly fivefold sensitivity enhancement. The sensitivity to relative humidity (RH) of humid air, a figure of merit (FOM), and the limit of detection reached 0.444 nm/%RH, 0.178%RH−1, and 0.022%RH, respectively. The theoretical analysis showed that the RH response of the sensor is due to the porous termination layer of the 1DPhC, and the strong dependence of the sensor sensitivity and FOM on both the spacer thickness and the position of the resonance dip in the bandgap was confirmed. A sensor employing a spacer-based cavity with DBRs thus represents an effective alternative with advantages such as sensing at normal incidence of light with high sensitivity and FOM.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"10992-11000"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143748940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Smart Road Studs With Magnetic Sensors for Multilane Traffic Volume Detection
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543945
Yanli Sun;Wei Quan;Hua Wang;Yimeng Feng;Xiaolong Ma;Hao Li;Jiayu Sun;Jixuan Cheng
{"title":"Smart Road Studs With Magnetic Sensors for Multilane Traffic Volume Detection","authors":"Yanli Sun;Wei Quan;Hua Wang;Yimeng Feng;Xiaolong Ma;Hao Li;Jiayu Sun;Jixuan Cheng","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543945","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543945","url":null,"abstract":"Traffic detection is essential in intelligent transportation systems. Magnetic sensors, valued for their compactness, low cost, and robustness to interference, show promise as traffic detectors. Yet their current vehicle detection abilities fall short of widespread deployment. This study addresses this gap by integrating magnetic sensors into smart road studs (SRSs), enabling adaptive sensing and control capabilities. Conventional detection algorithms for roadside or center-lane placement are unsuitable for sensors on lane markings. This article introduces a multilane traffic volume detection algorithm tailored for the SRS network. A multiscale convolutional neural network (MSCNN) module based on 1-D convolution is first designed to automatically extract multiscale features from individual signals. Then, the C-Transformer (C-Trans) and S-Transformer (S-Trans) encoding modules, built on Transformer architecture, are employed to capture both intrasignal and spatial intersensor correlations. By merging multiscale, correlation-based, and manually extracted features, the proposed method facilitates multilane vehicle detection. To further refine accuracy and underscore the role of key sensor nodes, a single-sensor vehicle detection approach is integrated, with the Dempster-Shafer (D-S) theory used for result fusion. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach achieves multilane traffic volume detection with an error rate of approximately 1.6%, outperforming current methods.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"11737-11748"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143761444","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Two-Stage Framework With Ore-Detect and Segment Anything Model for Ore Particle Segmentation and Size Measurement
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543918
Fei Li;Xiaoyan Liu;Zongping Li
{"title":"A Two-Stage Framework With Ore-Detect and Segment Anything Model for Ore Particle Segmentation and Size Measurement","authors":"Fei Li;Xiaoyan Liu;Zongping Li","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543918","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes a novel detection-driven method for ore particle (OP) segmentation, specifically designed to enable precise measurement of particle size distribution (PSD), a critical factor in mineral processing. Accurate segmentation is essential for calculating particle size, which directly contributes to the evaluation of PSD and ensures effective ore quality control and processing efficiency. Conventional segmentation methods often struggle to generalize across diverse ore types, irregular particle geometries, and complex spatial arrangements, limiting their robustness and adaptability in real-world applications. The proposed method overcomes these challenges by first using Ore-Detect, a detection module that efficiently localizes OPs, followed by a refined segmentation process using the segment anything model (SAM) to precisely delineate particle boundaries. This two-stage approach ensures high accuracy in particle segmentation and size measurement, even in the presence of occlusions and significant size variations. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method, achieving state-of-the-art performance across key metrics: mean intersection over union (mIoU) of 85.31%, precision of 88.81%, recall of 87.12%, <inline-formula> <tex-math>$F1$ </tex-math></inline-formula>-score of 87.95%, average precision (AP) of 94.06%, boundary displacement error (BDE) of 6.98, and object-level accuracy (OLA) of 89.51%. Furthermore, the framework achieves a PSD measurement error within 5%. In terms of computational efficiency, the proposed method processes 100 ore images of <inline-formula> <tex-math>$512times 512$ </tex-math></inline-formula> resolution in 11.27 s, demonstrating its ability to meet real-time industrial requirements.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"11722-11736"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143761557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Efficient Radar-Based Gesture Recognition Method Using Enhanced GMM and Hybrid SNN
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543875
Yifan Wu;Li Wu;Taiyang Hu;Zelong Xiao;Mengxuan Xiao;Lei Li
{"title":"An Efficient Radar-Based Gesture Recognition Method Using Enhanced GMM and Hybrid SNN","authors":"Yifan Wu;Li Wu;Taiyang Hu;Zelong Xiao;Mengxuan Xiao;Lei Li","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3543875","url":null,"abstract":"This article proposes an energy-efficient and high-accuracy gesture recognition framework to address the challenges of high computational complexity and interference susceptibility in conventional radar-based gesture recognition methods. First, an enhanced Gaussian mixture model (GMM) with an optimized learning rate is introduced to improve anti-interference performance by exploiting spatial and velocity differences between gesture signals and target-like interference. Furthermore, a novel spiking neural network (SNN) architecture is proposed, combining a 2-D convolutional neural-network (2D-CNN) for spatial feature extraction with a long short-term memory (LSTM) network for capturing, long-term temporal dependencies. This hybrid architecture effectively integrates short-term and long-term temporal dynamics to enhance recognition accuracy. Additionally, spike-timing-dependent plasticity (STDP) is incorporated to address the non-differentiability of spike-based data, thereby improving the network’s feature learning capabilities. To evaluate the proposed approach, a radar-based gesture dataset comprising seven gesture categories was constructed using a 60-GHz frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) radar system. Experimental results demonstrate a recognition accuracy of 99.28%, alongside computational complexity and power consumption have better performance than the existing competitive methods, suiting power and resource-constrained environments.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"12511-12524"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143748887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Error Modulation Scheme for Dual RINS Based on Device Time-Sequence Fusion
IF 4.3 2区 综合性期刊
IEEE Sensors Journal Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1109/JSEN.2025.3544437
Haoyu Bu;Feng Zha;Hongyang He;Chenyang Zhang;Quanchao Zhang
{"title":"Error Modulation Scheme for Dual RINS Based on Device Time-Sequence Fusion","authors":"Haoyu Bu;Feng Zha;Hongyang He;Chenyang Zhang;Quanchao Zhang","doi":"10.1109/JSEN.2025.3544437","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/JSEN.2025.3544437","url":null,"abstract":"The rotational inertial navigation system (RINS) mitigates system errors through periodic rotation, with the effectiveness of compensation contingent upon the inertial measurement unit (IMU) rotation scheme employed. In conventional rotational modulation, the rotation of the IMU introduces additional errors resulting from rotational angular motion coupled with scale factor and installation error, particularly exacerbating asymmetric scale factor error. An optimal rotation scheme should eliminate inertial sensor errors without introducing new ones. Building upon the maximum rotatable angle of the IMU, a rotation modulation scheme based on time-sequence fusion (TSF) of dual RINS is proposed for the traditional single-axis two-position rotation–stop (with identical stopping durations) and single-axis four-position rotation–stop (with identical stopping durations only at symmetric positions) schemes. The proposed scheme ensures that the dual RINS is precisely timed to rotate and stop, utilizing solely the stop data derived from TSF for calculation. While modulating constant error, the rotation-induced coupling errors are effectively mitigated, and the oscillations in attitude and velocity are reduced. Simulation results show that the system positioning error based on TSF is reduced from 6.13 n mile/72 h for a single system to 1.48 n mile/72 h. Experimental results indicate that, relative to the single system, TSF reduces the latitude error root-mean-square error (RMSE) by 64.44% and the longitude error RMSE by 62.89% in 36 h.","PeriodicalId":447,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Sensors Journal","volume":"25 7","pages":"10839-10851"},"PeriodicalIF":4.3,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143761589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"综合性期刊","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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