Cell and Tissue Banking最新文献

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Last twenty-years activity of cardiovascular tissue banking in Barcelona. 巴塞罗那心血管组织库过去二十年的活动。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-02-27 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-022-10059-9
C Castells-Sala, M L Pérez, E Agustí, A Aiti, E Tarragona, A Navarro, J Tabera, O Fariñas, J L Pomar, A Vilarrodona
{"title":"Last twenty-years activity of cardiovascular tissue banking in Barcelona.","authors":"C Castells-Sala, M L Pérez, E Agustí, A Aiti, E Tarragona, A Navarro, J Tabera, O Fariñas, J L Pomar, A Vilarrodona","doi":"10.1007/s10561-022-10059-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10561-022-10059-9","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The Barcelona Tissue Bank was established from the merge of two previous multi-tissue banks. Potential donors are screened by Donor Center staff and multi-tissue retrieval is performed by specialized own teams. Tissue processing and preservation is performed in clean room facilities by specialised personnel. After quality control of both donor and all tissues results, the heart valves and vascular segments are stored until medical request. The aim of this report is to present the cardiovascular tissue activity and retrospectively evaluate the outcomes of the changes performed in last 20 years. Cardiovascular tissue from 4088 donors was received, specifically 3115 hearts and 2095 vascular segments were processed and evaluated. A total of 48% of the aortic valves, 68% of the pulmonary valves and 75% of the vascular segments were suitable for transplant. The main reason for discarding tissue was macroscopic morphology followed by microbiological results, for both valves and arteries. Altogether, 4360 tissues were distributed for transplantation: 2032 (47%) vascular segments, 1545 (35%) pulmonary valves and 781 (18%) aortic valves. The most common indication for aortic valve surgery was the treatment of endocarditis, while for pulmonary valves, it was congenital malformation reconstruction. Vascular segments were mainly used for reconstruction after ischemia. During this period, a number of changes were made with the goal of enhancing tissue quality, safety and efficacy. These improvements were achieved through the use of a new antibiotic cocktail, increasing of donor age criteria and changing the microbiological control strategy.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9970124/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10861453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characterization and biocompatibility evaluation of acellular rat skin scaffolds for skin tissue engineering applications. 用于皮肤组织工程应用的细胞大鼠皮肤支架的特性和生物相容性评估。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-09-03 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-023-10109-w
Leila Taghizadeh Momen, Arash Abdolmaleki, Asadollah Asadi, Saber Zahri
{"title":"Characterization and biocompatibility evaluation of acellular rat skin scaffolds for skin tissue engineering applications.","authors":"Leila Taghizadeh Momen, Arash Abdolmaleki, Asadollah Asadi, Saber Zahri","doi":"10.1007/s10561-023-10109-w","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10561-023-10109-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Utilization of acellular scaffolds, extracellular matrix (ECM) without cell content, is growing in tissue engineering, due to their high biocompatibility, bioactivity ad mechanical support. Hence, the purpose of this research was to study the characteristics and biocompatibility of decellularized rat skin scaffolds using the osmotic shock method. First, the skin of male Wistar rats was harvested and cut into 1 × 1 cm<sup>2</sup> pieces. Then, some of the harvested parts were subjected to the decellularization process by applying osmotic shock. Comparison of control and scaffold samples was conducted in order to assure cell elimination and ECM conservation by means of histological evaluations, quantification of biochemical factors, measurement of DNA amount, and photographing the ultrastructure of the samples by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In order to evaluate stem cell viability and adhesion to the scaffold, adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (AD-MSCs) were seeded on the acellular scaffolds. Subsequently, MTT test and SEM imaging of the scaffolds containing cultured cells were applied. The findings indicated that in the decellularized scaffolds prepared by osmotic shock method, not only the cell content was removed, but also the ECM components and its ultrastructure were preserved. Also, the 99% viability and adhesion of AD-MSCs cultured on the scaffolds indicate the biocompatibility of the decellularized skin scaffold. In conclusion, decellularized rat skin scaffolds are biocompatible and appropriate scaffolds for future investigations of tissue engineering applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10148386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An important detail that is still not clear in amniotic membrane applications: How do we store the amniotic membrane best? 羊膜应用中的一个重要细节仍不清楚:如何储存羊膜最好?
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-023-10121-0
Mehmet Gurdal, Ilayda Korkmaz, Ozlem Barut Selver
{"title":"An important detail that is still not clear in amniotic membrane applications: How do we store the amniotic membrane best?","authors":"Mehmet Gurdal, Ilayda Korkmaz, Ozlem Barut Selver","doi":"10.1007/s10561-023-10121-0","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10561-023-10121-0","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The use of fresh amniotic membrane (AM) is not a viable option, as it has many disadvantages. Preserving the AM reduces the risk of cross-infection and maintains its effectiveness for a long time. In order to maximize the therapeutic effects of the AM, the basic need is to preserve its vitality and the bioactive molecules it contains. However, the effect of preservation procedures on cell viability and growth factors is a still matter of debate. Optimum preservation method is expected to be cost-effective, easily-accessible, and most importantly, to preserve the effectiveness of the tissue for the longest time. However, each preservation technique has its advantages and disadvantages over the other, and each one compromises the vitality and bioactive molecules of the tissue to some extent. Therefore, the best method of preservation is still controversial, and the question of 'how to preserve the AM best?' has not yet been definitively answered.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139402036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of healthcare professionals to improve organ donation and transplantation outcome: a national study. 医护人员在改善器官捐赠和移植结果方面的作用:一项全国性研究。
IF 1.4 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2024-03-01 Epub Date: 2023-01-28 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-023-10071-7
Shadnoush Mahdi, Latifi Marzieh, Rahban Habib, Pourhosein Elahe, Dehghani Sanaz
{"title":"The role of healthcare professionals to improve organ donation and transplantation outcome: a national study.","authors":"Shadnoush Mahdi, Latifi Marzieh, Rahban Habib, Pourhosein Elahe, Dehghani Sanaz","doi":"10.1007/s10561-023-10071-7","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10561-023-10071-7","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Improve the quality of donor coordination activities caused by an increased organ donation rate. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of organ donation coordinators' characteristics on rate of donation and family consent rate in Recognition Centers (RCs) and Organ Procurement Units (OPUs) in Iran by analyzing the organ procurement and transplantation data.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Based on a questionnaire, this retrospective study evaluated the number of confirmed brain deaths, family consent rate, organ recoveries, rate of expired brain death cases before and after family consent in Iran.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>According to results, the overall family consent rate in the entire country is equal to 60.63%. The work experience had a significant effect on the number of procured organs (P < 0.004), death rate after family consent (P < 0.04), and eligible donor death before family consent (P < 0.03). The type of unit (RCs or OPUs) had significant difference on death after family consent (P < 0.023), the death before family consent (P < 0.014), the sum of procured organ (P < 0.04).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The consent rate and donor management in the cases of brain death are unacceptable. The coordinators need training to increase their efficiency in terms of family approach and maintenance of brain death. Only by improving the level of family consent and increasing the coordinators' maintenance skills for brain death cases can the amount of organ donation in Iran be doubled to the current amount.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9883121/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10584641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Biological parameters for quality evaluation of allografts from the Brazilian National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics tissue bank 用于评估巴西国家创伤和矫形研究所组织库中同种异体移植物质量的生物参数
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2024-02-17 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-024-10125-4
Rafael A. D. Prinz, Leonardo Rosa da Rocha, Thiago Penna Eirado, Jonathan da Silva Pinto, João Antônio Matheus Guimarães, Fabricio Fogagnolo, Rhayra Braga Dias
{"title":"Biological parameters for quality evaluation of allografts from the Brazilian National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics tissue bank","authors":"Rafael A. D. Prinz, Leonardo Rosa da Rocha, Thiago Penna Eirado, Jonathan da Silva Pinto, João Antônio Matheus Guimarães, Fabricio Fogagnolo, Rhayra Braga Dias","doi":"10.1007/s10561-024-10125-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10561-024-10125-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Bone allografts are clinically used in a variety of surgical procedures, and tissue banks are responsible for harvesting, processing, quality testing, storing, and delivering these materials for transplantation. In tissue banks, the bone is processed for the removal of all organic content, remaining only the tissue structure (scaffold). However, several studies have shown that even after using different processing methods, viable cells, functional proteins, and DNA may still persist in the tissue, which constitute the main causes of graft rejection. Therefore, the objective of this study was to establish techniques and biological parameters for quality validation of allografts. To this end, we propose the use of 3 combined methods such as microscopy, histology, and molecular biology techniques to evaluate the quality of allografts harvested and processed by the Brazilian National Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics (INTO) tissue bank according to the donation criteria of the Brazilian National Health Surveillance Agency and the Brazilian National Transplant System. Bone fragments from different processing stages showed no viable cells on histology, an intact extracellular matrix on scanning electron microscopy, and gradual reduction in DNA amount. Different techniques were used to demonstrate the quality of allografts produced by the INTO tissue bank and to establish biological parameters for ensuring the safety and quality of these products. Future studies need to be undertaken to assess and validate the efficacy of the decellularization process in larger bone grafts with diverse architectural configurations.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2024-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139771952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Bone tissue regeneration by 58S bioactive glass scaffolds containing exosome: an in vivo study 含有外泌体的 58S 生物活性玻璃支架的骨组织再生:体内研究
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2023-12-30 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-023-10120-1
Faezeh Esmaeili Ranjbar, Afsaneh Esmaeili Ranjbar, Ziba Veisi Malekshahi, Zahra Taghdiri-Nooshabadi, Davood Rabiei Faradonbeh, Pouya Youseflee, Sahar Ghasemi, Mahboubeh Vatanparast, Fazli Azim, Vajihe Taghdiri Nooshabadi
{"title":"Bone tissue regeneration by 58S bioactive glass scaffolds containing exosome: an in vivo study","authors":"Faezeh Esmaeili Ranjbar, Afsaneh Esmaeili Ranjbar, Ziba Veisi Malekshahi, Zahra Taghdiri-Nooshabadi, Davood Rabiei Faradonbeh, Pouya Youseflee, Sahar Ghasemi, Mahboubeh Vatanparast, Fazli Azim, Vajihe Taghdiri Nooshabadi","doi":"10.1007/s10561-023-10120-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10561-023-10120-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Exosomes, the naturally secreted nanocarriers of cells, have recently been demonstrated to have therapeutic benefits in a variety of disease models where parent cells are not present. However, the use of exosomes in bone defect regeneration has been unusual, and little is documented about the underlying processes. In recent study we produced and characterized exosomes derived human endometrial mesenchymal stem stromal cells and 58S bioactive glass scaffolds; in following, in this research exosome loaded scaffolds synthetized and release of exosome, porosity and bioactivity of them were assessed. More over the effect of scaffolds on repair of critical-size bone defects in rat’s calvaria was evaluated by histological examination and micro computed tomography (µ CT). The findings confirmed that constructed porous scaffolds consistently release exosomes; additionally, in vivo findings including Hematoxilin &amp; Eosin staining, Immunohistochemistry, Masson's trichrome, histomorphometric analysis, and µ CT clarified that our implant has osteogenic properties. We discovered that Exo-treated scaffolds might promote osteogenesis especially compared to pure scaffolds, indicating that produced scaffolds containing exosomes could be a potential replacement in bone tissue engineering.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139070586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Inter-placental variability is not a major factor affecting the healing efficiency of amniotic membrane when used for treating chronic non-healing wounds. 当用于治疗慢性不愈合伤口时,胎盘间变异性不是影响羊膜愈合效率的主要因素。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-05-25 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-023-10096-y
Vojtech Horvath, Alzbeta Svobodova, Joao Victor Cabral, Radovan Fiala, Jan Burkert, Petr Stadler, Jaroslav Lindner, Jan Bednar, Martina Zemlickova, Katerina Jirsova
{"title":"Inter-placental variability is not a major factor affecting the healing efficiency of amniotic membrane when used for treating chronic non-healing wounds.","authors":"Vojtech Horvath,&nbsp;Alzbeta Svobodova,&nbsp;Joao Victor Cabral,&nbsp;Radovan Fiala,&nbsp;Jan Burkert,&nbsp;Petr Stadler,&nbsp;Jaroslav Lindner,&nbsp;Jan Bednar,&nbsp;Martina Zemlickova,&nbsp;Katerina Jirsova","doi":"10.1007/s10561-023-10096-y","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10561-023-10096-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of cryopreserved amniotic membrane (AM) grafts in chronic wound healing, including the mean percentage of wound closure per one AM application, and to determine whether the healing efficiency differs between AM grafts obtained from different placentas. A retrospective study analyzing inter-placental differences in healing capacity and mean wound closure after the application of 96 AM grafts prepared from nine placentas. Only the placentas from which the AM grafts were applied to patients suffering from long-lasting non-healing wounds successfully healed by AM treatment were included. The data from the rapidly progressing wound-closure phase (p-phase) were analyzed. The mean efficiency for each placenta, expressed as an average of wound area reduction (%) seven days after the AM application (baseline, 100%), was calculated from at least 10 applications. No statistical difference between the nine placentas' efficiency was found in the progressive phase of wound healing. The 7-day average wound reduction in particular placentas varied from 5.70 to 20.99% (median from 1.07 to 17.75) of the baseline. The mean percentage of wound surface reduction of all analyzed defects one week after the application of cryopreserved AM graft was 12.17 ± 20.12% (average ± SD). No significant difference in healing capacity was observed between the nine placentas. The data suggest that if there are intra- and inter-placental differences in AM sheets' healing efficacy, they are overridden by the actual health status of the subject or even the status of its individual wounds.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10616215/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9872015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Compressive mechanical properties of vitrified porcine menisci are superior to frozen and similar to fresh porcine menisci. 玻璃化猪半月板的压缩力学性能优于冷冻猪半月板,与新鲜猪半月板相似。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-022-10065-x
Junran Sun, Lindsey Westover, Kezhou Wu, Leila Laouar, Nadr M Jomha, Samer Adeeb, Gail M Thornton
{"title":"Compressive mechanical properties of vitrified porcine menisci are superior to frozen and similar to fresh porcine menisci.","authors":"Junran Sun,&nbsp;Lindsey Westover,&nbsp;Kezhou Wu,&nbsp;Leila Laouar,&nbsp;Nadr M Jomha,&nbsp;Samer Adeeb,&nbsp;Gail M Thornton","doi":"10.1007/s10561-022-10065-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10561-022-10065-x","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The common practice of freezing meniscal allograft tissue is limited due to the formation of damaging ice crystals. Vitrification, which eliminates the formation of damaging ice crystals, may allow the mechanical properties of meniscal allograft tissue to be maintained during storage and long-term preservation. The primary objective of this study was to investigate the differences between fresh, frozen, and vitrified porcine lateral menisci examining compressive mechanical properties in the axial direction. Unconfined compressive stress-relaxation testing was conducted to quantify the mechanical properties of fresh, frozen and vitrified porcine lateral menisci. The compressive mechanical properties investigated were peak and equilibrium stress, secant, instantaneous and equilibrium modulus, percent stress-relaxation, and relaxation time constants from three-term Prony series. Frozen menisci exhibited inferior compressive mechanical properties in comparison with fresh menisci (significant differences in peak and equilibrium stress, and secant, instantaneous and equilibrium modulus) and vitrified menisci (significant differences in peak stress, and secant and instantaneous modulus). Interestingly, fresh and vitrified menisci exhibited comparable compressive mechanical properties (stress, modulus and relaxation parameters). These findings are significant because (1) vitrification was successful in maintaining mechanical properties at values similar to fresh menisci, (2) compressive mechanical properties of fresh menisci were characterized providing a baseline for future research, and (3) freezing affected mechanical properties confirming that freezing should be used with caution in future investigations of meniscal mechanical properties. Vitrification was superior to freezing for preserving compressive mechanical properties of menisci which is an important advance for vitrification as a preservation option for meniscal allograft transplantation.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10421081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Suitable characteristics in the selection of human allogeneic chondrocytes donors to increase the number of viable cells for cartilage repair. 在选择人类同种异体软骨细胞供体以增加软骨修复的活细胞数量方面具有适当的特征。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-023-10074-4
Anell Olivos-Meza, Mats Brittberg, Gabriela Martínez-Nava, Carlos Landa-Solis
{"title":"Suitable characteristics in the selection of human allogeneic chondrocytes donors to increase the number of viable cells for cartilage repair.","authors":"Anell Olivos-Meza,&nbsp;Mats Brittberg,&nbsp;Gabriela Martínez-Nava,&nbsp;Carlos Landa-Solis","doi":"10.1007/s10561-023-10074-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10561-023-10074-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Autologous chondrocyte implantation has shown optimal long-term outcomes in the treatment of cartilage lesions. The challenge for a single-stage approach lies in obtaining sufficient number of cells with high viability. The answer could lie in supplementing or replacing them with allogenic chondrocytes coming from cadaveric donors. In the present work, we aimed to compare the number of viable cells isolated from cartilage of live and cadaveric donors and to determine the suitable characteristics of the best donors. A total of 65 samples from donors aged from 17 to 55 years, either women or men, were enrolled in this study (33 living vs. 32 cadaveric). The mean time of hours from death to processing samples in cadaveric donors was higher compared to live donors (64.3 ± 17.7 vs. 4.6±6.4). The number of isolated chondrocytes per gram of cartilage was higher in cadaveric donors (5.389 × 10<sup>6</sup> compared to 3.067 × 10<sup>6</sup> in living donors), whereas the average of cell viability was comparable in both groups (84.16% cadaveric, 87.8% alive). It is possible to obtain viable chondrocytes from cartilage harvested from cadaveric donors, reaching a similar cell number and viability to that obtained from the cartilage of living donors.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10030348/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9174036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A bioscaffold of decellularized whole osteochondral sheet improves proliferation and differentiation of loaded mesenchymal stem cells in a rabbit model. 脱细胞的全骨软骨片的生物支架改善了兔模型中负载的间充质干细胞的增殖和分化。
IF 1.5 4区 医学
Cell and Tissue Banking Pub Date : 2023-12-01 Epub Date: 2023-03-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10561-023-10084-2
Leila Taghiyar, Hamideh Asadi, Mohamadreza Baghaban Eslaminejad
{"title":"A bioscaffold of decellularized whole osteochondral sheet improves proliferation and differentiation of loaded mesenchymal stem cells in a rabbit model.","authors":"Leila Taghiyar,&nbsp;Hamideh Asadi,&nbsp;Mohamadreza Baghaban Eslaminejad","doi":"10.1007/s10561-023-10084-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10561-023-10084-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>As a Natural decellularized extracellular matrix, osteochondral tissue is the best scaffold for the restoration of osteoarthritis defects. Bioscaffolds have the most similarly innate properties like biomechanical properties and the preserved connection of the bone-to-cartilage border. Although, their compacity and low porosity particularly, are proven to be difficulties of decellularization and cell penetration. This study aims to develop a new bioscaffold of decellularized osteochondral tissue (DOT) that is recellularized by bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM-MSCs), as a biphasic allograft, which preserved the interface between the cartilage section and subchondral bone of the joint. Whole osteochondral tissues of rabbit knee joints were sheeted in cartilaginous parts in 200-250 µm sections while connected to the subchondral bone and then fully decellularized. The BM-MSCs were seeded on the scaffolds in vitro; some constructs were subcutaneously implanted into the back of the rabbit. The cell penetration, differentiation to bone and cartilage, viability, and cell proliferation in vitro and in vivo were evaluated by qPCR, histological staining, MTT assay, and immunohistochemistry. DNA content analysis and SEM assessments confirmed the decellularization of the bioscaffold. Then, histological and SEM evaluations indicated that the cells could successfully penetrate the bone and cartilage lacunas in implanted grafts. MTT assay confirmed cell proliferation. Prominently, gene expression analysis showed that seeded cells differentiated into osteoblasts and chondrocytes in both bone and cartilage sections. More importantly, seeded cells on the bioscaffold started ECM secretion. Our results indicate that cartilage-to-bone border integrity was largely preserved. Additionally, ECM-sheeted DOT could be employed as a useful scaffold for promoting the regeneration of osteochondral defects.</p>","PeriodicalId":9723,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Banking","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.5,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10304017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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