Wishrawana S Ratnayake, Christopher A Apostolatos, Sloan Breedy, Clare L Dennison, Robert Hill, Mildred Acevedo-Duncan
{"title":"Atypical PKCs activate Vimentin to facilitate prostate cancer cell motility and invasion.","authors":"Wishrawana S Ratnayake, Christopher A Apostolatos, Sloan Breedy, Clare L Dennison, Robert Hill, Mildred Acevedo-Duncan","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1882782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1882782","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) are involved in progression of many human cancers. Vimentin is expressed during epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). Molecular dynamics of Vimentin intermediate filaments (VIFs) play a key role in metastasis. This article is an effort to provide thorough understanding of the relationship between Vimentin and aPKCs . We demonstrate that diminution of aPKCs lead to attenuate prostate cellular metastasis through the downregulation of Vimentin expression. <i>si</i>RNA knocked-down SNAIL1 and PRRX1 reduce aPKC activity along with Vimentin. Results suggest that aPKCs target multiple activation sites (Ser33/39/56) on Vimentin and therefore is essential for VIF dynamics regulation during the metastasis of prostate cancer cells. Understanding the aPKC related molecular mechanisms may provide a novel therapeutic path for prostate carcinoma.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"37-57"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19336918.2021.1882782","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25319752","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andrea A Villanueva, Pilar Sanchez-Gomez, Ernesto Muñoz-Palma, Sofía Puvogel, Bárbara S Casas, Cecilia Arriagada, Isaac Peña-Villalobos, Pablo Lois, Manuel Ramírez Orellana, Fabiana Lubieniecki, Fernando Casco Claro, Iván Gallegos, Javier García-Castro, Vicente A Torres, Verónica Palma
{"title":"The Netrin-1-Neogenin-1 signaling axis controls neuroblastoma cell migration via integrin-β1 and focal adhesion kinase activation.","authors":"Andrea A Villanueva, Pilar Sanchez-Gomez, Ernesto Muñoz-Palma, Sofía Puvogel, Bárbara S Casas, Cecilia Arriagada, Isaac Peña-Villalobos, Pablo Lois, Manuel Ramírez Orellana, Fabiana Lubieniecki, Fernando Casco Claro, Iván Gallegos, Javier García-Castro, Vicente A Torres, Verónica Palma","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1892397","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1892397","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Neuroblastoma is a highly metastatic tumor that emerges from neural crest cell progenitors. Focal Adhesion Kinase (FAK) is a regulator of cell migration that binds to the receptor Neogenin-1 and is upregulated in neuroblastoma. Here, we show that Netrin-1 ligand binding to Neogenin-1 leads to FAK autophosphorylation and integrin β1 activation in a FAK dependent manner, thus promoting neuroblastoma cell migration. Moreover, Neogenin-1, which was detected in all tumor stages and was required for neuroblastoma cell migration, was found in a complex with integrin β1, FAK, and Netrin-1. Importantly, Neogenin-1 promoted neuroblastoma metastases in an immunodeficient mouse model. Taken together, these data show that Neogenin-1 is a metastasis-promoting protein that associates with FAK, activates integrin β1 and promotes neuroblastoma cell migration.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"58-73"},"PeriodicalIF":3.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7971226/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25483843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"F4, a collagen XIX-derived peptide, inhibits tumor angiogenesis through αvβ3 and α5β1 integrin interaction.","authors":"Jean-Baptiste Oudart, Matthieu Villemin, Bertrand Brassart, Christèle Sellier, Christine Terryn, Aurélie Dupont-Deshorgue, Jean Claude Monboisse, François-Xavier Maquart, Laurent Ramont, Sylvie Brassart-Pasco","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1951425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1951425","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We previously demonstrated that F4 peptide (CNPEDCLYPVSHAHQR) from collagen XIX was able to inhibit melanoma cell migration<i>in vitro</i> and cancer progression in a mouse melanoma model. The aim of the present work was to study the anti-angiogenic properties of F4 peptide. We demonstrated that F4 peptide inhibited VEGF-induced pseudo-tube formation on Matrigel by endothelial cells and endothelial sprouting in a rat aortic ring assay. By affinity chromatography, we identified αvβ3 and α5β1 integrins as potential receptors for F4 peptide on endothelial cell surface. Using solid phase assays, we proved the direct interaction between F4 and both integrins. Taken together, our results demonstrate that F4 peptide is a potent antitumor agent inhibiting both angiogenesis and tumor cell migration.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"215-223"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19336918.2021.1951425","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39222301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"α- Linolenic acid modulates phagocytosis and endosomal pathways of extracellular Tau in microglia.","authors":"Smita Eknath Desale, Subashchandrabose Chinnathambi","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1898727","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1898727","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Microglia, the resident immune cells, were found to be activated to inflammatory phenotype in Alzheimer's disease (AD). The extracellular burden of amyloid-β plaques and Tau seed fabricate the activation of microglia. The seeding effect of extracellular Tau species is an emerging aspect to study about Tauopathies in AD. Tau seeds enhance the propagation of disease along with its contribution to microglia-mediated inflammation. The excessive neuroinflammation cumulatively hampers phagocytic function of microglia reducing the clearance of extracellular protein aggregates. Omega-3 fatty acids, especially docosahexaenoic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid, are recognized to induce anti-inflammatory phenotype of microglia. In addition to increased cytokine production, omega-3 fatty acids enhance phagocytic receptors expression in microglia. In this study, we have observed the phagocytosis of extracellular Tau in the presence of α-linolenic acid (ALA). The increased phagocytosis of extracellular Tau monomer and aggregates have been observed upon ALA exposure to microglia cells. After internalization, the degradation status of Tau has been studied with early and late endosomal markers Rab5 and Rab7. Further, the lysosome-mediated degradation of internalized Tau was studied with LAMP-2A, a lysosome marker. The enhanced migratory ability in the presence of ALA could be beneficial for microglia to access the target and clear it. The increased migration of microglia was found to induce the microtubule-organizing center repolarization. The data indicate that the dietary fatty acids ALA could significantly enhance phagocytosis and intracellular degradation of internalized Tau. Our results suggest that microglia could be influenced to reduce extracellular Tau seed with dietary fatty acids.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"84-100"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19336918.2021.1898727","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"25492209","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sarah Alsharif, Pooja Sharma, Karina Bursch, Rachel Milliken, Van Lam, Arwa Fallatah, Thuc Phan, Meagan Collins, Priya Dohlman, Sarah Tiufekchiev, Georges Nehmetallah, Christopher B Raub, Byung Min Chung
{"title":"Keratin 19 maintains E-cadherin localization at the cell surface and stabilizes cell-cell adhesion of MCF7 cells.","authors":"Sarah Alsharif, Pooja Sharma, Karina Bursch, Rachel Milliken, Van Lam, Arwa Fallatah, Thuc Phan, Meagan Collins, Priya Dohlman, Sarah Tiufekchiev, Georges Nehmetallah, Christopher B Raub, Byung Min Chung","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2020.1868694","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19336918.2020.1868694","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>A cytoskeletal protein keratin 19 (K19) is highly expressed in breast cancer but its effects on breast cancer cell mechanics are unclear. In MCF7 cells where K19 expression is ablated,<i>we found that K19 is required to maintain rounded epithelial-like shape and tight cell-cell adhesion. A loss of K19 also lowered cell surface E-cadherin levels. Inhibiting internalization restored cell-cell adhesion of <i>KRT19</i></i> knockout cells, suggesting that E-cadherin internalization contributed to defective adhesion. Ultimately, while K19 inhibited cell migration and invasion, it was required for cells to form colonies in suspension. Our results suggest that K19 stabilizes E-cadherin complexes at the cell membrane to maintain cell-cell adhesion which inhibits cell invasiveness but provides growth and survival advantages for circulating tumor cells.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"1-17"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7801129/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38779085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sofia Mogren, Frida Berlin, Sangeetha Ramu, Asger Sverrild, Celeste Porsbjerg, Lena Uller, Cecilia K Andersson
{"title":"Mast cell tryptase enhances wound healing by promoting migration in human bronchial epithelial cells.","authors":"Sofia Mogren, Frida Berlin, Sangeetha Ramu, Asger Sverrild, Celeste Porsbjerg, Lena Uller, Cecilia K Andersson","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1950594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1950594","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Epithelial damage and increase of intraepithelial mast cells (MC) are characteristics of asthma. The role of MC mediator tryptase and the protease-activated receptor-2 (PAR2) on epithelial wound healing is not fully investigated. Stimulation of bronchial epithelial cells (BECs) with tryptase promoted gap closure, migration and cellular speed compared to controls. Stimulated BECs had higher expression of migration marker CD151 compared to controls. Proliferation marker KI67 was upregulated in tryptase-stimulated BECs compared to controls. Treatment with PAR2 antagonist I-191 reduced gap closure, migration and cell speed compared to BECs stimulated with tryptase. We found that tryptase enhances epithelial wound healing by increased migration and proliferation, which is in part regulated via PAR2. Our data suggest that tryptase might be beneficial in tissue repair under baseline conditions. However, in a pathological context such as asthma with increased numbers of activated MCs, it might lead to epithelial remodeling and loss of function.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"202-214"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19336918.2021.1950594","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39221709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Long noncoding RNA <i>ENST00000508435</i> promotes migration of breast cancer via FXR 1.","authors":"Luying Li, Youping Jin, Xue Wang, Li Wang, Yangbai Sun, Yihong Luo, Xiaojian Ni, Qi Lu, Wenbo Wei, Xiuling Zhi, Jerry Yu, Wei Zhu, Ping Zhou","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1921402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1921402","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>LncRNA plays a critical role in tumor progression. However, the role it executes in breast cancer is still unclear. Here, we report a newly discovered lncRNA, <i>ENST00000508435</i>, which could be remarkably up-regulated in breast cancer cells and tissues. We found that the expression of <i>ENST00000508435</i> was positively correlated with tumor size, lymph node metastasis and HER2. More interesting, overexpression of <i>ENST00000508435</i> significantly increased cell migration, while specific knockdown led to the opposite. RNA pull-down and RNA immunoprecipitation assays demonstrated that <i>ENST00000508435</i> could directly bind to FXR1 to promote tumor metastasis. <i>ENST00000508435</i> and FXR1 were positively correlated. FXR1 was also significantly up-regulated in breast tumors. Taken together, we propose that <i>ENST00000508435</i> regulates FXR1 to promote breast cancer metastasis.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"140-151"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/19336918.2021.1921402","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38955206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Joe Anand Kumar John Jayakumar, Mitradas M Panicker
{"title":"The roles of serotonin in cell adhesion and migration, and cytoskeletal remodeling.","authors":"Joe Anand Kumar John Jayakumar, Mitradas M Panicker","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1963574","DOIUrl":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1963574","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Serotonin is well known as a neurotransmitter. Its roles in neuronal processes such as learning, memory or cognition are well established, and also in disorders such as depression, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and dementia. However, its effects on adhesion and cytoskeletal remodelling which are strongly affected by 5-HT receptors, are not as well studied with some exceptions for e.g. platelet aggregation. Neuronal function is strongly dependent on cell-cell contacts and adhesion-related processes. Therefore the role played by serotonin in psychiatric illness, as well as in the positive and negative effects of neuropsychiatric drugs through cell-related adhesion can be of great significance. In this review, we explore the role of serotonin in some of these aspects based on recent findings.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"261-271"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8437456/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39396843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Role of tight junction-associated MARVEL protein marvelD3 in migration and epithelial-mesenchymal transition of hepatocellular carcinoma.","authors":"Yanmeng Li, Teng Li, Donghu Zhou, Jia Wei, Zhenkun Li, Xiaojin Li, Siyu Jia, Qin Ouyang, Saiping Qi, Zhibin Chen, Bei Zhang, Jing Yu, Jidong Jia, Anjian Xu, Jian Huang","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1958441","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1958441","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>MarvelD3, a recently identified tight junction membrane protein, could be associated with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). We aimed to investigate the role of marvelD3 in Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) and migration of HCC and explore the underlying molecular mechanisms. First, we assessed marvlD3 expression in HCC and normal liver tissues and found loss of marvelD3 expression was significantly correlated with the occurrence and TNM stage of HCC. Second, we detected that marvelD3 was downregulated in HCC cells with transforming growth factor β1 and snail/slug-induced EMT. Finally, we analyzed expression of marvelD3 protein was significantly associated with EMT and the NF-κB signaling pathway. Our study demonstrated that MarvelD3 inhibited EMT and migration of HCC cells along with inhibiting NF-κB signaling pathway.<b>Abbreviations:</b><b>HCC</b>, Hepatocellular carcinoma; <b>TJ</b>, Tight junction; <b>MARVEL</b>, MAL and related proteins for vesicle trafficking and membrane link; <b>EMT</b>, Epithelial<b>-</b>mesenchymal transition; <b>NF-κB</b>, Nuclear factor kappa B; <b>TAMPs</b>, Tight junction-associated marvel proteins; <b>TGF-β1</b>, Transforming growth factor-β1; <b>MMP9</b>, matrix metallopeptidase 9; <b>RT-PCR</b>, Real-time PCR; <b>IHC</b>, Immunohistochemistry; <b>IF</b>, Immunofluorescence.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"249-260"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8331009/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39267843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Henri-Corto Stoeklé, Achille Ivasilevitch, Geneviève Marignac, Christian Hervé
{"title":"Creation and use of organoids in biomedical research and healthcare: the bioethical and metabioethical issues.","authors":"Henri-Corto Stoeklé, Achille Ivasilevitch, Geneviève Marignac, Christian Hervé","doi":"10.1080/19336918.2021.1996749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/19336918.2021.1996749","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the field of bioethics, scientific articles have already been published, and have highlighted relatively pluralist reflections concerning the creation and use of organoids. This plurality, rather than simply reflecting the complexity of the subject, may also be a consequence of the multiple theoretical and practical frameworks applied. Moreover, the creation and use of organoids in biomedical research and healthcare is probably in its infancy. This phenomenon is likely to increase in amplitude. Bioethics may be able to provide it with an effective and pertinent moral meaning, provided that a veritable metabioethical reflection is developed in parallel, that is, a reflection on bioethics itself, to provide scientists and clinicians with the best possible assistance in their everyday practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":9680,"journal":{"name":"Cell Adhesion & Migration","volume":"15 1","pages":"285-294"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8555554/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"39566397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}