Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-09-18DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09494-1
Sara Gherardini, Elena Porri, Matilde Dugini, Valentina Santoro, Matteo Paci
{"title":"Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation of the Italian version of the Parkinson's disease caregiver burden questionnaire (PDCB-I).","authors":"Sara Gherardini, Elena Porri, Matilde Dugini, Valentina Santoro, Matteo Paci","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09494-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09494-1","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>To translate and cross-culturally adapt the Parkinson's Disease Caregiver Burden questionnaire (PDBC) into Italian language and to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Italian version in terms of test-retest reliability, internal consistency, and construct validity.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The PDBC-I was developed by forward-backward translation to establish correspondence with the original English latest version. Psychometric properties were estimated in a sample of primary caregivers of individuals with Parkinson's disease. Reliability testing included internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha), test-retest reliability (ICC), the standard error of measurement (SEM) and the minimal detectable change (MDC), also expressed as percentage (MDC%). Validity was estimated by comparing the PDBC -I to the Caregiver Burden Inventory (CBI) and the Short Form 36 (SF-36) (Pearson correlation coefficient).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The questionnaire was administered to 65 caregivers, showing internal consistency of 0.934. ICC value was 0.811 (95% CI 0.708-0.880) for test-retest reliability, and the SEM and the MDC (MDC%) were 5.04 and 13.97 (38.21%), respectively. Low to moderate correlation with all other investigated scales (CBI: r=0.693; SF-36 physical score: r=-0.309; SF-36 mental score: r=-0.588; SF36 total score: -0.470) were found.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Despite the PDCB-I holds acceptable psychometric properties to be used in clinical settings of Italian-speaking Countries as a measure of caregiver burden in caregivers of individuals with Parkinson Disease, the caregiver might require the support of a clinician to finalize the compilation of the questionnaire.</p>","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142305103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-09-18DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09478-3
Ru He, Yuepeng Yuan, Yang Bai, Dong Li
{"title":"Study on the therapeutic effect of Qishen Qiangxin formula combined with Sacubitril Valsartan sodium tablets on patients with chronic heart failure.","authors":"Ru He, Yuepeng Yuan, Yang Bai, Dong Li","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09478-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09478-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142305101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-09-16DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09158-4
Qing Yang, Ruiqing Zhu, Wangliang Zhu
{"title":"Correlation between tryptophan and severity of coronary heart disease and clinical prognosis in elderly patients.","authors":"Qing Yang, Ruiqing Zhu, Wangliang Zhu","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09158-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09158-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142305048","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-09-16DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09389-3
Tongxing Cui, Li Zhang, Wenqin Wang
{"title":"A unicentric hyaline vascular type of Castleman disease of lymph node: a study report and bioinformatics analysis-based GEO.","authors":"Tongxing Cui, Li Zhang, Wenqin Wang","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09389-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09389-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142305046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-09-16DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09383-2
Bangwu Chen, Biao Xie, Shi Zhang
{"title":"Predictive value of OGTT detection in early pregnancy for gestational diabetes mellitus.","authors":"Bangwu Chen, Biao Xie, Shi Zhang","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09383-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09383-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142305100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-09-16DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09290-5
Joana Rigor, Maria E Martins, Beatriz Passos, Raquel Oliveira, Daniela Martins-Mendes
{"title":"Noninvasive tools for the assessment of fibrosis in metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.","authors":"Joana Rigor, Maria E Martins, Beatriz Passos, Raquel Oliveira, Daniela Martins-Mendes","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09290-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09290-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), previously nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), is the number one chronic liver disorder worldwide. Progression to advanced fibrosis marks the emergence of a significant risk of liver-related negative outcomes. However, only a minority of patients will present at this stage. Since widespread liver biopsy in unfeasible at such high disease prevalence, there was a need to develop noninvasive tests (NITs) that could easily and reliably be applied to patients with MASLD, regardless of clinical setting. The NITs include simple scores, like the fibrosis-4 (FIB-4) Index, patented serum tests, like the Enhanced Liver Fibrosis test (ELF™), and imaging-based modalities, like the vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE). Guidelines suggests a stepwise approach that utilizes more than one NIT, with FIB-4 <1.30 being used as a first step to rule out patients that do not need further testing. Subsequent choice of NIT will be influenced by setting, cost, and local availability. While these NITs are accurate, they are not perfect. As such, research is ongoing. A promising avenue is that of omics, a group of technologies that provide concomitant results on a large number of molecules (and other variables). With the advance of artificial intelligence, new NITs may arise from large demographic, biochemical, and radiological data sets.</p>","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142305098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-09-05DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09305-4
Lixue Feng, Lingjuan Song, Xiuqin Zhang
{"title":"The improvement of clinical effect of Chinese medicine directed transmission on patients with endometritis.","authors":"Lixue Feng, Lingjuan Song, Xiuqin Zhang","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09305-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09305-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-09-05DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09366-2
Xiang Wang, Maoxi Chen, Jie Li, Guoying Wang, Daobo Xing
{"title":"Application of auricular point therapy in multi-mode postoperative analgesia after osteotomy and orthopedic surgery of lower limbs.","authors":"Xiang Wang, Maoxi Chen, Jie Li, Guoying Wang, Daobo Xing","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09366-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09366-2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142134957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Minerva medicaPub Date : 2024-08-05DOI: 10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09345-5
Sergio Rosini, Stefano Rosini, Gianantonio Saviola, Luigi Molfetta
{"title":"Adenosine triphosphate: a new player in complex regional pain syndrome type 1.","authors":"Sergio Rosini, Stefano Rosini, Gianantonio Saviola, Luigi Molfetta","doi":"10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09345-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23736/S0026-4806.24.09345-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The complex regional pain syndrome type 1 (CRPS-1) is one of the most discussed painful syndromes due to the variability and severity of its symptoms. CRPS-1 generally occurs after a trauma, a fracture or a sprain followed by an immobilization. Classical diagnostic criteria are not always clear; hence, the diagnosis is difficult. The definition of CRPS itself defines and considers the pain as key symptom neglecting the bone damage. Early CRPS involves the activation of the innate cutaneous immune system with altered sensory and sympathetic signaling, activation and proliferation of keratinocytes and mast cells in addition to the release of inflammatory mediators and pain. The role of the immune system and the response to the disease is becoming clearer as the microglia is activated as a result of injury and can induce a central sensitization while astrocytes can maintain the process. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) exerts a fundamental role in the activation of innate cutaneous immune system, in the proliferation of keratinocytes and mast cells, in the release of several proinflammatory cytokines and in the microglia activation. It is essential to intervene on this pathology as soon as possible with drugs, as clodronate, able to reduce bone marrow edema and pain through the inhibition of the primary inflammatory process and the immune reaction, limiting the activation of macrophages and the release of cytokines activating nuclear growth factor (NGF). In this review the role of ATP, bisphosphonates and rehabilitation are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":94143,"journal":{"name":"Minerva medica","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141891450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}